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活页综合提升练
(三)完形填空+阅读理解+阅读填句(限时分钟)
35.完形填空IWe spenda lotof ourlives lookingfor rolemodels,advisers andteachers toguide us on our path.Thereis nothing1with thisand,in fact,finding the right2at the right timecan reallyhelp.However,it isimportantto realizethat in the3of sucha figure,we can_4rely upon ourselves,because wecarry5useverything weneed toknow tomake6on ourpathsto self-realization.All7need todo isto let go ofour beliefthat weneed to8guidance.The pathof thespirit islike ajourney witha
9.Most ofus knowthat achievingour goalonly makesus10for amoment,and thenthe happinesspasses11a newobject ofdesire appears.Joy isa lifelongaspectof ourinner selvesand isnot12us atany point.We needn,t travelto findit orimagine thatit13only inthe body ofanother.In fact,it issomething wealready
14.So whenwe findourselves onourpath,not knowingwhich wayto turnand wishingfor15,we canturn to
16.We maynot17the rightanswer atfirst,but ifwe simplyask,letgo,and waitpatiently,an18willcome.The morewe practicethis processand19it,the lesswe willlook outsideourselves forguidance,for
1.A.helpful B.wrong C.familiar D.popularwe willhave20become ourown teachersand guides.
2.A.person B.place C.friend D.idea
3.A.front B.world C.face D.absence
4.A.safely B.interestedly C.nervously D.secretly
5.A.for B.against C.within D.from
6.A.efforts B.progress C.mistakes D.trouble
7.A.we B.you C.they D.I
9.A.guide B.goal C.map D.direction
8.A.refuse B.offer C.seek D.provide
10.A.happy B.anxious C.relaxed D.worried
11.A.when B.until C.though D.after
12.A.attractive toB.important toC.different fromD.separate from
13.A.exists B.waits C.starts D.struggles
14.A.quit B.meet C.have D.miss
15.A.guidance B.encouragement C.invitation D.communication
16.A.others
17.A.find B.guess C.demand D.proveB.strangers C.ourselves D.teachers
18.A.result B.answer C.explanation D.chance
19.A.trust B.hate C.ignore D.desire
20.A.strangely B.difficultly C.successfully D.suddenly阅读理解n.河北沧州高三四月质检)【科普知识类】(2015What YouShould Dofor ChemicalBurnsThere area widevariety ofchemicals whichcan causeburns.These canrange fromhousehold chemicalssuch(杀虫剂)as cleaningproducts,pesticides Ito strongindustrial chemicalsused in the workplace.Chemicalburns can be serious as the chemical will keep damaging the skin and tissue until it is removed.Generally,burns includethree differentcategories ofseverity:superficial,partial thicknessand fullthickness.Chemical burns are always partial thickness,and insevere casescan befull thickness.Therefore,giving first aid isincredibly important.But howcan you do thatsuccessfullyCheck forany dangersto yourself.The chemicalsthat cause the victims injuriescould alsobecome adangerto you.Try toestablish whatcausethe burn andhow safethe chemicalsare.If you are inan enclosed(臭气)area,move the victim outsideor openwindows toprevent thebuild-up offumes.You should not forgettowear gloves.Cool the burn withrunning waterfor atleast15_20minutes.Make sure that you do not come into contactwith the water used to cool the burnas it may containthe harmfulchemical.If anyclothing hascome intocontact with the chemical,it shouldbe removedproviding it isn,t stickingto theburn.Try toidentify thechemical involvedand itscontainer.(消过毒的)Cover theburn witha sterilefirst-aid dressing.If nodressing isavailable,then useother(保鲜膜)items,which includecling filmand plasticbags.(昏昏欲睡的)If theburn isserious,thevictimshows signsof shockor thevictim becomesdrowsyconsciousness,then callan emergencyambulance immediately.If a large chemical spill has occurred,then alsoensure the firemen and policemenhave alsobeen informed.If youbecome exposedto thechemical involved,thenyou shouldseek medicaladvice immediately.
1.According tothe passage,chemical burnsare always.A.superficial B.partial thicknessC.full thicknessD.fatal harm
2.When givingfirstaidfor chemical burns,you should.A.wear glovesto protectyourself B.close thewindow tokeep thefumesC.avoid usingcling filmand plasticbags D.remove theclothing stickingtotheburn
3.People areadvised notto touchthewater usedto cooltheburn because.A.it maycause shortshock to them B.it can be usedas evidencefor doctorsC.itmayalso causechemicalburnstothemD.it canbe usedin differentways inthe future()
4.What shouldyoudoif alarge chemicalspill hasoccurredA.Ask somebystanders for help.B.Call thepolice stationforhelpat once.C.Inform thefiremen andpolicemen immediately.D.Leave thescene ofthe accidentas soon as possible.阅读填句石家庄高三第一次模拟)(HI.2015根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项We allface quantitiesof stressesin day-to-day living,whether atwork,inthehome,or anywherein between.
1.Here show stress can helpusonan everydaybasis.♦Sharpening your memory.Did youever noticethat sometimeswhen youare stressed,yourmemoryseems toimproveRemember thattest(荷尔蒙)you passedwhere theanswers seemedto comeout ofnowhere
2.It sbecause of stress hormonesthatincrease youralertness whenit smost needed.Successful employeesturn stressinto motivation.Have youever noticedthat youget theleast amountofwork donewhen youhave thefewest deadlinesToo littlestress canaffect howmuch youactually getdone.Whenyou takerisks andchoose toget overthe difficulty,it improvesyour mentaltoughness andself-confidence.♦Helping you resist the attack of illness.
