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年汕头市潮南区考研《英语一》统考试题2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:()Read thefollowing text.Choose the best words foreach numberedblank andmark A,B,C orD on the ANSWER SHEET.()10points完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My husbandand Isat outside.A smallchild aboutthree cameup thestreet,accompanied byher mother.As shesaw anothergirl afewfeet away,she gaveher admiringcomment,“Mommy,I likeher dress.Her mom1“Well,why dontyou go and tellherThe littlegirl walked2toward thegirl wearingthe prettydress.The otherone,(赞美).3the sameage,was standingwith her4turned,alongside herparents.They hadnot heardthe complimentReceiving noanswer,this littleone5My husband said to the othergirl,“6wants totell yousomething.^^As sheturnedaround,7was made.Once again,the littleone8I likeyour dressJ andupon hearingthose words,the other(旋转)one gaveher abig smileand excitedly9Look,its aspinning dress!”,at whichmoment shebegan tospin.Both of them smiledwidely.Now,the onestopped spinningandsaid,Its myfavorite dressand I have(a)10that match!,9She11running(婴儿车)toward astroller parkednearby.(邂逅)The momand daughterstarted to12down thestreet,13the encounterhad ended.Moments later,the spinningdressgirl“reappeared,shoes inhand,14her newfriend whohad seeminglydisappeared.Now,an elderlycouple,seated ona bench,hadobviously been15of allthis.The man16the child,saying,“Theres someonecoming behindyou.Then wesaw oneshowed andthe other17the beautifulshoes.If you can make a18better,do it.Ihaveno ideahow manyothers thatevening mighthave19this act,hoping tohelp goodthings tohappen.But suchbrief moments,20together,make upwhat mightvery wellbe theimportant times in ourlives.
1、A.replied B.scolded C.laughed D.required、B.shyly C.heavily D.suddenly2A.secretly、B.hopefully C.likely D.luckily3A.usually、B.head C.nose D.hand4A.back、B.left C・cried D.hesitated5A.shouted
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.CSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.A
2.D
3.A、
31.A
2.D
3.A
4.C、
41.A
2.D
3.C
4.C
2.A
3.C、
61.before
2.was fired
3.to create
4.himself
5.eventually
6.asked
7.an
8.examples
9.had abandoned
10.From、
71.surrounded
2.to kill
3.annoyance
4.chatted
5.on
6.it
7.largely
8.distant
9.How
10.are controlledSection III Translation、
81.C
2.E
3.A
4.D
5.C、
91.B
2.E
3.D
5.A
6、A.Anyone B・Someone C,Everyone D.No one、7A.difference B,advance C.connection D.impression、8A.suggested B.apologized C.explained D.announced、9A.turned B.shared C.jumped D.agreed、10A.shoes B.socks C.shirt D.hat11A.took offB.turned downC.put onD.made up、12A.lead B.look C.head D.get、13A.remembering B.hoping C.saying D.thinking、14A.coming acrossB.looking forC.shouting atD.calling on
15、A.watchful B-careful C・proud D.fond16A.calmed B.comforted C.stopped D.seated17A.wore B.admired C.compared D.bought、18A.moment B.life C.girl D.dress、19A.learned B.performed C.praised D.observed20A.seized B.spent C・threaded D.lostSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1New ZealandEscorted Tours-A greatway toexperience New ZealandExplore theNorth orSouth Islandsor indulgein acountrywide New Zealand escortedtour.With ourunrivaled range ofNew Zealand tours fromKirra Tours,A ATKings.Inspiring Journeys,Thrifty Toursand more,New Zealandis yoursto sitback andenjoy.Kirra Touisday ClassicNewZealandPanorama NewZealand escortedtour/KIRftA TOURSHotel4star-17nightsView TourDetailO Viewed24times in the last7daysGet Prices(路Travel thelength ofNewZealandon oneof ourmost popularcoach touritineraries4-Shortlist线).With18days toexplore NewZealand9s North and South Islands,this tourtakes you to allEnquire Nowthenot-to-be-missed highlights,with arangeofoutstanding activitiesincluded alongthe way!AAT Kings-Day SouthernSpotlight9days fromChristchurch toChristchurchNew Zealandescorted tourAATKinpHotel3star-8nightsView TourDetail^Viewed237times in the last7daysGet Prices+Shortlist EnquireNowThe perfecttour forthose wantingto seethebestofthe South Islandwith agreat groupoflike mindedtravellers.Visit Christchurch,Lake Tekaop,Mt.Cook NationalPark,Dunedin,Milford Sound,Queenstown andFranz JosefGlacier with this AAT Kings9day SouthernSpotlighttour.Inspiring Journeys Day TheSouthern Drift12days fromChristchurch loChristchurchNew Zealandsmall grouptourView TourDetailHotel4star-11nightsGet Prices+Shortlist)£J Viewed49times in the last7daysEnquire NowNostone isleft unturnedas youventure intoparts oftheSouth Island lesstravelled.Fromthe wildand untouchednatural wonderlandof StewartIsland,to thespectacular mountainviewsof Mt.Cook NationalPark andMilford Sound,this isan incredibletour ofthe south.Thrifty Toursday Southernhighlights includingMilford SoundNewZealand independenttourMotels-4nightsView TourDetailGet PricesViewed196timesin the last7days+ShortlistEnjoy5days exploringNew ZealandsSouthIslandwiththisexcellent independentEnquireNowtouring itinerary.Journey fromChristchurch ina looparound theSouthIsland.Cruise throughMilfordSound,visit Mt.Cook NationalPark,explore theWest Coastglaciers,and travelonthe TranzAlpine scenictrain.