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学年度高一上学期期末教学质量检测2022-2023英语答案16-20BABCC阅读21-23CDA24-27DABB28-31BCAD32-35DCBC听力1-5CCABA6-10BAACC11-15BACCA七选五36-40BCGDE完形填空41-45DC ADC46-50ADB AC51-55BDABC语法填空:考查不定冠词
56.an
57.is designed考查谓语时态语态
58.relaxed考查过去分词作表语
59.at考查介词，at thebeginning of在…的开端
60.does考查谓语动词的强调，这里does是强调谓语动词
61.to complete考查不定式，it takestime todo stho
62.impossible考查形容词
63.that/which考查定语从句引导词，指代先行词gear system在定语从句中作主语
64.movements考查词性转换，这里需要名词宾语
65.If考查条件状语从句引导词应用文写作参考范文:Dear John,How areyou doingKnowing thatyou arecurious about the traditionalChinese painting,Im writingwith the greatestpleasure toinvite you to attendan exhibitiontogether withme.As scheduled,the exhibitionwill beheld inour citymuseum nextSaturday,lasting for a month.In thisexhibition,well havechances toenjoy somemasterpieces fromfamous Chinesepainters of the20thcentury.Additionally,there arelectures onsome basicdrawing skills,with whichyou areable topaint asimpleChinese paintingon yourown.Im wonderingif itsconvenient foryoutomeet at the gateof themuseumat9:00a.m nextSaturdayLooking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours,Li Hua读后续写参考范文:Carefully,he droppedtwo quartersinto thesmall container.For amoment,just amoment,he managedaweak smile.Before Icould saya word,he turnedand walkedback tohis deskquietly.When Ilooked athisthin figure,a mixtureof warmthand surpriseswept overme.Maybe I was wrong,but IbelieveWillard mightbe gettingready tobecome apart of the worldaround himJ Isaid tomyself.After school,I tookour collectedmoney tothe schoolheadteacher.When theheadteacher passedme thelist,I discoveredWillards familywas on the top.So surprisedwasI thatI couldnthelp sharingwith theheadteacher whatthe boyhad done.The headteachergave athumbs-up witha satisfiedsmile,nodding hishead slightly.A senseof contentmentspread overmy face.What impressedme mostwas thata boyof apoor familywas stillwilling tohelp others.It seemedhopefulto developa friendlyrelationship withhim.Being pooris notour faultbut beinghelpful is agood virtueand achoice.阅读理解、完形填空答案详解阅读A篇本文是应用文，介绍在纽约观光时的四个游览线路
21.Co细节理解题由第二部分介绍可知，在EmpireStateBuilding可以鸟瞰NewYork.
22.Do细节理解题由第四部分介绍可知，选择此线路可以参观著名的埃利斯岛国家移民博物馆了解移民所经历的苦难，所以最适合对美国历史感兴趣的人
23.Ao细节理解题由四个景点介绍的最后一句话可知，四个景点都可以在线订票阅读B篇本文是记叙文，介绍汶川地震中失去一条腿的24岁女孩牛锤依靠机械腿走秀上海时装周的故事
24.Do推理判断题根据第二段中传统观点总是把运动和健康的腿联系起来，但运动应是一种精神可知，传统观点认为仅仅身体健康的人才能做运动所以答案为D
25.Ao细节理解题根据第三段中The reminderof thegirl swords uAlthough we are notperfect,wearestill pretty“renewed Nius confidenceto takethe catwalk可知，是那个粉丝女孩的话使她有信心走向T台
26.Bo推理判断题根据第四段中It washer wayof thankingthose whohelped herrecover fromtheearthquake andtelling theworld that it wasall in the past.The presentand thefuture nowdemandedher attention.可知，这是她感谢那些帮助她从地震中恢复过来的人，也是她告诉世界一切都过去了她参加半程马拉松的目的是为了感谢那些热心帮助她的人
27.Bo推理判断题作为一个残疾女孩，她没有像其残疾人一样隐藏自己，而是两次出现在公众的视线中，并且often uploadsvideo fromher lifeon shortvideo platforms,可以推断她勇敢乐观的面对生活阅读C篇本文是说明文，介绍一家加拿大糖果公司提供了一份年薪
7.8万美元、只要坐在沙发上品尝糖果的“甜蜜”工作
28.Bo事实细节题根据第一段最后一句“职责包括主持糖果董事会会议、担任首席品尝员…还有所有有趣的东西”可知，要求之一就是主持董事会议
29.Co猜测划线词题根据第三段倒数第二句出乎意料的是，2021年的销售额超过了150万美元”可知，销售额好的让人难以置信
30.Ao事实细节题根据第四段第一句该公司表示首席糖果官的职位小到5岁的朋友也可申请，不过首先需要得到父母的许可，所以孩子首先需要得到父母的许可
