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年浙江省湖州市安吉县考研《英语一》押题密卷2023Section IUse ofEnglish Directions:Read the following text.Choose the best wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWER SHEET.10pointsWhen I was alittle child,my favoritemusical1is piano,but whenI startedmy middleschool,Iwas forcedto giveup2I couldconcentratemore onmy studies.Its one of mybiggest3to stoppracticing the piano whenI recallsadly today.During thefollowing years,I kepttelling mypianoteacher that I would
4.However,I didntkeep mypromise because I was5with mystudy.6I losttouch withmy teacher.Some yearslater,my teacherdied.I wasvery sadbecauseIlost sucha goodteacher.She was a verywarm andgentle person.It hurtsme tothink shemayhave been7that Inever returnedI haventtakenlessons sincethen butto behonest.I8to.Sitting at the piano,I couldnthelp recallingmany9-times ofmypracticing athome andplaying beforemy teacherand onetime myteacher10me afterI playedentire piecesof musicwrongin frontof hercolleagues.Iwas so11that Icould hardlysay anything.But her12helped meease myshame.These memories,13,good orbad,never causedmy14for playingthepianoagain.This thoughtthen ledme tothink that15is likemusic,and that we alltry toplay different16in theinstrument ofour life.音高Sometimes thepitch is17when weplay itwell,but sometimeswe areout oftone.However,we allcontinue tocreate ourown18style ofmusic.No matterwhat styleour musicis,it is19thatwesing thesongs ofjoy,quietness andlove.Though1may nevermake itback to pianolessons,it doesnt20that Ivestopped makingmusic.、1A.stage B.performance C.room D.instrument、2A.so thatB.in thatC.now thatD.except that、3A.successes B.decisions C.regrets D.hobbies、4A.play B.return C.leave D.graduate、5A.angry B.occupied C.satisfied D.patient、6A.Actually B.Constantly C.Gradually D.Suddenly、7A.astonished B.disappointed C.glad D.amazed、8A.liked B.needed C.decided D.wanted、9A.dreams B.expressions C.words D.memories、10A.hurt B.instructed C.punished D.respected、11A.frightened B.moved C.embarrassed D.excited、12A.comfort B.satisfaction C.happiness D.sighE.However,with re-evaluation andgrowth comesa beautifulfreedom.F.Ifs goodto change,and youveonly gotso manyyears torefresh yourself.G.However,the rewardfrom successand personalaccomplishment willbe worthit.参考答案Section IUse ofEnglish、
11.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.DSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.A
3.C
4.A、
31.D
2.A
3.C
4.B、
41.D
2.B
3.A
4.B、
51.D
2.C
3.D、
61.was set
2.where
3.a
4.absorbing
5..have disappeared
6.to realize
7..puiposes
8.into
9.strictly
10.we、
71.a
2.loudly
3..to make
4.harmful
5..development
6..appeared
7.over
8.which
10.be solvedSectionIII Translation、
81.B
2.G
3.E
4.F
5.A、
91.C
2.E
3.D
4.A
5.G、13A.however B.meanwhile C.therefore D.instead14A.hope B.courage C.feeling D.effort、15A.attitude B.learning C.life D.enjoyment
16、A.roles B.sports C.cards D.games
17、A.surprising B.wonderful C.hard D.complex18A.common B.boring C.unique D.similar19A.necessary B.strange C.possible D.important
20、A.matter B,appear C・report D.meanSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1College graduationeventually meanstaking muchof yourattention inyour firstjob search.This processcan bechallenging,especially for those students who hadsecond thoughtsabout theirchosen majorand intendedcareer path-orthosewhomajored in a fieldnot directlyconnected to a specificcareer.If you are inoneof these groups,fear not!Although your major,coursework,and academicperformance arerelevant to landing a job,they arenot theonly decidingfactors onwhere you can work.So,just howimportant isyour majorto yourjob searchSomemajors aretied directlyto specificcareer fields.For example,if you wish to become ateacher,you