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泰安市年初中学业水平考试2023英语试题姓名:座号:准考证号:本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至12页,共150分考试时间120分钟注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答
2.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分.21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)
1.A.Not at all.B.No,she cant.C.No problem.
2.A.Congratulations.B.Have agood time.C.Tm sorryto hearthat
3.A.I dontthink so.B.Its educational.C.He wasgreat.
4.A.Yes,I will.B.Sorry,I wont.C.It doesntmatter.
5.A.Well done!B.Never mindC.Sounds great.
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语每个句子读两遍
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案每段对话读两遍你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5小题
6.How willthe weatherbe this afternoonA.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.
7.How canBill improvehis spokenEnglish accordingto MissGreenA.By listeningto Englishsongs.B.By watchingEnglish programs.C.By joiningan Englishclub.
8.Whats Ericsfavorite subjectA.Math.B.Chinese.C.Physics
9.When willthe museumopenA.At about8:45a,m.B.At about9:00a,m.C.At about9:15a,m.
10.Where hasTed beenthese daysA.Australia B.France.C.Singapore.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案每段对话读两遍,听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题听第一段对话,回答第11一13小题
11.How soonwill Jefffinish hishomeworkA.In twohours.B.In threehours.C.In theafternoon.
12.What coloris thekitchenA.Blue.B.Green.C.Light yellow.
13.What does the houselook likenowA.It looksvery bad.B.It looksvery modern.C.It looksvery clean.听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题(系统)ChatGPT is an AIsystem thatcan have a discussionand createwritten work.It cancreate materialbased onwhatit haslearned36digital booksand onlinenaissance.Now threehigh schoolstudents inCyprus havedeveloped an37robotwith thehelp of their teachers.It isspecial as it usesChatGPT AItechnology.The robotis namedAlnstein.It is the sizeof asmall adultand evenhas ascreen for a facethat appearsto showhuman(面部)facial
38.It speaksa North American formof English.And itcan telljokes,like39was themath booksad Because it hadtoo manyproblems.^^The robotenjoys40science booksand spendingtime playingtheviolin.The creatorsof Alnsteinwant touse thetechnology to41learning experiencesin theclassroom.In fact,there42be aplacefor robotsin educationafter all.British educationexpert AnthonySeldon predictsthat robotswill takeover theclassroomin2027and teacherswill workas theirhelpers.One thingis certain,though.A robotteacher is43than noteacher at all.In someparts of the world,there arent44teachers and9-16percent ofchildren underthe ageof14dont go to school.That problemcould bepartly45by robots,because theycan teachanywhere andwont getstressed,or tired,or movesomewhere foran easier,higher-paid job.第二节阅读表达(共6小题;71-73小题每题2分;74—76小题每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1]In recentyears,plastic pollutionhas becomeone of the mostserious environmentalproblems around the world.Many countrieshave beenlooking forways fora betterfuture.On November7,2022,China starteda“bamboo instead of(国际竹藤组织).plastic activitywith theInternational Networkfbr Bambooand RattanINBAR Thiswill hopefully(减少)increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution.(资源)
[2]Bamboo is a renewablenatural resourceof greatvalue.Unlike treeswhich usuallyneed solong timeto fully(收售)grow,bamboo can be harvestedij in3to5years.As longasit is protectedwell,bamboo can be cutevery yearanddoesnt have to bereplanted.Bamboo canbe usedto
①different kindsof products.These productscan takethe placeof plastic(包装),products in many fields,such aspackaging buildingand dailythings.Even anew bamboowashing machinehas beeninventedin some
②areas wherepeople dont have electricityor moneyto buytraditional washingmachines.It usesthe naturalflowofthewater aspower to run themachine.Its believedthat bamboois aharmless material.It doesntcause anypollutionwhen ithas to be thrownaway.
[3]China isone ofthe countrieswith therichest bamboo resources in the world.The Chineseare apioneer in the use ofbamboo.Provinces Zhejiang,Jiangxi,Hunan andGuizhou haveset upcompanies toproduce anddevelopbamboo products.Whats more,China is also sharing its technologies and experienceto helpother countrieswith richbambooresources.It ishoped thatcountries willwork together
③green developmentaround theworld.46When didChina startthe“bamboo insteadof plasticactivity No more than4words
47.Why didChina startthe bambooinsteadofplastic,,activity No more than16words
48.What isChina sharingto helpother countrieswith richbambooresourcesNomore than8words
49.Fill ineach blankin the passage withone properword.
