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语法填空“毅力号〃火星车发现有机物质NASA阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Earthset unofficialrecord hightemperatures lastweek.Scientists saidthey wereaclear signof howpollutants
1.release byhumans arewarming theenvironment.But theheatis alsojust oneway the planet istelling ussomething is
2.serious]wrong,they added.Most of the planet
3.covered]by oceans,which havetaken in90percent of the recentwarmingcaused
4.planet-warming gasessuch ascarbon dioxideand methane.In April,worldwide oceantemperature roseto
21.1degrees Celsius,
5.scientists believewascaused bya
6.combine]of planet-warming gasesand theearly El Nino formation.High levelsof wildfire smoke aremore commonon theWest Coast.But,recently,severalrounds ofwildfiresmokefrom wildfiresin northernCanada brought
7.[danger airqualitylevels toeastern NorthAmerica.The currentEl Ninoformed amonth ortwo
8.[early]than usual.It replacedLa Ninathat,with itscooling ofPacific waters,kept worldwidetemperatures down.That meansthat itwillhave moretime thanusual to
9.strength.The WorldMeteorological Organizationpredicts thereis a98percent chance
10.at leastoneofthenext fiveyears willbe thewarmest onrecord.One ofthese yearswould beattemperaturesfrom2016when anexceptionally strongElNinowas present.答案
1.released
2.seriously
3.is covered
4.by
5.which
6.combination
7.dangerous
8.earlier
9.strengthen lO.that印度发射“月船号月球探测器3India LaunchesLander,Rover to the Moon当地时间月日下午，印度“月船号”月球探测器发射升空报道称，如果该月球探测器7143月着陆成功，印度将成为第个在月球表面软着陆的国家84阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式An Indianspacecraft traveledto thefar sideofthe moon Friday.Indias spaceagency saiditis afollow-up missiontoits
1.[fail]effort nearlyfour yearsago.梵语，Chandrayaan-3,the word
2.moon craftin Sanskrit took offfrom Sriharikotainsouthern India.
3.[thousand ofIndians cheeredoutside SatishDhawan SpaceCenter andwavedthe
4.nation flagas theywatched thespacecraft riseinto thesky.A successfullanding wouldmake Indiathe fourthcountry-after theUnited States,theformer SovietUnion,and China-to do so.Part ofChandrayaan-3has equipment
5.wouldprovide datatothescientific communityon thescientific makeupof moonsoil and rocks.Several countriesand privatecompanies arein a race to
6.[success landa spacecraftonrthe moonssurface.In April,a Japanesecompany sspacecraft isthought tohave crashedwhile
7.attempt toland on the moon.
8.Israeli organizationtried todo somethingsimilar in2019,but itsspacecraft
9.destroy]on hittingthemoon.With Indiabecoming theworlds fifth-largest economy,Prime MinisterNarendra Modisgovernmentis readyto showoff thecountrys strengthin
10.[secure]and technology.答案
1.failed
2.for
3.Thousands
4.national
5.that/which
6.successfully
7.attempting
8.An
9.was destroyedlO.security解析考查词性转换此处应用形容词修饰名词,不成功的；流产的;破裂的
1.failed不,成功的努力句意印度航天局表示，这ef是fo对rt四f年ai前led不a成dj功的努力的后续任务Faile相d e关ff背or景t印度于年执行的月船二号探月计划，其在落月的最后一刻功亏一金，月船二号探测器的着2019陆器“维克拉姆”号失去联系坠毁在了月球的表面考查介词句意在梵语中是月球飞船的意思，从印度南部的岛起飞
2.for,.代Ch表an某d事ra的ya词an-3,Sriharikotathe wordfo考r查st名h词的复数修饰可数名词的复数形式表泛指3“.T数ho百us个an”d“s,数以百计的”，“数hu千nd个re”d“s/数th以ou千sa计nd的s/”m，il“lio数ns百+o万f个”“数以百万计的”，数词修饰可数名词复数形式，表具体数字/a+hundred/t考ho查us词an性d转/m换illio此n处应用形容词修饰名词国家的；民族的；国有的句4意.n at成ion千a上l,万的印度人在萨蒂什•达万航天中心外欢呼fl，ag并挥na舞tio着n国al旗ad,j.看着宇宙飞船升入天空考查定语从句关系代词指代先行词在从句中作主语句意
5.that/which,的一部分拥有设备，此th设a备t/w可h以ic向h科学界提供有e关qu月ip球m土ent壤,和岩石的科学组成的数据Chandrayaan-3考查词性转换在做某事的竞赛中，此处应用的副词
6.succe修ss饰fu动lly词,意为成功i地n登ar陆ace句to意dos一th些.国家和私营公司正在竞相成功su地cc将es宇s宙飞船s降u落cc在es月sfu球ll表y面land,考查非谓语动词引导时间状语，试图做某事，逻辑主语
7.attempting,与while是主动关系a，tt此em处p还tt应o该do是st正h.在进行,意为当它正在f试图a登Jap陆a时ne，se因co此m要p用any sspacecraft句意a tte今m年pt月，一家日本公司的宇宙飞船被认为在试图登陆月球时坠毁attempting4考查冠词此处泛指一个组织，是元音音素开头，因此要用意为
8.An Israelian,一个以色列组织考查谓语动词此处表示宇宙飞船被摧毁，动作发生在主语是单数9，.w因as此d要es用troyed,句意:年，一个以色列组织也试图做类20似19的,事情，sp但ac它ec的ra宇ft宙飞船在撞击月球时w被as毁destroyed2019考查词性转换填空处与并列充当的宾语，因此要用的名词形式lO.secu担rit保y,；安全…句意:随着印度成t为ec世hn界ol第og五y大经济体，in印度总理secure的政府准备展se示cu该ri国ty在安全和技术方面的实力Narendra ModiNASARover FindsNew Evidenceof OrganicMatter on Mars美国国家航空航天局的“毅力号火星车在火星的一个陨石坑中发现了“保存完好的有机物质”的N“A多SA种”痕迹，让我”P们e对rse这v颗er红an色ce星球的碳循环及其孕育生命的潜力有了诱人的了解阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Scientists saythey havefound newevidence oforganic matteron Marsthat couldbe linkedtopast lifeon the planet.The Perseveranceexplorer;which
1.[operate]by theAmerican spaceagency NASA,discovered theorganic materials.The explorer;or rover;has beencollecting dataon Marssince
2.land onthe RedPlanet inFebruary
2021.The missionof Perseveranceis tocollect Martiansoil androck materialas partof asearchfor signs of ancientlife.Scientists onEarth usingthe equipmentontherover examinethismaterial as
3.close aspossible.The
4.collect soilandrocksare tobe pickedup infuturemissions andreturned
5.Earth forexamination.The discoveryhas implicationsfor understandingthe carboncycle onMars aswell asthe
6.possible thattheplanetonce supportedlife.Scientists believeJezero Cratercontains theremains of
7.ancient riversystem.NASAconsiders thearea agood placeto lookfor possiblesigns ofpast life.Scientists believeif lifeeverexisted onMars,it wouldhave been
8.presence]3to4billion yearsago,
9.water flowedfreely ontheplanet.The latest
10.finding markimportant progressin thesearch forsignsofancient lifeformsonMars.答案l.is operated
2.1anding
3.closely
4.collected
5.to
6.possibility
7.an
8.present
9.when
10.findings。
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