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语篇组合练
(九)
一、完形填空AYesterday wasFathers Day.Something thathappened betweenmy father and Iis stillonmy mind.It was a Sundaymorning,and I was feelingterrible.1friends ofmine hadgoneto themovies thenight beforeand neither had invited me.Iwasin myroom2ways tomakethem sorrywhen myfather camein.〃Want to go fora ridetoday,Beck Itsa beautifulday.〃〃No!Leave mealone!”Those werethe3words I said tohim that morning.A fewhours later,my friendscalled toask metogoto themall with them.I forgotbeing4with themand wentwith them.When Icame home,I founda5from my mother thatsaid,〃Dad hashad anaccident.Please meetus at the Park Hospital.When Ireached thehospital,mymothertold mea carhit myfatherandhe wasseriously
6.〃Your fathertold thedriverto leavehim alone and justcall
911.If hehad movedDaddy•一〃My mothermay havesaidmore,but Ididn,t hear7besides thoseterrible words:Leave mealone.My dadsaid theminorder tosave himself.He didnt want tobe hurt.How muchhad Ihurt himwhen Ishoutedat himearlier that day It was several days laterthat he was8able totalk.I heldhishand gently,afraid ofhurting him.〃Daddy...I amso sorry...z,〃Its okay,sweetheart,r11be okay.”〃No,〃I said,〃I mean9Isaidto youthat day.You know,thatmorning.,zHe lookedat meand said,〃Sweetheart,I remembernothing aboutthatday.〃He managedaweak smile.My Englishteacher oncetold methat wordshave greatpower.They canhurtor theycan cure.And weall havethe rightto10what tosay.I amgoing todo thatverycarefully fromnow on.
1.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
2.A.thinking upB.putting upupC.giving up D.gettinginteresting D.
3.A.mon B.last:C.polite friendly
4.A.strict angryC.B.pleased D.D.email
5.A.letter B.diaryC.noteD.treated anything
6.A.injured B.beatenC.savedD.sadly
7.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.what D.that
8.A.clearly B.finallyC.suddenlyunderstand D.choose
9.A.how B.why C.B
10.keep B.write C.A.Once upona time,there wasa lazypoor man livingin asmall housewith spiderwebs(蜘蛛网)on thewalls andmice runningaround.People]ing intosuch adirty placeand the poormanwas lonelyand sadevery day.He thoughtit waspoverty(贫困)that2his unhappylife.One day,the poorman droppedin ona wiseold manand askedhim for3about changinghis life.The oldman gavehim a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,“This isa magicvasethat willbring you
4.〃The poorman lookedat thevase
5.Why wouldhe needa vasein hispoor houseHowever,he didn,twantto6such abeautiful vase,so hebrought ithome and put iton thetable.〃Its notright forsomething sobeautiful tobe7,〃thepoorman lookedat thevaseand thought.Then hepicked somewild flowersandputthem intoit,making iteven morebeautiful.8hewasstill notsatisfied.〃It isnot goodfor suchabeautifulthingto standnext toa spiderweb.〃So hestarted todo somecleaning in the houseandpaint thewalls.His houseturned intoa9place immediately.The poorman10,Hesuddenly realizedthat in the pastit washis lazinessthat madehim poorand unhappy.From thenon,he workedhard andhislifegot betterand better.
1.enjoyed B.avoidedA.C forgotD considered..
2.led toB connectedtoA..C madeupD.set up.
3.service Bknowledge C.advice DcareA...
4.peace Bhappiness C.mess DregretA...
5.A.sadly B.nervouslyC.proudly D.surprisedly
6.A.throw awayB.give outC.pay forD.keep off
7.A.ugly B.full C.empty Ddirty.
