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湖南省届高三九校联盟第二次联考英语2023第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转至为题卡卜II第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5A BC项听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对10话一遍例How muchis theshirt A.£
19.15B.£
9.18C.£
9.
15.答案是c
1.Where does the conversationprobably takeplace A.In alibrary.B.In abookstore.C.In aclassroom.
2.How muchwas the mans newbike A.$
120.B.$
170.C.$
50.
3.What kind of booksdid the man preferas ateenager A.Detective stories.B.Science fiction.C.Adventure stories.
4.Where didSteve goin thesummer A.China.B.Mexico.C.Australia.
5.Why doesBob refusethe womans offerA.He isvery busy.B.He ispoorly paid.C.He isnot confident.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个5A BC选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒5钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材56料,回答第、题
676.What dayis ittoday A.Friday.B.Saturday.C・Sunday.
7.What doesthe womanadvise the man todo A.Miss theparty.B.Rearrange hisschedule.C.Have dinnerwith hisparents asplanned.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.What doesthe womando A.Shes asalesperson.B.Shes areceptionist.C.Shes abank clerk.
9.What isthe discountfor the man A.10%.B.15%.C.20%.注意写作词数应为左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
1.
802.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文(神奇的)Miraculous StrengthOnechilly Decemberevening,I waspreparing dinner.Suddenly,while settingthetable,I hearda-tremendous crashfrom thesecond floor.It was the kindof rare,heart-stopping noisethat instantlystruck fearinto amother sheart.Even thedishes in the(发出咔嗒声)kitchen cupboardrattled!My seven-year-old sonbegan screamingforhelp,and Iraced upthe stairswithout evenstopping toput downthe dinnerfork Iheld inmyhand.Entering my sons room,I foundmy frightenedtodleredunder afive-drawer wooden(衣橱).dresser Ithad beentorn fromits wallanchor.I couldhear cryingas Iran towardhim.As Ileaned over,I sawhis small,bloody faceand theterror in his eyes.I pulledthelarge dresseroff him.At thatmoment,I feltI couldmove mountains.I wasfearful tolookbut quicklytried toassess howbadly hewas hurt.Begging himto staystill,I dialed911andbegan topray.I prayedfor themercy thatspared himand thehealing hewould need,given thatI wasnt sureof theextent ofhis injuries.In thoseminutes beforetheambulance arrived,although I was in a chaoticsituation withboth mysons intears,aninner calmkept mefocused andcontrolled.I felta strongpresence keepingme steady.After theambulance workersconducted abrief assessment.it was agreed thatheshould havea moreextensive examinationsince thiswas apossible chestor headinjury.Amoment ofpauseforced meto processwhat hadjust happened.I recalleddashing upthe stairswith a senseof fearas towhat Iwould find.In onlya fewseconds,a lifetimeof tendermemoriesreplayed inmy mind.I hadasked myself,H Ishe stillbreathing ArebonesbrokenOne moment,Lwas simplypreparing dinner:the next,I wastearfully prayingfor.注意mysons life续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.On theway to the emergencyroom,I triedto keephim calm.Back at the house,I foundthe miraculousstrength thatprotected mysons life—a small,hand-carvedelephant._______________________________________________________________________
10.How will the manpay finallyA.By card.B.By cash.C.By check.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.hat isthe mangoing todo A.Help somestudents findjobs.B.Work in the employmentoffice.C,Find apart-time jobin theschool.
12.How longdoestheman want to workper weekA.Over20hours.B.10to20hours.C.Only10hours.
13.What doesthe womantell theman todo tomorrowA.Phone her.B.Fill outa form.C.Tell hersome news.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141714.Where isthemannow A.In theUS.B.In Iceland.C.In Ireland.
15.How didthemanfeel about the lifehere A.Difficult.B.Relaxing.C・Amazing.
16.What doesthemanthink of the peoplehere generallyA.Sad.B.Careless.C,Stressed.
17.What doesthemanlike hereA.The peoples senseof humor.B.The rainyweather.C,The totallydifferent food.听第段材料,回答第至题
10182018.How longwillthe exhibition runA.For abouttwelve weeks.B.For aboutnine weeks.C,For aboutsix weeks.
19.What isKate Mainegood atA.Planting gardenvegetables.B.Designing diningtables.C,Making potsand bowls.
