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学年河北省沧州市高三上学期期末考试2022-2023英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What will the manlend to the womanA.A book.B.The newspaper.C.Some magazines.
2.What time is itnowA.7:
45.B.7:
30.C.7:
00.
3.What willthe weatherprobably belike in the afternoonA.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.
4.Where is the mannowA.In the hotel.B.On the plane.C.At the airport.
5.Why domany employeesfail to come to work todayA.They arestuck intraffic.B.They areplaying football.C.They arewatching afootball match.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.
7.Why didthe womanmove outof theflat sherentedA.She alreadybought a new flat.B.She didntlike sharinga house.C.She wantedto livenear herschool.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.How muchshould the man pay for theAE125printerA.315pounds.B.350pounds.C.375pounds.
9.How willthe manpay for the printerA.In cash.B.By creditcard.C.By check.
10.What isthe womanA.A computerengineer.B.A shopassistant.C.A waiter.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.What does the manthink oflearning to make videosA.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Time-wasting.
12.What willthemando aftergraduationA.Stop makingvideos.B.Invent videsoftwareC.Work in the music business.
13.What arethe speakerstalking aboutWWas itdifficult to learnMNo,not atall.All youneed isa computerwith acamera,and somevideo software.I foundit easybecauseI enjoyplaying withtechnical things.WWhafs the best thingabout itMI lovereading themessages othervideo makerswrite undertheir videos.Sometimes they are funny.WWhat about the futureMI wontstop makingvideos.I hope to workin themusicbusinesswhen Igraduate.WWell,good luck.And thanksfor talkingto me.MThank you.It wasfun.Text9MGood morning,Amy.Nice tosee you,Come in and sitdown,Lefs startwith thecanteen,The stafflikethe newdishes.WSo nomore problemswith thecanteenMUm,not quite.There isstill dissatisfaction.WAbout thehigher pricesMOh,they dontmind payinga littlemore,but theywant usto openfor longer,so they can gothere fortheirbreaks aswell.Wril talk to thecanteen managerand seewhat wecan do.What aboutproviding someextraequipmentA sportscenter wasmentioned quitea lot,wasnt itButthe managerisnt interested in theidea.MWas hethinking ofsomething cheaperWThats nota problem.Hes worriedthat notmany peoplewould useit,and thatin thelong termthebuilding wouldstand empty.Hed liketo knowwhat otherequipment the staff areinterestedin.But notsomethinglike aswimming poolbecause theresalready onenearby.Something like a stafflibrary wouldbegood.MThat soundslikeagood idea.Text10MAnd todayon ourholiday programwe havesome information about acycling holiday.It isrun byPathway Holidays,and itsfrom MondayJune12until SaturdayJune
17.On thistrip,you cyclefrom thenorthwestof England to Sunderlandin thenortheast.The totalcost of the touris£652and thatincludesyour hotel,all meals,the transportof yourluggage and a tourguide.This issomeone whoknows the areaand cantell youabout itduring the trip.In fact,the priceincludes everythingexcept bicyclehire.Ifspossible tohire abicycle andyou shouldbook onein advanceif you want todo that,but theyrecommendbringing your own bicycle.Ifs oftenmore comfortable to rideone that you areused to.Entertainment isprovided in the firsthotel inWhitehaven—therell be a musicalevening on the firstday.On Wednesdayevening,the hotelyou arestaying inwill organizea quiz,and onthe lastevening-thafs Friday-there911beaparty.If youdlike moreinformation aboutthetrip,the companyPathwayHolidaysadvises youto lookattheir website,and Illtell youwhat thatis ina minute.参考答案1〜5ACBCA6〜10ABBCB11〜15BCBAC16〜20ABCAC【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四个英国的学生俱乐部
