2023年革吉县考研《英语一》押题密卷含解析

年革吉县考研《英语一》押题密卷2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose thebest wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD onthe ANSWER SHEET.10pointsAfter havinga child,I foundmy regularexercise interrupted.I was not onlybusy:I alsolacked themotivation.Solo gymsessionsor somequick1following theDVD whilethe babysleeps didnt2meat all.So Tdecidedto signupfor ahiking3in Peru,hoping thatit wouldget me4again.Looking overmy travelarrangements beforeI left.I5phrases suchas“3-hour hike6primitiveforests^andsliding with a ropedown waterfalls^,and Istarted tofeel a little7However,as wemade ourway throughthe forestsand were8with amazingviews of9waterfalls,this teamof strangers10me togoon.Being physicallyactive witha groupmotivated meto reachthe11or thevalley below-rather thansimply lyingdown ontheforest floorand givingup,12I mighthave doneif Iwere alone.13confirm myexperience:Group exercisecan reallystart anew attitudetoward fitness.People geta better14in a groupthan theydo ontheir own,“said AllisonKimmel,agroup15instructor.Thats becauseother people16both supportand competition.Humans are17animals and the sharedexperience offacing achallenge18is不可抗拒的「compelling saidDavid Ezell,the CEOof fitnessprovider DarienWellness.With the19of agroup,Tm slowlygetting backinto a20lifestyle.、1A.summary B,addition C.exercise D.1ecture、2A.contribute toB.appeal toC,cater toD.object to、3A.trip B.voyage C.award D.speech、4A.acting B.flying C.studying D.moving

5、A.examined B・scanned C.copied D.deleted

6、A.across B・over C.through D.beyond、7A.convinced B.disappointed C.delighted D.worried

8、A.rewarded B,crowded C・covered D.equipped、9A.awful B.awesome C.accessible D.still、10A.begged B.forced C.permitted D.inspired、11A.summit B.foot C.destination D.waterfall、12A.that B.which C,where D.when、13A.Victims B.Tourists C.Strangers D.Experts、14A.position B.workout C・income D.diet

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.BSection IIReading Comprehension、