20.What willCynthia Courseintroduce in theexhibitionA,Her silverjewelry.B.Her coloredstones.C,Her whitepaper sculpture.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAAreyou fondof watchingfilmsDoes thecolorful,natural,or spectacularscenery in thefilms attractyou totravel to their locationsWe haveselected threegorgeous filmlocationsin China.If you1re afilm fanor anoutdoor enthusiast,check themout!(《一代宗师》)Fengguo TempleThe GrandmasterLocatedin Yixiancounty,Jinzhou,Northeast Chinas Liaoningprovince,the FengguoTemple is aBuddhist templeestablished in1020,covering atotal areaof60,000squaremeters.It is one ofonly threeLiao Dynastytemples stillin existencein China.The mainhall of the Fengguo Templeisthe Buddhahall believedto beone of the largestin the worldin ancienttimes.It ishome to the worlds oldestand largestclay sculpturesofpainted Buddha statues.The FengguoTemple wasdesignated iorstprotected culturalheritage site in1961and a4A-level touristattraction in
2009.(《云水谣》)Yunshuiyao Ancient TownThe KnotSituatedin Zhangzhou,East Chinas Fujianprovince,Yunshuiyao AncientTown has a longhistoryand isone of the scenicspots of the worldheritagesite.the FujianTulou.There is a(榕树)magnificent banyantree groupin thetown consistingof13banyan trees,some ofwhichare thousandsof yearsold.Yunshuiyao AncientTown isdistinguished forits uniquetulouclusters at the tootof themountain.Fifty-three of these earthenbuildings,whichwere firstconstructed in the midYuan Dynasty,are stillstanding today.(《刺客聂隐娘》)Dajiu Lake Wetland ParkThe AssassinLocatedin ShennongjiaUNESCO GlobalGeopark,Central Chinas Hubeiprovince,theDajiu Lake Wetland Parkboasts fascinatingsceneries.It is a raresubalpine peatmarshwetland in the worlds middlelatitude.at analtitude ofover1,730meters andwithatotalarea of
20.000hectares.Known asHulun Buirof Hubeiprovince,it ishome tonine lakeson theplateau andlush(草土也),meadows In the wetlandpark,there areextensive alpinemeadows,wetland(蕨类植物)ferns,and someanimals,such asstorks,cranes,and sikadeer,which arevaluablefor scientificresearch.
21.What isspecial aboutFengguoTempleA.Its mainhall isconsidered thelargest inthe world.B.It wasdesignated as a4A-level touristattraction in
1961.C.It isone ofonly threeBuddhist temples in existencein China.D.It housesthe worlds oldestand largestclay sculpturesof paintedBuddhastatues.
22.What canwe knowfrom the text A.There are13banyan treesin Yunshuiyao AncientTown.B.There areunique earthenbuildings inYunshuiyaoAncientTown.C.The DajiuLakeWetlandPark ison theUNESCO WorldHeritage List.D.The DajiuLakeWetlandPark ishome tomany rareplants andanimals.
23.Where isthe textprobably takenfrom A.A textbook.C.A travelmagazine.B.An academicarticle.D.A biography.B(茉莉花)How beautifulthe jasmineis!A sweetsmell coversthe buddingtwigs.Sofragrant,so white,admired by all lipsThe famedChinese folksong Jasmine Flower hasreacheda globalaudience withits beautifulmelody andlyrics.Equally popularis thetraditionallymade Jasmine tea,whose elegantfragrance andmellow tastefascinatecountless teadrinkers.Chen Chengzhonghas abig sayintheproduction of Jasmine teaas heis apractitioner ofFuzhou Jasmine teascenting techniques.The72-year-old teamaker startedhis careerearlyinhisteenage years,when hebecame anapprentice ina state-owned teafactory.(带有某种香味)Jasmine teaisakindoftea scentedwith thefragrance ofjasmineblossoms andtypically hasgreen teaas itsbase.The naturalscenting processconsumesfresh jasmineblossoms,picked duringthe daytimewhen thebuds areclosed,Chen said.And thegreen tea leaves from the springharvest arestored untilthe mostfragrant jasmineblossomsin latesummer.The hotand humidclimate and the redsoil inEast Chinas Fujianprovince providefavorableconditions forjasmine and tea plantsto thrive.becoming thehigh-qualityingredients that are neededfor Jasmine tea Ourjasmine flowersand tealeaves areallsourced fromFujian inlarge quantities,despite thefact that they are pricier than thosefrom otherorigins Chensaid.When thefresh jasmineflowers areharvested.they are mixed withlayers oftealeaves.(搅拌)Workers stirthe tealeaves andflowers overnight,allowing the leaves toabsorb thefragrantscent of the jasmineblossoms.Inthemorning.the flowersare sorted,theleavesare dried,and theprocess isrepeated.More repetitionmakes for a morerobust jasmineflavor,and ittakes atleast ninescentingprocesses toproduce Jasminetea ofa superbgrade.Having beenappointed asthe representativepractitioner ofFuzhouJasmineteascenting techniques,Chen nowfocuses moreon passingon the scenting techniques,givinglectures to students and apprentices.Chens sonChen Zhengis motivatedto followin hisfather1s footstepsand moveforward withthescenting techniques Likemy father,I alsohopeto practicethis traditionalskill thathas profoundcultural deposits,and passit onChenZheng said.
