2023年玉溪市华宁县考研《英语一》押题密卷含解析

年玉溪市华宁县考研《英语一》押题密卷2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose thebest wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWERSHEET.10pointsThe BestHolidayI wasunbelievably proudof mynine-year-old daughter,Emily.1to buya mountainbike,shed beensaving herpocketmoney allyear,as wellas doingsmall jobsto earnextra money.By Thanksgiving,she hadcollected only$

49.1said,“You2have yourpick frommy bicycle3choose.As Christmas4near,Emily andI wentbike shopping.As weleft onestore,she5”Throughout December,Emily continuedto workhard.Then oneday,she madea6announcement,You knowall themoney Ivebeensaving^^she saidhesitantly.Tm going to giveit to the poorpeople/9So onecold morningbefore Christmas,Emily handedher totalsavingsof$58to avolunteer who was reallyvery78by Emilysselflessness,I decidedto contribute9of myold bicyclesto acar dealerwhowascollecting usedbikes forpoorchildren10I selecteda shinymodel frommy collection,however,it seemedas ifa secondbike tookon aglow.Should Icontribute twoNo,one wouldbe enough.But I couldnt11the feelingthat Ishould givea secondbike.When I later12the bikes,the cardealer said,Youre makingtwo kidsvery13sir.Here areyour tickets.For eachbicycle contributed,we9re14away onechance towin agirlsmountain bike.”Why wasntI surprisedwhen thatsecond ticketproved tobe the15I liketo thinkit wasGods wayof16heryear-while givingher dada lessonin the

171、A.Promised B.Amazed C.Determined D.Organized、2A.need B.should C.must D.can

3、A.collection B・contribution C.shop D.club、4A.seldom B.likely C.slightly D.merely、5A.drew B.became C.went D.pulled、6A.observed B,sensed C-watched D.noticed、7A.work B.charge C.time D.change、8A.disappointing B,surprising C,formal D.public、9A.agreeable B.hopeful C.thankful D.pitiful、10A.Moved B.Shocked C.Persuaded D.Demanded、lb A.one B.some C.two D.any、12A.While B.As C.Because D.Though

18.D

19.C

20.ASection IIReading Comprehension、

21.C

2.C

3.D

4.B、

31.B

2.D

3.C、

41.D

2.B

3.D、

51.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.

1.published

2.focuses

3.that/which

4.to watch

5..viewers

6.at

7.the

8.copies

9..has beenread

10.certainly、

71.chemicals

2.loss

3.has beencleared/is cleared

4.better

5..resulting

6.and

7.which

8.for

9.protecting/to protect

10.deliveredSection HITranslation、

81.E

2.C

3.G

4.A

5.D、

91.C

2.E

3.A

4.D

5.G

13、A.express B,describe C.explain D.shake14A.returned B.delivered C.chose D.shared、15A.sweet B.healthy C.happy D.fair、16A.putting B.giving C.storing D.signing、17A.present B.harvest C.winner D.chance18A.greeting B.praising C-sheltering D.rewarding19A.under B.before C.beyond D.within、20A.process B.project C.struggle D.communicationSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read the following fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers on（）the ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1Unless yourevery youngor veryold,its likelyyou havesome kindof relationshipwith email,whether youget hundredsofmessages aday ora fewdozen aweek.A newstudy suggeststhat howwe dealwith theseincoming messagescould beaffecting ourstresslevels andoverall health.A teamfrom theFuture WorkCentre in the UKsurveyed2,000people acrossvarious industries,sectors,and jobroles,askingparticipants howthey managedtheir emailand howmuch associatedstress theyfelt asa result.Overall,those whospent the most timeorganisingand stayingon topof messagesfelt the most email-related pressure too.“While emailcan bea valuablecommunication tool,its clearthat itsa sourceof stressof frustrationfor manyof us.The people whoreported itbeing mostuseful to them alsoreported thehighest levelsof emailpressure!,said oneof theteam,Richard MacKinnon.Two of the habitslinked tomore email-related stresswere checkingfor messagesfirst thingin themorning andlast thingat night.（消息推送）Half ofthose surveyedhad push notifications setup for new email,while62percent ofrespondents lefttheir emailapp openallday andall night.Both werelinked tohigher levelsof emailpressure.The surveyalso foundthat managerssuffered more thannon-managers.Stress isnot justa problemwhen itcomes toour mood——its beenlinked toa lotof disorderssuch asheart disease,weight gain,（减弱）,memory impairmentdigestive problems,and depression.The researcherssuggest that the relationshipbetween email-related stressand thenegative impacton homelife isnot the same foreveryone.1Whats thepurpose of the studyA.To findout howmany peoplehave anemail account.B.To knowwhat sortof peopleuse emailmost.C.To findout howemail managementis relatedto stress.D.To showwhat changesemail hasbrought aboutto people.、2What doesRichard Mackinnonthink ofemailA.It bringsmore strengths.B.It isnot anessential tool.C.It isa double-edged sword.D.It makespeople puzzled.、3Which of thefollowinghabits causesthe moststressA.Checking emailin themorning.B.Checking emailin theevening.C-Keeping emailapp openat work.D.Setting uppushnotificationsfornewemail.、4Where doesthe textmost probablycome fromA,Science fiction.B.A sciencereport.C.fashion magazine.D.A bookguide.Text2These messagesare postedto HomestayWeb Hostsby gueststhroughout theworld.Message board for advertisements from guestsMessageboardfor advertisementsfromguests粤语I willstudy Cantonesein CUHKfrom thisSeptember.Tm lookingfor myroom duringthe periodKanae Masuda*before thesemester begins10-14Sep....moreHi,Im Misaand Im23years old.Tm acollege studentin NewYork.Tm movingto SeattleinOgata Misa*September andam lookingforahost family...moreHi,my nameis Minh Phan and Im afemale internationalhigh schoolstudent arising sophomore.I gotoMinh Phan*a privateschool inMansfield andso Iwould...moreSo here,in Japan,I willtell youmore aboutmyself andmy inquiry.I amIslam fromEgypt,aIslam Nassar*24-year-old malewho isgoing tostart...moreI want to finda homestaynear WinterPark HighSchool orHagerty HighSchool formy14-year-oldJulie*daughter.We hopethe homestayfamily canprovide meals...moreHello.Tm23years old.Tm anexchange studentandImeager tohave abetter understandingofMasayuki Moriyama*English culture.So Iam gladif youcan teachEnglish...moreNice to meet you.Tm MegumiMatsuie.I havea planabout workingon holidaywith myfriend inMegumiMatsuie*,，Australia fbrSep.2,

