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学年高中三年级摸底考试2022—2023英语试题本试卷共页满分分考试用时分钟12150120注意事项答卷前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题L卡规定的位置.选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;22B如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号非选择题必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
3.内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30该部分分为第
一、第二两节注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC选项听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读10一遍
1.How willthe manget toPeking UniversityA.By subway.B.By bus.C.By taxi.
2.How oldis the womanA.
35.B.
45.C.
65.
3.What willthe speakersdo nextA.Have theirlunch.B.Return forlunch.C.Climb amountain.
4.What does the womanwant todoA.Borrow somemoney.B.Start upa business.C.Go tothe bank.
5.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.The VIPcard.B.The hairstyle.C.The haircutprice.第二节听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选5A BC项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，5各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.What doesthe manlike abouthis hometownA.Its mildweather.B.Its lowliving cost.C.Its variednightlife.
7.What mightthe weatherbe likein Octoberin the mans hometownA.Wet.B.Cold.C.Cloudless.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.What isthe reasonfor theflight delayA.The lightwind.B.The badweather.C.The enginetrouble.
9.What isthe womanworried aboutA.The reportto Mr.O,Neil.B.The mealwith Mr.ONeil.C.The apologyto Mr.ONeil.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.What isthe mansplan for the comingvacationA.Having atour byship.B.Making abusiness trip.C.Going for a holidaytravel.
11.What doesthemanwant tovisit mostA.Wave Rock.B.Golden Beach.C.The GreatOcean Road.
12.What dowe knowabout theman听第段材料，回A.He hasgot married.B.He hasbeen toAustralia.C.He tooka triplast summer.9答第至题
131613.What arethe speakersmainly talking aboutA.Their futurejob choices.B.Their next-term courses.C.Their next-termprofessors.
14.What subjectdoestheman probablylikeA.Art.B.History.C.Politics.
15.What dothe womansparents expecther tobeA.A teacher.B.A politician.C.A restaurantmanager.
16.What isthewomangood atA.Dealing withpeople.B.Working withkids.C.Painting pictures.听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.How manypeople havedamaged theirhearing nowA.100million.B.900million.C.466million.
18.Who isthe speakerprobably talkingtoA.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.
19.What isthe mostcommon reasonfor hearinglossA.Certain illnesses.B.Heavy noiseand aging.C.The damageof haircells.
20.What isconsidered asthe bestway toprotect thehearingA.Turn down the musicif possible.B.Get yourhearing checkedregularly.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；C.Walk awayfrom loudsurroundings.5015每小题分，满分分）
2.
537.3阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAOntodays blogpost,Ill betalkingaboutmy favoritemagazines.I lovereading booksmagazines,and Imlearning somany usefultips abouthealthy living,daily life,etc.Women rsHealthWomen fsHealth has a uniquecontent.You canfind variousinteresting information about healthylivingor exercisesyou cando athome.I alsolove theirwriters becausetheyexplain everytopic sosimplethat you can evenunderstand biologicalarticles.Healthy FoodGuideI totallyrecommend itto everyonebecause ithas lots of usefulinformation aboutbeinghealthyduring yourdaily life.In this magazine,you canfind articlesabout foodsyou ofteneatbut donthavemuch ideawhat itcontains orif theyrehealthy.If you are searchingfornew diets,this magazinegivesyou all the information.Time OutTime Out is a well-known magazineand itsfree inmy city.Every timeI see a Time Out magazine,1get itbecause ithas lotsof usefultips.I gotTimeOutLondon whenI wasin London,and Idiscoverednew restaurants,galleries,museums,and events.This magazinehas variousinformation about the citylife.For example,it givesyou the events that are happeningnear you.It givesyou tipsfor therailwaystations andother transportationchoices.La CucinaItalianaIf youlove cookingItalian food,thismagazineis foryou!It haslotsofrecipes andalso restaurantreviews.You canalso findpopular restaurantsnear youin thismagazine.Fve alsoreadarticles byfamouschefs frommy city.
21.What canwe findin Healthy FoodGuideA.Ways tokeep fit.B.Tips oncooking.C.Different eatinghabits.D.Information ofnew restaurants.
22.What canwe readto findcomments onrestaurantsA.TimeOut.B.Womens Health.C.Healthy FoodGuide.D.LaCucina Italiana.
