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陇南市等3地2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语第卷(选择题)I第一部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、个选项中选出最佳选项A BC D第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
1332.5AMy familymoved fromTaiwan to a smalltown incentral Georgia,where mydad gota visafor hisfamily and a job.I hadjust learnedEnglish,and fromwhat littleI couldgather from my classmates,Santa Clauswould comedown oneschimneyand puttoys inones stockingon ChristmasEve!What agreat country,I thought.After I looked upstocking“inmy Chinese-English dictionary,I knewwhat I had to do.On thatfateful night,after everyonewent to bed,I tookmy longest,cleanest kneesock andattached itto anail(壁炉).already on the mantelObviously,the previousowners ofthis housewere nostrangers tothis Santacharacter.Unfortunately,my parentswere.I wokeup beforeeveryone elseon Christmas Day andran to the fireplace.To makea sobstory short,I washit withthereality of an emptysock and the biggestlie evertold.I burstinto tears,quickly tookdown thesock,and stuffedit intheback ofa drawer.Santa wasdead.Every Decembersince then,the topicof Christmasmemories wouldunavoidably comeup,and I would amusemyfriends withmy poor-little-me story.I had to makeit asfunny aspossible,or elseIwould cry.How couldI knowthat Santa was justfate Nineyears ago,on ChristmasEve,an olderman witha whitebeard andared capknocked onmy frontdoor.He saidJTve beenlooking for you fortwenty-five years.He handedme aredstocking,winked,and left,On topof thestocking was a card.It read:For Becky-I mayhave missedyou in the secondgrade,but youvealways livedin myheart.Santa.Through tear-blurred eyes,I recognizedthe handwritingof Jill,afriend I had metjust twomonths before.I laterdiscovered that the olderman washer father.Jill hadseen thehurt littlegirlunderneath thethirty-something womanand decidedtodosomething aboutit.(神话)So nowI believethat Santais real.I don*t meanthe twinkle-eyed characterof childrensmythology orthecreation ofAmerican holidaymarketers.Those Santasannoy andsadden me,I believein theSanta Clausthat live insidegood andthoughtful people.This Santadoes notreturn to the NorthPole aftera crazydelivery butliveseach daypurposefully,really listensto friends,and thenplans deliberateacts of kindness.
1.What happenedto the author onChristmasDayin hersecond gradewhen shecame to the fireplaceA.She receivedno gifts.B.She hearda sobstory.C.She foundSantawasdead.D.She discoveredher sockwas gone.
2.When theauthor toldher friendsabout thestory,she feltin herheart.A.proud B.amused C.hate D.regret
3.What is the authorspurpose inwriting the textA.To share her specialexperience.B.To remembera thoughtfulfriend.C.To showher appreciationofkindness.D.To expressher lovefor Christmasgifts.BLet ussuppose it is nowabout A.D.
2060.Lefs makebelieve it is about45years fromnow.Of course,things havechangedand lifeis verydifferent.Voyages to the moonare beingmade everyday.It is as easyto takea holidayon the moon todayas it was for thepeople in1960to takea holidayin Europe.At a number ofscenic spotson the moon,many hotelshave beenbuilt.Thehotels areair-conditioned,naturally.In orderthat everyonecan enjoythe beautifulscenery on themoon,every roomhasat leastone picturewindow.Everything imaginableis providedfor entertainmentof youngand old.(继承)What arepeople eatingnow People are stilleating food.They haventyet startedto takeon heirsupplyof energydirectly aselectrical currentor asnuclear power.They maysome day.But manyfoods nowcome inpill form,andthefood thatgoes into the pillcontinues tocome mainlyfrom greenplants.Since thereare severaltimes asmany peoplein theworld todayas therewere ahundred yearsago,most ofourplanets surfacehas to be filled.The desertsare irrigatedwith water and cropsare nolonger destroyedby pests.Theharvest isalways good.Farming,of course,is veryhighly developed.Very fewpeople haveto workon the farm.It is possible torun thefarmby justpushing a few buttonsnow andthen.(素食者).Peoplearenow largelyvegetarians Yousee,as the number ofpeople increases,the number of animaldecreases.Therefore,people haveto bevegetarians andwe arehealthier bothin ourbodies andin ourminds,and weknowthe causesand cureof diseaseand pain,and it ispossibleto getrid ofdiseases.No onehas to be illany more.Such wouldbe ourlife in
2060.
4.When wasthe passagewrittenA.In aboutA.D.
