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南阳一中年春期高一年级第四次月考2023英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What does the womanwant herson to doA.Wash clothes.B.Move thedesk.C.Paint thewallA.$
30.B.$
48.C.$
60.
2.How muchdoesthe woman needto payA.Sally.B.The womansbrother.C.His brother.
3.Who willthe manmeet atthe airportA.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By car.
4.How didthe mangohome lastnightA.At home.B.In thegym.C.In ashop.
5.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplace第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答以下小题
6.What is the mansexcuse forbeing latethis morningA.He wasin atraffic jam.B.He wasstopped by the police.C.The undergroundwas outof service.
7.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween the speakersC.Boss andworker.A.Husband andwife.B.Hostess andguest.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题
8.What isJean doingC.Playing computer games.A.Writing anad.B.Repairing hercomputer.
9.What doesthe manwant tosellC.His mobilephone.A.A computer.B.An oldskateboard听下面一段对话，回答以下小题
10.Why is thewomanunhappy C.She cantdecide whatto do.A.She isbad atdrawing.B.She hasno timefor fun.A.Learn arts.
11.What dothe B.Hunt for a job.woman*s C.Open areading club.parents wanther todo
12.What doesthe mansuggest thewoman doto getpocketA.Find apart-time job.B.Get ascholarship.C.Ask herparents for it.money听下面一段对话，回答以下小题A.In abank.B.In ahospital.C.In arestaurant.
13.Where isPhilip workingnowA.To goabroad.B.To travelaround.C.To payfor atest.
14.Why isPhilip savingmoneyA.Some money.B.A ticket.C.A book.
15.What is the presentfrom thespeakers forPhilip
16.How doesthe manfeel aboutthe womansdecisionA.Delighted.B.Bored.C.Surprised.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.What isthe speakerA.A manager.B.A trainer.C.A guide.
18.What classis onWednesday morningA.Dancing.B.Tai chi.C.Weightlifting.
19.When doesthe newmembers*party startA.At5:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.
20.What doesthespeakermainly talk aboutA.His hobbies.B.Services inhis gym.C.His planfor exercise.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Edinburgh isthe worldsfestival city.There are12festivals throughoutthe year.Half of them arecelebrated duringthemonths ofJuly andAugust,which attractshundreds ofthousands ofpeople.Here aresome of the events:The EdinburghInternational FestivalThis istheoriginal Edinburghfestival,which beganin
1947.Actors,musicians,dancers andopera singersfrom alloverthe worldperform tohuge audiences.You needtickets formost eventswhich takeplace in theaters aroundthe city.The EdinburghFestival FringeThisisthe largest arts festival in the worldwith thousandsof showstaking placeacross thecity.More than20,000artiststake part in it,as thefestival isopen to anyone.Visitors canwatch allkinds ofperformers and shows.The EdinburghInternational BookFestivalThe largestbook festivalin the world beganin1983and takesplace everyyear inCharlotte SquareGardens,in thecenterof Edinburgh.You canmeet manyauthors,talk to them,ask themto signa bookor listento themtalkabouttheir storieshere.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues FestivalOneofthehighlights of this musicalevent isthe street carnival（嘉年华）,which isfree toall.Artists performstreettheatre danceand circusshows in a maing costumes,and everyonecan joinin thedancing.
21.Which isthelargestartsfestivalin theworldA.The EdinburghFestival Fringe.B.The EdinburghInternational Festival.C.The EdinburghInternational BookFestival.D.The EdinburghJazz andBlues Festival.
22.What canvisitors doat TheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestivalA.Try onamazing costumes.B.Join asinging competition.C.Take partin astreetcarnival.D.Get picturesfrom famouspainters.
23.Where isthe passagemost probablytaken fromA.A novel.B.A guidebook.C.A newspaper.D.An announcement.BAfter servingas a backup crewmember for24years,Chinese taikonautDeng Qingmingsdream finallycame true-heperformed hisfirst spacemission onboardthe Shenzhou XV spaceshipalong withtwo otherastronauts onNov.