23.What canwe learnabout theauthorA.He livesin London.B.He lovesand enjoyslife.C.He oftengoes travelling.D.He likescollecting recipes.BWhen ChristopherMoore isntjumping rope,shooting basketsor playingthe boardgame ChutesandLadders,the8-year-old canoften befound athome usinghis fightingskills,protecting the worldfrom would-be enemies.Fm tryingto savethe otherpeoplefrom beinghurt Jhe saidof hisAvatar videogameadventures.The Moorehousehold,in Birmingham,Alabama,enjoys agood mixof at-home entertainment,something theyare doingmore andmore duringthese precariousfinancial times,“Theyre alwaysincompetition,the boys*mother,Lisa Moore,said witha laugh.It keepsthem busy.It keepsthemoccupied.,,Numbers showthat at-home entertainmentis doingbetter thanever,flying in the financialface ofsomany industriesthatarestruggling inthis difficulttime.The gamingexperience,too,has changedwith the years.Five yearsago,online gamingwasconsidered aone-person activity.And althoughgames canstill beplayed alone,the socialfactor isgrowingquickly.Over athird offamilies willplay gamestogether online.said DavidWilliams,whoheads upthe Kidsand FamilyGames Group.“Theyre stayinghome more,and theyreusing gamestoconnect withone another.^^When itcomes tothe gameschildren play,many parentssuch asLisa Mooremay chooseto sitit out.But Christina Vercelletto,a senioreditor atParenting magazine,says thatengaging in the gameswiththem cando afamily good.It can be anopportunity tobond withyour kidsJ shesaid.If parentsexpressinterest,kids willprobably beheated.And youllget alittle windowinto whathas themso excited.Plus,by playingthe games,parents candetermine howcomfortable theyare withwhat theirkids aredoing.For thosewho wantto getthe opinionsof others,ChristinaVercellettopoints outthat theEntertainmentSoftware RatingBoard providesfeedback and that parentsare alwayslearningfrom oneanotheron discussionboards.
24.What doesthe underlinedword“precarious“in Paragraph2probably meanA.Appropriate.B.Precious.C.Stable.D.Tough.
25.Which of the followingshows thebenefit of at-home entertainmentA.Controlling childrensbehavior.B.Helping solvefinancial trouble.C.Making agood familyrelationship.D.Forming asense ofindependence.
26.What shouldparents dowhile theirkids areplaying gamesaccording toChristinaA.Join in.B.Sit out.C.Watch out.D.Walk around.
27.What isthe maintopic of the textA.Family relationship.B.At-home entertainment.C.Benefits ofplaying games.D.Ways toconnect withkids.C（边缘）Every summerartists performat Fringe Festivals around theworld.Fringe Festivalsare a一celebration ofstrange art.They haveall kindsof performersfrom dancers,musicians andactors toeverythingin between.The showsgive artistsa chanceto createunusual art.For festivalgoers,eachshow isa timeto experiencesomething different.The first Fringe Festival was held in Edinburgh,Scotland in
1947.That wasalso theyear of the firstEdinburgh International Festival.Artists fromaround theworld traveledtoScotland for the EdinburghInternationalFestival.They performedat artscenters throughout the city.Eight localtheater companiesdidnot receivean invitation,however.In response,they performedat smallerspaces aroundEdinburgh.These artistsperformed whereverthey could,including churchesand evenon thestreet.They startedtheirown culturalevent andnamedit theEdinburgh FestivalFringe.What startedas analternative tothe mainstreamhas nowbecome the worlds largest arts festival.Today,there arehundreds of Fringe Festivalstaking placearoundtheworld.The onein Washington,D.C.,called theCapital Fringe Festival,is inits tenthyear.It washeldinthe monthof July.Julianne Brienzafounded theCapital FringeFestival.She wentto aschool forthe performingarts,but nowsees herselfmainly asan organizerofthe festival.Brienza believesthat fringeperformance artisspecial andcan havea powerfuleffect.The Capital FringeFestivaltakes placein differentlocations throughoutthe D.C.area.Someperformances happenin traditionaltheaters.Others happenin unusualsettings likeold,empty buildingsorstores afterbusiness hoursare over.Brienza saysthe purposeofFringefestivals isto explorethe limitsof artin uniqueenvironments.Since2006,theeventhas mademore than$
1.7million.It isthe secondlargestFringeFestivalintheU.S.and itspopularity hasgrown everyyear.The EdinburghFestivalFringe continuesthroughoutthemonthof August.
