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【单元测试•基础卷】Unit2一.根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词（1分）（回忆）
1.No othercreature exceptman canthe pastat will.（申请人）.
2.Please seal,sign onthe envelope,and thenreturn itto the（顾问）
3.After onetense argument,an toldme ifI didntagree tosell,I wouldregret thedecision forthe restof mylife.（使有动机）
4.They willtake everynecessary step,and willpeople tostay indoorsto keepthemselves safefrom gettinginfected.（信使）
5.British Councilinvited theUN ofpeace JaneGoodall tosend theirsupport fbrChinas fightagainst theCOVID-19outbreak.（展示）
6.The Frenchfashion companyhad tocancel theirin Pariswhile inMilan,Giorgio Armaniheld its show behindcloseddoors.（雄
7.The investmenthighlights the companys tofurther globalizeits roastingnetwork.（对手）.
8.I tried to himafter he was defeatedby hisopponent
9.His parentsemployed twoto teachhim Greekand Chineseat homeon weekends.
10.This bookneeds tobe revisedand anew chapterwill beincluded in the second.二.单句语法填空（分）110（）
1.I hadsome difficultyat firstrecall whywe werethere.（）
2.There willsoon bea shortfall in supplyof qualifyyoung people.（）
3.Ill talkto them,but Iwon*t feelcomfort aboutit.（）
4.We currentlyhave sixtutor availableto helpstudents with their homework.（）
5.Bakker citetwo main arguments tosupport histheory atthat time.
6.They invited the worldto participatean internationalexposition.（）
7.Polish yourpresentation anddeliver thementhusiastically to the rightmarket.（）
8.Believe thatengage inviolence againstthe stateis notimmoral.（）
9.He hadbeen intwo mindsas whether to involvehimself in that business.（）
10.The bookdescribed theadapt ofdesert speciesto thehot conditions.三.单句语法填空（分）
2101.I wasso sleepythat Ifell asleephalf waythe movie.（）（下飞札）
2.Meanwhile,the restof thepassengers whoboard theplane wereforced todisembark Land go throughsecurity checkpoints again.时故填had left考查词形转换句中为形容词，应用副词来修饰，故填
2.completely newcompletely考查名词单复数为可数名词，且其前没有限定词修饰，故此处用其复数形式
3.passers-by passer—by passers-byo考查非限制性定语从句为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词关系
4.which in they alwayshelp her…host family,词在从句中作介词的宾语，故填in whicho考查不定冠词在此意为“令人感到安慰的事情，为可数名词，故用不定冠词
5.a comforta考查代词设空后的为单数，此处指“适应生活方式”外的另一种挑战，故填
6.Another challengeAnother
7.考查动名词为介词，后接动词一形式，故填acknowledging withouting acknowledging考查固定搭配为固定搭配，意为“适应”故填
8.to adapt tot考查动词的时态和主谓一致主语从句作主语，谓语动词应用单数再由可知填
9.appears nowappears
10.考查非谓语动词分析句子可知设空处应用非谓语动词，与主语构成逻辑上的被动关系，Involved involveshe应用过去分词故填Involved八.课文语法填空分10Studying AbroadIs Ita Goodor aBad IdeaParentshold differentopinions aboutstudents9studying abroad.Wang Li,the motherof twingirls,
1.believe thatthereis noneed foroverseas study.As far as she is
2.concern,studying abroadis abad ideabecause itcauses both
3.economyand academic pressure.
4.additional,with manygreat universitiesnow availablein China,young peoplewhochoose to study inour homeland also have a greatfuture
5.look forward to.Contrary toWangs opinion,Zhang Yi,thefather of a boy,argues
6.the advantagesoutweigh thedisadvantages.He holdsthe viewthat theexperience ofstudyingabroad not only contributesto personalgrowth,
7.also increaseschances forcultural exchange.