2060.B.In about
1960.C.In about
2014.D.In about
2015.
5.According tothetext,what will be onthemoonin aboutA.D.2060A.Many otheranimals.B.Many tourists.C.Many plants.D.A sea.
6.What willpeople eat then according tothepassageA.Biscuits inpill form.B.Foods inpill form.C.Foods inliquid form.D.Foods ingas form.It wasmy firstday of sixth grade.I lookedat myschedule andsaw that IhadMrs.Foxwelfs classesand this mademe happy.Over thenext threeyears,Mrs.Foxwell taught me manyimportant thingsthat Iwill neverforget.Of allof theteachersand coachesI havehad in my life,Mrs.Foxwell hasbeen myfavorite leader.Mrs.Foxwell isone of the mostrespected peopleI know.She isalways kindto everyoneand shetreats otherstheway that she wantstobetreated.She taughtme respectin manydifferent ways,but mainlyhow tobe respectfulin thebusinessworld.She toldme that I neededto havea firmhandshake andthatI should alwayslook peoplein theeye whenItalked tothem.Mrs.Foxwell alsotaughtme thatIcould earnsomeones respectby workinghard toachieve mygoals.In additionto workingat BrandywineSpringsSchool,Mrs.Foxwell onceworked ata bankasamanager butshegave thatup toteach kidshow tobe successful.Mrs.Foxwell toldour classthatshewouldcrybecause ofthe amountofwork shehadtodo invery littletime.She toldour classthat workingall nightat something we dontlove isvery stressful,so weshould tryand dosomethingwelove.In theend,she taughtmethatI haveto keepmy headhigh andpull throughdifficulties.I dontthink I have everworked ashard in any classas Idid inher class.I createdmy own28-page businessplan to sharewith her,my parents,other teachersand myclassmates.Although creatinga businessfrom nothingwas alotof hardwork,I reallyenjoyed itand learnedseveral lessonsthat willhelp methroughout life.Ihavehad alot ofrole modelsinmy life,but oneofthegreatest onesis EvaFoxwell.She taughtme leadershipqualities,how tobe respectfuland whyIshouldwork hard.She changesmylifeforthebetter andI desiretobelike her.
7.How didtheauthorshow respectaccordingtoMrs.FoxwellA.By workinghard toachieve goals.B.By lookingat peoples hands.C.By shakingpeopleshandsfirmly.D.By greetingpeople withjoy.
8.What canwe knowabout Mrs.Foxwell accordingto Paragraph3A.She usedtobea bankmanager.B.She wasa businessplanner.C.She nevercried whilefacing difficulties.D.She insistedon doingeverything well.
9.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe Mrs.FoxwellA.Rude.B.Kind.C.Humorous.D.Confident.
10.In theauthors eyes,Mrs.Foxwell isan.A.teacher andcoworkerB.educator androle modelC.friend andleaderD.coach andmanagerDAdventure storiesEva Lilly andthe Three-Toed Snoochby MuggsEvaLilly hasa millionquestions likeWhat if”“Why””Where didI comefromH and”How bigistheskyWhen themysterious Snoocharrives inher worldto becomeher bestfriend,he leadsher ona voyageof self-discovery toexplore,to learnand to grow.In EvaLillys firstadventure with the Three-Toed Snooch,you areinvited into the magicalworldof knowing**and believing”About theauthor:Muggs isa NewZealander living in Dubai.She is inspired toshareherpassion forthe magicof lifewithboth childrenand readers.She isa publishedwriter ofstories forchildren.She isalso acreative artist,educator,andphilosopher,whose workcontinues toencourage thecreativity ofothers ontheir voyagesof self-discovery toexplore,tolearn and togrow.The Adventures of Daniel and Tasco:A DayontheFarm byNicky LiguoriTheAdventuresofDanielandTasco:A DayontheFarm isan adventurestory aboutDaniel whotravels to SouthAfrica tovisit hisgrandparents onthefarm.While heis there,he meetsTasco,an Alsatianpuppy.And theyhangabout allover thefarm together.About theauthor:Nicky grewup ona farmin SouthAfrica.She spentmost ofher childhoodplaying sportsandriding horses.She mether husbandJulian whileshe wasat universityand afterafewyears theymoved toDubai whereherson Daniel John wasbom.She isstill livingin Dubai and herfamily traveltoSouthAfrica everysix monthsto ensurethatDanielJohnis fullyaware ofher richand colourfulchildhood.Shania StreepWanted toSleep byShalina McPhersonAsShalina^first childrenstory andthe firstin theseries,Shania StreepWanted toSleep isa storyofa young girlwhohas troublesleeping onenight duetoastrange sound.Shania thensets offfor anadventure todiscover thesource ofthesound andends upteaching readersa valuablelesson.(侨民)About theauthor:McPherson isayoungBritish expatlivinginDubaiandworking asa nurseryteacher.She startedwriting poemsat thetender ageofsix.Over the years hersongs,short plays,movie scriptsand writingskillsadvanced.In2011,McPherson decidedto combineher twoloves:writing andteaching children.Thus,she developedthe Wantedto series-a collectionof fancystories that atthesame time,taught childrenanimportant lifelesson.A.EvaLilly.B.Snooch.C.Daniel.D.Shania.