4.Believe itor not,therightkind of stress can help your body sdefenses againstillness.Whenyou getsick,stress causesyou tomake hormonesthat battlethreats toyour health.That burstofstressishelpful toyour immune system whenyourbodyfaces athreat.♦Making yourlife moreinteresting.Think aboutsome stressfulsituations thatwe consciouslyput ourselvesin tomake lifemore interestingandenjoyable,like askingsomeone outonafirst date,conquering aknown fear,or learningsomething new.These maynot immediatelycome tomind whenyou thinkofstressbecause ofthe positiveoutcomes.
5.A.Helping youget anadvantage atwork.B.Helping youget throughdifficult times.C.This willhappen wheneveryouarestressed.D.That sone wayyour brainresponds tostress.E.You needa healthyimmunesystemto helpfight offdiseases.F.But theyrethetypes thatcanhelpyou achievefulfillment andhappiness.G.But handledproperly,stresscanhave manybenefits forthebodyand mind.活页综合提升练
(三)完形填空I.语篇解读:在自我实现的路上,我们不能依赖别人的指导,而要相信自己,做自己的老师和向导此处构成句型句意:这没什么不对的故选项
1.B Thereis nothingwrong with...Bo根据语境可知,此处选项,与下句中的同义
3.D relyuponourselvesintheabsence of..根据句意可知,此处选项,意思是“安全地,保险地”
4.A Asafely句意:……我们内心具有在自我实现的路上取得进步所需要知道的一切意为“在我们内心深
5.C withinus处”,符合此处语境取得进步,符合此处语境“在自我实现的路上取得进步”
6.B makeprogress根据上下文可知,此处应用表示第一人称复数的代词
7.A we“拒绝”;“提供”;“寻求,寻找;”提供,供应”根据语境可知,此处
8.C refuseoffer seekprovide选项C根据下句中的可知,此处用意思是“目标”
9.B uachievingour goalngoal,根据句中的可知,此处选项句意大多数人知道,实现目标只让我们开心一会儿,然后当新
10.A happinessA的渴求目标出现时,这种开心就结束了根据句意可知,此处表示“当……时候,用引导时间状语从句
11.A when与……分开喜悦是我们内在的自我终生存在的方面,任何时候都不会与我们分开
12.D beseparate from为了找到喜悦,我们不必旅行,也不要想象着它只存在于别人身上意思是“存在”
13.A exist事实上,它就是我们已经拥有的东西根据语境可知,此处选项
14.C C指导;鼓励;邀请;交流根据第一段最后一句可知,
15.A guidanceencouragement invitationcommunication此处选项A根据上下文语境可知,不要依赖别人,要向自己求助
16.C开始,不一定找到正确的答案
17.A根据前面的和可知,此处选项
18.B“therightanswer”“ask”B相信;憎恨;忽视;想要根据语境“我们越多地训练并相信这一过程,我们就
19.A trusthate ignoredesire会越少地向外界寻求指导”可知,此处选项A与文章第一句呼应,此处指“我们会成功地成为我们自己的老师和向导”,因此用
20.C successfullyo阅读理解II.语篇解读:本文告诉我们如何处理化学灼伤细节理解题由第二段的
1.B Chemical burnsarealwayspartialthickness,and insevere casescanbefull可知选项thickness B推理判断题从全文内容尤其是第三段的可知,施救者一定要戴上
2.A Youshouldnotforget towear gloves手套以保护自己,故选项A细节理解题由第四段的
3.C Makesurethatyoudonotcomeintocontactwiththewaterusedtocooltheburn可知,冲洗伤口的水可能含有有毒的化学成分,而这些有毒的东西可能as itmay containthe harmfulchemical会伤到施救者,故选项C细节理解题由最后一段的
4.C Ifalargechemicalspillhasoccurred,then alsoensure thefiremenandpolicemen可知选项have alsobeen informedC【疑难词汇解读】极端地,非常地;难以置信地
1.incredibly adv.I vebeen incrediblybusy thisweek.我这周一直非常忙Incredibly,he passedthe drivingtest athis firstattempt.真不可思议,他一次就通过了驾驶测试.只要,如果
2.providing conjYoucan borrowthe car,providing youget itback tome before10o clock.只要你在点钟之前还我,你可以借车10【长难句子分析】Chemicalburnscanbeseriousas thechemical willkeep damagingtheskin andtissue untilitisremoved.本句是一个主从复合句其中引导原因状语从句,在原因状语从句中,asthechemicalwillkeepdamagingthe为主句,为时间状语从句化学灼伤可能会很严重,因为那些化学成分skinandtissueuntilitisremoved会不断伤害皮肤和组织,直到这些化学成分被清除阅读填句in.由空格后面的句子可知此处应填
1.G Go由空格前面的内容可知,考试的时候答案不知道从哪儿冒出来,这是大脑对压力的一种反应方式,故选)
2.D I项由该段内容可知,压力在工作时会是一种优势,故填项
3.A A由该段的题目以及空格后面的内容可知,你需要一个健康的免
4.E Helpingyouresisttheattackofillness疫系统来同疾病作斗争,故选项E由空格前面的句子可知应选项
5.F F。