8.cooperate with peoplefrom diversecultural backgroundscan helpus viewthe world
9.different anglesand havea betterunderstanding of ourown culture.He alsostresses that,in thelong run,studying abroadserves asa greatopportunity foryoung people to make伴随contributions to the developmentof ourmotherland.Though accompaniedwith many
10.difficulty,studyingabroad isworthwhile.答案考查动词的时态和主谓一致主句主语是为第三人称单数形式，根据上下文可知用一Lbelieves Wang Li,般现在时，故填believeso考查固定搭配意为“在某人看来
2.concerned asfarassb beconcerned考查词性转换是形容词，意为“经济的“，和并列作的定语
3.economic economicacademicpressure考查词性转换是副词，意为“此外”，在句首作状语
4.Additionally additionally考查非谓语动词此处包含固定搭配意为“有要做，有可做“，
5.to lookhave sthto do,havea great意为“有美好的未来可以期待”future tolook forward to
7.but notonly...but also…contributesincreaseso考查非谓语动词此处作主语
8.Cooperating Cooperatingwithpeoplefrom diversecultural backgrounds考查介词意为“从不同的角度
9.from fromdifferent angles考查名词单复数由空前的可知在此处是可数名词，意为“困难的事”，故应
10.difficulties manydifficulty该用复数形式九.写作（15分）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友正在学习汉语，他来信说有些人建议他到中国来学习汉语，他父母Terry却希望他在新西兰学习汉语请你给他回信，内容包括.对他学汉语表示高兴；.你的观点；.合理建议123注意,词数左右；1100,可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯2【参考范文】Dear Terry,I amvery gladto knowthat youare learningChinese.Indeed,there aremany waysto learn Chinese well.If you come to China to learn Chinese,the perfectlanguageenvironment will make youlearn fasterand better.Many peoplehold thisview,me included.As toyour parents,they wantyouto studyChinese inNew Zealand,maybe because they dontwant youto leavethem toofar.My opinionis thatyoucome toChinatolearnChinese,so thatyou cannotonlylearn authenticChinese,but alsoexperiencethe uniqueChinese culture.I hopeyou canpersuade yourparents tolet youcometoChina.In thatcase,I willhelp youlearnChinese.Yours,Li Hua
3.Stress mayact atrigger forthese illnesses.
4.If Tomhad lookedat theprice list,hed haveknown whatexpect.
5.What greatsuccess yourmeeting is!”he offeredthem hissincere congratulations.
6.The generaltried toavoid anengage with the enemy.
7.I look forwardtoyour supportand participate in theprogram.
8.He wasquite satisfiedwiththeapartment asall therooms werecomfortable furnished.
9.After hemoved toChina,he madea quickadapt to the newenvironment.
10.Provided that he isenthusiastic andqualify forthe job,I seeno reasonto removehim fromoffice.四.短语填空分10Aparticipate in,speak up,feel at home,get involvedin,comfort zone
1.Remember youare oneof themasters now,so andtell uswhat youthink.
2.The hostessis verypopular becauseshe alwaysmakes herguests.
3.The keyis tobalance itso thestudents gainconfidence and have aneasier timeleaving theirthe nexttime.
4.Accompanied byhelicopters,3,600firefighters theeffort tofight thewild fire.
5.As muchas sheloved Kenya,she didntwant toa time-consuming projectlike this.Bbreak down,in additionto,contribute to,take up,all in all
1.At firsthe refused to admithis guilt,but whenhe wasshown theevidence heand admitted.
2.^my senseof responsibilitywill makeme aqualified volunteer.
3..His researchhas greatlyour understanding of thisdisease.
4.English,history andgeography aresubjects whichmuch timein school.五,补全句子分
5.giving ageneral introductionto computers,the coursealso providespractical operation.5有时候，你需要说出来，让你的室
1.There aretimes inorder to get yourroommate to know moreof yourthoughts.友更多地了解你的想法
2.Li Jiangand SuHua are discussing whenreceiving theBritish studentsnext month.李江和苏华正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么O我最关心的是我们如何在这么短的时间内筹到
3.how wecan collecta hugeamount ofmoney insuch ashort time.这么多钱
4.a firmthat developscomputer softwarewhen Igrow up.我的志向是长大后创建一家开发计算机软件的公司
5.so farthat hethe BestVolunteer Award.这是他迄今第三次获得最佳志愿者奖六.单元语法分20单句语法填空A.
1.Im lookingfor issomeone totake careof someof mypersonal businessso that I mayfocus onmytrue passiongrocery shopping.
2.Its goodto knowthe dogswill bewell caredfbr whilewere away.
3.Tom willwin thecomputer competitionremains asecret.
4.Scientists studyhuman brainswork to make computers.
5.Luckily,he was the onlyone whofinally gotthe job,because themanager decidedto givethe jobtohe believedwas helpful.
6.However,I findit disappointingour personal,private momentswith musicare increasinglybeingturned intoinformation pointsand offeredto advertisers.
7.・he isremembered foris hishumorous style.
8.It doesntmatter willtake overthe company,as noone cansave itfrom thefinancial crisis.
9.made hisfather angrywas thathe liedrather thanmade mistakes.