21.D

2.C

3.D

4.B、3L B

2.D

3.A、

41.C

2.A

3.D

4.D、

51.B

2.C

3.C

4.B、

61.them

2.a

3.words

4.asked

5..constantly

6.when

7.inspired

8.Following

9.to

10.importance、

71.competition

2.who

3.are divided

4.concerning

5.it

6.surprisingly

7.an

8.as

9.cultural

10.to brushSection III Translation、

81.F

2.G

3.C

4.D

5.A、

91.F

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

15、A.business B.career C.flight D.fitness16A.offer B.consume C.receive D.ignore、17A.natural B.traditional C.practical D.social、18A.alone B.alike C,together D.close、19A.popularity B.development C,increase D.support20A.wealthier B.healthier C.higher D.richerSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWER SHEET.40pointsText1Cyclist AlainSuch hasbeen droppedfrom theIngotel cyclingteam fortwo yearsafter apositive drugtest at the Instituteof drugFreeSport.I wasflabbergasted.Said Didier Garcia,from TeamIngotel.Alain joinedour teamlast monthand wehad noidea thathewas beingexamined.Its astory thathas becomemore andmore familiarin recentyears.Dr.Mohammad Famood,a leadingsports scientistfrom Cairo,Egypt,said,“It isthought thatsome athleteswill lookfor otherways toimprove performancein additionto using drugs.”However,it hasnot alwaysbeen againstthe law.In theOlympics in1904,Thomas Hickswon themarathon afterusingdrugs in themiddleof therace.In fact,the firstone didntmake himfeel betterfor long,so hewas givenanother and,as aresult,he felldown soonafterfinishing andknew nothing.Another onemay wellhave killedhim.Things arevery differenttoday.Some scientistsare consideringthe possibilitiesof usinggenetic engineeringto furtherdevelopathletes,abilities.If itworks withno riskof discoveringJ saidDr Farnood,then itslikely to become commonpractice forathletes.^^Researchers arelooking atthe possibilityof identifyingathletic genesand correctingweak ones.Put intopractice,this wouldmakea personhealthier andstronger.Once scientistsunderstand whatgenes oftop athleteslook like,it mighteven becomepossible toidentifyathletic“genes inyoung people,and thenmoney couldbe spenton childrenwho havethe mostpromising genes.People arebeginning torecognize thatgenetics canin manyways dogood toour society,fbr examplein savinglives andincreating betterquality foodfbr people.Dr Farnoodsays.So,is itfair to use genetic engineering in sport Youcould askif itsfair forsomerunners to use thelatest scientificallydeveloped footwear.The keyquestion iswhether itsavailable toeveryone.”1What doestheunderlined word“flabbergasted“in Paragraph1mean A.Shy.B.Proud.C.Excited.D.Surprised.、2What happenedto Thomas Hicks in1904A.He wasbadly hurtin training.B.He brokethe lawwhen runningin arace.C.He tookdrugs andalmost gotkilled.D.He lostthe matchin theOlympic Games.、3Who mayshow thegreatest concernabout usinggeneticengineering insportA.DidierGarcia.B.ThomasHicks.C.Cyclist AlainSuch.D.Dr MohammadFarnood.、4What canwe learnfrom Paragraph5and6A.The possibilityof identifying“athletic“genes hasbecome available.B.Its notclear whetherit isfair to use geneticengineeringinsport.C.The practiceof usingdrugs insport hasa longhistory.D.Its dangeroustousedrugsinsport.Text2Assistant Professorin MusicalTheatre DanceWichita State Universityseeks afull-time,9-month assistantprofessor,beginning inAugust.Applicants arerequired tohave adegree in dancearea,teaching experience at aprofessional orcollege level,ability todirect andteach stagemovement.The salarydependson qualificationsand experience.For completeinformation,visit.wichita.eduFull Professorin Theatreand DanceTheDepartment ofTheatreDance atthe Universityof Californiaat SanDiegotheatre,used,edu isseeking anexperiencedtheatre artistin lightingdesign.Applicants mustwork for us forat leastone year.Significant professionalexperience is required.Thisposition isexpected toteach atboth graduateand undergraduatelevels.A reviewof applications will starton June1st.Application deadline:September1st.Technical Directorin Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales UniversitysPerformingand FineArtsDepartment seeksa highlyskilled,professional technicaldirector.The position is a10-month staffposition with the possibilityof summeremployment withthe PennsylvaniaShakespeare Festival.Professional experienceisrequired;MFA ispreferred.Please emailmaterials to.Screening of applications beginsimmediately andwill continueuntil the positionis filled.Assistant Director-Media Resources CenterMaryland InstituteCollege ofArt isseeking anAssistant Directorof Media ResourcesCenterin theAcademic AffairsDivision.Qualification for the positioninclude a degreeinArt Historyor relatedfields withknowledge of art anddesign history,libraryexperience,excellent interpersonalcommunications skillsand familiaritywith photoshopand scanning.A reviewof applicationswill begin immediately;job announcementswill remainopen untilthepositionisfilled.Applicants arerequiredto workforusat sendemails to.The salarydiffers dependingon yourexperience.Please includeyour desiredsalary inyourapplication letter.、1What admay anapplicant payclose attentionto ifhe/she has