2017.If youwouldnt more、347Why dopeople placethose advertisements

1、Who mightprefer tolive inyour home if yourean experiencedEnglish teacherA.MinhPhan.B.Islam Nassar.C.KanaeMasuda.D.Masayuki Moriyama.A.To huntfor jobs.B.To seekhost families.C.To applyto universities.D.To learnforeign languages.

2、Where isthe passagelikely toappearA.In anewspaper.B.In ashow.C.On awebsite.D.In amagazine.Text3When I was tenyears oldI wentto theUSA tovisit somefamily friends.T noticedsomething funnyabout thewayeveryone spokeEnglish.One moment!I remembervery clearlywas atthe beginningof theholiday,when myfriend askedmeifI wantedto order“Frenchfries”.I couldntimagine whatthey were.She wasamazed thatI hadnever triedthem andshe ordereda portionfor usto share.When thewaiterbrought ussome chips,I askedher where the Frenchfries were.She pointedattheplate ofchips!Later thatweek shesaid shewas（薯片）!goingto buy some“chips“from thesupermarket.She cameout witha packetof crispsHow comeDuringthat holidaywe werealso offered“biscuits“with ourlunch.This wasa verystrange ideatome,because inEngland biscuitsaresweet.Ilaterrealized that“biscuits“in Americaare saltysnacks.What wecall“biscuits,they call“cookies”.I wasalso embarrassedwhen astranger toldme sheliked mypants”.I wonderedhow shecould seethem!My mumthen toldmethat theycall pants“what wecall“trousers”,the outerclothing thatyou wearon yourlegs insteadof insideclothing!I wasdisgusted when I sawan“eggplant“pizza on the menuin arestaurant.But Iwas puzzledhow eggscan growon plants.My（茄子）dad orderedthis pizzaand itwas coveredin aubergines,“They callaubergines eggplantin America!^^he toldme.I thinkpart of the excitementof learninga languageis learningabout thedifferences thatexist inhow itis spokenin differentplaces.、1What isthe textmainly aboutA.A visitto theUnited States.B.Difficulties inspeaking English.C.Ways tospeak Englishcorrectly.D.Different Englishin differentplaces.、2How didthe authorfeel whenhis friendbought crispsA.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.、3What doesthe underlinedword themin Paragraph4A.Legs.B.Jewels.C.Trousers.D.Underclothes.Text4Travelling in Yosemite ParkPublicTransportationPublic transportationis availableboth toYosemite andwithin Yosemite.Since thereare restrictionsfor parkingfor RVsand trailersinYosemite,we stronglyencourage you to parkyour RVoutside Yosemiteand useYARTS totravel intothe park.Once youreinsideYosemite,or ifyoure campinginside Yosemite,free shuttlesand fee-based toursare availableto getyoutomany areasof the park.ReservationsWe stronglyrecommend thatyou makereservations foraccommodation andcamping.Accommodation optionsinYosemite National Parkrange fromsimple tentcabins todeluxe rooms.Yosemite hasnumerousrestaurants andother diningoptions allyear.Visit theYosemite Hospitalitywebsite forfull descriptions,prices andonline reservations.Reservations areavailable365days in advance andare stronglyrecommended,especially fromspring throughfall andduring holidays.Reservations arerequired allyear forYosemite Valleyscar campgrounds.Be awarethat nearlyall reservationsfor themonths ofMaythrough Septemberand forsome otherweekend arefilled thefirst daythey becomeavailable,usually withinseconds orminutes after7am Pacific time!For yourbest chanceof gettinga reservation,be sureyour clockis seiaccurately andstart thefirst fewsteps of thewww.recreation,gov.reservation processat EntranceFeesSeven-day passif enteringby...•Non-commercial car,pick uptruck,RV,or vanwith15or fewerpassenger seats$30per vehicleno per-person fee•Motorcycle$25per motorcycleno per-person fee•Foot,bicycle,horse,or non-commercial busor vanwith morethan15passenger seats$15per personaged16and olderContact theparkPO Box577YosemiteNationalPark,CA95389Mailing Address372-0200Phone、1Which ofthefollowingis encouragedfor yourgoing insideYosemiteA.Driving RVs.B.Taking YARTS.C.Renting shuttles.D.Riding trailers.、2What canwe learnabout accommodationin YosemiteA.It isfree ofcharge inspring andfall.B.You canget adiscount byreserving online.C.Its reservationscan bemade oneyear ahead.D.Tent cabinsand deluxerooms areofthesame price.、3What canwe inferfrom theunderlined sentencein Paragraph4A.Your clockought tobe ofhigh quality.B.You shouldtake aclock with you in thepark.C.Your timeshould bethesameas thePacifictime.D.You shouldmake yourreservation assoon aspossible.、4If aman driveshis owncar,he shouldpay theentrance feeof.A.$30B.$25C.$20D.$15Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthemostsuitable subheadingfrom thelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41—