willlikely haveneeded tocompletean educationprogram andeventually sitfor a licensing exam.The sameapplies to majors innursing.If youdid notcompletean accreditednursing program,you wont be able to takethe nursinglicensure exam.In thesecases,successfully completinga specificmajoris crucialtolandingajobin thematching field.Other majors,however,are closelyrelated to career pathsbut dontnecessarily requirea degreein thearea.For example,studentswho majored in finance,math,or statisticsmay alsohave thenecessary skillsto behired asan accountant.Although social work majorsaremost preparedto providecase managementservices tostruggling populations,studentswhomajoredinpsychology orsociology canbejust asqualified.Lastly,there aremany industries,such asprofessional sales,education non-teaching positions,insurance,and customerservicemanagement,which hirenew graduatesfrom severalmore majors,looking formore generalizedrequirements.They maysimply wanttoknow thestudent hascompleted hisor herbachelors degree,which demonstratescollege-level mathand writing,critical thinking,and problem-solving skills.Hopefully,asacollege student,you wereableto do more than justattend classes.Your non-academic experiencescan beveryinfluential on your futurecareer aswell.Did youwork duringcollege,volunteer,or participate in aclub ororganizationIf so,and ifyou enjoyedthese activities,seek outrelated careers.If youvolunteered with a non-profit organizationsuch asa homeless（辩护）.or domesticviolence shelter,seek outpositions insocial servicesrelated tocase managementor victimadvocacy You mayqualify for a positionregardless ofyourmajor.Although itoften seemslike yourcollege majoralone determinesyour careerfate,this justisnt thecase.It mayinfluence it,butthere areother factorsthat influenceyour careeroptions aswell.If you dont knowwhat careeroptions toconsider basedonyourmajor,talk toyour facultyor academicadvisor.Youmaybe surprisedat whatopportunities await!、1To bea customerservice manager,college graduates.A.need to have relatedqualities B.should passalicensingexamC.are requiredtomajorin insuranceD.must haverelevant experiences、2What isprobably thebest titlefor thepassageA.Major UpsYour CareerB.Why YourCollege MajorMattersC.How ImportantYour MajorIs toYour JobD.Major VSCareer:Which IsRight forYou、3The writerthinks that.A.majors areclosely linkedtocareerpathsB・students ofscience tendto receivehigher salariesC.volunteer experienceshelp graduatesget employedD.socialworkgraduates havemore employmentopportunities、4Which of thefollowingshows theorganization of the passageCP:Central PointP:Point Sp:Sub-point（次要点）CConclusionText2Barcelona Cielo Tour,1ofthe10best bike tours in the world!Gaudi,the ancientstreets ofthe gothicquarter,the multi-cultural districtof ElRavaL the beaches andmodernism buildings,bybike!The DailyBarcelona BikeTourThe bestway tosee Barcelonais by bike!Enjoy Barcelonas most popular sights including:the worksof Gaudiincluding theSagradaFamilia,the GothicQuarter,the Cathedraland RomanCity walls,Pare Ciutadella,thebeachesand muchmore,all in a relaxingtourwith17stops.In English,our trainedguides tellthe fascinatingtruth andstories behindBarcelonasmostfamous buildings and manyhiddensecrets.No previousreservation needed.Just comealong toexperience thereal Barcelonaas youdiscover thewhole citybybike.Things preparedfor you•1bike perperson•
3.5-hour tourwith guide•A freebottle ofwater•A freedrink ata beachcafe•A handlebar-bag forpersonal belongings•Free helmetsand childseats availableon requestWhatdo you need tobring Aslittle aspossible:comfortable clothes,some moneyand acamera.We can also storeyour backpacksafelyinalocker.Tour times•11:00am MorningTourEvery dayoftheyear exceptDecember25and January