8.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because
9.A.large B.darkC.strange D.fortabie
10.cheered upB.rang upA.C.sped upD.stayed up
二、阅读理解Americans usemany expressionswiththeword dog.People inthe UnitedStates lovetheirdogs andtreat themwell.They taketheir dogsfor walks,let themplay outsideand givethemgood foodand medicalcare.However,dogs withoutowners tocare forthem leadadifferent kindof life.The expression,to leada dogslife,describes a person whohasan unhappylife.Some peoplesay welive in a dogeatdogworld.That meansmany peopleare petingforthe samethings,like goodjobs.They saythat tobe successful,apersonhas to work likea dog.This means they havetoworkvery,very hard.Such hardwork canmake peopledogtired.And,the situationwould beeven worseif theybecame sickasadog.Husbands andwives usedoghouse whenthey areangry ateach other.For example,awoman might get angry at her husband forforgetting theirwedding anniversary(结婚纪念日).She mighttell him that he is inthe doghouseand treatshim badly.However,thehusband maydecide thatit isbest toleave thingsaloneandnot createmore problems.Hemight decideto letsleeping dogslie.Some peopleare paredto dogsin badways.People whoare unkindcan bedescribed asmeanerthan ajunkyard dog.Junkyard dogslive inplaces wherepeople throwaway thingstheydo not want.Mean dogsare oftenused toguard properties(房屋及院落).They barkorattack(攻击)people whotry toenter theproperty.However,sometimes aperson whoappearsto bemean andthreatening(威月办的)is reallynot sobad.We sayhis barkis worsethanhis bite.Dog expressionsare alsoused to describe the weather.The dog days ofsummer arethehottest daysof theyear.A rainstormmay cooltheweather.But wedo notwant it to raintoohard.We donotwantittorain catsand dogs.
1.Americans oftendo somethingwith dogsexcept.A.walking dogsB.looking afterdogsC.playing withdogsD.taking dogsto therestaurants
2.When Americansfeel stressedout,they usetodescribethemselves.A.dogeatdog B.dogtiredC.mean dogsD.dogdays
3.If aman eshome late,his wifemight sayangrily,〃.〃A.It willrain catsand dogsB.Every doghas itsdayC.You leadadog,s lifeD.You areinthedoghouse
4.What,stheChinese meaningof theunderlined wordMeanA.流浪的B.肮脏的C.吝啬的D.悠闲的
5.Whats thebest titleof thepassageA.The dogtalk.B.American peopleand dogs.C.All kindsof dogs.D.Different expressionsin America.
三、书面表达每年夏天,溺水事故频发请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法内容包括
1.我们应该如何预防此类事故发生?(两点建议)
2.如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救?3,呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全写作要求
1.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名
2.语句连贯,词数80左右作文的开头已经给此不计入总词数Almost everyyear insummer,many peopleare reporteddead fromdrowning accidents.How toprevent suchsad accidents【参考答案】
