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2023年日喀则地区仁布县考研《英语一》全真模拟试题Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read thefollowing text.Choose the best wordsfor each numbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWER SHEET.10pointsIn thefourth grade,I discoveredmy onetrue love-acting.It is not onlyfun,but it]teamwork andempathy,things Ithink theworldshould havemore of.However,I neverexpected that acting wouldalso teachme to2!In the first semesterof myfreshman yearof highschool,my school3the playFrankenstein.IVs abouta scientistnamed VictorFrankensteinwho createsa monster,and4the monsterdestroys thescientists life.并日I gotthe leadfemale5of Frankenstein^girlfriend,Elizabeth.I hadbeen inplays before,so Iwas very6to therehearsal练process ofmemorizing linesand then7a characterwith helpfrom the director.But thisplay wasdifferent from8one Ihad everdonebefore,because Frankenstein and Elizabethhad to kiss in the playa lot.The boywho9Frankenstein wasvery cute,I mustsay._There was an10in whichour charactersshared“15kisses11,thedirectorremoved it.But therewere stillsome kissingscenes.Would we12tokiss,or wouldwe actuallykiss Ourdirector13having uskiss forreal,and for thefirstfew times,it wasvery
14.My lipsbarely touchedthe boys.Many of the otheractors and actresses laughedat us.15,one thingabout stagekissing that you have to understandis that you arenot beingyourself.That goesfor any_
16.After thatexperience,I feellike Ican17any role.It was a bigevent inmy18toward becominga betteractress.I feelmore19beingonstage andshowing mycharacters personalityto the20,And thatisimportant forgetting themessage ofa playacross.
1、A.learns B.teaches C.directs D.explains、2A.kiss B.hug C.bow D.pray、3A.prepared forB.carded outC.put onD.took up、4A.when B.where C-whether D.how、5A.star B.role C-maid D.keeper、6A.used B.addicted C.related D.devoted
7、A.imagining B・convincing C.developing D.revising、8A.each B.no C.some D.any、9A.played B.served C.created D.replaced
10、A.space B.part C・area D.interval、lb A.Eventually B.Surprisingly C.Fortunately D.Regrettably、
61.to haveseen
2.told
3.Occasionally
4.as
5.Realizing
6.The
7.where
8.Such
9.alive
10.depth、
71.traditional
2.race
3.is known
4.while
5.eating
6..to make
7.leaves
8..that/which
9.brightly
10.theSection IIITranslation、
81.C
2.G
3.D
4.E
5.A、
91.C
2.F
3.G
4.A
5.D
12、A.intend B.mean C.try D.pretend、13A.applied toB,ended upC.objected toD.gave up、14A.fierce B.romantic C,awkward D.pitiful、15A.However B,Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise、16A.behaving B.acting C.touching D.moving、17A.change B.design C.handle D.assess、18A.way B.journey C.tour D.trip、19A.comfortable B.practical C.optimistic D.hopeful、20A.readers B.actresses C.actors D.audiencesSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWERSHEET.（40points）Text1A walkerseriously injuredin amountain-top lightning strike whichkilled twoothers isshowing signsof improvement,the policehavesaid.A majorrescue operationwas performedon Sundayfollowing twostrikes whichhit theBrecon Beacons,South Wales.Twomen died,while twoothers weretaken tohospital.（同时发生的）A policespokeswoman said,“A manin aserious conditionin hospital,following simultaneousincidents in theBrecon Beacons,has nowimproved andhe isrecovering.Officers arecontinuing to get intouch with the nextof relativesof thedeadmen andenquiries areongoing.All menwere believedto befrom England.”Mark Jones,of theBrecon MountainRescue Team,described thelightning strike asafreak accident,and somethinghe hadnotbeen calledout toin30years ofservice.The walkinggroup RamblersCymru saidthat whileincidents involvingthunder andlightning wererare,electrical stormsshouldbe takenseriously bywalkers.The organisationsdelivery officer,Elly HanniganPopp,said,Wed adviseeveryone tocheck theweather forecastbefore startingawalk.If youhear thunder,see lightningor ifyour hairstands onend,postpone activitieseven ifthe skylooks blueand clear.一Lightning willstrikeasfar as10miles awayfrom anyrainfall.Lightning canstrike the same placerepeatedly especiallytall,pointed,isolated objects.