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年甘肃省陇南地区两当县考研《英语一》深度自测卷2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose thebest wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWERSHEET.10pointsI rememberwhen myhusband startedcoaching thebasketball teamat alocal highschool inRichmond,California.Hehad an1for sportsand lovedworking withkids.Sitting in the standsduring thefirst game,I cried2joy asIwatched himinteract with the students.He seemedto3On thecar ridehome,we bothrealized that he has a giftfor
4.Not juston the5,but alsoin the classroom.He_6a well-paid jobinfinance,and wentback toschool to7his teachingcertification.He landeda jobteaching8lh gradeUS history to the amazingkids atHelms MiddleSchool inSan Pablo,California.He hadfound hisoccupation.Little didI knowthat Iwouldbe in the8,too.My husbandknows thatI workfor asoftware companythat doesstuff with3D printingand thatwe getfree ticketsto MakerFaire创客节,but thafsusually theextent of his interestm myprofession.So I was9when heasked me to be an10speaker in his classthatfirst year.融入_11I wasplanning myfirst lessonfor hisstudents,!asked myself“What shouldI doHowdo Iintegrate12,modeling and3D printinginto8lh gradeUShistory{13my friendsfrom Makemagazine,read thelocal teacherblogsand thoughtIwas14to go.But a15thing happenedduring myfirst lesson:I kindof failed.The endresult,16,was betterthan Iever17At theend of theclass,I askedthe studentshow theyfelt aboutwhat18had justlearned.They raisedtheir handsand_19answersand soughtme outto morequestions.When thebell rang,they thankedme formy
201、A.sign B,excuse C.plan D.passion、2A.with B.under C.beside D.upon
3、A.apologize B.shine C・forget D.quit、4A.researching B.teaching C.composing D.writing、5A.theory B.subject C.court D.ride、6A.left B.heard C.offered D.desired、7A.enjoy B,exchange C.adopt D.obtain、8A.studio B.stadium C.classroom D.office、9A.frightened B.surprised C,prepared D.satisfied、10A.guest B.strange C-fortunate D.smart11A.Unless B.Though C.Until D.While
5.A
6.D、
31.B
2.A
3.C
4.B、
41.B
2.D
3.C、
51.B
2.D
3.D、
61.communicating
2.generously
3.powerful
4.colleagues
5.with
6.If
7.unless
8..surrounding
9.consciousness
10.it
71.on
2.visiting
3.had been
4.surprised
5.buildings
6.went
7.Although/Though
8.a
9.widely
10.whichSection IIITranslation、
81.G
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.F、
91.C
2.E
3.D
4.G
5.B
12、A.distance B.spirit C.design D.shelter13A.consulted B.mentioned C.understood D.blamed、14A.fortunate B.ready C.nervous D.sorry、15A.basic B.meaningful C.great D.funny、16A.moreover B.besides C.therefore D.however、17A.expected B.confirmed C.disturbed D.appreciated、18A.I B.she C.they D.he、19A.put outB.turned outC.shouted outD.figured out、20A.confidence B.practice C.energy D.timeSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read the following fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWER SHEET.40pointsText1老生常谈In creatingA.J.Fikrys ordinary-yet-extraordinary life,the authorGabielle Zevinhas thrownevery clichesinto themix.The hero,A.J.Fikry,lost hisbeloved wifeNic in a roadaccident.The salesofhisbookstore havebeen decreasing.The enthusiasticnewsales representativeAmelia wontstop annoyinghim withnew books.His rareand veryvaluable firstedition hasgone missing.Butthe unexpectedarrival ofMaya leftinhiscare bringsabout aseries ofevents withlove andhope to his life.There arefew realsurprises in the plotand attentivereaders will be able to tellwhere thestory isheaded.But thatis notthe point;the clichesand thepredictable plottake nothingaway fromZevins workThe Storied Life of A.J.Fikry because its howshe tellsthestory thatfirst charmsthe readers,then holdstheir attention,making themread thewhole bookin asingle sittingand finallygive thebooka longhug when they arefinished.This book is alove letterto