28.Who maybe interestedin FringeFestivalsA.Strange artlovers.B.Professional artists.C.Classical musicians.D.Traditional culturesupporters.
29.What doesParagraph2mainly talkaboutA.Why Edinburghbecame theglobal artcenter.B.How the firstFringeFestival cameinto being.C.When theEdinburghInternationalFestivalwasheld.D.Where theEdinburgh FestivalFringe wascelebrated.
30.What canwe knowabouttheCapitalFringeFestivalA.It istheworldslargestartsfestival.B.It hasno fixedplaces forcelebration.C.It cannever beaccepted bythe public.D.It hasa longerhistory thanother festivals.
31.Which ofthe followingmay Brienzaprobably agreeabout FringeFestivalsA.They raisepeoples loveof festivals.B.They limitthe developmentof arts.C.Formal artsare lookeddown upon.D.Chances areoffered tounusual arts.DSome scientists have tracedthe increasein earthquakes,especially inareas notknown forthe（土也震的）presence offaultlines orpast seismicactivity,to humanactions.The ideaof humanscausingearthquakes mayseem strangeat first.After all,youcanrun aroundyour backyardand jumpupand downas youwant,and theground isntgoing tostart shaking.However,scientistshaveidentified avariety of largescale human activities that can result in earthquakes.Scientists haveconfirmed over700places wherehuman activitieshave causedearthquakes overthelast century.While manyhuman-related earthquakesare mildand dontcause much damage,some ofthemcanbeserious anddangerous.In fact,scientists believehuman activityhas causedearthquakes withmagnitudesas highas
7.9on theRichter scale.Scientists believemost human-related earthquakesaretheresult ofmining.As companiesdrilldeeper anddeeper belowEarths surfaceto getnatural resources,holes leftbehindcan causeinstabilitythat leadsto collapsesthat cause earthquakes.Another humanactivity leadingto earthquakesis fracking（水力压裂）for oiland gas,including thehighpressure wastewater processingthat usuallygoes withfracking.In thisprocess,water,sand andchemicals arepressed undergroundunder high pressure tobreakrocks torelease natural resources.Building largedams canalso causeearthquakes.For example,about80,000people diedin Chinain2008asaresult of a
7.9-magnitude earthquakecaused by320million tonsof waterthat hadbeencollected inthe ZipingpuReservoir aftera largedam wasbuilt overa knownfault line.These arentthe onlyhumanactivitiesthatcanresultinearthquakes,though.Scientistspoint outthatearthquakes canalso becaused byother humanactivities,such asconstructionof skyscrapersand nuclearexplosions.A.Regions withactive humanactions.B.Places associatedwith naturalbalance.
32.What doesthe underlinedpart faultlines”in Paragraph1refer toC.Zones wherenaturalresourcesare rich.D.Areas whereearthquakes tendto happen.A.They breakthe balanceof nature.B.They destroythe stabilityof rocks.C.They usehighpressureto getresources.D.They domuchdamageto Earth*s surface.
34.What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph4A.The2008earthquake isthe worstin history.B.Construction ofdams should be stopped.C.Tons ofwater mustcauseearthquakes.D.The locationofadam mattersmuch.
35.What doesthe textmainly tellus
33.What domining andoil producinghave incommonA.Nature punisheshumans bymeans ofearthquakes.B.Progress hasbeen madeon earthquakeresearch.C.Humans areto blamefor someearthquakes.D.Earthquakes areno longernature-made.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Mid-Autumn Festivalis one ofthemost importantfestivals in Chinese calendar.The festivaltypicallyinvolves familygetting togetherto sharemooncakes whilewatching themoon.Typical Chinesemooncakesare roundin shape,and measurearound10cm indiameterand4-5cm inthickness.Mostmooncakes consistofa thin tenderskin envelopingasweet,dense filling.
36.It isa customfor housewivesto preparemooncakes athome whenthefestivalisapproaching.Now letslearn to make traditionalChinese mooncakes.（生面Above all,full preparationsshouldbemade,including materialssuch asdough）（莲子蓉）111,flour,water,sugar andvegetable oil,and fillings——lotus seedpaste andeggs.Mix togetherallthematerials toget a dough.37Next,separate theegg yolksfrom thewhites andsalt thesteamed yolks.While the ovenispreheating to180degrees Celsius,roll thelotus pasteand thedough intosmallballs.