（蹲）“If thereisnoshelter youshould keepmoving.And ifyou becomethe tallestobject,crouch inthe opentwice asfar awayfrom the nearestpointed objectas it is tall.Make yourselfas smallas possible,stay onyour toesand keepyour heelstogether,as itwillallow electricityto goup onefoot,through theheels andback into the groundthrough theother.”1What canwe learn about thevictimsof theincidentA.Both of the injuredmen arerecovering slowly,B,The bodiesof the two menhavent beenfound.C.The fourmen involvedmay be、from thesame country.D.The policecannot contactthetwodead mensrelatives.2Why didthe authorquote thepolice spokeswomanin Paragraph2A.Because the accident is very serious.B・To announcewhere thevictims comefrom.C.Because thepolice arelooking into theaccident.D.To tellthe readerssome factsof theincident.、3What dothe lasttwo paragraphstell usA.Harm doneby lightning.B.Warnings froma deliveryofficer.C.First aidin alightning incident.D.Safety tipson alightningstrike.Text2When adog looksatyouwith bigpuppy-dog eyes,its hardfbr youto goaway,and you may speakout Awww”withouthesitation.However,theres areason whyyou finda dogsstare soattractive.That sweetstare actuallycauses therelease ofa particularhormone,or chemicalmessenger inthe body.This hormonecreates feelingsof affectionin humans.The samething happensto dogswhenpeople lookback at them.Scientists believethis helpspeople andtheir four-legged friendsbond,or feelconnected.Scientistshave wonderedwhat causesdogs tolovingly stareat their owners.To findout,a teamof researchersfrom AzabuUniversity inJapanstudied30owners andtheir dogs.The researchersfound thatafter thepets andtheirownersspent halfan hourtogether,both showeda risein oxytocin（催产素）・One keyrole ofthis hormonein manyanimals isto promotebonding,like thatbetween amother andnewborn.The increaseof oxytocindidnthappen,though,when scientistsrepeated theexperiment withwolves andthe humanswho hadraised them.A secondexperiment alsofound thatif dogs were givenoxytocin,they lookedat theirowners longer.Scientists arentsure exactlywhy,but thisreaction occurredonly withfemale dogs.Their ownersoxytocin levelsalso roseasa result.The resultof theseexperiments mighthelp answeran age-old question:How didthe fearsomewolf ancestorof moderndogs turnintomans bestfriend TakefiimiKikusui,an animalscientist whoworked on the study,thinks that the changehappened whendogs（驯养的）.first becamedomesticAccording toKikusui,there mayhave beena smallgroup ofwild dogsthat werenaturally friendlier,Humans arevery sensitivetoeye contact.By usingthis specialcommunication tool,the dogsare ableto winover ourhearts.If theyare morelikely to make eyecontact,it wouldbe easierfbr themto bondwith dogowners JKikusui said.、1According toParagraph1,people sayAwww to.A.make thedog stareat themB.express theirlove forthe dogsC.draw thedogs attention awayD.warn thedogs notto approachthem、2According tothe passage,oxytocin can.A.reduce animalspain ofgiving birthB,motivate animalsdesires toprotect othersC.help animalsto developa betterrelationshipD.enable animalsto survivemore easilyfrom dangers、3The underlinedwords“the change“inParagraph4refer tothat.A.dogs becamefriends withhumansB.wolves beginto bondwith humansC.dogs andwolves arebest friendsD.dogsweredomesticated byhumans
4、What5s thepurpose ofthe passageA.To callon humansto befriendly todogs.B・To giveadvice onhow toget alongwith dogs.C.To introducethe evolutionprocess ofwild dogs.D.To explainwhy humansand dogsare connected.Text3Eye HealthCareDailyHealthy habitsmean healthyeyes.Here aresome dailytips foreye health.♦P Cleanyour eyeswith purecold waterregularly.This isone ofthebestways tokeep eyeshealthy anddisease free.♦Avoid lookingdirectly at the sun（圆周运动）♦Roll your eyes upand down,then sideto side.Then moveyour eyesin acircular motionExercise5tol0timesa dayto relax youreyes♦Keep agood distancefromthecomputer screen-sit about22-28inches awayfrom it.♦Visit youreye doctoronaregular basis（隐形眼镜）（感染）.There arealso some tips forhealthy contactlens wearand careto helpprevent eyeinfections Pleasevisit（）CDCS healthycontact lenseswebsite andyou canalso followthem onsocial mediawww.cdc.goy/contactlenses.