thejoys ofreading.Each chapterbegins withthe titleof ashort storyor abook anda notefrom A.J.Fikry describingwhat helikes aboutit,essentiallyintroducing eachcharacter bywhat theyread.The charactersare sorealistic that its hardnot tofall inlove with all of them:Maya,thefantastic book-worm,Amelia,the giantess^^with questionabletaste infashion,Lambiase,the adorablepolice chief,and A.J.Fikry,thereluctant herowho hateselectronic readingdevices thatwill“send centuriesof alively cultureinto whatwill surelybe arapid decline.The passageof time,race issues,and thebureaucratic argumentof childrensservices areall putaside in the tellingof thisstory,notbecause theresanything to hide orbecause reality is not allowed tointerfere,but becausethe authorchooses tofocus on the importantstuff.For example,it focuseson Lambiasewho organizesa readingclub forpolicemen at the bookstore.His originalintention is to helppromotebusiness,but overthe yearshe becomesa genuinebook-lover,one whotends to always（愤世嫉俗的）have simpleadvice forhis cynicalfriend,A.J.Fikry.Bad timing,“Lambiase claims,Tve beena policeofficer fortwentyyears nowand Illtell youpretty muchevery badthing inlife is a result of badtiming,and everygood thingis theresultofgoodtiming.^^More thananything else,this novelis not only about the sellingof themor thereading of them,but howbooks andstories becomepartof ourlives,how wefind ourselveswithin whatwe readand howwe carrybooks withus.It is also about the powerof unexpectedhappinessand alwaysbelieving thatsomething wonderfulis justaround thecomer.The LateBloomer is the bookwithin abook whichbringstogether A.J.Fikry andAmelia.It remindsthem thatlife doesntfollow aset script,things happenwhentheyare meantto happen,and there is nosuch thingas too late“for anything.Life is the big picture.Always lookat thebigpicture.Enjoy it.Dont gettooconcentrated onthe details,becauseit will allbe overbefore youknow it.In thelong runnobody,not evenyou,will remembertheordinary detailsbecause theyare,in theend,quite irrelevant.A.J.Fikrys finalwords ofwisdom toteen-aged Mayaconvey the same feelingsin literaryterms:We arenot quitenovels.We arenotquite shortstories.In theend,we arecollected works.We haveread enoughto knowthere areno collectionswhere eachstory is、perfect.Some ofus hit.Some miss.^^1The authors attitude towardsZevins bookis.A.supportive B.criticalC.objective D.indifferent、2How manycharacters of the novelare mentionedin the passageA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.、3The policechief organizinga readingclub ismentioned toprove inthe novel.A.there isreally nothing tohideB.realityisnotallowedto interfereC.important stuffhas beenfocused onD.everything isa resultof timing、4What canbe impliedin Paragraph5A.The novelunderlines happinesswill alwaysbe around.B.The novelmainly talksabout themarketing ofthe book.C.It isThe LateBloomer thatbrings A.J andAmelia together.D.It isimportant to do thingsonthebasis ofoverall situation.、5The underlinedsentence inthe lastparagraph mostprobably means.A.our lifeis full of upsand downsB.we shouldcollect worksall our life、C.ourlifeis closelyconnected withbooks D.we shouldread booksall ourlife6The passageis mainlyabout.A.the extraordinarylife ofA.J.Fikry B.the morallesson ofno“toolate“in lifeC.a commenton TheLater BloomerD.a reviewof TheStoriedLifeofA.J.FikryText2There ismore ofa connectionbetween foodand culturethan youmay think.On anindividual level,we growup eatingthefood ofour culture.It becomesa partof whowe are.Many associatefood fromour childhoodwith warmfeelings andgood memoriesand it tiesus toour families,holding aspecial andpersonal valuefor us.Food fromour familyoften becomesthe comfortfood weseekas adultsin timesof frustration and stress.On alarge scale,traditional foodis an important partof culture.It alsooperates