38.Then,shape upwith eachconsisting ofadoughwrapper,one ballof lotuspaste,and onehalf ofa（salted eggyolk.Make ahole ina ballof lotusand putthe yolkinside.Similarly,cover thelotus ballwith）（模具）.the yolkinside witha wrapper.
39.Then shapeit with the mold
40.Take themout after5minutes andbrush them withtheegg wash.Put themooncakesback untilthey becomegolden brown.Remember towait toeat themooncakes fortwo dayswhen theywill besoft andalso lookshiny.A.A mooncakeball ismade.B.Prepare thesalted eggyolks.C.Finally,put allmooncakes intotheoven.D.Flatten eachpiece ofdough intoathinwrapper.E.Therere manystories aboutmooncakes andChange.F.Mooncakes arethe must-eat foodfortheMid-Autumn Festival.第三部分语言运用（共两节，G.Covered withplastic wrap,it shouldbe setaside for at least3hours.满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）3015115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DIam sevenyears olderthan mytwin cousins.When I was8or9years old,they justlearned howto
41.I likedthem andthey reallyliked meas well.However,sometimes theywould42a lot.It wasa littledisturbing.43,I onlysaw themforthefinal twoweeks oftheyearover school44because Ilived inNewYork andthey livedin LosAngeles.One night,it wasa bitlate sothey hadbeen45and cryingforabit beforecoming toplay withmeand mybrother.Next,oneofthem felloff achair ontothe hardfloor andbeganto46uncontrollably.Iremember Ifelt the47forashort momentand thenI wentto pickher up.To myand mygrandmothers48,she stoppedcrying immediately.Iwaskind of49and amazed.I didn*t expectI coulddo it.I didntknow why,but Ilooked ather andshe50and Isaw herhappiness ofjustbeing heldhadoverpowered the51she musthave feltfrom falling.This ismy earliestand strongestmemory ofmy52happiness outof sadnessfor someoneelse.It hadbeen a53of mineever since.Doing somethingto makesomeoneelse feeljoy willlift your54and makeyou feelpleased,andthatis why55isacore beliefofmine.
41.A.think B.walk C.listen D.write
42.A.talk B.rest C.cry D.suffer
43.A.Generally B.Thankfully C.Entirely D.Certainly
44.A.break B.study C.start D.time
45.A.nervous B.sleepy C.afraid D.curious
46.A.run B.bleed C.laugh D.scream
47.A.shock B.luck C.pleasure D.puzzle
48.A.sadness B.curiosityC.surprise D.worry
49.A.interested B.disappointed C.frightened D.excited
50.A.cried B.shouted C.smiled D.jumped
51.A.speedB.pain C.loneliness D.drop
52.A.covering B.losing C.stealing D.making
53.A.rule B.value C.spot D.regret
54.A.idea B.plan C.life D.moral
55.A.joy B.help C.courage D.wisdom第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Vertical gardeningisnt new,but anexample fromIndia showshow thisinventive techniqueis56true changinglives.The Mehrafamily fromAmritsar werelocally hotnews lastJune whenthey showedoff theverticalgarden57they hadcreated attheir home.The familyused over175,000plastic bottles to create58garden,fixing thebottlestothe outsidewalls of their homeand fillingthemwith59varietyofplants.滴灌系统The plantsare irrigatedby60use asimple dripsystem andamazingly,this haslowered thetemperatureoftheirhome bynearly acool fivedegrees Celsius.The ideacaught onquickly.Many localschools nowhave greenvertical gardenson theirwalls,61so doesPunjab AgricultureUniversity,and evenLudhiana railwaystation,thefirststation inIndia62adopt thisinitiative.The railwaynotes thatthe plantsnot onlycool thestation,but also help absorbthenoise,and seemto havea calmingand antilitteringeffect63travelers.Moreover,every verticalgarden64create thisway isrecycling plasticwhich wouldotherwise bea pollutant,actively reducinglocal65pollute.第四部分写作共两节，满分分40第一节满分分15假如你是李华，你校下周要举办中国文化艺术节，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请你的英国朋友参加，耍点如下Lisa.发出邀请；1,介绍艺术节的安排；