、1is notgood foryour eyesA.Eating vegetablesB.Wearing sunglassesC.Wearing contactlens D.Looking atthe sundirectly、2How torelaxyoureyes accordingtothetipsA.Clean eyeswith purecold waterB.Look atthe sundirectlyC,Make eyemovements D.Wear contactlens、3In whichcolumn canwe readthis textA.Education B.HealthC.Entertainment D.AdvertisementText4Adults alwaysthink itsurprising thatthey canremember well what they learned aschildren buthave neverpracticed eversince.Aman who has nothad achance togo swimmingfor yearscan stillswim as well asever whenhe getsback inthe water.He canget onabicycle aftermany yearsand stillride away.He canplay catchand hita ballaswellas hisson.A motherwhohasnot thoughtabout thewordsfor yearscan teachher daughterthe poemthat beginsTwinkle,twinkle,little star”or rememberthe storyof CinderellaorGoldilocks andthe ThreeBears.One explanationis thelaw of overlearning,which canbe statedas follows:Once wehave learnedsomething,additional learning（尝试）trials increasethe lengthof limewe willremember it.In childhoodwe usuallycontinue topractice suchskills asswimming,bicycle riding,and playingbaseball longafter wehavelearned them.We continueto listento andremind ourselvesof wordssuch as“Twinkle,twinkle,little star”and childhoodtales suchasCinderella andGoldilocks.We notonly learnbut overlearn.（乘法口诀表）The multiplication tables arean exceptiontothegeneral rulethat weforget ratherquickly thethings thatwe learninschool,because theyare anotherofthethings weoverlearn inour childhood.（突击学习）The law ofoverlearningexplains whycramming foran examination,is nota satisfactoryway to learnacollege course,though itmay resultinapassing grade.By cramming,a studentmay learnthe subjectwell enoughtogetby on the examination,but heislikely soonto forgetalmost everythinghe learned.A littleoverlearning,however,is reallynecessary forones futuredevelopment.1What isthe mainidea ofparagraph1A.Children have a bettermemory thangrown-ups.B.People rememberwellwhattheylearnedin childhood.C.Stories forchildren arceasy toremember.D.Poem readingis agood waytolearnwords.、2How didthe authorexplain thelawofoverlearningA.Giving examples.B.Setting downgeneral rules.C,Making acomparison.D.Presenting researchfinding.、3According tothe author,being ableto usemultiplicationtablesis.A.a specialcase ofcrammingB.a skillto dealwith mathproblemsC.aresultof overlearningD.a basicstep towardsadvanced studies、4What isthe authorsview pointon crammingA.It leadsto failurein collegeexams.B.It increasesstudents9learning interest.C.Ifs possiblelo resultin poormemory.D.Its helpfulonly ina limitedway.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfromthe listA-G foreachnumberedparagraph41—
45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot needto use.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWERSHEET.10points新概念英语原文填空答案可能是一词或多词」」Fishermen andsailors sometimesclaim1see monstersinthesea Thoughpeople haveoften laughedat stories2tenbyseamen,it isnow knownthat manyof thesemonsters whichhave attimes beensighted aresimply strangefishS^Coccasional,unusualcreatures arewashed tothe shore,but theyare rarelycaught outat seaSome timeago,however,a peculiarfish wascaught near二Madagascar Asmall fishing-boat wascarried milesout tosea bythe powerfulfish^it pulledontheline5realize thatthis wasnoordinary fish,the fishermanmade everyeffort notto damageit inany wayWhen it was eventuallybrought toshore,itwasfound to beover thirteenfeet longIt hada headlike ahorse,big blueeyes,shining silverskin,andabright redtail
6.fish,which hassince beensentto amuseum,it isbeing examinedby ascientist,is calledan oarfish8-creatures haverarely beenseen
9.live byman asthey liveatalO.deep ofsix hundredfeet」The DragonBoat Festivalwhich occursonthefifth dayofthefifth monthontheChinese lunarcalendar is a1tradition holidaythatcommemorates thelife anddeath ofthe famousChinese scholarQu YuanItis acelebration wheremany eatzongzi and
2.race dragonboats InChina,the festivalwas alsocelebrated as“PoetsDay“in honorof QuYuan,who