、199Which tourwill youchoose if you wishto coverboth theNorthandSouth IslandsA.Kirra Tours.B.AATKings.C.Inspiring Journeys.D.Thrift Tours.、1Visit toMt.Cook NationalPark isavailable inboth.A.Kirra Toursand AATKings B.Kirra Toursand ThriftyToursC.Kirra Toursand Inspiring JourneysD.InspiringJourneysand ThriftyTours、2Where doyou mostpossibly seethe advertisementA.On a travel website.B.In atour brochure.C.In ageography textbook.D.In atravel magazineText2You arechatting withfriends onthe phone,but you cant helpbrowsing ashopping websiteinthemeantime.Youre eatinglunchalone inthe canteen,but itonly feelsright when you startplaying ashow on your phone-as ifits anecessary sidedish.We nowlive ina worldthat bombardsus withinformation.It seemsunnatural to do only one thingat a time.Ifs asif wereall(多任务强迫症).suffering fromwhat arecent Qdailyarticle calledmultitasking OCD”(表情符号),“With newsreduced to140characters andcommunication increasinglymade byemojis wehave developedtheability tofbcus ourattention onseveral activitiesand devicesat thesame SabyOtmani,founder ofthe websitePulpix,once wrote,Weneed lotsof stimuli(刺激元素)to keepus interestedandtofight offboredom.,,But perhapsfighting offboredom“is not the onlyreason.My ownobsession withmultitasking mainlycomes from the factthateveryone aroundme seemsto beconstantly studying.Each minutewithout newinformation feelslike awaste oftime.So Ialways havemyheadphones on,whether Imcommuting,exercising orwalking inthe park.Im foreverlistening tosomething—a courseon classicalmusic,or onnew mediamanagement,and heavenknows whatelse-just soI cankeep upwiththe world.()People whocant stayaway fromsocial mediaare knownas FOMOfear ofmissing out.They haveto beconstantly updatedaboutwhat theirfriends aredoing andsaying.But Fdguess that“FOFO”better describesme—fear offalling out”.No matterwhat yourreason,multitasking isa partof modernlife.Do your best tomake the most outof it.、1With theexamples inthe firstparagraph,the authorintends to.A.explain whatmultitasking OCD“is likeB.show howbusy todayslife isC.show thatpeople todayoften feellost D.show people like to be fashionable、2Why dopeoplelikemultitasking,according toOtmaniA.They lackthe patienceto finishone thingat atime.B.It canhelp themto communicatetheir ideas.C.They aremore ablethan thepast generation.D.It canprevent them from beingbored.、3The underlinedword obsession“is closestin meaningto“A.interest B.knowledge C.understanding D.worry、4Why isthe writercrazy aboutmultitasking She.A.wants tostay aheadof herfriends B.wants tohave something to showoffC.doesnt want to getleft behindby othersD.thinks it is boringto doone thingat atimeText3Starting from1710,a publicland,the New Hope areahas afamous history.It beganas atrading post.By the1940s,NewHopes nameinthearts hadbecome legendaryfor manywriters ofplays,directors andactors whotraveled throughits busystreets onweekendsand holidays.In responseto thiscultural environment,businessman andwriter D.F.Whipple decidedto setup theNew Hopefilm festivalin
2009.Whipple gathereda groupof artistswho sharedhis lovefor discoveringand encouragingindependent filmmakers,many ofwhom willshowtheir filmsat itsexhibitions.The festivafsdirectors welcomeyou toour siteand wehope youHjoin usat theexhibitions.(场地,地点)Tickets;Advance ticketsgo onsale onJune15and ticketswill begot at the venuesfor anyshow.Visit thefree onlineOfficial Guide fordetails onvenues,schedules andprices.To gettickets inadvance,please followthese easysteps Pickfilms---Check outour freeonline OfficialGuide for the full2017time-table throughthis linkOfficialGuide.(自动售票机)Visit BrownPaper Tickets,com—The festivafsofficial ticketvendor forthe wholeyear isrunning.Tickets areavailableby showname.Advance ticketsales endat midnightbefore eachshow.If youmiss it,youcanstill try to gettickets at,the door.Ticket pricesatthe午后场.door are$12for visitors,$10for studentsand seniors65+and$6for matineesTo findshows,check outthe schedulein ourOfficialGuide.Questions orcomments maybe directedto theFestival byemailing inquires@newhopefilrnfestivaLcom.、1What dowe knowabout theNew HopeareaA.It wasever abusiness center.B.Itis famousfor isnatural scenery.C.It wasfirst usedas thebase of arts.D.It has a historyof lessthan100years.、2D.F.Whipple choseto setup afilm festivalintheNewHopearea becauseof.A.its busystreets B.its modernsocietyC.its ancientbuilding D.its culturalenvironment、3Where canyou getthe ticketsin advanceA.At thevenues aftermidnight.B.From theonline OfficialGuide.C.From BrownPaperTickets.com.D.Through inquires@newhopefilmfestivaLcom.、4How muchwill theypay ifa studentwent to see afilm withhis parentsbefore midnightA.$36B.$18C.$34D.$