10.is provedis thatanimals andinsects havetheir ownlanguages.语法填空B.学位帽Undoubtedly,Britain is a nationof hatwearers.From takingoff hats
1.launching mortarboards in the air,hats havelong beenassociated withceremonies andpractices.Even the history of the countrycan
2.tell throughhats.
3.date backto medievalEngland,the flatcap became a symbolof workingclass culturein the19th and20thcenturies.The EdwardianEra was
4.golden ageof hats,when thedecorations becameeven moredelicate,ranging fromflowers,birds tofruits.The porkpie hat,starting in the middle19th century,was the
5.choose formany well-dressedVictorian citizens.Decades laterit
6.gradual becamea keyfeature ofLondon streetstyle.By the1960s,though,hatsfaded outof peoplessight becauseof therise ofprivate cars.It wasthe Royal Wedding
7.hold in2011that contributedtothe returnof hatwearing.For example,Stockport HatWorks Museum-the onlymuseum in the countryfeatured inhatsand hatmaking-is
8.popular thanever,with adistinct increaseon itsvisitors.
9.marks Britainout onthe worldstage isthe largenumber of hats thatcan becalled itsown.The varietyof hatsin Britain
10.reflect itsmulticultural backgroundand richcultural heritage.七,课文语法填空分10Half ayear agoafter gettingher visa,Xie Leileft herfamily andfriends in China andboarded aplane forLondon.ltwas the first timethat she
1.leave hermotherland becauseshe wantedto studyglobal businessand improveherEnglish.She wouldhave to get used to livingina
2.complete newenvironment inwhich shehad tolearn almosteverythingsuch asasking
3.passer-by fordirections.On arrivingin London,she choseto livewith ahost family,in
4.they alwayshelp herwith heradaptation tothe newlife.It^
5.great comfortfor her.
6.challenge is toget usedtotheacademic requirementsof aWestern university.For herfirst essay,the tutorsaid that she couldntcite whatother peoplehadsaid without
7.acknowledge themand encouragedher toexpress herown ideas.Now Xie Lei feelsmuch moreat homeintheUK.In otherwords,she adapts
8.the newenvironment welLWhatseemed strange before now
9.appear quitenormal toher.
10.involve insocial activities,she isacting asa culturalmessengerbuilding abridge betweentwo cultures.八.课文语法填空分10Studying AbroadIs Ita Goodor aBad IdeaParentshold differentopinions aboutstudents5studying abroad.WangLi,the motherof twingirls,
1.believe thatthereis noneed foroverseas study.As faras she is
2.concern,studying abroadisabad ideabecause itcauses both
3.economyand academicpressure.
4.additional,with manygreat universitiesnow availableinChina,young peoplewhochoose tostudy inour homelandalso havea greatfuture
5.lookforwardto.Contrary toWangs opinion,Zhang Yi,thefather ofa boy,argues
6.the advantagesoutweigh thedisadvantages.He holdsthe viewthat theexperience ofstudyingabroad notonly contributesto personalgrowth,
7.also increaseschances forcultural exchange.
8.cooperate withpeoplefrom diversecultural backgroundscan helpus viewthe world
9.different anglesandhavea betterunderstandingofourown culture.He alsostresses that,inthelong run,studying abroadserves asagreatopportunity foryoung peopletomake伴随contributions tothe developmentofourmotherland.Though accompaniedwith many
10.difficulty,studyingabroad isworthwhile.九.写作分15假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友正在学习汉语，他来信说有些人建议他到中国来学习汉语，他父母Terry却希望他在新西兰学习汉语请你给他回信，内容包括.对他学汉语表示高兴；.你的观点；.合理建议123注意.词数左右；
1100.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯2【参考范文】Dear Terry,Yours,Li Hua【单元测试•基础卷】Unit2一.根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词（10分）（回忆）
1.No othercreature exceptman canthe pastat will.（申请人）.
2.Please seal,sign onthe envelope,and thenreturn ittothe（顾问）
3.After onetense argument,an toldme ifI didntagree tosell,I wouldregret thedecision forthe restof mylife.（使有动机）
4.They willtake everynecessary step,and willpeopletostay indoorsto keepthemselves safefrom gettinginfected.（信使）
5.British CouncilinvitedtheUN ofpeace JaneGoodall tosend theirsupport fbrChinas fightagainst theCOVID-19outbreak.（展示）
6.The Frenchfashion companyhad tocancel theirin Pariswhile inMilan,GiorgioArmani helditsshowbehind closeddoors.雄心
7.The investmenthighlights thecompanys tofurther globalizeits roastingnetwork.对手.
8.I triedto himafter he was defeatedby hisopponent
9.His parentsemployed twoto teachhim Greekand Chineseat homeon weekends.