2.希望尽快回复注意
3.写作词数应为左右；
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Lisa,Yours,Li Hua第二节满分分25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Tim Robinson,a formerjunior officeroftheBritish Army,was onholiday inBridport,Dorset,atown inEngland.While enjoyinga walkdownthe beach,Tim slippedonapiece ofseaweed lyingin thesandand fell,breaking his leg.Unfortunately,Tim didnot bringhis cellphone withhim whenhe leftfor hiswalk.No onewas insite,but asTim layhelpless heremembered hismilitary trainingand triedto thinkabout whatwas aroundtohelp him.After strugglingaround onthebeach,the painbecame toomuch tohandle.He stoppedandthought aboutwhat todo.With nophone andno onearound,and withhis leghurting greatly,Tim hada decisiontomake.Hecould eithercontinue thisway inpain andhope thatsomeone happenedto seehim,or hecould trysomethingelse.It didntmatter thathis leghad madehim partiallyimmobile,Tim stillhad theability to爬行，crawl andso hedid.The choicewas easy,but thecrawl wastough.Tim toldthe DailyMail,After Icrawled toabout amile-and-a-quarter awayfrom thecar park,I startedflashing mytorch inSOS andspinning itover myheadto createa Buzz-Saw signalwhich isa wayof attractinghelicoptersinthearmed forces.”No oneseemed tobe around.At least,no onecould readTim*s signalsfor help.Once again,he hadtoeither staywhere hewas andwait for help orget moving.Tn hismind he hadno choice.There wasnoresponse tobegin with,sohecrawled forfive minutesand coveredabout50meters beforemaking thesamesignal threetimes.Most peoplecouldnt imaginecrawlingfor anydistance witha broken leg,but注意Tim wasntabout togive up..续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Tim finallygot aresponse fromthe distance.Tims conditionwas worsethan Mrs.Robinson thought.One possibleversion:Dear Lisa,How iseverything goingMy schoolis goingto holda traditionalChinese artfestival nextweek.Knowing thatyouarequite interestedinChineseart Tmwriting toinvite youto attendit.m sureyou11like it.Will yoube availablethat dayLooking forwardto yourearly replyYours,Li Hua英语试题读后续写评分标准及流程
一、写作思路基本情节
1.前文大意:退伍军官独自在海边散步，不小心踩到水草滑倒在地，摔伤了腿不幸的是，他Tim Robinson既没有带手机，也无人可以求救他利用之前的部队知识进行自救，经过多次不懈的尝试只能选择爬行，并利用手电筒发出求救信号，终于得到远方的回应续写思路:结合原文，由续写第一段首句Tim finallygot aresponse fromthedistancen可以预测续写第一段主要内容是谁给做出回应是如何回应的又是如何救助的（此处可以有对话——Tim Fm询问状况,动作——实施以及情感描述）st3d由第二段首句uTims conditionwas worsethan Mrs.Robinson thought.〃可以预测是Tim的妻子发现了他发出的求救信号,并做出反应（用手电筒回应或者大喊,打急救电话,实施急救）结合原文及续写第二段首句.〃可以预测Tims conditionwas worsethan Mrs.Robinson thought续写第二段主要内容妻子发现伤情严重,（此处需要对伤情展开适度描述——身体状况Tim糟糕）幸运的是,救护车及时赶到,得到了及时的救助故事结尾突出主题把部队所Tim Tim学生存技巧应用于实践中以及面对困难时的坚强意志Tim续写要点（建议）
2.第一段关键字是谁给做出回应？是如何回应的？又是如何救助的Tim Km建议注意两人之间的互动，情感、对话等细节描写第二段关键字伤情严重，救助及时，意志坚强建议对伤情展开适度描述，强调自救知识或生存技巧的重要性，突出故事主题参考范文
3.One possibleversion:Tim finallygot aresponse fromthe distance.He wasexcited toseeatorch flashingback.It washiswife shiningthe torchin responseto hissignal.Thankfully hiswife knewsomething musthave beenwrongand wentlooking forher husband.She keptmoving towardher husband,shining herlight.All thewhile,Mrs.Robinson calledfor help.As theygot closerto eachother shewaited anxiouslyforhelptoarrive.She hadno ideahow hurther husbandactually was.Tims conditionwas worsethan Mrs.Robinson thought.Tim sbrokenleghurt increasinglyworseand wasat riskof infection.He neededmedical careimmediately.Luckily,the ambulancefinallyshowed up.After checkinghisleg,the medicalworkers couldntbelieve whathehadput himselfthrough.This manhad crawledsuch along distanceafter sufferingsuch awound.If ithadnt beenfor histrainingin thearmy,he mightnot havemade it.Hell carryhis cellphone withhim atall timesnow.。
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