as an expression of cultureidentity.Immigrantsbring itwherever theygo,and it isasymbol ofpride for their cultureand meansof copingwith homesickness.Many immigrantsopen their own restaurantsand servetraditional dishes.However,the fooddoes notremain exactlythesame.Some materialsneeded to make traditionaldishes maynot bereadily available,so thetaste andflavor canbe differentfrom whattheywould prepare in theirhome countries.Additionally,immigrants do notonlysell dishesto peoplefrom thesame countriesas them,butto peoplefrom differentcountries.Therefore,they have to makesmall changesabouttheoriginal dishesto catertoawider rangeofcustomers.Those changescan createnew flavorsthat stillkeep thecultural significanceofthe dishes.（传统）We shouldembrace ourheritage throughour culturesfood butalso becomemore informedabout othercultures bytryingtheir food.It isimportant toremember thateach dishhasaspecial placeintheculture towhich itbelongs,and isspecial tothose who、prepare it.Food isa windowinto culture,and itshould betreated assuch.1Whats thefunction offood mentionedinthearticleA.To helpmotivate homesickness.B.To shownational identity.C.To reflecta countryshistory.D.To showa communityssuperiority.2What doesthe underlinedParagraph2rfer toA.The specifictraditional food.B.The nationalculture.C.A traditionalexpressionoffood.D.The old-fashioned taste.、3Why dosome immigrantshave tochange theoriginal dishesin theirrestaurantA.To attachcultural importanceto theirdishes.B.To announcethe beginningof theirlife onforeign soil.C.To make thedishespopular amongcustomers.D.To presenttheirownfood culturein a new way.、4Whafs the authorsattitudetowards differentfood culturesA.Negative.B.Balanced.C.Unfair.D.Unchangeable.Text3Wanted:A PersonalAssistantIm avery busywoman,looking for an assistantto helpme withcertain importanttasks.This isnot youraverage assistantjob.What Imlooking foris someoneto takecare ofsome ofmy morepersonal businessso thatI mayfocus onmy truepassion:groceryshopping.Please applyif andonly ifyou arewilling andabletoaccomplish thefollowing tasks:Work Iwould loveto have a nine-to-five job.However,I findsitting inan officeall dayunbearable.An idealassistant wouldsecurea high-paying officejob andexcel inthat setting,even goingso faras toeagerly acceptevery invitationto after-work drinks.Go onfamily vacationsI lovemy family,especially whenI donthaveto spend time with them.Thus,I willrequire my employee（直to attendall familyvacations inmy place.Since rilmiss outon spendingtimewithmy nephews,a goodassistant willlive-stream播）them forme theentire timewhile discreetlymuting thelive-stream wheneverthey startfighting.Exercise Iam determinedto getin bettershape butfind working out strenuousand tiring.The rightcandidate willexercise foraminimum ofan hourevery dayand allowmetoreap thebenefits ofhis orher vigorousactivity.Eat Justkidding-I loveeating!Date Imlooking forlove butfind datingtedious andintimidating.Ideally,myemployeewill geta drinkwithapotential mateso heorshe cando thetiresome workof gettingto knowsomeone anddeciding whetherril likehim.If theromantic candidateadvances pastathird date,Id bewilling tostep inand proceedwiththerelationship from there,excluding birthdays,holidays,and otherhigh-pressuresituations.Have ababy Imeager tohave achild,but beingpregnant andgiving birthseems hard.Likewise,raising achild seemsdaunting.Tdprefer tospend anhour ortwo withmy childeach daywhile someoneelse tacklesthe incredibleresponsibility ofchildrearing.Once mychildturns18,1will happilyassume allparenting duties,excluding anyfinancial obligations.、1What isthe authortruly interestedinA.Spending vacations.B.Going shopping.C.Dating someone.D.Raising children.、2The personalassistant needstodothefollowingthings for theauthorEXCEPT.A.workingout.B.going towork.C.accompanying families.D.eating deliciousfood.