29.Deng isthe lastone ofthe countrysfirst groupof14astronauts to be sentinto space.The nameof Deng,56years old,was notknown bymany peopleuntil Chinalaunched theShenzhou XIIIspaceship inOctober last year.The storyof theveteran（老战士）who relentlesslypursued hisspace dreamdespite servingas a backup foryears movedmany,and forwhichhe waspraised as a“hidden hero”.In1996,Deng beganto takepartin the PLAAir Forcesselection of astronaut candidates and wasfinally selectedwithother13aviators.In the following years,Deng dedicatedalmost allof histime totraining andhas sparedno effortsto striveforan opportunityto flyinto space.He wasabackupcrew memberfor theShenzhou IX,X andXI,XII missions.“Being abackup doesntmean youdon*t needto work.I mustwatch closelyin thecontrol centerand offerall Iknowabout the mission andthe spacecraftin caseof emergency,Deng saidduring aprevious interview.Only whenthe crewreturnsto Earthwill mymission becomplete,,When training for ShenzhouXI missioncarried outin2016,Deng wasconfined ina spacecraft simulator nobigger than10square metersfor33days.They hadno showersand enduredloud noiseand piercinglight asthey triedto sleep.No matterhow difficultthe roadto spaceflightis,Deng neveronce thoughtof givingup.He wasawarded thetitle“RoleModel ofthe Timesby thePublicity DepartmentoftheCommunist Partyof ChinaCentral Committeein
2018.“Be ita creworabackup,it isthe job.And thesuccess ofthemissioncomes beforemy personalwishes,“Deng oncesaid.
24.What canwe knowabout DengQingmingA.He belongsto thelatest groupof Chinasastronauts.B.He willperform hisfirst spacemission onboardalone.C.His storywasnt revealedto thepublic untillastyear.D.He wasabackupcrewmemberforno morethan20years.
25.What didDeng needtodoasabackupA.Test thespacecraftsimulatorand recordthe reaction.B.Give ordersinthecontrol centerin caseof emergency.C.Monitor astronauts1trainingforon-coming spacemissions.D.Keep aneye onthe on-going missionand provideassistance.
26.Which wordscan bestdescribe DengA.Determined anddevoted.B.Creative andambitious.C.Talented anddistinguished.D.Hardworking andhonest.
27.What isthe besttitle for the textA.Chinas SpaceExploration Planof ThisYear.B.Stay-at-home TaikonautsDream ComingTrue.C.Chinas SpaceDream DeeplyRooted inTaikonauts.D.ShenzhouXVSpaceship CarryingAstronauts intoSpace.CTugce SerenGuls auntand grandmotherwere killedin Antakyain Turkey*s southeast.Every night,she waitsuntil4:17a.m.inthemorning,the exacttime thatthe disasterhit,to tryto goto sleep.I keepthinking anotherdisaster willstrike atthattime andjust waitforit to pass,“said the28-year-old Gul.Experts fearchildren willbe hardesthit.The UnitedNations InternationalChildren1Emergency FundUNICEFsaidmany ofthe morethan
5.4million childrenwho liveacross thearea affectedbythe earthquake wereat riskof developinganxiety,depression andother disorders.“We knowhow importantlearning androutine arefor childrenand theirrecovery,“UNICEF RegionalDirector forEuropeand CentralAsia AfshanKhan saidafter avisit toTurkey.They needto beable toresume theireducation,and theyurgentlyneed psychologicalsupport tohelp dealwith thetrauma theyhave experienced.”Psychologist andprofessor atMEF University,Ayse BilgeSelcuk,said,“As risingpoverty andthe CoVID-19pandemichave hurtthe country,the stressis chronic,meaning thatthe tensioncontinues overtime.”For thisnation toget backon itsfeet,we needto findthat strengthwithin usand thatstarts withour psychology,“she added.Anxiety,helplessness anddepressionare likelyto becommon and young peoplecould feelanger.Rebuilding effortsshould includemental healthJSelcuk said.She urgedthe governmentto providemoney fortraining psychologiststo besent to theearthquakeareas tostaythere.We shouldntwithdraw ourattention threemonths later,she said.
