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年浙江省金华市武义县考研《英语一》统考试题2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose thebest wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWERSHEET.10pointsWeeks ago,I wastravelling bytrain.The trainstopped ata station.The deliveryman from the cafeteria]to deliverthepre-booked hotmeals anddrinks.Just behindhim rushedin a9-year-old girl,who putout herhand,2for somefood.Thefood supplierwas3and pushedher out of thecoach.Something inme made me4J stepped5and sawthe girlstill standing there andcrying.I asked her ifshe was6and shenodded.So Idecided tobuy herfood.When I took herto thecoach with the cafeteria,the peoplestandingtherehad an7expression on their faces.8their reaction,!askedherto9whatever shewanted.As Ipointed toeach item,she kept10Finally,we collectedso muchfood.When I11to thecashier to pay thebill,the littlegirl startedhurrying downthe
12.The cashiershookhis head13and saidthe girlmust have14me into believing hermisery.As Ireturned to my coach,the cashiers15mademedoubt whetherthe girl had reallyfooled me.So Iwent downthetrain,following the16the littlegirlhadtaken.Finally,!walked to a relatively-deserted coach.Here Isaw a17which leftme deepin thought.This littlegirl wassitting in a circlewith twoother pooryoung boys.She hadput allthe18in thecenterand wasputting someinto thehand ofa boywho was19blind.The littlegirl taughtme thatone can be20even inpoverty.1A.came around
2、A.looking B.begging C.caring D.waiting、3A.annoyed B.excited C.disappointed D.frightened、4A.wake B.understand C.believe D.reactB.took turnsC.turned outD.looked up
5、A.inside B.upstairs C.outside D.downward
6、A.thirsty B.hurt C.wrong D.hungry
7、A.satisfied B.worried C.puzzled D.relaxed
8、A.Noticing B.Enjoying C.Ignoring D.Showing
9、A.choose B.eat C.enjoy D.send
10、A.refusing B.nodding C.complaining D.praising
11、A.pointed B.referred C.listened D.turned
12、A.counter B.cafeteria C.train D.road
13、A.in disbeliefB.in timeC,in surpriseD.in horror、14A.persuaded B.fooled C.forced D.changed
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.BSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.D
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.A、
31.A
2.B
3.C
4.D、
41.D
2.A
3.B
4.C、
51.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
61.an
2.as
3.choice
4.and
5.filled
6.lying
7.what
8.simply
9.is called
10.which、
71.when
2.it
3.Unluckily
4.the
5.hadnt lost
6.names
7.must
8.immediately
9.what
10.Helping/To helpSection III Translation、
81.F
2.G
3.A
4.D
5.E、
91.C
2.A
3.G
4.E
5.F15A.answers
16、A.advice B.direction C.example D.trend17A.station B.house C.shelter D.sight
18、A.money B.waste C.food D.drinks
19、A.obviously B.heavily C,impossibly D.gradually20A.fortunate B・generous C.hopeless D.sadSection IIReading ComprehensionB.dreams C.decisions D.wordsPart ADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWER SHEET.40pointsText1My daughterKelly is a cautiousperson.She needsto warmup tosituations,and ishesitant totry newthings.When withclosefriends,she becomesa leaderwho laughsloudly andchants,Girls rule,boys drool.^^But whenthat comfortzone is not around her,sheis shyand nervous.This has been challengingfbr meat times.Shy is not aword that I thinkhas everbeen used to describeme.But thishasbeenayear offirsts formy girlthat hasfilled herwith anew senseof confidence.This year she moved to laplane inswimming whereshe waspreparingfor aswim team.This yearshe learnedto ridea bikewithout trainingwheels.And thisyearshecompleted her first kids三项全能.triathlonOn Saturday,with athunderstorm comingsoon and my sonsbirthday partylater in the day,we allwent outin thedark of themorning forKelly toparticipate inherfirsttriathlon.We practicedtransitions fromswim tobike torun withher,we gotall theequipmentshed need,and wekept talkingabout the race.But aswe waitedthe twohours for the olderkids tofinish beforeher turn,sheheld myleg alittle harderand toldme sheloved mea fewtoo manytimes.She wasnervous buttrying tokeep ittogether.And thenit washer turn.From thesecond shejumped into the water,my heartsoared.My daughtertransformed into the mostconfidenthuman beingI hadever seen.She dominatedthat swim,crushed thatbike rideand rantothefinish withthe biggestsmile onherface.I canhonestly saythatInever feltso proud of someonein myentire life.It wasntbecause shedid asport or anything likethat.Itwas becauseshe was afraid ofsomething andconquered thatfear withconfidence anda fire1hadnt seenbefore.All dayI wouldfind myselfjust lookingover ather andsmiling.She mightbe wearingthe finalistmedal butI felt like I won thatday.I won the chanceto seemy girlshine.Shine on,sweet baby.、1Kelly isnervous when.A.situations arenew toher B.she changesinto aleaderC.she isaway fromher momD.boys arearound her、2We canknow fromParagraph