①②③
50.Translate the underlined sentencein the second paragraphinto Chinese.
51.Whats youropinion aboutusing plasticproducts Pleasewrite downyour answerand listone ortwo reasons.第三节写作(共1题,满分25分)强国有我!作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人,青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材请根据下面
52.提示,以“How to be good students in the newera”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈如何做一名新时代(era)的好要求语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;词数80-100;文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息How tobe goodstudents in the newera泰安市年初中学业水平考试2023英语试题参考答案第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分.21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项【题答案】1〜10【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.A第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【答案】1LD
12.C
13.B
14.D【题答案】11〜14【答案】
15.B
16.C
17.C【题答案】15〜17【答案】
18.A
19.A
20.C
21.B【题答案】18〜21【答案】
22.A
23.D
24.B
25.C【题答案】22〜25第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)【题答案】26〜30[答案】
26.E
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.A第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置上【题答案】31【答案】(t)aught【题答案】32【答案】(W)hether题答案】[33【答案】(w)asting【题答案】34【答案】safely题答案】[35【答案】stamps
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)【题答案】36〜45【答案】
36.from
37.unusual
38.expressions
39.Why
40.reading
41.improve
42.might
43.better
44.enough
45.solved第二节阅读表达(共6小题;7L73小题每题2分;74—76小题每题3分,满分15分)【题答案】46〜51【答案】
46.On November7,
2022.
47.To increase theuseofgreenbambooproductsand reduceplastic pollution./Becauseithopes toincreasetheuseofgreenbamboo productsandreduceplasticpollution.
48.Chinas technologiesand experience./China issharingitstechnologiesandexperience.()()
49.make##produce
2.poor
3.for##on只要保护得好,竹子每年都能够被采伐,并且不需要重新种植
50.
51.Opinions:TH continueusing plasticproducts./ril usefewer plasticproducts./ril stopusing plasticproducts.Reasons:They5re convenientand helpfulin our daily lives./Theyre verycommon inourdailylives andsome of them areverycheap./Theyre harmfulto ourenvironment andour health./It canpollute theenvironment withoutdealing withthemcorrectly.第三节写作(共1题,满分25分)【题答案】52【答案】例文How tobe goodstudents in the newera.The21st centuryisa time fullof challengesand chances.It isimportant forus toknow how tobe goodstudentsin thisnewera.Today Imglad toshare myideas abouthowtobegoodstudents.First,we shouldlove our country as well asour family.We mustkeep ourpromise and be thankfulto peoplewhohelped us.We shouldbe friendlywith ourclassmates.Second,we shouldstudy hardandbecreative.We shouldhelp eachotherand learnfrom eachother.Third,we shouldtake morephysical exerciseto keepour bodyand mindhealthy.We shouldalsodo houseworkfrequently andlearn tobe independent.As longaswework hard,we willbe excellentmiddle schoolstudents.
14.Which schoolis Helenstudying inA.A juniorhigh school.B.A teachers9college C.A seniorhigh school.
15.How willHelen makeher dreamcome trueA.She willfind apart-time jobfirst.B She will go to avillage schoolfirst.C.Shewillgoto a teachers9college first.
16.Why doesHelen chooseto workin avillage schoolA.Because shedoesnt likethe citylife.B.Because herparents livein thevillage.C.Because manyvillage schoolsneed teachers.
(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案短文读两迫你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题.
17.What willthey watchnext FridayA.A talentshow.B.A cartoon,C.A documentary.
18.How longdoestheEnglish SingingCompetition lastA.For one day.B.For twodays.C.For threedays.
19.When willthey watcha shortplay calledMy DreamA.On the15th.B.On the17th.C.On the23rd.
20.What doesthe speakerthink ofthe filmon thelast dayA.Funny.B.Useful.C.Colorful.