31.Do推理判断题根据最后一段第一句可推知，节日期间是商业黄金期阅读D篇本文是说明文，创业公司FacePrint通过分析人们的面部表情来判断某人是否患有帕金森病
32.Do主旨大意题Erin Smith在观看电视节目时，发现被采访明星脸部异样，又联想到几年前关于微表情的电视剧，于是产生了通过分析面部表情的变化来判断人们是否患有帕金森病的想法，故本段讲述了帕金森疾病新的诊疗方式灵感之所在
33.Co细节理解题由第二段中的I hadnt codedbefore.I basicallylocked myselfin myhouse andgotmany Codingfor Dummiesbooks可知，在收集好数据后，由于她对编码一无所知，故无法很好地分析
34.B o细节理解题由第三段中的she wasable toshow thatthere wasa differencein facialexpressionsbetween peoplewith Parkinsons andpeople without可矢口，FacePrint通过对比患有帕金森病的人与未患该病的人面部表情的不同进而得出结论
35.Co推理判断题由最后一段中的Smith hasdeferred heroffer ofa placeat StanfordUniversity toworkonthecompany,withthehelp of$100,000from theThiel Foundation.可矢口，她得到了Thiel基金会的帮助七选五本文是说明文，介绍卢森堡成为全球首个公共交通免费国家
36.Bo卢森堡是世界上最小的国家之一，但是却有交通问题B项与上文构成转折关系而且下文讲的就是交通问题B项呈上启下
37.Co上一句讲卢森堡人均拥有的车辆数超过大多数欧洲国家，C项具体谈到卢森堡每1000人拥有662辆汽车，而欧洲联盟国家的人均数是1000人468辆
38.G前一句话讲卢森堡人口并不多，但是从周边国家来到卢森堡工作的人数量巨大G项与上文构成转折关系
39.D下一句话中的them指代D选项中的buses andtrains政府希望通过免费公共交通吸引更多的人o来乘坐而不是驾车出行
40.Eo前文讲到卢森堡实施免费公共交通可以缓解交通阻塞，E选项提到政府还希望此举减少交通带来的环境污染E选项还对下文起到总括的作用完形填空本文是记叙文，讲述了MeekMill因为自身的经历，决定回馈社会，给困难家庭的孩子们捐赠学习用品，帮助他人的故事
41.Do当他亲身了解到这些家庭如何艰难支付孩子在返校期间的费用时struggle toafford艰难支付
42.Co他竭尽全力确保他们的孩子拥有学校生活所需的一切文具do ones part“尽其所能”
43.Ao inneed困难的，需要帮助的
44.Do Mill参观了其中一所学校，并亲自给学生分发书包
45.Co他父亲去世后，他和母亲和姐姐一起艰难度日
46.Ao作为成功的商人他决定回馈社区帮助那些像他小时候一样过苦日子的孩子们
47.Do他目睹了很多家庭尽一切努力维持收支平衡spare noeffort尽一切努力
48.Bo为孩子们购买基本的学习用品school supplies学习用具
49.Ao这就是为什么我想为我的家乡捐赠一些有用的东西
50.Co让孩子们脸上洋溢幸福的表情，帮他们在新学期用上新文具，有个全新的开始
51.Bo同上
52.Do孩子们有了新文具，让我们感到兴奋和激动Toone sexcitement令人激动的是
53.Ao学生用上了新文具，对M川表示感谢
54.Bo学生永远不会忘记Mill这次到访学校（并亲自给大家分发新书包）
55.Co这也是开启新学校生活的一个美妙方式kick off开始读后续写【前文大意】威拉德・富兰克林是个又瘦又矮的男孩，很少与人交流，活在自己的世界里作者即他的老师一直试图与他发展友好关系，但总是得不到任何反应在学校组织圣诞募捐帮助学区贫困家庭的时候，威拉德却主动捐赠了50美分【续写要点】
①由第一段首句内容“他小心翼翼地把两个25美分硬币扔进小容器里”可知，第一段续写应围绕小孩捐赠之后的举止行为以及作者的反应和感受等进行描写
②由第二段首句内容“当校长把名单递给我时，我发现威拉德家的名字排在第一位”可知，第二段续写内容应该围绕我的惊讶，跟校长分享威拉德的故事以及我的领悟进行描写也可以谈及男孩的改变，如与大家相处更加融洽了
③重点细节建议由第二段首句当校长把名单递给我时，我发现威拉德家的名字排在第一位可知，第一段尾句应该写我上交捐款给了校长这一行为进行衔接第二段中我看到威拉德家的名字排在第一位，我的感受贫穷不是我们的错，但乐于助人是一种美德，也是一种选择既然一个贫穷家庭的男孩仍然愿意帮助别人，那么与他发展友好的关系也有了希望若续写情节与开头语有明显的冲突，或者第一段尾句衔接不当，须按评分标准适当扣分；总词数少于150的，从总分中扣去2分听力原稿Text1W:Im goingto visitmy grandparentsthis week.M:Well,please sendmy bestregards tothem.They areliving bythe sea,arent theyW:Not now.They boughta housein theforest.Ifs greatthere.Text2W:So,what will you dowhen youleave universityM:I think I willhelp in the localschool asa volunteerin Africastraight afterI leave for afew monthsand then applyforajob ina highschool.That wouldbe moreuseful thanhaving lotsof courses.Text3M:Mum,can Imake acakeW:Why dontyou makesome bread-weve alreadygot plenty of cake.M:But youknow Ilike sweetthings.W:OK,but dontbe toolong.I want to makea saladfor dinnerthis evening.Text4M:Did youwatch TVlast nightW:No,Iwasout havingdinner with some friends.Did Imiss agood programM:Yes,there wasa greatcomedy onat