3.A.the racebegan in the earlymorningB.the wholefamily gaveKelly supportC,Kelly waseager forher turnin theraceD.Kelly preparedfbr herbrothers birthdayparty、3Seeing Kellysperformance in therace,the authorfelt.A.excited andproud B.anxious anduneasyC.worried andhesitant D.curious andconcerned、4In Paragraph5,the underlinedword conquerrcTprobably means.A.to defeatsomeone especiallyin acompetitionB.to succeedin dealingwith orcontrol somethingC.to becomevery popularor successfulin aplaceD.to takecontrol ofa countryoracity and its peopleby force、5In theending paragraphsthe authorfeltlikeIwonthat daybecause Kelly.A.overcame thefear B.expressed loveto herC・won thegold medalD.took partin thesportText
21.The adventuresof Tom Thumb and Thumbelina(童话)For the first timeever,two littlefairy talecharacters meetin onefun-filled,action-packed musicaladventure.Trying tofind their wayin a great bigworld,TomThumb andThumbelinajoin forcesand facedifficulties inagreatjourney to findtheirtruehome.Starring:Elijah Wood,Peter GallagherRuntime:1hour16minutesBuy with1click
2.Uptown Girls(遗产)Carefree MollyGunn losesher inheritanceand mustdo somethingshes neverdone before---to geta job.She endsup asbabysitterto an8-year-old girlwho teachesMolly to be agrownup,while Mollyteaches hertobe a kid.Starring:Brittany Murphy,Dakota FanningRuntime:1hour33minutesBuy with1click
3.Magic BeyondWords:The J.K.Rowling StoryBasedon atrue story,the movieMagic BeyondWords:The J.K.Rowling Storyis about the Britishauthors riseto fame,from poorsinglemother toauthor of the popularHarry Potterbooks,and one of thewealthiest womanin theworld.Starring:Poppy Montgomery,Emily HolmesRuntime:1hour26minutesBuy with1click
4.The BookThiefTo everyonesexcitement,Geoffrey Rushand Emily Watson starin thismoving filmbased onthe bestsellerabout agirl whochangesthe livesof thosearoundherin WorldWar IIGermany.Starring:EmilyWatson,Geoffrey RushRuntime:2hours11minutesBuy with1click、1Where canthe passagebe foundA.On thewebsite.B.In anewspaper.C.In amagazine.D.On aposter.、2will beinterested in the passage.A.People wholove booksB.People whoenjoy filmsC・People whoare fondof storiesD.People whoare crazyabout music、3Which of thefollowingwill helpyou knowaboutthe writer ofHarry PotterA.The Adventuresof TomThumbandThumbelina.B.Uptown Girls.C.Magic BeyondWords:The J.K.Rowling Story.D.The BookThief.、4According tothe passage,which actoror actressmay be the mostpopularA.Poppy Montgomery.B.Emily Holmes.C.Brittany Muiphy.D.Geoffrey Rush.Text3Every yearfrom Marchto October,Christian Moullec,also knownas“Birdman Jtakes tothe skiesaboard hisadapted light(鸟aircraft.However,the58-year-old Frenchmansdaily30-minute flightisnot just toenjoy theimpressive views,but toguide flocks群)(、白额雁)of lesserwhite-fronted geesed throughsafe migrationpaths whichthe birdscan teachfuture generations.His deedbegan in1995when henoticed theirdeclining populationinthewilds ofLapland,Sweden.To preventtheir numbersfromdropping further,Moullec triedto getthe threatenedspecies tofollow himalong migrationroutes thatwould protectthem frombirdhunters.However,getting growngeese tofollow hislead provedchallenging.As younggeese imitateand followwhomever theyview astheirparent,Moullec decidedto raisethe geesefrom birth.To helpraise fundsand awarenessof hisjob toprotect notjust thegeese butbirds worldwide,Moullec oftenallows payingtouriststo joinhim onthe30-minute-long flightsaboard hisaircraft.Tn additiontothetrained birdsflying alongsidethem,visitors,who comefromas farasa15-hour planeflight away,are treatedtoavariety ofcrane andgeese speciesas wellas breathtakingviews ofcastles andcities.He oftenbrings hiscamera alongfor theflights,capturing photosnotjustfor theirbeauty,but forwhat theydescribe.Moullecbelieves theuse ofagricultural chemicalshas doneharm towild Europeanbirds,with more than athird disappearinginthelast30years.Its adisaster/9he said.My beautifulimages withflying birdsshould beused totell thisstory.”
