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东丰县年考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read thefollowing text.Choose the best wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWER SHEET.10pointsIts atradition fbrAnn Suttonto seekhelp fbrone or two familiesaround Christmas.The Suttons9dinner conversationoften turnedtolocal families1This year,the youngestdaughter Katewas2that SantaClaus wouldmake aspecial visit_3a22-year-old singlemothernamed Ashley.One Sunday,the4rang.A representativefrom alocal organizationwas callingto saythe5Ann hadrequested forAshley hadfallenthrough.No SantaClaus,no presents,nothing.Ann sawthe cheer6from herchildrens facesat thenews.Without aword,Kate ranintoher room.Soon,Kate returnedwith herpiggy bank,her faceset with7And nowshe_8the coinsand dollarbills out,one byone,onto thekitchen table:$
3.
30.“Mom,she toldAnn,“I knowits notmuch.9maybe thiswill buya presentfor thebaby/10everyone wasreaching intopockets andpurses.Soon,the money11on thekitchentable.The total:$
130.The nextmorning,Ann toldher coworkersabout herdaughters latestproject.Throughout theday,more coworkers12withcontributions.Each timea littlemoney camein,Ann calledhome.And with each13from hermother,Kate wouldscream intothe phoneanddo alittle danceof victory.With thestory ofKates gift14beyond Annsoffice,she receivedmore contributions.By the end of theday,the totalwas now$500—plenty of a Christmasfbr Ashleysfamily.That evening,Kate wentwith hermother to15the money.They boughtplenty ofhousehold necessities.They16had enoughto buyfoodfor aChristmas dinner.On ChristmasEve,Ann17through thepouring rainto wherethe familylived.When Ashleyopened thedoor,Ann stoodunder herumbrella andwished the18woman aMerry Christmas.Then Annbegan tounload thegifts from the car.With somanygifts totake inside,she abandonedthe umbrella.Ashley19her in the rain.Soon both women werewet through,and thesurprisehad turnedto somethingdeeper,the kindof20that broughtthem closeto tears.
1、A.in chargeB.in needC.in returnD.in turn、2A.excited B.surprised C-ashamed D.disappointed、3A.with B.without C.to D.from、4A.doorbell B.phone C.alarm D.clock、5A.pleasure B.permission C.information D.aid、6A.rise B.show C.take D.disappear、7A.determination B.peace C.surprise D.puzzle、8A.collected B.counted C-chose D.found
9.C
10.C
11.D
12.D
13.B
14.A
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.DSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.D
2.B
3.A、
31.A
2.A
3.B、4L D
2.A
3.C
4.B、
51.A
2.D
3.D、
61.Compared
2.less
3.If
4.difficulties
5.it
6.infinding
7..am concerned
8.down
9.useful
10.the、
71.are surrounded
2.when
3.being
4.them
5.of
6.what
7..to make
8.a
9.regularly
10.more importantSection III Translation、
81.D
2.F
3.G
4.B
5.A、
91.C
2.G
3.B
4.D
5.F
9、A.Or B.And C.But D.So10A.Gradually B.Finally C.Immediately D.Constantly11A.made upB.picked upC,took upD.piled up、12A.put upB,came outC.set offD.dropped by、13A.greeting B.report C.letter D.gift14A.spreading B.sharing C-starting D.inventing、15A.spend B.deliver C.make D.receive、16A.even B.always C.already D.yet、17A.walked B.drove C.ran D.cycled18A.astonished B.embarrassed C・bored D.frightened19A.took B.held C.joined D.attended20A.sympathy B・sadness C.anxiety D.joySection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1Summer ActivitiesExperiencethe romanceof Pariswith anunforgettable nightout thatcombines threeof thetop toursin theCity ofLights.Choose fromdinner at the Eiffel Towers uniquerestaurant againstthe nightsky,at Les Ombres restaurant,a particularmealaboard adining cruisedown theSeine Riveror capoff thenight with a Parisian cabaret showat the Moulin Rougenightclub.Activity DescriptionCostSettle into yourprivate tableatthemodern58Tour Eiffelrestaurantfor a3-course mealof classicFrench styleaccompanied byyourchoice ofwine.The diningroom arearound thefirst-floorEiffel$
318.observation deckof theEiffel Tower58meters190feet aboveTowerDinner10ground,so you can enjoycity viewsthrough expansivepicturewindows.Step intoa3-course dinneraboard theMarina deParis floatingrestaurant.While youdine,cruise pastthe famousmonuments ofSeine（大教堂），Paris,including theLouvre,Notre Damecathedral the$
313.River CruiseEiffelTower andseveral of the cityshistoric bridges.At theend of37Dinneryour dinnercruise,visit thetwinkling EiffelTower for an hour.LesEnjoy a3-course mealdinner atLes Ombresrestaurant,all drinks$