1.•4:30pm AfternoonTourEvery dayfrom April15to October
31.•7:30pm NightTourEvery Thursday,Friday,Saturday andSunday fromJune Ito September30and everyFriday andSaturday inOctober.Departure pointPlacaCatalunya,at the door ofHard RockCafeWatch forour guidesin theirCieloTourT-shirts.Please arrive10minutes beforedeparture time.Contact usIf youarecoming toBarcelona,do nothesitate tocontact usfor aquote,We wouldbe happyto preparea biketour foryou.Tel:+
34933171970、1According to the text,which isincluded in the biketourA,A Spanish-speaking tourguide.B.A freemeal ina localrestaurant.C.Free admissionto17popularsights.D.A freebag forpersonal use.、2If youtravel toBarcelona during the SpringFestival,which tourcan youchooseA.The11:00am MorningTour.B.The4:30pm AfternoonTour.C.The7:30pm NightTour.D.None ofthe above.3To joinin thebiketour,what do you needto doA.Buy ahelmet andbring abottle ofwater.B.Pay forthe tourat leastone dayin advance.C.Come tothe departurepoint10minutes early.D.Get aT-shirt from the tourguide whenyou arrive.、4What is the textintended asA,A traveltip.B.A tourad.C.A traveljournal.D.A tourschedule.Text3Just afew yearsout oflaw school,I decidedthat Iwanted towrite fictions.The onlything I had everpublished beforewas alaw-review article.I hadmade greatefforts towrite whenI camehome atnight afterwork,but Iwas tootired.I decidedto quitmy job.I beganmy newlife ona Februarymorning.I satdown atmy kitchentable at7:30am andmade aresolution.Every dayI wouldwriteuntil lunchtime.Then I would liedown on the floorfor20minutes torest mymind.After that,Iwouldreturn to work for a fewmorehours.In myfirst year,I soldtwo stories.Then Iwrote anovel,but Ithought it wasnt goodenough,so Iended upputting itinadrawer.My secondnovel,Billy LynnsLong HalftimeWalk,was publishedto glowingreviews andreceived theNational BookCritics CircleAwardfor fiction.My successsounds likea familiarstory,but actuallyitwasfar fromsudden.I quitmy job,and forevery storyI publishedin thoseyears,Ihadat least30rejections.The novelthatIput awayin thedrawer tookmy fouryears.My breakthroughcame in2006,18yearsafter Ifirst satdown towrite atmy kitchentable.（天才）Sometimes geniusis justthe thingthat comesout after20years ofworking atyour kitchen.Also,doing somethingtrulycreative requiresthe energyof youth.Orson Wellesmade hismasterpiece,Citizen Kan,at
25.T.S.Eliot wroteThe LoveSong ofJ.Afred Prufrockat
23.、1When didthe authordecide todevote himselfto writingfictionsA.When hewas tiredfrom his work.B.Straight aftergraduation fromlaw school.C.On beinginformed hislaw-review articlecame out.D.When hishobby wasdisturbed byhiswork.、2We caninfer from the secondparagraph that the author.A.led awealthy lifeB.arranged hislife reasonablyC.was toodiligent torelax himselfD.remained single、3What doesthe authormainly intendto tellus in this passageA.Failure isthe motherof success.B・A birdin thehand isworth twoin thebush.C.It isnever tooold tolearn.D.It isthe firststep thatcosts troublesome.、4Why didthe authorgive theexample ofOrson Wellesand T.S.EliotA.To makea comparisonbetween themand himself.B.To showcreativity needsenergy andefforts.C.To persuadethe readersof theirgreat talents.D.To recommendtheir twomasterpieces.Text4Melinda Skaar wasnt expectingany phonecalls.Skaarwasworking latein heroffice atthe FirstInternet bankof California.By10:45that nightshe wasalmost readyto gohome whenthe phonerang.Picking itup,she hearda guardshouting,“There is a fire!Getout ofthere.Skaar didn*t panic.She figuredthat itwas justa smallfire.Her officebuilding washuge.There were62floors andherdesk wasonthe37th floor.Skaar calledout tooffice mateStephen Oksas,who alsostayed latetowork.But when they gotout tothehallway,they weremet bya cloud of blacksmoke.Rushing back,Skaar shut the door and filled the spaceatthebottom ofthedoorwithher jacketto keepthe smoke out.Then they called