21.C细节理解题根据Charles PeguyCentreCPC部分“Tuesday〜Friday:10:00〜17:
00.”可知,CPC俱乐部在星期五的下午4:30是开放的
22.D数字计算题根据Royal OverseasLeagueROL部分“Membership feesstudents aged17〜24are f47per year+;others are£70per year+initial joiningfee£
35.v可知,一个25岁的人加入ROL俱乐部要支付70+35=105英镑
23.A细节理解题根据Kensington Committeeof Friendshipfor OverseasStudentsKCOF部分“A new program is sent each month directly to members…”可知,KCOF俱乐部每个月都会向成员发送新项目【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了Reyn Ambag所在的Siargao岛遭到了台风的侵袭,他和他的家人们得到了联合国儿童基金会的帮助以及他想要成为一名电工以便帮助灾区重建的故事
24.C段落大意题根据第一段,尤其是“The typhoonwas the15th stormto...Almost16million Filipinoswerefacing threatsincluding strongwinds,heavy rains,flooding,landslides,displacement andriskingloss oflife,home,livelihood and agriculture.可知,第一段主要介绍了Super Typhoon Rai及其威胁
25.B细节理解题根据第四段“She isable tosupport theirdaily needsand Reyns schooling by theincome shegets from the smallretail store.”可知,Reyn的学费来自他母亲经营小店的收入
26.A词义猜测题根据画线词前They stayedthere untilthe storm及画线词后“and it was safe for themtogo out.v可推断,画线词和Died down意思相近
27.D细节理解题根据最后一段“‘I wantto bean electriciansomeday sothat ifa powercut wouldhappenbecause of a typhoon,I wouldbe able to helpin restoringit forfree,可知,Reyn想成为电工的原因是为了能够在台风之后及时修好电力设施,恢复供电【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了研究者们对薇猴的各种测试及其结果
28.B细节理解题根据第二段“The researchersfirst individuallyassessed thepersonalities of thesemonkeys by measuring theirreactions invarious tasks,like theirengagement withnovel orstrangeobjects,new typesof food,or timeneeded to approach a toy snake.”可知,研究人员通过测试放猴对不同任务的反应来评估它们的性格
29.B细节理解题根据第三段“The resultsshow thatpersonalities couldpredict the learning speedinthese monkeys.And thebold monkeyslearned fasterthan theshy onesacross different tasks.v可知,裁猴的性格会影响它们的学习速度
30.D推理判断题根据最后一段“・.・tested thelearning performance of the female marmosets andmale onesseparately.The resultsalso havedifferences.v可推断,文章接下来可能会提及雌性和雄性绒猴不同的学习表现
31.C文章出处题通读全文,尤其是第一段“Thus ina newresearch article…”可推断,文章很可能出自一本科学杂志【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了印度正在使用的回收的传统材料
32.A细节理解题根据第一段“・・.Koshy shows how architects and designerscan keepa measuredbalance between using new and recycled materials.可知,Koshy公司所设计的建筑的特点是加入了回收的材料
33.B细节理解题根据第二段“・・.there arestill plentyof ecologicalbenefits of using these moretraditional components....Cooler temperatures,breathability(透气性)andatimeless appearancethatseasy onthe eyeare justfew of the manyadvantages that the corematerial of the structurepossesses,9headds.”可知,Charles想告诉我们的是传统材料的好处
34.C推理判断题根据第三段末句“They remaina popularchoice for roofing,preferable overconcretedue to their quality.n可推断,盖房顶时,Mangalore瓷砖比混凝土的质量更好
35.A标题判断题通读全文,尤其是第一段“In India,one elegantlive-work spaceby architecture firmKoshy showshow architectsand designerscan keepa measuredbalance betweenusing new and recycledmaterials.可知,本文主要介绍了印度使用的回收的传统材料【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了如何让别人和你分享秘密的注意事项
36.D根据空前uhose secrets can be something as simple as they have a new job or serious matters suchas adivorce.”及空后“But ifyouwantsomeone to open up to you,building trustand showingthat you cankeep secrets may get them to tell youthe secret.v可知,D项“让别人告诉你他们的秘密并非易事”符合
37.B根据空后^Have conversationswith othersthat covera rangeof meaningfultopics.n可矢口,B项“进行有意义的对话”适合作本段的小标题