(五)听短文,填表格根据短文内容,写出下而表格中所缺们息,每空一词短文读三遍你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容,答题完中后How toProtect OurEyesCauses ofeye problemsWedont useour eyesin21ways.Dont watchthe screenforalong time.Every22minutes,we shouldstop tolook atsomething faraway.Wear23when outin thesun.Ways toprotect eyesWedbetter not24inthesun.Students shouldbe encouragedto gooutside duringbreaks.Get aneye25every twoyears.第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项Studying ina foreigncountiy canbe exciting.It can also bedifficult,especially whenthe countryis verydifferent]yourown.For18-year-old Kusedyo,a Chinese language learner,to learnthe language,hard workis notjust enough,a certainlevel of“craziness“isalso2,To learnand understandChinese,you havetobea bitcrazy.You havetounderstand thetones(音调)and the
3、and changeyour thinking/9he said.For manystudents,the learningprocess is not easy.Prosper Marindiko,4Chineselanguagelearner,believes that(动机)motivation isvery important to learna secondlanguage as an adult.5it getsso(令人沮丧的)frustrating tryingto learna languagebecause youthink you have understoodthis word,then whenyou meetaChinese out there andtry tosay theword,they dontunderstand youat allJ he said.“The reasonwhy Iam learningChinese isbecause atwork wecommunicate a lot withthe Chinese,and usuallywe have(障碍)some wrongunderstandings6language barrierJ saidMarindiko.Nowadays,for someforeigners,China hasbecome amore popularstudy placethan some7English-speaking countries.Atthe sametime,knowing Chinese8doors tomany jobchances.Although learningChinese isa difficulttask technologyand theInternet aremaking it9difficult,even forthose withnochances tomeet nativespeakers ofthe language.In thefuture,the Chinese-speaking10will becomelarger andlarger.
1.A.against B.from C.with
2.A.needed B.served C.created
3.A.ability B.course C.culture
4.A.other B.the otherC.another
5.A.Sometimes B.Finally C.Unless
6.A.as ifB.such asC.because of
7.A.strange B.traditional C.humorous
8.A.locks B.closes C.opens
9.A.fewer B.less C.more
10.A.population B.website C.company第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A(票房)The movieHome Comingtook thelead inthe boxoffice duringthe NationalDay holidayin
2022.(夕卜交官)It tellsa storythat happened in North Africa.After awar breaksoutthere,two Chinesediplomats areorderedto helpevacuate theoverseas Chinese.After completingthe firsttask successfully,they learnthat anothergroup of Chinese(公民)citizens arestill ingreat danger.Realizing that these peoplewill dieif theydont givea hand,the twomen travelthroughthe wararea.They risktheir livesto helpover100Chinese citizensgotoa safeplace.The movienot onlyshows howthe twodiplomats protect the people with courage,but alsoshows theirdeep lovefor the country and people.(大Home Comingreminds manypeople of a similarreal eventwhich trulyhappenedinLibya in
2011.Chinese Embassy使馆)helped theevacuation ofmore than30,000Chinese citizens.Behind thisevent weremany effortsofChinesediplomats.After watchingthe film,a manrecalled hispersonal experience.t€We arethe luckyones becausewe have a strong country andarewell protected/9hesaid.Home Comingisasuccess partlybecause ofthe growingnational prideand confidenceChinese peoplehave inourcountry.(评论)A commentreads,Chinese passportmight notget you anywhere you want,but itcan alwaysbring youback home.^^
11.The movieHome Comingis abouta storythat happenedin.A.NorthAmericaB.South AmericaC.South AfricaD.NorthAfrica
12.What doestheunderlined word evacuate“mean inthesecondparagraph躲藏逃避撤离评价A.B.C.D.
13.How manyChinese citizenswere evacuatedinthereal eventin2011A.Over onehundred.B.Over thirtythousand.C.Over threemillion.D.Over threethousand.