24.What isthe authors purposeof quotingthe songJasmineFlowerA.To tellus notto neglectthe song.B.To showthe popularityof thesong.C,To introducethe topic-Jasminetea.D.To clarifythe originofJasminetea.
25.Why areFujians jasminesand tealeaves thehigh-quality ingredientsA.Becausetheir fragrancesaremixedtogether.B.Because Fujianis richin jasminesandtealeaves.C,Because theyarepricierthan thosefrom other areas.D.Because Fujianhas suitableclimate andsoil conditions.
26.Which of the followingis RIGHTabout theprocess ofmaking Jasminetea A.It usesthe mostfragrant jasmineblossoming inearly summer.B.It takesat mostnine scentingprocesses toproduce Jasminetea ofa superbgrade.C.Tea leavesshould bemixed withfresh jasmineflowers toabsorb theirfragrance.D.Fresh jasmineblossoms arepicked duringthe daytimewhen thebuds areopened.
27.What doesChen Zhengwanttodo A.Produce Jasminetea ofa superbgrade.B.Practice andpass onJasmineteascentingtechniques.C.Give lecturestostudentsandapprentices.D.Become anapprentice ina state-owned teafactory.C(毁林)Rapid deforestationof the Amazon rainforestcould influencethe temperature(降水,降水量)and precipitationover theTibetan plateau15,000kilometers away.Saini Yangat BeijingNormal Universityin Chinaand hercolleagues analyzedglobalclimatological datafrom1979to2019to identifyrelations intemperature andPrecipitationbetween the Amazon rainforestand otherareas.Such linksare calledteleconnectionsThey focusedon the Amazon rainforestin particularbecause ofits significanceasamajorcarbon sinkand asa climatic11tipping point(爆发点)that couldsee forestturn to(稀树草原)(阈,界)savannah beyonda certainthreshold ofwarming andhuman-drivendeforestation.The researchersfound thatsince1979,warm temperaturesinthe Amazon rainforestwererelated towarm temperaturesover theTibetan plateauandthe West Antarctic ice sheet:more precipitation intheAmazon rainforestwas associatedwith lessprecipitationinthoseregions.By analyzingchanging temperaturesintheregions betweentheAmazon rainforestand thosedistant areas,they werealso able to tracethe paththrough whichenergy ormaterialssuch asblack carbonreleased inforest firesmight spreadthrough theatmosphere.Their analysisshowed theroute remainedconsistent underdifferent futurewarmingscenarios.The collapse of theWest Antarcticice sheetisaknown tipping point.Melting snowonthe Tibetan plateau isnot,but theregion iswarming morerapidly thanmuch of the restofthe globe,and changesto snowand icethere couldhave consequencesfor ecosystemsandthe billionsof peoplethat relyon itssnowmelt forwater,says Yang.Victor BrovkinattheMax PlanckInstitute forMeteorology in Germany saystheteleconnections arean interestingfind,but isskeptical thatvariability inthe Amazonrainforestcauses thechanges elsewhere.He saystheAmazon rainforest is too smallan areatoovercome the influence of the tropical oceans andthe researchersdont presentaphysical mechanismto explainany influence.If theAmazon rainforestdoes havean influenceon theseregions,however,it couldmeanthere isa higherrisk thattheAmazon rainforest tippingpoint mightset othersoff,saysJonathan DongesatthePotsdam Institutefor ClimateImpact ResearchinGermanyIt adds(多米诺骨牌)an additionalpotential dominothat canfall
28.Why wasthe Amazonrainforestthe focusfor SainiYangs researchA.Because itplayed arole asa maincarbon sink.B.Because itwasthemost importantcarbon sink.C,Because itwas verylikely to turn tosavannah.D.Because itwas at a highrisk ofbecoming aclimatictippingpoint
29.What doesparagraph3mainly talkabout A.The benefitsof the research.B.The findingsoftheresearch.C.The meansofanalyzing thedata.D.The resultsoftheAmazon rainforestbeing deforested.
30.Which ofthe followingpointsmay SainiYang agreewith A.The temperatureoftheTibetan plateauchanges thefastest.B.The variabilityintheAmazonrainforestmay notlead tochanges elsewhere.C.The moretheAmazonrainforest rains,the lessrainfall theTibetanplateaumay have.D.The consequencesofthecollapseoftheWestAntarcticicesheet arelittle-known.