38.E根据本段的小标题Listen carefully.及空后u Refer to what theyve said when you talk at other time,which showsthat youare payingclose attention to them and their needs.”可矢H,E项“在谈话中仔细倾听对方在说什么”符合
39.F根据空前“Make sure to talkabout yourselfduring yourconversations.及空后“In turn,it willputthem at ease andshow that they canconfide(倾诉)in andtrust you.^可知,F项“在你感到舒服的时候谈及一些关于你自己的信息”符合
40.G根据空前“Follow upon anycommitment youmake tothe bestof yourability.”可知,G项“如果你不能遵守诺言,那么解释当时的情况,然后道歉”符合【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了一个百岁老人在疫情期间在步行架的帮助下在院子里走路,以鼓舞他人并达到为国民医疗服务体系筹集资金的目标4LC但是,当疫情爆发时,100岁的退役士兵汤姆上尉决定为慈善事业做一点贡献——在他家后院的花园里借助步行架——一种专门为步行有困难的人设计的可以推的行走装置——来走路(walk)
42.B通过这样做,他想让人们振作起来(cheerup),鼓励他们继续前进,并为危机期间严重(badly)缺乏资金的国民医疗服务体系筹集(raise)一点资金
43.D见上题解析
44.A见第42题解析
45.B每天,汤姆上尉都会推着(pushed)步行架在院子里走上10圈,以达到(reach)他每天的目标
46.D见上题解析
47.A正如一些重大事件所发生的那样,媒体报道了(reported)汤姆上尉为慈善(charity)事业行走的故事
48.B见上题解析
49.A他身着制服出现在摄影现场,佩戴着二战中获得的(earned)奖牌
50.B观众们被他在小花园(garden)里走来走去的艰难步伐(steps)所鼓舞
51.C见上题解析
52.D这是一个单纯的勇气之举,但它所传达的挺直腰板、勇往直前的信息正是这个国家所需要的(needed)
53.C数百万美元涌入,为医疗系统提供了必要的支持(support)
54.D因为汤姆上尉的努力(efforts),伊丽莎白女王封他为爵士
55.A汤姆上尉对此感到十分惊讶(surprising),他说“这远远超出了我的意料我要衷心感谢所有人”【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了中国人过重阳节的风俗习惯,同时介绍了今年中国传统文化博物馆庆祝重阳节的一些具体情况
56.ceremonies考查名词复数根据空后的谓语动词have及空前的并列名词activities可知,此处用所给名词的复数形式ceremonies
57.is observed考查动词的时态和语态根据主句的谓语动词is、定语从句的先行词the ChongyangFestival,or DoubleNinth Festival及句意可知,此处用一般现在时的被动语态
58.variety考查词形转换根据空前的冠词a可知,此处用所给形容词的名词形式
59.cheering考查非谓语动词根据空前的介词of可知,此处需填所给动词的动名词形式作介词of的宾语
60.on考查介词根据空后的日期October4可知具体到日,故用介词on
61.enrich考查词形转换根据后面的and promote可知,空前的to是动词不定式标志,故用所给形容词的动词形式
62.Experienced考查非谓语动词根据空后的名词和句意可知,此处用所给动词的过去分词作定语,词性为形容词
63.to create考查非谓语动词根据空前的动词showed可知,此处用how todo结构作动词的宾语
64.which/that考查定语从句分析该句成分可知,该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,且先行词为making clothshoes,故用关系代词which或that
65.a考查冠词根据空后的单数可数名词lecture可知,此处需填不定冠词修饰名词,表示“一场演讲”第一节One possibleversion:Dear David,I amglad toreceive youremail.As forhow topersuade yourfriend toget ridof smoking,Id liketooffer you some suggestions.To beginwith,you shouldtalktohim faceto faceand findout whyhe startedsmoking.What I wantto remindyou isthat youshould payattentiontoyour wayof speaking.Second,in orderto discouragehimfrom smoking,youcaninform himof itsdangers.Third,if heshows adesire toquit smoking,you canaccompanyhim tothe hospitaland askthe doctorto giveprofessional advice.I believeyour friendshipwill be strongerafter yoursincere help.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possibleversion:In2019,I becamethe leaderof astudents groupworking onvoluntary projectsfor ourethniccommunity.In the same year,I organizeda free-of-charge Englishclass for the childrenin myvillage andtheneighborhood.The numberof kidsgoing tothe classgrew instantlyto over
100.Most of them wereinprimary schooland learninga foreignlanguage was a luxuryfor them.Besides,bringing ouruniquecultures tothe outsideworld was also amotivation for me whenengaging youngpeople inprojects thatsawus traveltolearnand gaininsights of the remoteheritages.Now I am workingas ateaching assistantin aninternational primaryschool.I amproud to be theonlyethnic minorityemployee there.Iamalso proudto bedifferent inmy effortto bethe betterversion ofmyselfeveryday.My wishfor ethnic minority childrenand youngpeople likemeisto livein aninclusiveworld wheredreams donot stopat thegate ofour villagesbut travelas faras theyshould go.A.A job.B.A hobby.C.A plan.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题
14.What doesthestafflike aboutthecanteenA.New dishes.B.Opening hours.C.The diningenvironment.