10.This bookneeds tobe revisedandanew chapterwill beincluded inthe second.
1.recall
2.applicant
3.ad visor
4.motivate
5.messenger
6.presentation
7.ambition
8.comfort
9.tutors lO.edition二.单句语法填空分
1101.I hadsome difficultyat firstrecall whywe werethere.
2.There willsoon bea shortfallin supplyofqualify youngpeople.
3.Ill talkto them,but Iwon*t feelcomfort aboutit.
4.We currentlyhave sixtutor availableto helpstudents withtheir homework.
5.Bakker citetwo mainarguments tosupport histheory atthat time.
6.They invitedthe worldto participatean internationalexposition.
7.Polish yourpresentation anddeliver thementhusiastically tothe rightmarket.
8.Believe thatengage inviolence againstthe stateis notimmoral.
9.He hadbeen intwo mindsas whethertoinvolve himselfinthatbusiness.
10.The bookdescribed theadapt ofdesert speciestothehot conditions.
1.recalling
2.qualified
3.comfortable
4.tutors
5.cited
6.in
7.presentations
8.engaging
9.to involve
10.adaptation三,单句语法填空分
2101.I wasso sleepythatIfell asleephalf waythe movie.下飞机
2.Meanwhile,the restof thepassengers whoboard theplane wereforced todisembark andgothroughsecuritycheckpointsagain.
3.Stress mayact atrigger forthese illnesses.
4.If Tomhad lookedat theprice list,hed haveknown whatexpect.
5.What greatsuccess yourmeeting is!”he offeredthem hissincere congratulations.
6.The generaltriedtoavoid anengage withthe enemy.
7.I lookforwardtoyour supportand participateintheprogram.
8.He wasquite satisfiedwiththeapartment asall therooms werecomfortable furnished.
9.After hemoved toChina,he madea quickadapttothe newenvironment.
10.Provided thatheisenthusiastic andqualify forthe job,I seeno reasonto removehim fromoffice.
1.through
2.had boarded
3.as
4.to expect
5.a
6.engagement
7.participation
8.comfortably
9.adaptation lO.qualified四.短语填空分10participatein,speak up,feel athome,get involvedin,comfort zone
1.Remember youare oneof themasters now,so andtell uswhat youthink.
2.The hostessis verypopular becauseshe alwaysmakes herguests.
3.The keyis tobalance itso thestudents gainconfidence andhave aneasier timeleaving theirthe nexttime.
4.Accompanied byhelicopters,3,600firefighters theeffort tofight thewild fire.
5.As muchas sheloved Kenya,she didntwant toa time-consuming projectlike this.
1.speak up
2.feel athome
3.comfort zone
4.participated in
5.get involvedinBbreak down,in additionto,contribute to,take up,allinall
1.At firsthe refusedto admithis guilt,but whenhewasshown theevidence heand admitted.
2.^my senseof responsibilitywillmakemeaqualified volunteer.
3.His researchhas greatlyour understandingof thisdisease.
4.English,history andgeography aresubjects whichmuch timein school.
5.giving ageneral introductionto computers,the coursealso providespractical operation.
1.broke down
2.All inall
3.contributed to
4.take up
5.In additionto五.补全句子（分）5有时候，你需要说出来，让你的室
1.There aretimes inorder toget yourroommate toknow moreof yourthoughts.友更多地了解你的想法
2.Li Jiangand SuHua arediscussing whenreceiving theBritish studentsnext month.李江和苏华正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么
3.・how wecan collecta hugeamount ofmoney insuch ashort time.我最关心的是我们如何在这么短的时间内筹到这么多钱
4.a firmthat developscomputer softwarewhen Igrow up.我的志向是长大后创建一家开发计算机软件的公司
5.so farthathethe BestVolunteer Award.这是他迄今第三次获得最佳志愿者奖
1.when youneed tospeak up
2.arediscussingwhat towear
3.What Immost concernedabout is
4.My ambitionistoset，up
5.lt isthe thirdtime haswon六.单元语法（20分）单句语法填空A.
1.Im lookingfbr issomeone totake careof someof mypersonal businessso thatI mayfbcus onmytrue passiongrocery shopping.
2.Its goodtoknowthe dogswill bewell caredfor whilewere away.
3.Tom willwin thecomputer competitionremains asecret.
4.Scientists studyhuman brainswork tomake computers.
5.Luckily,hewasthe onlyone whofinally gotthe job,becausethemanager decidedto givethe jobtohe believedwas helpful.