282.Ombresincluded and a glassof champagne.62restaurant DinnerFollowingyour dinneroption,travel by air-conditioned coachto thedistrict of Montmartre,the heartof Paris.Head totheMoulin RougeMoulinnightclub andsettle into yourseats for the classicParisiancabaret$
348.Rougeshow whichfeatures morethan100talented performers.Be attracted84Showby aparade ofbejeweled andfeathered costumesas dancersperform.、660Which activitywill youchoose ifyou want to seecabaret showA,EiffelTowerDinner B.Seine RiverCruise DinnerC.Les Ombresrestaurant DinnerD.MoulinRougeShow、1What willthe visitorsdo attheend of theSeine Riverdinner cruiseA.visit theLouvreB.visit theEiffel TowerC.visit theNotre DamecathedralD.visit thedistrictofMontmartre、2How muchdoes theLesOmbresrestaurant DinnercostA.$
282.62B.$
313.37C.$
318.10D.$
348.84Text2The announcementsthat followinform youof variousFirst PresbyterianChurch programsand eventsto whichyou areinvited.Please savethis publication,take ithome andkeep itfor easyreference.Summer Musikgarten-TodayMusikgarten isfor infantsVL throughthree yearsold,but ifyou haveolder children,bring themwith youduring thesummer.We dontwanttoleave anyoneout!Well meetfor Summer Musikgarten classesin Room307at9:20-9:50AM today,and onJune25,July9,16,23,30,August1and
20.If youhave questionsor formore information,please contactKathy Middleton;563-505-
0471.一BTC BookClub BonusMondayJoin usfor dessertand adiscussion of the book,The TraitorsWife,by AllisonPataki,led byLois Boyer-Fitzpatrick.We willmeetMonday,June19at12:30PM in the Parlor.For moreinformation,contact CarolPhoenix563-332-
0980.Performing ArtsSeries-SaturdayThe twenty-fifth anniversaryseason of the Performing Arts Seriesconcludes withtwo performancesoftheclassic Broadwaymusical,My FairLady.Lerner andLoewe*s mostsuccessful collaboration,My FairLady hasdelighted audiencesfor decades,and welookforward toproducing itfor you.Tickets are$2for adultsand$10for students,and canbe purchasedonthe churchs websiteor bycallingthechurchoffice.Tabithas Circle—SundayAll thosewho sewand makesome simpledresses andshorts canjoin usin FellowshipHall.The clotheswe makeare senttochildren inAfrica,Guatemala,Cambodia andHaiti.Please bringyour ownsewing machinesand invitesothers whowould liketoparticipate.We willhave refreshments.Contact RosenPaulsen563-355-3165for questionsabout thisoutreach project.、
114.If youvalue thechildren education,which eventis yourbest choiceA.SummerMusikgartenB.BTC BookClub Bonus19C.PerformingArtsSeries D.Tabithas Circle、
216.You cancontact allofthefour eventsbyA.making phonecalls B.visiting thewebsitesC.inquiring inperson D.writing letters、
318.According tothe thirdsection,we knowMy FairLadyA,is freefor youngkidsB,has beenpopular foryearsC,was starredby Lernerand LoeweD.was one ofthelongest classicBroadway musicalsText3Can youtrust yourvery firstchildhood memoriesMaybe not,a newstudy suggests.Past researchesshow thatpeoples earliestmemories typicallyform around3to
3.5years of age.But in a recentsurvey ofmorethan6,600people,British scientistshave foundthat39percent ofparticipants claimedto have memories from age2or younger.Thesefirst memoriesare likelyfalse,the researcherssaid.This wasparticularly thecase formiddle-aged andolder adults.For thestudy,researchers askedparticipants todescribe theirfirst memoryand theage atwhich itoccun*ed.Participants weretoldthey had to besure thememory wasthe onethat hadhappened.For example,it shouldntbe basedon aphotograph,a familystory oranysource otherthan directexperiences.Then the researchers examinedthe content,language anddescriptive detailsof theseearliestmemories andworked outthe likelyreasons whypeople wouldclaim to havememoriesfrom anage whenmemories cannotform.As manyof thesememories datedbefore theage of2,this suggeststhey were not basedon actualfacts,but factsor knowledgeabout their babyhoodor childhoodfrom photographsor familystories.Often thesefalse memoriesare firedbyapart ofan earlyexperience,such asfamily relationshipsor feelingsad,theresearchersexplained.nWe suggestthat whata remembererhas inmind whenrecalling fictionalearly memoriesis...a mentalrepresentation consistingofremembered piecesof earlyexperiences andsome factsor knowledgeabout theirown babyhoodor childhood,n studyauthor ShaniaKantarsaid in a journalnews release,Additionally,further detailsmay beunconsciously inferredor added.Such memory-like mentalrepresentationscome〜over time,to becollectively experiencedwhen theycome tomind,so forthe individual,they quitesimply arememories,which particularlypoint tobabyhood.nimportantly,the personremembering themdoesnt knowthis isfictional,1study co-author MartinConway saidIn fact,whenpeople aretold thattheir memoriesare falsethey oftendont believeit.n