11.These booksare intendedA.teachers B.children C.parents D.writers
12.These booksare allA.friendship B.science C.adventure D.trouble
10.Which ofthe followingcharacters isfull ofcuriosity
13.What dothe threeauthors havein commonA.They eachdeveloped abook series.B.They limitthemselves towriting stories.C.None ofthem arenative toDubai.D.They areall professionalwriters.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A gardenthafs just right foryouHave youever visiteda gardenthat seemedjustrightforyou,where theatmosphere ofthe gardenappeared tototal(总和)more thanthe sumof itsparts
14.But itdoesnt happenby accident.It startswith lookinginside yourselfandunderstanding whoyou arewith respecttothenatural worldand howyou approachthe gardeningprocess.■15Some peoplemay thinkthat agarden isno morethan plants,flowers,patterns andmasses ofcolor.Others are(月巴第)concerned aboutusing gardeningmethods thatrequire lesswaterandfewer fertilizers
4.
16.However,thereare anumberofother reasonsthat mightexplain whyyou want to garden.One ofthem comesfrom ourearliest years.(回忆)•Recall yourchildhood memoriesOurmodel ofwhat agarden shouldbe oftengoes backto childhood.Grandma9s rosegarden andDads vegetablegardenmight begood orbad,but thafsnot whafsimportant.17—how beingin thosegardens madeus feel.If youdlike tobuilda powerfulbond withyour garden,start bytaking sometime torecall the gardens ofyour youth.18then gooutsideand workout aplantotranslate yourchildhood memoriesinto yourgrown-up garden.Have fun.A.Know whyyou gardenB.Find a good placefor yourown gardenC.Its ourexperience ofthegardenthat mattersD.Its delightfulto seeso manybeautiful flowersE.Still othersmay simplyenjoy beingoutdoors andclose toplantsF.You canproduce thatkind ofmagical qualityin yourown garden,too第二部分语言运用(共两节,G.For eachof thosegardens,writer downthe strongestmemory you have满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15When yousay thatsomeone hasagoodmemory,what exactlydo youmean Areyou sayingthat the person hasfastrecall orthat heor she14information quicklyOr maybeyou justmean thatthepersonremembers alot abouther orhischildhood.The truthis that itis15to sayexactly whatmemory is.Even scientistswho havebeen studyingmemory fordecadessay theyare stilltrying to16exactly whatitis.But wedo knowthataparticular memory is notjust one thingstored somewherein thebrain.17,a memoryismadeup ofbits andpiecesof informationstored allover thebrain.Perhaps thebest wayto18memoryis to saythatitisa process-aprocessofrecording,storing,and gettingback information.Practice andrepetition canhelp to19the piecesthat makeup ourmemoryof thatinformation.Memory canbe negativelyaffected byanumberof things.20nutrition canaffect a persons ability tostore information.Excessive alcoholuse canalso21memory andcause permanent22tothebrain overthe longterm.Avision orhearing problemmay affectapersonsabilitytonotice certainthings,thus makingit23to registerinformation inthebrain.When peopletalk aboutmemory,they often24both short-term memoryand long-term memory.If youwanttocalla storeor anoffice thatyou dontcall often,you look in the telephone book fbr the number.You dialthenumber,and thenyou forget it!You useyour short-term memoryto rememberthenumber.Your short-term memorylasts about30seconds,or halfa minute.25,you dontneed tolookin thetelephonebookfbryour bestfriendsnumber,because youalready knowit.This numberisin your long-term memory,which26information aboutthingsyouhavelearned andexperienced throughtheyears.Why doyouforgetthings sometimesThe majorreason fbrforgetting somethingis thatyou did not learnit wellenough27,For example,if youmeet somenew peopleand rightaway forgettheir names,itisbecause youdidnot28thenames atthe firstfew secondswhen youheard them.