911.Before theycould call their families,however,the linewent dead.That meantthat they were completelycutoff fromthe outsideworld.All theycould dowas waitand hopesomeone wouldcome torescue them.Minutes tickedby.Smoke began to floatinto theoffice.Soon itbecame hardfor themto breathe.Looking around,Skaar noticedasmall workroom.It seemedto havecleaner air.So theycrowded there.That helpedfora while,but intime eventhe workroomwas filledwithdeadly smoke.Hopeless,they triedto breakthe windows,but theglass wasnot breakable.Everything theythrew atit justbounced back.Defeated,they struggledbacktothe workroom.They feltweak anddizzy.Soon SkaarfoundOksas hadpassed out.As Skaar and Oksaslay neardeath,rescuers wererushing tofind them.At last,at about4a.m.,firefighters foundthem.Skaar and Oksas knewtheywerelucky to be alive.Sunday ismy birthday,Skaar tolda reporter.She wouldbe turning29,but sheknewshe hadalready gotthebestpresent possible-the giftof life.、1What didSkaarandOksas dowhentheywere stoppedby the fireA.they triedto rundown thestairs.B.theycalledtheir families.C.they waitedwhere theywere.D.they rushedback andshutthedoor.、2The followinghelped SkaarandOksassurvive thefire except.A.calling911for helpB.shutting thedoorandkeeping thesmokeoutwith ajacketC.breaking thewindows to get somefresh airD.crowding ina small workroom forclean air、3what canwe concludefrom Skaafsaction inthefireA.she wastrained asa firefighterB.she wascleverer thanOksasC.she hadhad theexperience ofbeing caughtin fire.D.she remainedcalm inthe faceof dangerPartBDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfromthelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41-
45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyoudonot needto use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10points签署Forty-seven yearsago,18countries signedthe Conventionon Wetlandsin Ramsar,Iran onFebruary2,whichset asWorld WetlandsDay in
2.Wetlands refertothelands coveredby shallowwater,3-wetland animalsand plantsliveCombining boththe dryand wetenvironments,wetlands play
4.vital roleintheworld ecologyThey canmaintain waterbalance by
5.absorb water duringtherainy seasonand releasingwaterduringthe dryseason Theycanalsohelp reduceglobal warmingand clean估计water Scientistsof WorldWildlife FundWWF haveestimated thatat least64percent ofall wetlandsintheworld
6.disappear」since1900,due toindustrial expansionand humanexploitation However,the majorityofthepeople fail7realize theimportance ofurbanwetlands Insome fastdeveloping cities,wetlands havebecome dumpinggrounds,or theyare beingexploited forcommercial
8.purpose Chinahas takensome measuresto protectthe wetlandsFor example,the WetlandsProtection Regulationissued byJiangsuProvince,which strengthensprotection,came
9.effect onJanuary
10.It allowsgeneral wetlandsto bepromoted tonational wetlands」park and11strict forbidsthe activitiesdamaging wetlandsHope thesemeasures willprotect ourwetlands,and theday willcomeback when
12.hear aquaticbirds singingnear ourcitiesThe earthwas just1-cloudofdust afterthe BigBang“The earthexploded
2.loud withfire androck Theywere intime toproducecarbon,nitrogen,water vapourand othergases,which were3,make the earths atmosphereAs the earth cooleddown,waterbegan toappear onits surfaceIt allowedtheearthto dissolve
4.harm gasesThen lifebegantodevelopSmall plantsmultiplied andfilledtheoceans andseas withoxygen Thisencouraged the
5.develop ofearly shellfishand fish」Land animalssuch asinsects,reptiles anddinosaurs
6.appear aftergreen plantscame into being Smallclever animalsspread all7」theearthThey areputting toomuch carbondioxide into the atmosphere,8prevents heatfrom escapingfromtheearth intospace