1、Why doesBirdmarT alwaysfly tothesky onhis aircraftA.To observegeese alongtheir migrationroutes.B.To followgeese throughsafe migrationpaths.C.To takevisitors tooperate hisadapted aircraft.D.To guidegeese flysafely duringthe migration.
2、What do we knowabout46Birdman^^A.He isa naturelover.B.He isa birdwatcher.C.He isa volunteerpilot.D.He isa birdhunter.、3What doesMoullec oftentake photosin hisflights forA.Recording theuse ofagricultural chemicals.B.Showing seriousdamage causedby chemicals.C.Describing hisexperiences withflying birds.D.Capturing thebeautiful viewsof birdsand cities.、4What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Birdman GuidesFlocks toLearn toFly.B.Birdman FindsBirds Disappearing.C.Birdman HelpsFlocks SafelyMigrate.D.Birdman ProtectsBirds FromHunters.Text4When Imovedto Senegal in27to workfor acharity organization,thefirstthing Idid wasto hitthe streets.Dakar,the capital,leansout intowarm Atlanticwind.It hasa relaxingatmosphere thatmakes ita favoritedestination.(贫民[区)Not farfrom thecity center,it alsohas oneof Africasbiggest slumsand itsshare ofbeggars.Street kidswould tailme,begging.During aprevious triptoSenegal,I wasonce cheatedby aman.Id wonderedfor yearswhether togive money to beggarsinWest Africa.Near myapartment,I passeda groupof young men inwheelchairs whomItooktobebeggars.Head down,I walkedby themquickly.As themonths wentby,rd oftencome acrossthem.Td oftensee themat anoutdoor basketballcourt nearmy office.Theyd sitonthe groundwith theirchairs upsidedown,tightening andadjusting wheels,waiting untilthe otherguys leftso theycould play.Id stayand watchthem warmup.They playedwith speed,rolling downthe courtas fastas I could run.A fewweeks laterIintroduced myselfto themwiththehelp ofMafall,who wasoneofthe guysand couldspeak alittle French.I startedspending moretimewith themand eventuallybecame somethinglike anassistant coach.The playersquickly grewon me.I startedreferring to them as“my guys“tomycolleagues.It was the mostfiin Idhad sinceI gottoDakar.Life onthe streethad mademy playersstrong andthey didntback downeasily.I wasproudof them.Toward theend ofthe season,Mafall invitedme towhere helived—found many oftheplayers there,with theirwives andchildren.I learnedthat mostofthemwere bornwith disabilities.As Mafalland Ichatted,I knewsomething hadchanged.They wereno longerbeggars.They werebasketball players,my guys,andmy friends.、1It canbe inferredfrom thetext that the disabled young men.A.usedtobeg inthe streetsB.often helped the localcharity.C.were notfriendly towardforeigners D.played basketballas wellas normalguys.、2Why didthewriterwalk bythe youngmen withhead downA.To beafraid ofbeing recognizedby them.B.To preventhimself frombeing stolen.C.To beafraid ofbeing cheatedby them.D.To becareful enoughto findhis wayhome.
3、Why didthe authorcall thedisabled youngmen myguys”?A.They oftenplayed tricksonthe author.B.They wereloved bytheauthor.C.They usedto cheatothers whenbegging.D.They alwaysquarreled whiletraining.、4What is the wholetext mainlyaboutA,The authorrefused tobe cheatedby beggarsin Dakar.B.The authorhelpedthelocals in Senegal outof poverty.C.The authorcoached the youngmen inSenegalto playbasketbal
1.D.The authorhelped tochange somedisabledyoungmeninDakar.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfromthelist A-G foreach・numbered paragraph41-45There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou do not needto use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10pointsA newlibrary inTianjin-Tianjin BinhaiPublic Library-recently became1-online hitThe DailyMail describedit2-the“worlds」ultimate library,while theword breathtakingwasthe3choose ofNewsweek magazineOne lookatthelibrary
4.youll seewhyWith itsfuturistic designand walls
5.fill withbooks,its thedream libraryof everybook loverBut asthe admirationa burningquestion
6.die inthe backof ourminds:When physicalbookstores areclosing downone byone,
7.makes librariesfree fromthe waveofdigitalization Anddowereally still need librariesnow wevegot theInternet inour hands」Reporter IanClark hasthe answerLibraries arenot foilingin importance-people are8simple changingthe waythey usethemJ hewrote onthe Guardianwebsite Westillneedthe physicalspace thata libraryprovides Itssomething that9call athird place”,according tothe SeattleTimes Thisisaplace in10,we canfully concentrateon ourstudy andwork withouteasily gettingdistractedI waswalking witha friendyesterday1-I founda cellphoneinapile ofsnow Ipicked2-up and it stillworked!I startedlookingthrough thename listand dialingnumbers tosee whetherIcouldfigure outwhose phone it was