14.A.collects B.examines C.publishes D.absorbs
15.A.necessary B.important C.difficult D.convenient
16.A.figure outB.take outC.put outD.give out
17.A.After allB.Instead C.By contrastD.Besides
18.A.recall B.refresh C.describe D.decrease
19.A.lose B.organize C.identify D.strengthen
20.A.Poor B.Adequate C.Special D.Various
21.A.increase B.weaken C.promote D.maintain
22.A.benefit B.offence C.effect D.damage
23.A.easier B.more impressiveC.harder D.more convenient
24.A.refer toB.apply forC.come acrossD.break down
25.A.Furthermore B.However C.Consequently D.Otherwise
26.A.leaks B.transmits C.checks D.stores
27.A.in themiddle B.attheend C.inthebeginning D.ahead oftime
28.A.restore B.record C.replace D.respond第卷(非选择题)n第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)1015阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Dafen OilPainting VillageDafen,a small,but29heavy populatedarealies inthe Chinesecity ofShenzhen,where thereare about8,000painters whospecialize increating copiesof Westernart.Dafen wasonce hometo300rice growers.Then itbecame30international centerof paintingreproductions.Thechange31begin afew shortyears afterChinas reformand openingup in
1978.Dafen has1,200art businessesand32gallery,which employabout20,000people.lt yearlyoutput reached$601攵缩需求million in
2017.But thelocal economyhas shrunkUsince thefinancia crisisin2008,33foreign demandforart reproductionsfell andnever returned.The localgovernment hasmade aplan%rebuildDafens businesses.The goalisto have artistsstop copyingmasterpiecesand insteadcreate theirown originalworks ofart.To changethis,andtobring35more artists,the governmentof Dafenhas invested100million yuaninanart museum.It hasalso built269apartments forartists.The townnow has300artists36makeoriginal works.第三部分One ofthem who37liveinDafen formanyyears confidentlysays thenew planwillbe38success.写作共两节,满分分40第一节满分分
15.假定你是高中生李华,你的爱尔兰朋友热爱中国传统文化,最近打算来中国旅游,写信向你咨询请66Jack你回信推荐他来杭州游玩,内容包括.表示欢迎;1推荐的理由不少于两条;.
2..表达祝愿3注意;.词数左右;
180.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2第二节满分分25阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事When I was ten,Iwassuddenly facedwith thesuffering ofmoving fromthe onlyhome Ihad everknown.My wholelife,brief asitwas,had beenspent inthat bigold house,gracefully touchedwiththelaughter andtears offour generations.When thefinal daycame,I rantothesmall backyardand satalone,with tearswelling upfrommyheart.Suddenly Ifelta handrest onmy shoulder.Ilookedup tosee my grandfather.It isn*t easy,is it,Billy”he saidsoftly,sitting downonthe stepsbeside me.Grandpa/*I repliedthrough mytears/how can I eversay goodbyeto youand allmy friends1For amoment hejust staredoff intothe appletrees,Goodbye issuch asad word,“he said.HIt seemstoo final,toocold,for friendsto use.We seemtohaveso manyways of saying goodbyeand theyall haveonethingin common:sadness.When youand yourfriends mustpart,I wantyou toreach deepwithin youand bringback thatfirsthello.Comewith me,my friend,he whispered.We walked,hand inhand,to hisfavorite placeinthefront yard,where ahuge redrosebush satnoticeablyalone.Kneeling,he pulledme close.It isntjust theroses thatare beautiful,Billy.Its thatspecial placeinyourheart thatmakesthem so.”His eyesmet mineagain.nBilly,I plantedthese rosesa longtime ago-before yourmother cametotheworld.I putthemintothesoil theday myfirst sonwas born.It wasmy wayofsayingn thankyou nto God.That boysname wasBilly,just likeyours.I usedto watchhim pickroses forhis mother.nIsaw mygrandfathers tears.Ihadnever seenhim cry(沙哑).before.His voicebecame hoarse注意.所续写短文的词数应为左右;
1150.至少使用个短文中标有下画线的关键词语;25,续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
3.续写完成后,请用下画线标出你所使用的关键词语4Paragraph1:Paragraph2:A yearandahalf later,mygrandfatherbecame seriouslyill.。