1、What canwe learnfromarecent studyA.Memories formafter theage of
3.B.Participants aregood attelling storiesC.Adults arelikely toform falsememoriesD.Earliest memoriesmay playa trickon us、2Which sourcedid theresearchers requirefortheearliest memoriesA.A directexperience.B.A familystory.C.A familyphoto.D.A sadfeeling.、3What arethese fictionalearly memoriesaccording toKantarA.They arerepeated mentalrepresentations.B.They area collectionof earlyexperiences.C.They area combinationof bothfacts andfictions.D.They arefurther detailsof rememberedexperiences.、4Which partofanewspaper isthis textprobably takenfromA.Society.B.Psychology.C.Technology.D.Health.Text4（章鱼）Octopuses aresea animalsfamous fortheir roundedbodies,bulging eyes,and eightlong arms.They livein allthe worlds（热带的）（乌贼），oceans butthere areespecially moreoctopuses inwarm,tropical waters.Octopuses,like theircousin,the squidareoften consideredmonsters ofthe deep”,though somespecies,or types,occupy relativelyshallow waters.Most octopusesstay alongthe oceansfloor,although somespecies arepelagic,which meansthey livenear thewaters surface.Other octopusspecies livein deep,dark waters,rising frombelow atdawn anddusk tosearch forfood.Crabs andshrimps rankamong（猎物），their favoritefoods,though somecan attacklarger preylike sharks.Octopuses typicallydrop downon theirprey fromaboveand,using powerfulsuctions thatline theirarms,pull theanimals intotheir mouths.The octopusperforms itsfamous backwardswim by（爬）blowing upwater througha musculartube onthe bodycalled asiphon.Octopuses alsocrawl alongthe oceansfloor,putting theiranusinto smallopenings tosearch fbrfood Seals,whales,and largefish preyon octopuses.If threatened,octopuses shootan inkyliquid thatdarkens thewater,confusing theother animals.The octopuscan also change togray,brown,pink,blue,or greento mixwith itssurroundings.Octopuses mayalsochangecolor asa wayto communicatewith other（巢穴）octopuses.Octopuses aresolitary creaturesthat livealone indens builtfrom rocks,which theoctopus movesinto placeusingits powerfularms.Octopuses sometimeseven fashion a rock“door”fbr theirdens thatpull closedwhen theoctopus issafely inside.、1In whichplace canwe findmore OctopusesA.The oceannear Hainan.B.The rivernear Canada.C.The ArcticOcean.D.The SouthPole.、2What isa wayfor Octopusesto communicatewitheachotherA.Using specialsignals.B.Making specialsounds.C.Living togetherinagroup.D.Changing theirown colors.、3What dowe knowabout OctopusesA.They juststay indeep ocean.B,They eatfood byusing theirteeth.C.They dontlike huntinglarge animals.D.They shootan inkyliquid toavoid dangers.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfromthelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41-
45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot needto use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10pointsOn keepinga diaryin EnglishKeepinga diaryin Englishis oneoftheeffective waysto improveour Englishwriting ability
1.comparewith otherforms ofwriting,it isshorter andtakes
2.littletimelt canhelp usto developthe habitof thinkingin English
3.we keeppractising,gradually welllearn howto expressourselves in EnglishOn keepinga diaryin English,we certainlymeet with」many4difficult.Firstly,
5.often happensthat wehave trouble
6.findappropriate wordsand phrasesto giveexpression to our mindSecondly,there aremany idiomaticways ofsaying things in ChineseAndit isextremely hardfor usto putthem intoEnglishproperly」As faras I7concern,my suggestionis thatwe shouldalways have a notebook and aChinese-English dictionarywithin easyreachWhenever wemeet withsomething thatwe dontknow howto expressin English,we canfirst putit
8.in ournotebookandthen referto ourdictionaryWe canalso turntoourEnglish teacherfor help,if necessaryinshort,I believethat itisvery9,useto keepa diaryinEnglishfor
10.development ofour writingskills在空白处填个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Currently,bothwomenand men