15.Why doesthe managerdisagree tobuild asports centerA.It willcost a lot ofmoney.B.There isalready onenearby.C.He doesntthink it will workout well.
16.What ideadoestheman supportA.Setting upa stafflibrary.B.Building aswimming pool.C.Offering dishesduring breaks.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.How longwillthe cycling holidaylastA.Five days.B.Six days.C.Seven days.
18.Where willthecyclingholiday startfromA.Sunderland.B.Whitehaven.C.The northwestof England.
19.What willthehotelorganize onWednesday eveningA.A quiz.B.A party.C.A musicalevening.
20.What willthe speakerprobably donextA.Give hisadvice.B.Introduce ahotel.C.Offer awebsite.第二部分阅读共两节,满分50分第一节共15小题;每小题分,满分分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AA Clubsfor Studentsin theUKCharles PeguyCentreCPCThe centreprovides advice,support andinformation toyoung Europeansaged between18-
30.Facilities includean informationand adviceservice regardingeducation,work placementand generalwelfarerights.Moreover,the centreholds adatabase ofjobs.Members mayuse afax machine,a copierandcomputers forCVs.Monday:14:00-17:00;Tuesday〜Friday:10:00-17:
00.Membership fees:£35peryear,plus£5per month.YMCA LondonCentralYMCALCFacilities includephotography,art,drama,pottery,language courses,badminton,exercise tomusic,sports clinic,fitness testingand otheractivities,Weekdays:07:00〜22:30;Weekends:10:00-21:
00.Membership fees:aged16〜17,25per yearplus attendancecharge of£
1.30per visit;aged18〜19,£213per year;aged20〜25,£366per year.Royal OverseasLeagueROLIt opens365days per year,which isa clubwith facilities,restaurants,bars andaccommodation.There arebranches aroundthe world.There arequarterly magazines,literary lectures,annual musicandart competitions,and summerand winterprograms ofevents formembers.Membership fees:studentsaged17〜24are£47per year+initial joiningfee£
23.50;others are£70peryear+initial joiningfee£
35.Kensington Committeeof Friendshipfor OverseasStudentsKCOFKCOF isthe societyfor youngpeople fromall countries.Each monththere aresome parties,discos,visits totheatres,concerts,walks andother gatheringswhere youwillbe abletomeet lotsof people.Anew programissenteachmonthdirectlytomembers£5to joinin October,less laterin theyear.Eventsare freeor atreduced prices.It opensduring10:30〜17:30weekdays only.
21.When isCPC openA.At1:00pm onMonday.B.At9:00am onTuesday.C.At4:30pm onFriday.D.At10:00am onSaturday.
22.How muchshould a25-year-old personpay forjoining theROLA.£
47.B.£
70.C.£
70.
5.D.£
105.