、3What doyou thinkisthepurpose ofthepassageA.To warn.B.To inform.C.To amuse.D.To advertise.Text4Oxford EnglishLanguage CenterInformationfor NewStudentsCLASS TIME8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.-12:00a.m.,l:30p.m.-3:00p.m.The LanguageCenter is open Monday to Friday.Each classhas oneafternoon freeper week.On thefirst day,go tothe lecturehall tocheck yourtimetable.SELF-ACCESSThe languagelaboratory Room1110isopenMondaytoFriday from3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.for allfull-timestudents.You canlearn howto usecomputers forlanguage gamesor word-processing.There aretapes forstudents toborrow to practicetheir English.Go inand askthe teacherto showyou.If youplan to take publicexaminations,there aredictation andlisteningcomprehension tapesfor youtopracticewith.There arecloze exercisesonthecomputers.Ask yourclass teacherforalist ofpast examessays.Students canborrow tapestotakehome butthey mustbe returnedafter twodays.ATTENDANCE:All studentsare expected to attend classes asit isrequired.Students whodonotattendclasseswill bereported toOSS.Eighty percentattendance isrequired forstudents toreceive theircertificates whenthey finishtheir courses.It isalso requiredbyOSS foran extensionto yourvisa.BOOKS:If studentsare givencourse books,the booksare theirresponsibility.If abookislost,the studentwillbeexpectedtopayfor it.If students wish to buy books,thereisa bookshopinthecollege specializingin Englishbooks Room
33.、1When doclasses beginand endonafull day一一A.8:30a.m.l:30p.m..B.8:30a.m.3:00p.m..C.8:30a.m.—3:15p.m..D.3:15p.m.—5:00P.m..、2Which ofthefollowingstatements istrueA.No teachersare inthe languagelab.B.90%attendance isrequired forthe students.C.Books cantbe takenout ofthe center.D.Students canprepare forexams bylistening totapes.、3The booksthat thestudentswishtobuyare in.A.the lecturehall B.the languagelaboratoryC.Room1110D.Room33Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfromthelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41-
45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot need to use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10pointsSay thankyou forsimple things
1.communicate withothers withappreciation isanimportantform ofgood mannersEveryone feelsreally happywhen othersshowtheir appreciation
2.generous Appreciationalways has3,power strength,which maylet otherssmile andmakethe world morebeautifulFor example,you justneed severalminutes to write downa thank-you noteafter youhaveaquarrel withone ofyour
4.colleague,anditwill forsure bringmuch joytothereceiver Trytowritea thank-you letterto yourparents forworking hardto provideyou
5.a happylife
6.you alwayssay thanksto yourfriends whoshared bothyour happinessand sadness,itwillbring themmuch joyandadd colorinto yourown lifeas wellWewont livehappily
7.we reallyenjoy thedifferent servicesof others
8.surround useveryday Butnone ofthem shouldbe」taken forgranted Weneed toraise our9conscious ofexpressing appreciationto othersUp tonow moreand morepeople inChina培养have foundits hightime tocultivate athankful heart forthegood othersdo Youcan relyon
10.that theworld willbecomewonderful ifeveryone realizethe importanceof appreciationMyfriend hada chanceto makea tripto Hong Kongl.August15,
2.He haddreamed about3,visit itsince hisboyhood andit wasthefirst timethathe
4.be thereThe followingwas whathe hadseen」Arriving there,he was5surprise byits beautifulscenery andtall6_building Aswe allknow,Hong Konghas themostJskyscrapers intheworldWherever he
7.go,he sawmany smilingfaces Peoplein HongKong werekind,generous,easy-going andreadyto helpothers Muchtohissurprise,he sawthat peoplethere alwayskept orderin publicplaces8,a greatnumber ofpeople werewaitingforthenext trainatthesubway station,they weretalking insuch