31.What canwe learnabout theAmazonrainforestfromthelast twoparagraphs A.Teleconnections havekept theresearchers interestedfor along time.B.The Amazonrainforest tippingpoint islikely toset offthose ofotherareas.C.Thefindings oftheresearchon theAmazonrainforestare controversial.D.The Amazonrainforest islarge enoughto removetheinfluenceofthetropicaloceans.D(输血)Until the1940s,blood transfusionsoften wentwrong becausesome mainblood-group systemshad yetto bediscovered.This phenomenonis nowa thingofthepast,butfinding awell-matched donorcan stillbe difficult,especially forpatients withrare bloodtypes.Recently,a teamof Britishresearchers announceda steptowards solvingthisproblem bysuccessfully transfusinginto twohealthy volunteersred blood cells grownfromappropriate stem cells donatedby others.By now,such manufacturedred cellshave beengiven onlyto thosewhose ownstemcells hadbeen thesource.The stemcells usedfor thisexperiment,however,were extractedfromblood donatedinthenormal way.Then,the harvestedstemcellswere grownandmultiplied ina nutrientsolution forabout20days,which servedtoturnthem intoyoungversions ofred blood cells calledreticulocytes,which,once transfused,quickly developintothe real McCoy.The lab-made redblood cellswould beexpected tolast longerin areceivers bodythan thosefrom anormal transfusion,since transfusedblood unavoidablycontainssome cellsthatareon theirlast legs.The nextstep isto measurehow longthemanufactured cellsactually dolast.If theydo indeedsurvive traditionallytransfused cells,then receiverswill notneedfrequent transfusions.That will help alot.At themoment,patients with blood disorderssuchas sickle-cell diseaseand thalassemiamay requirea transfusionas oftenas everyfourto sixweeks.As aconsequence,some developiron overload,which causessevere(发症).complications Othersend upforming antibodiesagainst manyblood types,whichmakes findinga matchingdonor harder.If allgoes well,the trialwill beextended tomore volunteers.But largertests,including testson actualpatients,will beneeded beforethis approachcan beput intopractice.Even then,the techniquewill probablybe reservedforafavoured few-thosepossessing rare blood typesbeing atthe headofthequeue.Unless someunforeseenbreakthrough occurs,making thecells inquantity willbe challenging.
32.What doesthe underlinedpart therealMcCoyin paragraph2refer toA.Red bloodcells.C.Reticulocytes.B.Stem cells.D.Nutrient solutions.
33.What canwe learnabout bloodtransfusions according tothetext A.The lab-made redbloodcellslast longerthanthosefrom anormal transfusion.B.Those withrarebloodtypes mayenjoy priorityinthetransfusion oflab-made redbloodcells.C.Most patientswithblooddisorders maysuffer severecomplications andformantibodies.D.Blood transfusionsoften gowrong becauseof peoples ignoranceofthemain bloodsystems.
34.What sthe authors attitudetothemass productionofthelab-made redcells inthenearfuture A.Indifferent.B.Optimistic.C・Hopeless.D.Cautious.
35.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle for thetextA.Development oftechnology inblood transfusionsB.Transfusion oflab-made redbloodcellsinto humansC.Red bloodcells comingfrom stemcells ofreceiversD.Development andpromotion oflab-made bloodcells第二节(共小题每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If you suffer fromsocial anxiety,you willfear certainsituations.Some fearspeakingin frontof groupsof people,while othersfear goingto partiesor othertypes ofsocialevents.In whicheversituation yourfear arises,youII probablyexperience sweating,flushing,feeling yourheart race,or othersymptoms ofanxiety.36Number one:Deep muscle relaxation.Learning tophysically relaxisoneofthebest waysto combatanxiety.37For deepmusclerelaxation.you willtense andthen relaxthe majormuscle groupsofyour body,beginning with your feetand workingyour way towards yourhead andface.Number Two:Slow breathing.38When you1re anxious,your breathingbecomes fasterand moreshallow andasaresult.you1II feellight-headed anddizzy,bringing onmore anxiety.Learning tobreathe slowerandmore regularlythrough yournose willhelp youcalm down.Number Three:Visualization.The keyto visualizationistoremember aplace whereyou feltsafe andcomfortable.Onceyou rememberthis place,get apicture ofit inyour mindso clearlythat youcan