一、完形填空【完形A篇短文大意】作者用可怕的语言伤害了自己身边最亲近的人一一父亲,而后因为父亲遭遇车祸而懊悔不已,由此作者感受到了语言对别人产生的影响,并决定以后说话时要谨慎
1.B【解析】考查数词根据下文中的〃…neitherhadinvitedme”可知,作者的两个朋友去看电影了故选B
2.A【解析】考查动词短语的辨析think up想出;put up举起,搭建;give up放弃;get up起床此处是说,作者因为朋友未邀请自己去看电影,所以要〃想出〃方法来让朋友感到愧疚故选A
3.B【解析】考查形容词辨析根据下文可知,这是作者在父亲出事前跟父亲讲的最后一些话,故选Bo
4.B【解析】考查形容词辨析根据上文可知,作者因没被朋友邀请一起看电影而跟朋友生气,甚至想办法让朋友感到愧疚随后朋友邀请自己一起去商场,作者便把〃生气〃抛到九霄云外故B项符合题意
5.C【解析】考查名词辨析从下文母亲的留言内容〃Dad hashad anaccident.Please meetusattheParkHospital〃可知,只有〃便条〃才会这么简短明了故C项符合题意
6.A【解析】考查动词辨析从文中的〃Dad hashad anaccident〃以及〃a carhit myfather〃可知父亲受伤很严重injure(尤指在事故中)伤害;beat打败,敲打;save救助;treat治疗故A项符合题意
7.D【解析】考查代词辨析此处是说,母亲可能说了更多,但作者除了〃Leave mealone〃这几个字什么都听不进去了anything用于否定句中,故D项符合题意
8.B【解析】考查副词辨析clearly清晰地;finally最后地;suddenly突然地;sadly悲伤地从Itwasseveraldayslater〃可知,父亲恢复了一段时间,终于能讲话了故选Bo
9.C【解析】考查宾语从句连接词的用法what Isaid意为〃我所说的话〃故选C
10.D【解析】考查动词辨析此处是说,我们有权利选择要说什么故D项符合题意【完形B篇短文大意】一个懒惰而贫困的人从不打扫房间,没有人愿意到他脏乱的家里来他抱怨自己生活得不快乐,直到一位智者送给他一个漂亮的花瓶,他才意识到自己的懒惰就是他不开心的根源于是他开始努力工作,生活变得越来越好
1.B【解析】考查动词辨析结合上下文的描述可知,人们都〃避免〃去这么脏的地方,故所缺的词是avoidedo
2.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析他觉得是贫困〃导致〃了他不如意的生活,故所缺的短语是led too
3.C【解析】考查名词辨析他向一位智者征求可以改变生活的〃建议〃,故所缺的词是advice
4.B【解析】考查名词辨析结合上下文的描述可知,那位智者给了他一个漂亮的花瓶,并说这是一个有魔力的花瓶,能够给他带来〃快乐〃,故所缺的词是happinesso
5.D【解析】考查副词辨析那个贫困的人〃惊讶地〃看着那个花瓶,故所缺的词是surprisedlyo
6.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析然而他不想〃扔掉〃这么漂亮的一个花瓶,故所缺的短语是throwaway
07.C【解析】考查形容词辨析结合下文中的描述可推断,那个贫困的人觉得这么漂亮的东西空着不合适,故所缺的词是emptyo
8.B【解析】考查连词辨析结合上下文的描述可推断,此处是说,〃但是〃他仍然不满意,故所缺的词是But
9.D【解析】考查形容词辨析打扫之后,他的房子立刻变成了一个〃舒适的〃地方,故所缺的词是fortableo
10.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析结合上下文的描述可推断,那个贫困的人振作了起来,故cheered up符合题意
二、阅读理解【阅读短文大意】本文主要介绍了狗对美国人生活和文化的影响
1.D【解析】由第一段中的〃They taketheir dogsfor walks,let themplay outsideandgive themgood foodand medicalcare〃可知没有提及带狗到饭店(就餐)故选D
2.B【解析】由第二段中的〃Such hardwork canmake peopledogtired”可知当美国人感到心力交瘁时,会用〃dogtired〃来形容自己故选B
3.D【解析】由第三段中的“For example,a womanmightgetangryatherhusband...She mighttellhimthatheisinthedoghouse〃可推知选D
4.C【解析】画线词后提到这些狗会叫或者攻击试图进入房屋及院落的人,由此可推断此处是说吝啬的狗常被用来守卫房屋及院落故画线词的意思是〃吝啬的〃
5.A【解析】通读全文可知本文主要介绍了狗对美国人生活和文化的影响故A项最适合作本文的标题
三、书面表达One possibleversion:Almost everyyear insummer,many peopleare reporteddead fromdrowning accidents.How toprevent suchsad accidentsIn myopinion,first,we shouldntgo swimmingin dangerousplacesor placeswe knowlittle about,such asreservoirs andrivers.Second,we hadbetternot swimwhen wefeel tiredor hungry.If wesee someonefall intothe water,we shouldsave himinaproper way.For example,we canshout asloudly aswe canto getthose withgood swimmingskills tohelp him.Life isvaluable.We shouldtake itseriously.We mustremember thatsafety shouldalwayse firstwhile swimming.。