28、5Where doesthe passagecome fromA.a magazineB.a newspaperC,atraveljournal D.a websiteText4Ticks oftheTradeHere aresome ofthe wayscompanies tryto getyoutobuy their products.See ifyoucanspot anyof themthe nexttime youwatch anad,一What aCharacter!Companies oftenuse mascotsto selltheir productsA memorablemascot likea rabbitthat lovescereal-makesyou immediatelythink ofthe product.Convincing Colors:Many foodscome inbrightly coloredpackaging meantto grabyour attention.Different colorscan createdifferentfeelings.For example,research showsthat redand yellowcan makeyou hungry.Name ThatTune:Have youever hada songfrom acommercial stuckin yourheadCompanies createcatchy jinglesand sloganstomake sureyou dontforget their products.Making YourMouth Water:Have younoticed thatfood incommercials oftenlooks betterthan itdoes inreal lifeThats becauseadvertisershire peoplecalled foodstylists tomake burgerslook extrajuicy andchips extracrispy.Star Power:Companies payactors,athletes,and singersto promote theirproducts.The ideais thatpeople willwanttoeat anddrinkthe sameproducts asthe celebritiesthey admire.Football starCam Newtonappears inads forGatorade.、
1250.In thefirst trick,what docompanies tryto associatetheirproductswithA.Trademarks.B.Mascots.C.Logos.D.Symbols.E.
252.Research showsthat thecolor yellowcan.A.increase apersons appetiteB.inspire aperson\imaginationC.sharpen apersons eyesightD.motivate personscreativity、
3254.Food styliststrytopromotethefood bytaking advantageofapersons senseof.A.hearingB,touchC.sightD.smellPart BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthemostsuitable subheadingfrom thelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41-
45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot needto use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10pointsSuccess nevercomes easyHow manyof youhave heardof successfulpeople whohavent madeany effortPeople oftenhave toovercomefailures1-they canaccomplish somethinggreat Theyusually dontfind successfromthevery beginningVanGogh soldonlyonepainting duringhis lifetime,but thisdidnt stophim fromcompleting over800painting ThomasEdison
2.fire fromhis firsttwo jobsfor lackof competenceLater,as aninventor,he tried1,000times
3.create thelight bulb,without successHewas confidentin
4.he,and
5.eventual hedid successWhen
6.ask,“How didit feelto fail1,000times”Edison replied,didnt fail1,000times Thelight bulbwas
7.invention with1,000steps」These successfulpeople haveset good8example tous Theywouldnt haveachieved theirsuccess ifthey9,abandontheir dreamsBelievein yourselfand tryyour best,and successwill notbe far10,youEach timeI takethe undergroundT findmyself surroundby dozensof passengersplaying smart-phones Theyalmost wontevengive aglance atthe outsideworld Youmay thinkitisnormal toplay smart-phones
2.kill timeWhats worse,when Italk withsome ofmyfriends,they talkas playing,which isreally an
3.annoyI reallymiss theold dayswhen I
4.chat withsome passengersonthetrain Nowthings aredifferentEveryone justconcentrates5-their smart-phones Whentalking withthem,6-seems thatyou aredisturbing theirplayingsmart-phones Icould notjust blamethem forI ammoving tobe onelike themSometimes Ijust feelwe
7.large ignoreour neighborsandwant tokeep intouch with
8.distance strangersthrough theInternet Wecare aboutthe thingsfar awaybut payno attentiontotheneedsnearby
9.ridiculous thesituation is!In away we
10.control bysmart-phones nowAre youexperiencing thesame situationlike meDoyou haveany waysto avoidthatSection IIITranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsAlthough peoplevalue intelligence-understanding,reasoning,the abilityto learn-they alsorespect wisdom,ortheknowled geandexperience thatwe gainover alifetime.In some ways,wisdom islike beauty:we valueit,we desireit,we knowit whenwe seeit,but itis、nearly impossibleto pindown sucha quality.