23.Which clubsends anewprogramto itsmembers permonthA.KCOF.B.ROL.C.YMCALC.D.CPC.BSuper TyphoonRai knownas Odette^in thePhilippines madelandfall onSiargao Islandinsoutheastern Philippinesat1:30pm localtime onThursday,December
16.The typhoonwas the15thstorm tohit the country in2021and wasthe strongeststorm of
2021.Almost16million Filipinoswerefacing threatsincluding strongwinds,heavy rains,flooding,landslides,displacement andrisking lossoflife,home,livelihood andagriculture,Around700,000of themwere children.UNICEFUnited NationsInternational ChildrensEmergency Fundexpressed deepconcern fbrchildrenand familiesat riskand announcedits commitmentto providingsupport tothe Philippinegovernment.Reyn Ambagwas oneof thechildren whowere rescuedduring thetyphoon.12-year-old ReynAmbag isa grade7student livingontheisland ofSiargao.He goesto schoolinSan IsidroNational HighSchool whichis locatedin theMunicipality ofSan Isidro.With ValuesEducationas hisfavorite subjectin school,Reyn isalways readyto helpothers.Reyn israised byhis motherwho isa singleparent andruns aretail storealone.Aside fromhismother,his cousinhas alsobeen livingwith them to helpout in the absenceof Reynsfather.Reynsmother providesfor allthree ofthem.She isabletosupport theirdaily needsand Reynsschooling bytheincome shegets fromthe smallretail store.During TyphoonOdette,Reyns familystayed insidethe comfortroom ofthe schoolwhere they wereevacuated疏散to.There,he witnessedthrough thewindow how the strongwinds ofthe typhoondestroyedthearea.They stayedthere untilthe stormsubsided anditwassafeforthemtogo out.Uponreturning totheir home,,theywereastonished tofind thattheir housewas damageddue tothe fallentrees.After observingthe delaysin restoringthe electricityin theircommunity,Reyn wantedto pursuearelated jobin thefuture.I wantto bean electriciansomeday sothat ifa powercut wouldhappen becauseof atyphoon,I wouldbeableto helpin restoringit forfree「said Reyn.
24.What isthe firstparagraph mainlyaboutA.Different typesof naturaldisasters.B.Historical dataofthestrongest typhoons.C.The introductionof atyphoon andits threats.D.The government9s reactionto SuperTyphoonRai.
25.Where doesReynsschoolingfees comefromA.His father.B.His familystore.C.His cousin.D.His part-time job.
26.What doesthe underlinedwordsubsided^in paragraph5probably meanA.Died down.B.Fell apart.C.Went over.D.Broke down.
27.Why didReyn intendto becomean electricianA.To makemoney tomake hislife better.B.To rewardthe communitywith hiswork.C.To meethis mothersexpectations ofhim.D.To restorepower intime aftertyphoons.CIt haslong beenthought thatonly humanshave personalities,but inrecent decades,personalitieshave beenfound inanimals fromspiders toapes.Personalities have been linkedtocognitive capabilities,like academicor workperformance inhumans.Thus inanewresearch article,Vedrana Slipogorand hiscolleaguesfrom University of Viennafocused onexploring whethersuch alink isalso presentin manycommonmarmosets(3戎猴).The researchersfirst individuallyassessed thepersonalities of these monkeysbymeasuringtheirreactions invarious tasks,like theirengagement withnovel orstrange objects,new typesof food,or timeneededtoapproachatoysnake.With thehelp ofthese tasks,they foundthat somemonkeys wereveryexplorative andbold(大胆自信的),whileothers rathertried to avoid thenovel objectspresented tothemand keepa distance.The researchersthen assessedthe monkeys9learning performancein severallearning tasks.Forinstance,in thesimpler learningtasks,the monkeyswere trained to holda targettrainingstick,to standona weighingscale(磅秤),andtoreach thefurthest pointinthetest set-up.The monkeys,learning skillswerealso testedin othertasks,which weremore challenging,where theyhad toeither forman associationbetweenobjects ofthesamesize,but ofdifferent colorsand shapes,or betweenobjects thathad thesamefeatures,but haddifferent sizes.The resultsshow thatpersonalities couldpredict thelearning speedinthese monkeys.And thebold monkeyslearned fasterthan theshy onesacross differenttasks.Finally the researchers testedthelearningperformance ofthefemale marmosetsandmale onesseparately.The resultsalso havedifferences.
28.How didtheresearchersevaluate themarmosets personalitiesA.By comparingthem withbold humanbeings.B.By measuringhow theyresponded todifferenttasks.C.By observingtheir speedof finishingtough tasks.D.By lettingthem playwith differentkinds ofmonkeys.
29.What dowe knowabout marmosetsA.There isno differencein theirpersonalities.B.Their personalitiesaffect howfast theylearn.C.They cantell thenumbers ona weighingscale.D.They tendtoavoidapproaching strangeobjects.