9.5-month freetimeA.Full Professorin Theatreand Dance.B.Assistant Professorin MusicalTheatre Dance.C.Technical Directorin PerformingandFineArts.D.Assistant Director——MediaResourcesCenter.、2Which canyou applyto if you haveexcellent interpersonalcommunication skillsA.WichitaStateUniversity.B,The Universityof California.C.DeSales University.D.Maryland InstituteCollege ofArt.、3What canwe learnfrom theadvertisementsA.All thejobs mentionedin thetext requireexperience.B.All thejobs mentionedabove promisea goodsalary.C.All thereviews ofapplicationswillbeginimmediately.D.All thejob announcementswill remainopen untilthe positionsare filled.Text3My colortelevision hasgiven menothing buta headache.I wasable tobuy italittleover ayear agobecause I had myrelativesgive memoney fbrmy birthdayinstead ofa lot of clothesthat wouldntfit.1let asalesclerk foolme into buying adiscontinuedmodel,I realizedthis aday later,when Isaw newspaperadvertisements for the setat seventy-five dollarsless thanI hadpaid,The setworkedso beautifullywhen Ifirst gotit homethat Iwould keepit onuntil stationssigned offforthenight,Fortunately,I didntgot anychannelsshowing all-night moviesor Iwould neverhave gottento bed.（静电）Then Istarted developinga problemwiththe set thatinvolved staticnoise.For somereason,when certainshows switchedinto a commercial,a loudnoise wouldsound fora fewseconds.Gradually,this noisebegan toappear duringa show,and toget ridof it,I had to changeto anotherchannel andthen changeit back.Sometimes thistechnique wouldnot work,and Ihadtopick upthesetand（川［肉）shake itto removethe sound.I actuallybegan tobuild upmy armmuscles shakingmy set.When neitherof thesemethods removedthe staticnoise,1would sithelplessly andwait forthe noiseto goaway.At lastI endeduphitting theset withmy fist,and itstopped workingaltogether.My tripto therepair shopcost me$62,andtheset isworking wellnow,but Ikeep expectingmore trouble.、1Why didthe authorsay hewas fooledintobuyingthe TVsetA.He gotan oldermodel thanhe hadexpected.B.He couldntreturn itwhen itwas broken.C.He couldhave boughtit ata lowerprice.D.He failedto findany movieshows onit.、2Which of thefollowingcan bestreplace thephrase“signed offin Paragraph1A.ended alltheir programsB.provided fewerchannelsC.changed tocommercials D.showed all-night movies、3How didthe authorfinally gethis TVset workingagainA.By shakingandhitting it.B.By turningit onand off.C.By switchingchannels.D.By havingitrepaired.、4How does the authorsound whentelling thestory A.Curious B.AnxiousC.Cautious D.HumorousText4Women in East Asiaare puttingtiny pegs into their nostrils sotheir nosecould lookmore European.The beautytrend apparentlystartedfrom South Korea abouttwo yearsago andhas spreadto Japan,Chinese mainlandand Taiwan,where womenwithapointierEuropean noseare consideredmore attractive.The beautytrend,however,has sparkedserious healthconcerns.In arecent casefrom China,a womanreportedly swalloweda pegbyaccident andthe smallitem waslater foundin herstomach.The non-surgical nose-lifting trendapparently involvesa setof toolswhich are popular onshopping websitesinEastandSouth-east Asia.A typicalset consistsof twosmall curvedpegs,measuring twoto threecentimetres long,as wellas oneadjusting hook.The mostpopular brandseems tocome from SouthKorea,but variousother copycatproducts havecropped upand sellfor as littleas1pound.According to the instructionsonline,users shouldfirst insertthe twopegsinto theirnostrilsrespectively.The pegsare said to bemade withsilicone.Then theyshould usethe hookto adjustthe pegsso theystand ina45-degree angleinside thenose.One selleron Chinaspopular shoppingsite,Taobao,claimed thatbecause theproduct wasinvisible,it couldbe awomans secretweaponin gettinga beautifulnose withoutsurgery.An advertisementposted bythe sellersaid theproduct,saidtobe anti-bacteria”,could changethe shapeofanose inless than10seconds andis safetouse.However,potential customersare advisednot towear themfor more than eighthours.Although thenasal pegsarepopularamong beauty-conscious females,they havealso broughthealth issuestothecustomers.LastNovember,a25-year-old womanin Taipeinearly losther noseafter apeg pokedthrough hernasal membraneand causeda bacterialinfection,according toApple Daily.、1Why dowomen puttiny pegsinto theirnoseA.To bea European.B.To lookmore appealing.C.To followthe trend.D.To besmarter.、2According tothe selleron Taobao,what advantagedoes thepeg haveA.It ismade fromsilicone.B.It is a bacteria-free product.C.It ishidden andnon-surgical.D.It costsaslittleas1pound.、3What messagedoesthepassage mainlyconvey topeopleA.The mostpopular brandpeg comesfromSouthKorea.B.Women inEast Asiaare puttingtiny pegsintotheirnostrils.C.People shouldbe cautiousabout usingbeauty pegs.D.A pointierEuropean noseis infashion atpresent.、4Who are intended readersof thepassageA.Girls in their teens.B.Beauty-conscious females.C.Scientists anddoctors.D.Potential pegproducers.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfrom thelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41—

45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot need touse.Mark youranswerson theANSWERSHEET.10pointsIn ourdaily life,we oftenmeet withdifficulties Somepeople donothing butwait,while otherstry hardto conquerl.Personally,we shouldface withdifficulties positivelyand makeevery effortto overcomethemMy memorydrew meback tofive yearsago whenI was2,middle schoolstudent Atthat time,Ihadgreat troublestudyingEnglish Firstof all,I feltit hardto memorizeEnglish

3.word BesidesI didntdare tosay anythingin classwhen」4ask questionsWhat annoyedme mostwas thatI failedexams S^Cconstant Iwas aboutto giveup6-my Englishteacher foundmy」problems Heencouraged meand gaveme somegood adviceSo7inspire byhim,I decidedto settlemy problemsS^follow hisadvice,I madeprogress graduallyI owemy achievement9-the teacherwhose encouragementwas ofgreat

10.importantHow longhave younot writtena characterPopularTV programNational Chinese Characters Contesthas broughtpeoples attentionback towritten ChineseThe

1.competeis theChinese versionofaclassic wordgame AmericanSpelling Bee,Pupils,

2.usually comefrom thefifth orsixthgrade,

3.divideinto differentteams andtry towrite downevery wordaccording toIts pronunciation容易出错的In lessthan twohours,the contestantsneed tosolve dozensof questions