feel,see,smell andeven tastethat place.39Number Four:40Most peoplewith social anxiety wantto hide,avoid,or runaway fromwhatever theyrescared of.But byfacing youranxiety insteadyou1II findthat itis usuallysomething youcantolerate aftera fewexposures.When usingthis method,focus onwhat s going onaroundyou insteadof whatsgoingthrough yourmind.That shouldhelp youdistract yourselffromthose anxiousthoughts.A.Facing youranxiety.B.Controlling yourthoughts.C,This takespractice andpatience.D.It simpossible tofeel bothrelaxed andanxious.E.This techniquewillhelpyou betterhandle thesituation ofbeing desperate.F.Whatever yoursymptoms,there arethings youcan doto deal withyoursocialanxiety.G.Controlling yourbreathing whenyousufferanxiety is another goodwaytodealwithyouremotions.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项A BC DAsthis years skiseason gotunderway.Noreis stoodout inthe crowdata ski resort.Witha swiftturn,she glidedfluently downthe ski
41.Noreis hasbecome astar atthe resortin LustenMountains SkiArea.home towintersports lovers.Dressed inher babyblue suitand whitehelmet.she42the otherskienthusiasts.But fluentskier nowthough sheis,Noreis only43the sportwhen shewas
75.Up untilthen,she hadspent herdays44the landon thefarm.45by herchildren,Noreis goton theski runforthevery firsttime in
2007.The firstdaywas not
46.However.Iwasabletowalk onthe skisafter conqueringthe fearof fallingNoreisrecalls.Starting onthe47slopes,Noreis graduallyadvanced tointermediate runs,and haseven gotonto theadvanced ones.When askedaboutthe48she hadencountered,Noreis said,49comes frompractice.Difficulties areunavoidable.Just getused toit.Noone can50your agewhen everyonesinaskisuit Despitebeing theoldest atthe resort,shethinks sheglides as51as youngerskiers.These days,Noreis isdetermined to52as longas possibleattheresort whichhas beenlistedamong America1s top10destinations forsports loversfor sixyears
53.Health and54are thetwo thingsthat doingsports hasbrought tome saysNoreis Idont thinkage has
41.A.way B.spot C.run Darea
42.A guidesB.watches C・mixes D.joins
43.A.took upB.brought inC.gave awayD.fell on
44.A.preserving B.working C.guarding D.keeping
45.A.Encouraged B.Helped C.Ranked D.Urged
46.A.usual B.challenging C,short D.easy
47.A.origin B.beginner C.adventureD.snow
48.A.competitors B.scenes C.barriers
0.drawbacks
49.A.Skill B.Ski C.ResultD.Efficiency
50.A.acknowledge B.tell C.believeD.understand
51.A.hurriedly B.highly C,quietlyD.expertly
52.A.behave B.involve C.stayD.lift
53.A.inarow B.asawhole C.by accidentD.byallmeans
54.A.workout B.benefit C.happinessD.variety
55.A.warm B.thrilled C.calmD.brave第二节共小题;10每小题分,满分分)
1.515much todo withmy mindset.Old oryoung,I havebeen55and optimistic阅读下面短文,在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Hangzhou willbuild aworld-class ecologicaland culturaltourism corridorin connectionwithAnhui Provinces HuangshanCity.Five townsin Hangzhous Chunan Countyandfive townsin Huangshans Shexian County56includeaccordingtothe preparedplan.Inancient times,they werepart ofHuizhou regionwhere theXinan Riverruns through.Dating backtotheTang DynastyAD618-907,a trail57linkHangzhous TianmuMountainand Huangshans YellowMountain wasformed toexchange goods58the tworegions.Over theyears.Hangzhou andHuangshan59preservetheir uniquearchitectureand localways oflife inold villages,making thisarea popularwith tourists.The villageshaveresisted thewinds ofchange60swept acrossmany otherparts ofChina.In additionto,亏architecture,also,the naturalenvironment isbeing protected,with sewage水61treat andnew infrastructurebeing built.These improvementsare attractingmore touristsand creating62engine forthe localeconomy.Moreover.for thosewho lovehiking,jogging orcycling,the ThousandIslandsLake inChunanCountyisanideal destination63it boasts1,078islands,winding roadsandcharming villages.In64add,Hangzhou willalso increaseforest coveragealong theriver inpartnershipwith Huangshan.which perfectlymatches PresidentXi Jinpings conceptof Lucidwatersand lushmountains areinvaluable assetsH tohighlight a65harmonyrelationshipbetween ecologicalprotection andeconomic development.第四部分写作共两节,满分分第一节满分分4015学校决定下周四在体育馆举行一场慈善捐赠活动,号召全校学生参加,假设你是校学生会主席李华,请你在学校英语报上为学生会拟一份通知,内容包括本次活动的目的或意义;
1.参加本次活动的注意事项
2.。