3.know asChinas firstpoetThe localpeople beganthe traditionof throwingsacrificial cookedrice intothe riverfor QuYuan,4-others believedthatthe ricewould preventthe fishesinthe river from
5.eat Qu Yuans bodyAt first,the localsdecided
6.make zongziin hopesthat itwouldsink intotheriverand reachQuYuansbody However,the traditionof wrappingthericein bamboo
7.leaf tomake zongzibegan thefollowingyearA dragonboat isa human-powered boat8-is traditionallymade ofleak woodto variousdesigns andsizes Theyusually have
9.bright decorateddesigns thatrange anywherefrom40to100feet inlength,withthefront endshaped likeopen-mouthed dragons,andthe backend with a scalytail Theboat canhave upto80rowers topower theboat,depending onthe lengthA sacredceremony isperformedbefore anycompetition inorder to“bring theboat tolifb bypainting theeyes Thefirst teamto graba flagattheend ofthecourse wins
10.raceSection IIITranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15points Everyonewants to、achieve happiness and smile.7How dowe find real happinessand smileBy gettingrich Incase youare scratchingyour head,looking forsome reasonsor ideasto behappy.Here area few.、艮［兴的、7Throw animpromptu Jparty.9An impromptuone increasesthe joyto anew level.And ofcourse makingother peoplehappyis boundto havethesameeffect onyou.、放纵.7Treat yourself.Sometimes allit takestomakeone happyisa little indulgenceSo,go aheadand graba cupof coffeeand sitinsidea blanketwithagood book!You willbe surprisedat howhappy itmakes you.、、
9770.Happiness canbe transformed!When wefeel happyand excited,it canlift thespirits ofothers.Your simplegesture cantransforma personsday andget himor herprepared totake onany challenge.、7Have aconversation witha parent.If youare likemost kids,you possiblyspend moretime textingor surfingthe Internetthan talkingto your family.777You willbe surprisedatthefeeling ofjoy thatit bringstoyou.、9Finally,dont forgettobehappy everyday!While InternationalDay ofHappiness maycome aboutonly oncea year,happiness isaroundyou allday andnight777A.You justhavetoseek itout andgrab it.B.Most ofyour familymembers showno interestin textingortheInternet.C.But lifeis hard,so itisverydifficult tofindrealhappinessand smile.D.Be friendlyto othersandsmileatastranger.E.Set asideyour mobilephone fora fewminutes andhaveachat witha familymember.F.You shouldtry tocelebrate theDay ofHappiness everyday andeverywhere.G.Nothing makespeople happierthan beinginvited toa party.With the cold weatherseason rapidlyapproaching,caring fordry skinmay becomemore challenging.Here aresometipsonhow toprotect your skin andkeep ithealthy throughoutthe coldermonths ofthe year.、1Avoid harshcleansers containingsulfates oralcohol,and choosea gentlecleanser.Harsh cleansersmay disruptthe PHbalance ofyourskin andcause dryness.Switch toa face oil、2In orderto avoiddryness,rub about3to5drops ofoil thepalm ofyour handsand thengently patit intothe skin.Face oilsofferthe benefitof conditioningthe skin and protectingit fromthe coldair.（去死皮）ExfoliateExfoliating isvery importantbecause ithelps toget ridof dead skin cellsand encouragesskin cellrenewal.3However,especially whenthe skinis feelingextra dry,itisimportant touse agentle productand notto overdoit.If youdont feelthirsty andstruggle withtaking inenough liquids,try todrink tea,sweetened withalittleraw honey.Dehydrated skincells havea slowerturnover rate,which resultsin dullskin andmore visiblefine lines.、5The mostadvantage isthatyouwill spendthecoldseason withcomfort andconfidence.A.Drink plentyof waterB・Eat homemadesoupsC.Use mildfacial cleansersD.Follow theabove tips,youmayown niceskinandlook betterE.Here arethree ofthe mostcommon exampleof skindiscomfortF.After cleansingyour face,yourskinstill takesthe riskof dryness.G.Moreover,deadskincells wontallow yourfaceoilto enterthe skindeeply.参考答案Section IUse ofEnglish、
11.B
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.DSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.C
2.D
3.D、
31.B
2.C
3.A
4.D、
41.D
2.C
3.B、
51.B
2.A
3.C。
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