30.What ismost likelytobediscussed followingthe lastparagraphA.Marmosets^bility todistinguish objectsshapes.B.The challengesmarmosets facewhen learningskills.C.The researchabout shyand boldmarmosets beamingspeed.D.Different learningperformanceoffemale andmalemarmosets.
31.What isthe textprobably takenfromA.A chemistrypaper.B.A historybook.C.A sciencemagazine.D.A traveljournal.In India,one elegantlive-work spaceby architecturefirm Koshyshowshowarchitectsanddesignerscan keepa measuredbalancebetweenusingnewandrecycledmaterials.Located inKochi,inthesouthernstate ofKerala,the Koshishbuilding featuresrepurposed materialslike Mangalore tiles(瓷砖),steel,and windows——all froman abandonedtextile factorysituated about5miles away.As thearchitect Charles Loeway explains,the inclusionof over14,000ofthese tiles notonly referstothe storiedhistory ofthis locallymade material,but alsounderlines howthere arestill plentyof ecologicalbenefitsofusingthesemoretraditional components.With muchofKerala givingup traditionalterracottatiles infavour ofmore contemporarymaterials,the significanceoftheage-old Mangalore tiles hasbeenoverlooked oflate.Cooler temperatures,breathability(透气性)andatimeless appearancethafs easyonthe eyeare justfew ofthe manyadvantages thatthe corematerial ofthe structurepossesses,9,he adds.Mangalore tilesare namedafter thecity ofMangalore inthe neighboringstate ofKarnataka.Thistype ofterracotta tilewas firstintroduced tothe subcontinentinthe1860s,by wayof aGerman.Since then,thesetileshave beenmanufactured(制造)locally andused extensivelyin Indiasolder governmentbuildings,or exportedoff toMyanmar,Sri Lanka,Europe,Australia,and EastAfrica.They remainapopular choicefor roofing,preferable overconcrete duetotheirquality.Obviously,Indian architectshad allthis inmind whenmaking thedecision tobuild manyof theproject9s wallswith thesedistinctive tiles.Ultimately,this modern,yet down-to-earth projectshows usthatold canindeed becomenewandbeautiful again.
32.What canbe learnedaboutthebuildings designedby KoshyA.Recycled materialsare addedto themB.They totallyuse traditionalmaterials.C.All oftheir designersare fromGermany.D.An abandonedfactory issimilar tothem.
33.What doesCharlesLoewaymainly intendto tellusA.The goalofthearchitecturefirm.B.The benefitsof traditionalmaterials.C.The featureof modemarchitecture.D.The reasonsfor usingmodern materials.
34.What canbe inferredfrom paragraph3A.An Indianfirstintroduced Mangalore tiles.B.The originofthename ofMangaloretilesis unknown.C.Mangaloretilesare ofbetter qualitythan concreteforroofing.D.Mangaloretilesare notallowed tobe manufacturedin India.
35.Whats thebest titleforthetextA.Traditional RecycledMaterials Usedin IndiaB.The ProblemWith ManyModern BuildingsC.A FamilyKeen onEnvironmental ProtectionD.NewExploration onRecycling BuildingWaste第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Many peoplehave secretsor thingsabout themselvesthey dontwant othersto know.Those secretscanbesomethingassimpleastheyhave anewjoborseriousmatterssuch as adivorce.36But ifyou wantsomeonetoopenup toyou,building trustand showingthat youcan keepsecretsmaygetthemto tellyouthe secret.Have conversationswith othersthat covera rangeof meaningfultopics.Talking aboutmeaningfulthings toothers canhelp themconsciously connectpositive feelingsabout you and makethem morelikelyto openuptoyou.Listen carefully.
37.Referto whattheyvesaidwhenyoutalkatothertime,which showsthatyouare payingcloseattention tothemandtheirneeds.Besides,ask questionsduring theconversation,which canshow thatyourelistening closelyto whatthey aresaying.Talk about yourselfMake sureto talkaboutyourselfduring yourconversations.39In turn,itwillput themateaseandshow thatthey canconfide(倾诉)in andtrust you.Sharing canreally helpestablish arelationship oftrustbetween people,especially ifboth individualsare comfortableto talkabout themselves.Be reliableMakesuretobe thereand fulfilpromises withyour friends.This showsthem thattheycanrely onyou,including tellingand keepingsecrets.Follow upon anycommitment youmake tothebestof yourability.