11.Working atbeing socialStudies show thatpeople whostay connectedto othersshow higherlevels ofwisdom thanthose whoremainalone,2Next timeyoure ata partyor gathering,single outsomeone whosstanding aloneand strikeup aconversation.
2.3Wisdom involvesbeing ableto understandall sidesof anissue withoutletting emotionsor personalfeelings getintheway.Opening yourmindmeans realizingthat everyonehasalife storythat influencestheir actions.During thecourse ofevery day,makeanote ofthe issues thatbotheryou,and takea momenttoseethemfromthe otherside.
3.Learn howto say,nI could be wrong*.A wiseperson understandsthat itis impossibleto knoweverything andthat lifeis capableof takingunexpected turns.4Admittingthat thereare timeswhenyoucouldbemistaken willgoalong wayin solidifyingyour fame.、
4.Reading thenews5If youdont alreadyread adaily paper or newsonline,start bygoing througha singlefront-page articlefroma majorrespected newssource.Almost everyonehas thepotential tobecome wiser,particularly ifyou strengthenthese habits.A.Practice beingopen-Minded.B,Sharing goodnews withyour friends.C.But researchershave tried-and hereswhat theyvefound.D.Recognizing yourerrors canlead onlyto greaterwisdom,E.Make aneffort tojoin anew club,or invitean oldfriend forcoffee.F.You donot haveto admityour mistakesifyouare reallyunwilling to.G.You cannotmake balancedchoices unlessyou understandworld circumstances.Are youtrying tofind waystobemore efficientat yourjob Ifso,please followthese habitsof naturallyproductive people.、They takebreaks.1Studiesshowthat prolongedtasks thatrequire highlevels offocus,energy,and attentioncan causeyou tobecomeless productiveand focusedover time.Take briefmental breaks.Setting asidea littletime hereand thereto releaseyour focuscansignificantly helpmaintain itfor longerperiods oftime.、2Settle down,super menand women.While itsfine topride yourselfonyourabilities tomultitask,its inyourbestinterest andyouremployers ifyou stickto oneto-do atatime.Somewhere alongthe lines,our culturehas embracedand promotedthis ideathat the、more wecan doat once,the better.3In fact,the morewe multi-task,the lessefficient andproductive webecome inall thetasks wearetrying toaccomplish.They havea fullnighfs sleep.In school,you mayhave foundthat toomany studentsstay uplate tofinish apaperorstudy foran、exam,but,despite yourbest efforts,research showsthis isnottheway to do business.4Actually,studies havelinked insufficientsleepto decreasedlevels ofproductivity,unsatisfactory workperformance,and poorersafety outcomes.、5You knowthe countlessbenefits ofexercise.It alsoseriously improvesyour moodby releasingsomethingtorelieve stressandincrease yourbrains productivity.Even30-minute burstsof moderate-to-high physicalactivity justthree tofour timesa daycan goa longwayin helpingyou accomplishyour personaland professionalgoals.A.They valuefitness.B.Pressing pauseIs Important.C.They prefertodomore everyday.D.However,research showsthe opposite.E.They don*t trytodoeverything atonce.F Enoughsleep makesgreat contributionto efficientwork.G.Poor sleepor lackof sleepcarries somepretty negativerewards.参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish、
11.A。
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