6.It wasreally funny.W:Six oclockisabit earlyfor meto watchTV.I usuallydo myhomework then.Text5W:How doyou likemy newdressM:Emm...it fitsyou well.But it seems tobe alittle thickin suchhot days.You,ll feelhot insuch hotweather.Youd bettertry thatskirt.Text6M:I shouldleaveforthe airportsoon.My planetakes offat threethirty,and Imsupposed tobe aheadoftime.W:Youd betterget going,then.Its almostone oclock.If youleave now,the subwayshould getyouthere inplentyoftime.M:I dontthinkIwant togo onthe subwaywith mysuitcase.IH takea taxiinstead althoughitll costmore.W:Youre right.Youll beback onSunday morning,right I can pickyou upattheairport then.Text7W:Hello,Star Hotel.How canI helpyouM:Hello,rd likesome informationabouttheprice ofyour rooms.I dontwant topay morethan thirtypounds.W:The roomsfor oneperson aretwenty-eight poundsper nightand thedouble roomsare thirty-twopounds.M:Thafs great.Are thereany interestingplaces tosee nearyour hotelW:Yes.Theres thewindfield museum,and ofcourse theresthe castle.You cantvisit themuseum onMondays,andthecastle isonly openon Saturdaysand Sundays.M:Thank you.Text8W:Is everythingready foryour familyboat trip,Jamie Itcan becold onthe river,so youllneed warmclothes.M:Oh,thats OK.Mum saidshell bringsweaters fbr everyone.W:But whatif itrains Shecant bringraincoats fbreveryone!M:My brotheralways usesa bigumbrella whenhe goesout withthe drawingclub.I askedhim tobringthat.W:Great.What ifyou gethungry orthirsty onthe wayM:No problem-Grandmas takinghot teaand coffeefbr allof us.And I think wecan buysome foodonthe boat.Dads payingfbreveryone!W:I hopehe takessome nicephotos too,like lastyear.M:Oh,my sisterwill lookafter that-shes gotthe bestcamera.Shell getsome greatpictures.W:Im sureyoull havea lovelytime.Text9W:Where areyou goingto livenext year,JackM:Im notreally sure.T dontneed totell myteacher untilthe endof thisterm.W:Ithink its betterto stayintheuniversity room.It9s nearto yourclassrooms.M:Td preferto sharea housewithsomefriends.W:Well,we haveto thinkabout howmuch itllcost.There511be extrabills topay ifyou sharea house.M:If itsmore,Icanwork longerinthesummer and help paysome of the money.W:Dont youwant aholidayM:I dontmind.I justthinkitstime tomove outoftheuniversity room.There9s hardlyenough spaceforall mythings.W:But whowillyoushare withAnd whatabout findinga houseto rentM:Tve alreadyspoken toone ofmy classmatesandheknows ofa placeto rent.W:Well,itseemsyouve alreadydecided.Text10M:Once againwere holdingour popularphoto competitionfor children.Last year,the topicfor ourcompetitionwas animalsand thisyear wedlike yourphotos tobe onthe subjectofthesea.It doesntmatterwhether yourphoto isin coloror blackand whiteor whatsize itis.Well choosethe fourthatshow themost promise.The winnerwill receivea camera,while thesecond prizewill befree lessonsabouthow totake goodphotos.Those inthird andfourth placewill receivea book.If youwanttojointhe competition,post yourphotographs tous hereat StarRadio,24Woodstock Square.Remember toputthe photographin anenvelope sothatitwont getdamaged.With yourphoto,you alsoneed tosend apostcardwith yourname,age andphone number.Well becontacting thewinners byphone.Furtherdetails areavailable onour website.Your photographsneed toreach usby17th Augustso youhave amonthbefore theclosing date.The resultsofthecompetition willcome outa weeklater.Good luck.。
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