14.According to thepassage,which ofthe followingstatements isNOT rightA.The twodiplomatsprotectthepeoplewithcourage.B.The twodiplomats lovethecountryandpeopledeeply.C.We Chinesehaveastrongcountryand arewell protected.D.Chinese passportcan getyouanywhere youwant.Book Chat ClubCalling allbook lovers aged11to17years old!The Margaret River Bookshopand theMargaret RiverLibrary worktogether tostart aBook ChatClub.If youwant to join us,please(报名complete oursign-up sheet裘)at eitherthe Libraryor theWhatisaBook ChatClubBookshop.Its aclub forpeople aged11-17who lovereading books.Each monthwe willdiscuss(推荐)Free Event!what wehave readand giverecommendations toother members.There willnotTime,location anddatesbe a“set”of booksthat everymember needsto read.Each timewe willchoose adifferent*9:30a,m.-10:30a.m.theme andyou picka bookthat youthink fits.*MargaretRiverLibraryThe bookcanbeone fromyour owncollection orsomething youhave readattheschool*Last Sundayofthemonthlibrary.Actually wedont mindwhereyoufound thebook.What wewant toknow isyour28May25Junethoughts on it.30July27August(评论)There willbe prizesfor thebest reviewof everymonth andfree snacks!29October26November31DecemberCall thelibrary at555-3721for moreinformation orvisit amrlibraries.com.
15.When canthe clubmembers takepart inthe activitiesA.At9:50p.m.on May
28.B.At9:30a.m.on July
30.C.At10:20a.m.on November
28.D.At10:30p.m.on October
29.
16.How manythemes willthe cluboffer intotalA.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.
17.What canwe knowabout the Book ChatClubA.Each memberhas arequired booklist everymonth.B.The bestreviewer canonly getfree snacksas theprize.C.The booklovers aged11—17donthaveto paytojointheBookChatClub.D.The bookloversaged11——17can visitamrlibraries.com tocomplete sign-up sheets.China hassent thefinal sectionof itsTiangong space station intospace.After a13-hour trip,the newsection,known as(对接)Mengtian,docked with Tiangong spacestation onthe earlymorning ofNovember1st,2022,finally completingit.Thenew sectionwas launchedfrom HainanIsland inthe southof China.For years,China hasbeen workinghard tocreate its own spacestation.Last year,China beganto launchthree modules(舟仓)of Tiangong spacestation,one atatime.The mainmodule,Tianhe,was launchedin April
2021.It holdsthe powersourceand maincontrols fbrthe station,as wellas theastronauts,living area.In July2022,China launchedits firstlaboratorymodule,Wentian,which is the countryslargest everspacecraft.The newmodule,Mengtian(meaning dreamingof theheavens),isalso designedasalaboratory.It is about18meters(实验).long andhas8special researchareas forexperiments Mengtianis set up sothat experimentscanalsobe runoutsidethe moduleitself.Chinese astronautscan usespecial robotic arms torun experiments from inside Tiangong.Chinas spaceprogram isworking withthe EuropeanSpace Agencyon someexperiments onthe Mengtian,China saysthatoneday,foreign astronautswill alsobe ableto visitTiangong.Tiangong spacestation isexpected19last10to15years.Though theMengtian modulecompletes thestation,Chinacould addmore modulesinthefuture.Chinas spaceprogram hasgrown greatlyin recentyears witha seriesof successes.In2020,for example,its Change5probe returnedto the earth carryingmoon rocks.Those werethe firstmoon samplesbrought tothe earthsince the1970s.
18.The meaningoftheunderlinedword“launched“inthefirst paragraphistheclosest toA.sent upB.landed
19.Which moduleistheastronauts5living areainA.Tianhe.B.Wentian.C.Mengtian.D.It isnot mentioned.