9.lifewill continueontheearth formillions ofyears tocome willdepend onwhether thisproblem can
10.solveSection IIITranslation Directions:A newurban sport,Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsparkour,is hittingthe streets.It hasevolved fromobstacle coursetraining intoa fitnessoption foryoung people.In parkour,the outsideworldisthegym!The goalof parkour isadirect routefrom oneplace toanother.You meetan obstacle,you overcomeit.Mark Toorock,who teachesthe techniquesof parkourat hisfitness gym,says thatparkour isa methodto trainthe bodyand mind、using obstaclesas themedium.He says that thisnew sportis demandingand takesyears tomaster.2But Toorock,who usedtobea martialarts expert,saysthateveryone canbenefit fromlearning thebasic skillsinvolved in parkour爬行.、like runningjumping andcrawling Theseare thethings thathumans usedtohavetodoallthetime.3The originalidea ofparkourwas toreturn torunning andjumping asbasic elementsin movingfrom oneplace toanother.Georges Hebert,a Frenchnavy officer,wassoimpressed bythe effortlessathleticism ofAfrican tribesthat hedevised atrainingmethod basedon running,climbing jumping,balancing andthrowing.The wordparkour comesfrom parcoursde combatant,the Frenchtermforamilitary obstaclecourse.4Dr KennethKao explainsthatthe sport ofparkourisnot extreme-it isthe environmentwhich isextreme anddangerous.Beingoutside jumpingoff railingsand flippingover parkbenches canbe quitefrightening,so parkourcourses ingyms concentrateon、practicing allthe individualmoves tomake everythingeasier.5However,that isnot realparkour becauseifs indoorswitha fixedobstacle.The goalfor everyoneis togo outdoors.（垫子）A.Gyms providethick floormatting forrolling andrubberized boxesfor jumpingover.（栏杆）B.The bridges,buildingsandrailings ofeach andevery cityare theequipment.C.Every actioninparkouris natural,so everyonemust havethe abilityto moveinthisway.D.Parkour wasintroduced intochina inrecent yearsand hasgained popularity.E.But today,due tomodern transport,these basicskills areno longerused ona regularbasis.F.The Frenchword forpeople whoparticipateinthesportis traceursor traceuses.G.Beginners shouldrealize thatthey wontbe jumpingover buildingsany timesoon!Changing yourlife cancome insmall,easy steps.You cantransform yourselfand livea betterlife bymaking positivechangesalong theway.Here aresome choicesthat will lead toyour transformation.Choose tochange badhabits、Some badhabits seemto stickaround withoutus evenrealizing it.1You canovercome them,find betteralternatives,and getthroughyour struggleto becomea betteryou!Do itfor yourselfmorethananything.Choose to grow、Its easytogetstuck inafixedway oflife.2In choosingtogrow,you buildcharacter,develop yourstrengths,become awareofwhat needsimprovement,and turnintothewell-rounded personyouneedtobeto succeed.Choose toseek abalanced lifeWheredoyouneed balanceAre youallwork,no playOr theopposite3_If yourespending toomuch timeworking orlockedaway alone,find thetime forsocial interactionand havingfun.Ifyouhavent committedtoaschedule inawhile,make thedecision tostartfollowing one.、4This isvital tohuman existence.We needthe lovingbonds createdby familymembers andfriends.Personal relationshipsare keytoemotional growthand socialstability.Choose tolive yourpassionWhatever yourdream is,youcanhave it.The personyouwish tobeand thethings youwishtoachieve arewithin you.Make the、choice topursue thosepassions atwhatever cost.It maymean clearingout yourschedule ordoing somethingyouve neverdone.5A.Choose tospend timewith thoseyou loveB.Choose toorganize yourschedule flexiblyC.Make thechoice todaythat youwontberuled bythem.D.Neither extremewillleadyou toa pleasantlife forvery long.。
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