6.However,I findit disappointingour personal,private momentswith musicare increasinglybeingturned intoinformation pointsand offeredto advertisers.
7.heisremembered foris hishumorous style.
8.It doesntmatter willtake overthecompany,as noone cansave itfrom thefinancial crisis.
9.made hisfather angrywas thathe liedrather thanmade mistakes.
10.is provedis thatanimals andinsects havetheir ownlanguages.
1.What
2.that
3.Whether
4.how
5.whoever
6.that
7.What
8.who
9.What
10.What语法填空B.学位帽Undoubtedly,Britain isa nationof hatwearers.From takingoff hats
1.launching mortarboards inthe air,hats havelong beenassociated withceremonies andpractices.Even thehistory ofthe countrycan
2.tell throughhats.
3.date backto medievalEngland,the flatcap becamea symbolof workingclass cultureinthe19th and20thcenturies.The EdwardianEra was
4.golden ageof hats,when thedecorations becameeven moredelicate,ranging fromflowers,birds tofruits.The porkpie hat,starting inthe middle19th century,wasthe
5.choose formany well-dressedVictorian citizens.Decades laterit
6.gradual becamea keyfeature ofLondon streetstyle.By the1960s,though,hatsfaded outof peoplessight becauseoftherise ofprivate cars.It wasthe RoyalWedding
7.hold in2011that contributedtothe returnofhatwearing.For example,Stockport HatWorks Museum-the onlymuseum inthe countryfeatured inhatsand hatmaking-is
8.popular thanever,with adistinct increaseon itsvisitors.
9.marks Britainout onthe worldstage isthe largenumber of hats thatcan becalled itsown.The varietyofhatsin Britain
10.reflect itsmulticultural backgroundand richcultural heritage.【语篇解读】本文是说明文介绍了英国帽子的发展、种类以及作用，说明了帽子是英国文化的象征
1.to考查固定搭配from…to…表示范围，意为“从・・・・・・到……说明在英国帽子影响人们生活的方方面面故填to考查动词的时态和语态设空处为句子的谓语动词，和之间为被动关系，应用被动语
2.be toldthehistorytell态句意甚至这个国家的历史都能通过帽子来讲述情态动词后跟动词原形故填be told考查非谓语动词句中已有谓语动词设空处应用非谓语动词形式意为“追溯到
3.Dating became,date backto“，与句子主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填date Dating考查冠词句意爱德华时代是一个帽子的黄金时代，此处为泛指，应填不定冠词
4.a a考查词性转换根据前面的定冠词可判断填名词，的名词为此处为抽象名词，故填
5.choice thechoose choice,choice考查词形转换修饰动词应用副词，故填的副词形式
6.gradually becamegradual gradually考查非谓语动词此句为强调句型，主语为谓语为设空处作定语修饰
7.held the RoyalWedding,contributed to,与之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故填过去分词the RoyalWedding,theRoyalWedding holdheld考查形容词比较级根据后面的可知需用比较级，为多音节单词，加构成比
8.more popularthan popularmore较级考查主语从句前面为主语从句，设空处既引导主语从句又在从句中作主语，表示“所……的事情
9.What is故填What考查动词的时态设空处为句子的谓语动词，儿”作主语时，谓语动词的数须与
10.reflects“the varietyof+variety的单复数保持一致，本句陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时，故用第三人称单数reflects七.课文语法填空分10Half ayear agoafter gettingher visa,XieLeileft herfamily andfriends inChina andboarded aplane forLondon.ltwas thefirst timethatshe
1.leave hermotherland becauseshe wantedtostudyglobal businessand improveherEnglish.She wouldhave togetusedto livingina
2.complete newenvironment inwhich shehad tolearn almosteverythingsuch asasking
3.passer-by fordirections.On arrivingin London,she choseto livewith ahost family,in
4.they alwayshelp herwith heradaptation tothe newlife.Ifs
5.great comfortfor her.
6.challenge istogetusedtotheacademic requirementsofaWestern university.For herfirst essay,the tutorsaid thatshe couldntcite whatother peoplehadsaid without
7.acknowledge themand encouragedhertoexpress herown ideas.Now XieLei feelsmuch moreathomeintheUK.In otherwords,she adapts
8.the newenvironment well.Whatseemedstrangebeforenow
9.appear quitenormal toher.
10.involve insocial activities,she isacting asa culturalmessengerbuilding abridge betweentwo cultures.答案考查动词的时态从句表示这是某人第几次做某事”如l.had left“It+be+thefirst/second/…time+that果主句中的动词是从句要用现在完成时；如果主句中的动词是从句要用过去完成be is,be was,。
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