20.When wasChinas largestspacecraft launchedA.In
2020.B.In April
2021.C.In July
2022.D.On November1st,
2022.C.taken offD.setup
21.Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUEA.Nomoremodules canbe dockedwithTiangonginthefuture.B.Change5probe broughtmoon rocksback tothe earthin
2020.C.China createdTiangongspacestation togetherwith EuropeanSpace Agency.D.Chinese astronautscant useroboticarmstorunexperimentsfrominsideTiangong.D(核雕继承人)Many peoplemay throwaway thepits insidefruits aftereating them,but inheritors of nut carving haveturnedthem intoartworks instead.(皇家手艺人)Weifang nut carving goesback tothe QingDynasty.During thattime,an oldimperial craftsmanWang(叔核)Dayan spreadthe skilltothelocal people in ShandongProvince.Craftsmen backthen oftenused peachpits Kto showofftheir artisticskills.Because ofthe highlevel ofcarving skillsneeded,the traditionalculture andits richartistic theme,(国家非物质文化遗产)Weifang nut carving waslisted asa nationalintangible culturalheritage in
2008.“One nut,from
0.8to6centimeters long,canbemade intofan pendants,earrings,buttons,seals andso on,“said TanWanhai,48,an inheritorof Weifang nut carving.Tan hasstudied the art ofnutcarvingfor25years andhas createdmany nutcarvings.(橄However,the craftsmanalso saidthat bringingthis kindof artworkto lifeisnoteasy.Unlike somepits likeolive榄)(质地)pits whichhavea flat surface,each peachpit hasitsownspecial texturelike humanfingerprints,“Tan said,adding,that,craftsmen haveto studyeach peachpit tocarefully planout theirartwork.Nut carvingcraftsmen alsoneed tohave knowledgeinmanyareas.According toTan theyhaveto master skillsinpainting,seal carvingand calligraphyfrom manytraditional cultures.Thanks totheir creativedesign andfresh ideas,Weifang nutcarving artworkshave beenincreasingly welcomedbypeopleinChina.More peopleare learningtheartand haveeven becomeinheritors topass down the skillto youngpeople.“Now,the numberof inheritorsisabout1,
000.But Ibelieve itcould bebigger.More craftsmennow giveup thetraditionof passing downthe skill onlythrough thefamily andopen itup toanyone whois interestedin learningthe skillJ saidTan.
22.Weifang nutcarving waslisted asa nationalintangible culturalheritage becauseof.©the highlevel ofcarving skillsneeded
②its richartistic theme
(3)the traditionalculture
④the popularityaroundtheworldA.
①②③B.
②③④C.
①②④D.
①②③④
23.What doesthe fourthparagraph mainlytell usA.The culturalvalue ofnutcarving.B.The knowledgecraftsmen havetomaster.C.The inheritorand hiscarving artworks.D.Difficulties craftsmenhave.24What canwe learn about thepassageA.Weifangnutcarving goesback tothe MingDynasty.B.Tan thinksthere couldbe moreinheritorsofnutcarving.C.More craftsmennow giveup thetradition ofpassingdowntheskill.D.Each peachpit hasaflatsurface andits easyto carveonit.
25.What couldbe thebest titlefor thepassageA.Tans NutCarving AchievementsB.Amazing Artworksin ChinaC.Carving Artworksout of Nut D.The HistoryofNutCarving第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Life cycle ofabutterfly(毛虫)Have youever seen a babybutterfly Ifyouhaveseenacaterpillar,then youhave!26(幼虫阶段).This is called thelarva stageNow lefslearnaboutthe lifecycleof butterflies.27Some typesofbutterflieslay onlyone eggatatime.Other typeslay uptoa few hundredatatime!Caterpillars(§降化)hatch fromthe eggs.They arevery tinyat first.The mainjob forcaterpillars isto eatalotand grow.They eattheleaves ofthe plantwhere theyhatched.(蚕茧)28They forma cocoonaround themselves.Some typesof caterpillarsstay intheir cocoonsfor onlyafew(变形,尤指从蛹到昆虫).days.Other typesstay insidefor manymonths.29This changeiscalleda metamorphosisAfterthe metamorphosisis done,they comeout oftheir cocoons.But theyare nolonger worm-like babies!They areadultbutterflies.They havebeautiful wings.30Most ofthem liveonly twoto fourweeks.None ofthem livemorethanoneyear.So theystart layingeggs rightaway.The cyclestarts again!A.Adult butterfliesdo notlive verylong.B.Butterflies layeggs onplants.C.But allofthemgo throughan amazingchange!(蛹阶段).D.Caterpillars thenbegin thepupa stageE.Butterflies starttheir livesas worm-like caterpillars.第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置上
31.Mr.Zhang isan experiencedteacher.He hast geographyfor overthirty years.
32.W afootball teamwins orloses,itisimportanttocongratulate theother teamafter thegame.That iscalled sportsmanship.
33.To avoidw food,our schoolheld aClear YourPlate^^activity.(安全地)
34.When Shenzhou-14landed ontheearth,all Chinesewere cheerful.(邮票)
35.The lovelyrabbits onthese remindme ofmy sweetchildhood.
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整,每词限用一次improve,solve,unusual,why,read,expression,good,from,enough,might。