40.A.Chat onlineB.Have meaningfulconversationsC.You cantshare yourfriends secretwith anyoneD.Getting someonetotellyou theirsecretscanbe difficultE.Listen closelytowhattheyaresaying duringyour conversationsF.Give littlebits ofinformationaboutyourself asyou feelcomfortableG.If youcannot keepyour promise,explain thecircumstances and then apologize第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项We allhopetoenjoy a life ofleisure andspend moretime withfamily and friends afterretirement.But whenthe pandemichit,one-hundred-year-old Captain Tom,a retiredsoldier,decided todo a littlecontribution—havea41for charityin hisbackyard garden,with theaid ofa walker,a walkingdevice forthosewho havedifficulty walkingto push.By doingso,he wantedto42folks,encourage themto keepmovingforward and43alittlemoney forthe NationalHealth Servicethat wasso44needed during thecrisis.Every day,Captain Tom45his walkeraround hisyard towalk10rounds to46his dailygoal.Assometimes happenswith remarkableevents,the media47the storyof CaptainTom walkingfor48Heappeared inhis uniformfor photoshoots,with medals49in WorldWar II.He soonbecame asymbol ofthe fortitude(坚毅)the countryneeded.Viewers wereinspired bythelabored50that tookhim aroundand aroundhis small51,It wasa simpleact ofcouragebut thestraighten-your-back-and-carry-on messageit conveyedwas whatthecountry
52.Millions ofdollars pouredin toprovide theneeded53for healthcare systems.Queen Elizabethknighted(封为爵士)CaptainTomfor his
54.It wasall quite55forCaptain Tom,who said,“It hasgone farbeyond mywildest expectations.I wantto thankeveryone fromthebottom ofmy heart.^^
41.A.trip B.surveyC.walkD.conversation
42.A.turn downB.cheer upC.watch overD.dress up
43.A.payB.saveC.makeD.raise
44.A.badlyB.barelyC.fortunatelyD.literally
45.A.obtainedB.pushedC.trackedD.ruined
46.A.shareB.attackC.quitD.reach
47.A.reportedB.continuedC.heardD.adapted
48.A.funB.charityC.exerciseD.transportation
49.A.earnedB.updatedC.abusedD.decorated
50.A.testsB.stepsC.habitsD.occupations
51.A.officeB.tableC.gardenD.village
52.A.recalledB.toIeratedC.opposedD.needed
53.A.vacationB.achievementC.supportD.emergency
54.A.beliefsB.commentsC.electionsD.efforts
55.A.surprisingB.embarrassingC.disappointingD.confusing第二节共10小题;每小题分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Daily activitiesand56ceremony toshow filialpiety孝顺havebeenan essentialpart of traditionalChinese virtues.And oneimportant occasionto practisethis traditionin autumnisthe Chongyang Festival,or DoubleNinth Festival,which57observe onthe ninthday ofthe ninthmonth onthe Chineselunarcalendar.Families willtake seniormembers toclimb upmountains toenjoy thecool andrefreshing airofthe fall,and appreciatea58various ofchrysanthemums菊花,with theaim of59cheer up the elderlygroupand makingthem well-prepared forthe comingwinter.This year,theChongyang Festival fell60October4duringtheNational DayHoliday.ChinaTraditional CulturalMuseum helda seriesof publicprograms to61rich peoplesholiday andpromotethe atmosphereoftheChongyangFestival.62experience artistsoftraditionalhandicrafts wereatthesite todemonstrate skillsand craftsthatrelate tothe livesof old people inthe past,For example,Jin Tiding,an inheritor继承人of Beijingsilkflower making,showed how63create achrysanthemum withsilk.He Kaiyingfromthetime-honoredbrand Neilianshengdemonstrated theprocess ofmakingcloth shoesintheold style64remains afavoriteamong theelderly,and ZhangQuanling,a famouspractitioner oftai chi,gave65lecture onhowthegentlemoves benefitseniors^ell-being.The museumhoped theprograms notonly brightenedupthelife ofoldpeoplebut alsopassed onthefilial beliefstotheyounger generations.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是李华,你的交换生朋友David发现他的好朋友偷偷吸烟,而且学习成绩明显下降,他很担心他的朋友,但又不知道怎么劝说,所以写邮件向你征求建议请你回复邮件,内容包括