28.What isGuls problemafter theearthquakeA.She istoo sadabout herrelatives beingkilled.B.She cantfall asleepuntil anotherdisaster passesevery night.C.She cannot sleepall thenight.D.She issuffering mentalhealth damage.
29.What canwe inferfrom thepassageA.More than
5.4million childrenhave mentalhealth problems.B.International aidisthemain solution.C.Focusing onmental reliefshould last.D.Young peoplerespond angrilytothegovernment.
30.Which ofthe followinghas thecloset meaningtotheunderlined word“chronic“inthefourth paragraphA.Permanent.B.Destructive.C.Poisonous.D.Unbearable.
31.Which ofthefollowingcan be the besttitle forthe textA.Experts*Suggestions aboutTurkey1Rebuilding afterQuakeB.Mental Healthcare,an ImportantPart ofRecovery fromTurkey QuakeC.Healthcare Providedfor Childrenin TurkeyUrgentlyD.Experts*Concerns forProblems Causedby TurkeyQuakeDWhen wasthe lasttime youshowed offyour being sensitive Mostlikely,the answeris never.There areplenty oftraitswe takepride inbut beingsensitive“is usuallyseen asa weakness.Its usedto meanyou*re fragile,thin-skinned,or justoverreacting,but itswrongheaded.Sensitivity islargely genetic,and notsomething you can turnoff.It isa traitlinked togiftednessand somethingwe oughtto embrace.As apersonality trait,beingsensitivemeans youtake inmore informationfrom yourenvironment,andyoudo morewithit.Sensitive peopleare betterat abrain levelto processinformation moredeeply thanothers do.The mostwell-known andcelebratedsensitive giftis creativity.Sensitive peoplehave thiscapacity forinnovation becausethey tendtobedeep thinkerswhospend moretime andenergy turningproblems overin theirheads-and endup seeingmore possibilitiesand solutions.Many-perhaps most-artists,musicians,actors andeven scientistsare themselvessensitive people,including CharlesDarwin一the modelofasensitive person.Sensitive peopledo paya pricefor thesegifts,however,by becomingoverstimulated.Overstimulation is what happenswhenthere issimply toomuch informationforthebrain tokeep goingdeep.It happensin situationsthat aretoo loud,toochaotic,or tooemotionally intense.Thisisthe onlytime whensensitive peoplereally mightseem less“tough thanothers,butsensitive peoplecan learnto largelyprevent it.For example,a littlebit ofquiet alonetime goesa verylong way.If anyofthissounds likeyou,you mightbe moresensitive than you realize.If so,you haveprobably feltthe pressuretohide it.But that*satrap.You cannotmake yourselfless sensitivethanyouare andtrying todo soonly cutsyou offfrom yourgifts.Instead,the singlemost importantstep youcan takefor yourselfiswhatsociety hastold younot todo yourwhole life:Stop hidingfrom yoursensitivity.Embrace it,andshowittotheworld.
32.What isthe generalattitude ofpeople towardbeing sensitiveA.Positive.B.Negative.C.Tolerant.D.In different.
33.What doesthe secondparagraph describeabout sensitivepeopleA.Strengths.B.Characters.C.Disadvantages.D.Innovation.
34.What willbethebest adviceto sensitivepeople ifthey becomeoverstimulatedA.To playsports withfriends.B.To talktoafriend abouttroubles.C.To restinapeaceful placealone.D.To playcomputergamesat home.
35.What isthe effectof hidingfrom yoursensitivityA.Being lesstalented.B.Feeling comfortable.C.Getting moresensitive.D.Becoming confident.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whoever wrotethe songIts theMost WonderfulTime ofthe Year“must havenever experiencedholiday blues.Fortunately,psychological researchsuggests someeffective waysyoucanbeat theholiday blues.The keypoint isthat。
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