4.concert error-prone charactersManystudents keepup withthe showThey referto

5.as“the interestingChinese lessonson TV“Teachers andparents arealso happyto seethatchildren canlearn andhave funatthe same timeTheprogram hasgone beyondthe circleof primaryschool studentsIt is6,surprising instructiveI havecorrected alotofmy ownmistakesby watchingthe show,“said7,adult viewerGuanZhengwen,chief directoroftheshow,considers writtenChineses,the rootof Chinas9__culture;heritage,TV showson Chineselanguage meanmore thanjust atrend/9he saidMass medianeedtoseek innovation仓新in order topreserve ourculture,We hopethat NationalChineseCharactersContest willget morepeople

10.brushup ourwritten language”Section IIITranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsFor manypeople,history classesare seenasnomorethanrequirements forgetting degreesin chemistry,biology,business,、marketing,etc.1Below area fewreasons whyits vitalthat todays people continueto learnabout the past.、Understanding wherepeople comefrom playsa keyrole inunderstanding whothey are.2For thisreason,its extremelyimportantto learnhistory inordertounderstand whypeople arethe waythat theyare.改革、Through historyclasses,you canexperienceashift in the wayyou think.3Its importantto developminds tobe abletoconsider problemsfrom differentangles.Finally,this shiftcan improveyour abilityto analyzeand understandsituations,to makeeducateddecisions andto learnhow toweigh theconsequences relatedto eachchoice beforeyou.、4The ideathat historyrepeats itselfis rootedin truth.From warsto fashionto politicaltrends,historians areoften ableto makepredictionsabout thefuture basedupon thepast.By havinga deepunderstanding ofwhat happenedinthepast,todayspeoplecan betterprepare for brighterfutures bymaking the right decisions——instead ofrepeating oldmistakes.Many peoplemay notbelieve thatadegreein history can leadtoawell-paid job.In fact,students whograduate withdegrees inhistorycan becomelawyers,business owners,think tankmembers,educators,leaders inhistorical organizations、,writers andso on.5A.Whichever jobyou take,it canprovide acomfortable life.B.Learning abouthistorycanget studentsadmitted tokey universitiesC.That meansyou lookat thingsfrom anew pointof view.D.Learning fromthepastprevents futuremistakes.E.The keyto enjoyingthe studyof history is tofind classesthat interestyou.F.But thetruth isthat studyinghistoryisa wonderfulway topreparefora successfulfuture.G.History hasshaped cultures,attitudes andsocial structures;it hasshaped theworld andits citizens.下面文章中有5处（第61〜65）需要添加小标题请从（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项A.Explore AllYour TalentsB.Be ReadyfortheUp-coming CompetitionC.Set aDown-to-Earth GoalD.Prepare YourselfEmotionallyE.Look fora competitivecollegeF.Consider TalentSearch Programsin JuniorHighMany aspectsof collegeplanning arethesamefor mostcollege-bound students.However,ifyou,reinany academicallygifted andtalentedprogram,you haveadditional thingsto thinkabout.Here aresome actionsyou shouldconsider.

1、.____Talent searchprograms provideeducational opportunitiesfor seventh-and eighth-graders who are mathematicallyor verballytalented.Some ofthese programsuse SATscores toidentify academicallygifted students.Although moststudents takethe SATin juniororsenior yearof high school,gifted andtalented studentoften takeit earlier.Many giftedstudents havethe potentialto succeedin multipleacademic areas.Dont missopportunities byfocusing tooearly ononethat youexcel in;carefully examineall yourstrengths andinterests.Discover what you reallylike tostudy andthe topicsyou maywantto pursuein college.Pursue yourinterest andpassion forlearning tothe fullestextent possiblewhile yourestill inhighschool.Gifted studentsoften feelthat theyhave tobe acceptedby verycompetitive collegestobeconsidered successful.And whileacompetitive collegemay betherightplace fbryou,dont letselectivity bethe onlyfactor.The mostimportant aspectof collegeplanningis findinga collegethafs agood fit.Many giftedstudents areused tobeing atthe topof theirjunior highand highschool classes.Be preparedto meetother giftedstudentsin college-students whodo justas wellas you,or better,intheclassroom.It canbe unsettling.Handle itby stayingfocused onyourown studiesand skillsand aimingto doyour personalbest.Although youracademic qualificationsand abilitiesmay exceedthose ofyour highschool classmates,your ageis thesame astheirs.High schoolisatime foradolescence,while collegerequires emotionalmaturity.A15-year-old highschool graduatemay notbeprepared tolive ona campus1,000miles fromhome withother studentswhoare18and older.Think aboutwhatyouare readyforemotionally,as wellas academically,when yourenarrowing downyour collegelist.参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish

1、

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.BC

6.

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.D

16.A。