1.给出建议全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》;
2.你的祝愿注意
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文I wasborn ina smallvillage inthe mountainousprovince ofLao Caiin Vietnam.In mypoverty-stricken smallvillage,girls hardlyhad thechance tocomplete theireducation.But I was lucky.Iwas borninto afamily wheremy parentssupported oureducation.As oneofthevery fewfamilies thatcouldafford allchildren tocontinue tostudy tillhigh school,my parentsfaced alot ofnegative opinionsfromour neighbors.I wasnot alwaysthere forthe criticism,however,as Ilived inboarding schoolsfor ethnicminority(少数民族)children.There werealotof girlsand boysfrom differentethnic groupsin ourschools.Inthese secondhomes,I learnedfrom teachersandfriendsand mostimportantly,I wastrainedtoliveindependently andwith confidence.And thisgave methe motivationto tryharder everyday.In2017,I cameto Hanoi,the capitalcity,asafirst-year studentattheUniversityofLanguages andInternationalStudies.It wasalife-changing experienceforme.I wasthrilledat thefact thatthe studentsherewere sobright andbrilliant.The worldbecame muchbigger forme-far differentfrom mysmall town.Where areyou fromAre youanethnicminority,,Those werethe frequentquestions Ihad frommyclassmates atthe beginning.At first,I wasafraid of those questionsandthenI realizedthat whenI begantotalk openlyabout myculture,Iwaswarmly received.It goeswithout sayingthat confidencegrows ina nurturing(滋养的)environment.Again,I foundmyselflucky.Slowly1started toengage inschool activitiesand aftersome time,1volunteered forcommunityactivities.注意L续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答In2019,I becamethe leaderofastudents groupworking onvoluntary projectsfor ourethniccommunity._________________________________________________________________________Now Iam workingasateaching assistantinaninternational primaryschool.沧州市年月普通高中高三教学质量监测调研考试英语202212・参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿Text1WI forgotto bringa bookforthejourney.I couldbuy somemagazines attheairport.MYou canborrow mybook ifyou like.IH probablyread thenewspaper ontheplane.WGreat!Thanks.Text2MCome on!It9s7oclock.WIfs allright.The playdoesnt beginuntil aquarter toeight.MAre yousureI thinkit startsat7:
30.Can youcheck theticketsWUm,yes,Tm right.Text3WIt wassuchalovely brightmorning.I almostwish Ididnt havetowork.MWell,unfortunately,theres snowtocomelater tonight,but therellprobably bea heavyshower firstinthe afternoon.Text4WMr.Smith,have yougot theflight informationMYes,thanks.Fve gotto stayovernight now,so Ineed ahotel anda car.Actually,Im hiringa carat theairport.WOK.Til sendyousomeinformation later.Text5WA lotof staffhavent comein today,John.Where arethey allMOh,some ofthem justcalled me.They gotstuck onthe roadbecauseofthe footballmatch attheCentral Stadium.Text6MHi,Anna.I haventseen youfor along time.Areyoustill livingin thatflat yourent bythe parkWI gotfed upwith sharingand movedout twoweeks ago.Im backat myparents9house nearthe schoolfornow,but Implanning tobuy oneofthosenew flatsbytheriver-maybe onthe groundfloor soI canhaveagarden.MThat soundswonderful.Text7MHow muchis yourAE125printerWWell,the printeritself is350pounds,sir,but ifyoure buyingthe computerwith it,you geta tenpercentdiscount,so thats,um,315pounds.MMm,thats agood discount,but Ionly wantthe printer.How muchwould itbe includingdeliveryWFor thisprinter...um...that comesto375pounds,sir.MOh...I thinkI willjust takeit homemyself.WOK.Will youpay bycredit cardMIm afraidI forgotto takeit.And Idont haveenough cash.Could Ipayforit bycheckWCertainly.Text8WWhen didyou decidetomakeyourownvideos inyour sparetimeMWhen Iwas12,I lovedto watchother peoplesvideos online.One dayI thought,Iwantto dothat.So Idid.。