9.low voiceas notto botherothersChinese andEnglish arethe officiallanguages ofHongKongEnglish is
10.wide usedin governments,markets,service centersandother fieldsStayingthere fora weekwas agood experiencefor him,11,he wouldnever forgetSection III TranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsMeaningful relationshipsmake lifemore enjoyable.In orderto attractan idealmate,youll needtospendsome timepreparingyourself tomake sureyoure readyto beinarelationship withanewperson.Define whatan ideal relationship meansto you.As youset outto createyour idealrelationship,make sureyou considerwhat you、want fromit.1If you want attentionand affection,look for someone whogives youthat.、2Often,one ofthe biggestthings thatcan getintheway ofyour futurehappiness isyour past.In orderto moveforward in yourlife,you needto saygoodbye toanything youmay bestruggling withfrom yourpast.Creating anidealrelationshiprequirescommitment tothe possibilitiesofthefuture,not bitternessaboutthepast.、Be positive.No onewants tobe aroundsomeone whois bad-tempered orpessimistic allthe time.3If youwant tofind anidealrelationship,try topicture thefuture asfullofopportunities.Nobody isperfect,but beingpositive about yourself andyour lifewill beattractiveto potentialpartners.（怪癖）Work towardspositive changesinyour life.4Often,these characterquirks arewhat makepeople lovableand memorable.、Your familyand friendsshould loveyou inspite ofyour flaws.5Of courseyou shouldntchange yourselfforsomeoneelse,unless itisa positivechange thatyouwanttomakefor yourself.A,Let goofthepast.B,Everyone hasfaults.C.Welcome yourfuture challenges.D.Optimism attractsmore optimism.E.Work ontalking thingsout,even whenyoure upsetat oneanother.F.However,there arethings youneedtowork onto attractyour idealpartner.G.If you are lookingfor stabilityand security,search fora partnerwith thosequalities.Happiness asFlowersTrue happinessnever hasa pricetag.1Whatever yourjob isand whoeveryou are,as longas youare readyto observeand feelhappinessheart andsoul,youarebound tofind iteasy tobeaman withhappiness.What ishappiness onearth2We cannever choosea specificprinciple fromthem,because happiness isarecognition ofonesown value.With itsrapid developmentof society,people arehaving moreand morestress andanxieties.Many peoplecomplain thatthey haveto get involvedin endlessbusinesses tomake fortune.As aresult,they nearlyhave notime sharetheir emotionswith theirfriends.3Nevertheless,asamatter offact,to gethappinessisa complicatedprocess.On thecontrary,itisjust likeseeing theshining starsinthe skyat night,as longas youare goodat observingand willingto feela lotof ordinarythings inyourlife.Happiness iswhen someoneis inneed ofhelp,you reachoutyourhand.Happiness iswhen othersget hurt,you givethem comfort.Happiness isa kindof unearthlybeauty.Because ofit,we willnever beafraid offear,sadness andworriesWhen weareindanger,happiness helpsus dispelbad things.Happiness isto whatwater isto fish.It iseasy tounderstand.Every manisthearchitect ofhis ownhappiness.Never doubtyourability tocreate happiness.5A.Theres nogreater happinessthan thatof succeedingin onescareer.B.Just keepin mindthatitisnt differenttogethappiness,so havea sincereheartforhappiness.C.Actually,it hasnothingtodo withthe fortuneyou possess.D.Lacking ofpsychological communicationis oneofthevital reasonswhy peopleare awayfrom happiness.E.It isacknowledged thatmany peoplehave givendifferent kindsof definitionsto it.F.The secretto happinessistokeep settingyourself newchallenges.G.Because ofit,we willnever bethreatened byhardships andsetbacks.参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish、
11.D
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.DSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.A
2.B
3.C
4.D。
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