1.surround bymagazines andwebsites fullof tipsabout dieting,exercise andfashion Gonearethe days2,all menhadtothink aboutwearing anice suitto besmart andhandsome Thingshave changed」Now,a surveyhas suggestedthat80%of menadmit3be unhappyabouttheirbody Thebiggest bodyissues for
二、4they werebeer belliesand lackof musclesSome thinkit isbecause5the pressureof influenceof rolemodels wesee onTV andinmagazines Peopleend up withaperception of6,the perfectbody shouldlook likeBut noteverybody wantsto putin theeffort tohaveperfect muscleslike ArnoldSchwarzenegger Anopportunistic designerhas eveninvented amuscle-enhancing shirt
7.make thebuyerlook moreofastrong man.But JoeWarner,the formereditor ofMens Fitnessmagazine,thinks themuscle-enhancing shirtis just8-trick Hethinks manypeople inthecountry areoverweight andshould acceptthey needto domore exercise9,regular.Exercise isalways goodBut wemustntforget beautyis onlyskin deepCharacter is10,important thanappearanceSection IIITranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsThe firstTV wasmade byJohn Bairdin
1925.It hadone color.It couldonly show30lines.This wasjust enoughroom foraface.It didntwork well,but itwas astart.、1It wasin NewYork-Few peoplehad TVs.The broadcastswerenotmeant tobe watched.They showeda Felixthe Catdoll fortwohours aday.The dollspun aroundonarecord player.They wereexperimenting.It tookmany yearsto getit right.、By theendofthe1930s,TVs wereworking well.America gotits firsttaste atthe1939Worlds Fair.2There were200small,blackand whiteTVs setup aroundthe fair.The U.S.President gavea speechover theTVs.The TVswere onlyfive inchesbig butthe peoplelovedit.By1948there were4big TVnetworks inAmerica.They airedtheir showsfrom8to11each night.Local shows were airedat othertimes.
3、TV wasnot alwaysonn likeit isnow.、Color TVscame outin
1953.4Also,showswereaired inblack andwhite.By1965,color TVswere cheaper.TV stationsstartedairing showsin color.People hadto switchif theywanted tosee theshows.（高青）.、Now mostTVs arehigh-def Thismeans thatthey havemany lineson them.5TVs havecome along waysince Bairds30line set.High-def TVshave1080lines.There arestate ofthe artsets called4K TVs.These TVshave3,840lines.Some peoplewatchTV in3D.I wonderwhat theywill comeupwithnext.A.This makesthe imageclearer.B,They costtoo muchmoney formost.C.A bigTV factorywas openedin
1927.D.The firstTV stationwas setup in
1928.E.People watchnews andshows onthem.F.This wasoneofthe biggestevents ever.G.Most ofthe time,nothing wasshown atall.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意请将答案转写到答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效Most ofus trademoney forentertainment.71But ifyou thinkyou canthave agood timewithout spendinglots ofmoney,readon.You can find somenew discoveries.Remember onesentence:thebestthingsinnature arefree.If youhave theeyes tofind funaround you,though youhave nomoney,you canhaveagreat time!72Stroll throughbusy streetsand seewhat everybodyelse isdoing.You willprobably see people fromall overthe world;youwill certainlyseepeopleof everyage,size,and shape,and youwill geta freefashion show,too.Check thelistings inyour neighborhoodnewspaper.Local collegesor schoolsoften welcomethe publicto hearan interestingspeechoragood debate.73Be sureto checkcommercial advertisementsinthenewspapers,too.A fleamarket canprovidehours ofpleasant browsing.Perhaps youcanfinda freecooking orcrafts demonstrationinadepartment store.74It isalways morepleasant nottohavepeopleinfront ofyou ina museumor ata zoo.You maysave somemoney,too,forthese placesoften setaside oneortwofree admissiondays atslow times.Pretend thatyou area touristtraveling inthis cityfrom timeto time,and getto knowyour cityall overagain includingthesights thatpeople travelmiles tosee.75Just havea relaxedmind,and youwill Andentertainment nomatter youhave moneyor not.A.However,money isnot highlyvalued everywhere.B.The filmor concertseries atthe localpublic libraryprobably willnot costyou apenny.C.It seemsthat nowadayswe canonly usemoney toenjoy ourselves.D.Plan aheadfor someactivities.E.It wontcost muchready money,either.F.With imaginationandaspirit ofadventure,youcaneasily findgood entertainmentat nocost atall.G.People maybe themost interestingshow ina largecity.参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish、
11.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.D
7.A
8.B。
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