3.luck,only oneperson answeredandshe didntrecognize thenumberSince thatlady didntknow whosephoneitwas,myfriendsuggested thatwe goback to4,house thatwe foundthe cellphoneinfront ofI knockedonthedoor andtwo college-age personsanswered They
5.lose theirphones,but asI toldthem thestory andmentionedsome
6.onthename list,the youngman saidthat healso hadthose namesandit
7.bethephone oftheir friendsI reallydidnt」have anythingto say,because inmy mindI wasjust doingthe rightthing I8immediate triedtofindthe owner,because that is exactly
9.I wouldwant someoneto doif eitherI oranyofmy familymembers lostphones Thepurpose ofhelping othersisnotfor return10,help othersis morethan enoughfor meanditisthemost endlessjoyof lifeSectionIII TranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsLiving ina culturethatisdifferent fromyour owncanbeboth anexciting andchallenging experience.You haveto learndifferentcultural practicesand tryto adapttothem.、1They talkabout topicssuch asages,income ormarital status,which Americansthink isannoying andintrusive.In China,elders aretraditionally treatedwith enormousrespect anddignity whiletheyoungare cherishedand nurtured.In America,the goalofthefamily isto encourageindependence,particularly thatofthechildren.
2.Chinese peoplehave differentmeanings todefine friends.3Friendship meanslifelong friendswho feeldeeply obligatedto giveeachother whateverhelp mightseem required.Americans alwayscall peoplethey meetfriends,so thedefinition offriends isgeneraland different.There arework friends,playing friends,school friendsand drinkingfriends.、As iswell known,the Chineselike tosave.4It isdifferent inthe USA,where farfewer familiesare savingmoney foremergenciesand educationthan theirChinese counterparts,5If youachieve something inthe US,its becauseyou weregreat.While inChina,if youachievesomethinginChina it*s becausethe team,or family,or companyis great.Everything youdo getsattributed tothe greaterwhole,while inAmerica individualmerits arecelebrated.A.Just hangingout togethertime totime isnot friendship.B.Chinese peopleput moreemphasis ongood characterand faith.C.Chinese peoplevalue educationand careermorethanAmericans.D.They arealways conservativewhen theyare planningto spendmoney.E.Basically Chinavalues thecommunity andtheUSvalues theindividual.F.Chinese people donothave thesame conceptof privacyas Americansdo GUnlikethe Chinese,older Americansseldom livewiththeir children.Is collegereally worththe costLefs exploresome ofthe prosand cons.It takesmoneytomake money.Do college graduates makea highersalary In general,yes.Those witha bachelorsdegree makenearly twicethe incomeofsomeone withonly ahigh schooldiploma.、1Among themajors thatmake themost moneyoutof college areengineering,math andcomputer science.Not surprisingly,some ofthe lowestinclude art,religious studies,and earlychildhood andelementary education.学费、The averagecost ofa yearof tuitionintheUnited Statesis morethan$30,3Thats justone year.Because ofthat,manycollege graduatescome outwith debtthat annoysthem foryears afterthey graduate.For manytradesmen,a specialskill in their specificfield isall thatsneeded tomake notonly afairly goodliving,but acomfortable、one.The averageelectrician,for example,makes$58,933,whereas theaverage preschoolteacher,after college,makes around$30,
3、4College gradshave higherjob satisfaction.Another plusfor goingto collegeIngeneral,college graduatesare moresatisfied withtheir jobs—57percent ofcollege graduatesaresatisfied intheir careersas comparedto37percent ofpeople withjust ahigh schooldiploma.Whafs more,collegegraduatesare lessaffectedby jobcuts wheneconomy isweak.5They alsohave abetter socialnetwork.、College alsoprovides numbersof socialbenefits,providing socialnetworks thatstay withpeople throughouttheir lives.6Thecollege yearsare formativeyears inour lives.A.But collegetuition ispricy.B.Better universitiescost morebut bringmore.C.That beingsaid,not allcollege majorsare createdequal.D.They reallyhave abetter senseof achievementintheircareer.E.They aremore marketableand cangenerally findanother jobmore easily.F.How manypeopledoyou knowwho mettheir futurewife orhusband incollegeG.And thatsalary doesntfactor inthe costtopayback studentloans fromfour yearsofcollege.参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish、
11.A
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.C
9.A。