45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot needto use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10pointsIn theName ofPeopleThe novelbehind thepopular televisiondrama hassold outin bookstores,both onlineand hardcopies」Written byZhou Meisenand1:publish inJanuary,the54-chapter novel2focus onChinese politicsand officialdomin theongoing腐败版、集,」campaign againstcorruption Audiencestothetelevision version3consists of55episodes havebeen drawn4watchthe seriesby thetension,drama andstruggle ofcharacters featuredSince theTV adaptionhas beena slowrelease,many

5.view haveboughta copyoftheoriginal bookto getahead Yetthose whohavent gotthe bookmay findit difficulttobuythe papercopy

6.presentAnd popularityofthe book isbeyond manysellers,expectation Wenever thought7」book wouldbe sopopular anddidnt storeenough」8copy Jsaid abook shopassistant Followerscan*t wait to turnyuedu

9.com,tothedigital versionOn anonline readingplatform,the booklO^read bymorethan170million peopleand had2,000reviews“Icouldntwaittoread the book whenI finishedepisode5oftheTV version/a netizen2S said,“It isII.certain anexcellent book,,杀虫Three-quarters ofthe worldscoffee farmsdestroy foresthabitat togrow coffeein thesun andusually useharmful pesticides齐」迁徙的J and1chemical thatpoison theenvironment Whenforests disappear,migratory songbirdsdisappear,too Inorder todeal」证书with increasingpopulation and habitat2lose,Smithsonian scientistscreated theBird Friendlycertification」Bird Friendly coffees areshade-grown,meaning thecoffee isplanted undertrees,rather thanontheland that3clear ofall otherplantsCoffee expertssay shade-grown coffeestaste

4.good,because thebeans ripenslower thancoffee growninthefull sun,

5.result味道inaricher,more complexflavor Bird Friendly certified coffees growunder bio-diverse shadethat provideshabitat formigratorysongbirds andother wildlife,stores carbon

6.fights climatechange Bird Friendlycoffeesare alsocertified organic,meaning they aregrown withoutpesticides,

7.is betterfor peopleand forthe planetBirdFriendly producerscan alsoearn morefor theircrops Thewood andfruit treeson shadecoffee farmsprovide additionalincome

8.farmers Everycup ofBirdFriendlycoffee boughtrewards thesefarmers witha littlemore moneyfor takinggood careof theenvironmentand encouragesthem tocontinue

9.protect BirdFriendly habitatYoucan buyBirdFriendlycertifiedcoffeesthroughout theworld andprotect wildlifeandhabitatwith everycup Find a storeor cafenearyou,or betteryet,have it10,deliver toyour doorwhen youorder onlineSection III TranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation onthe ANSWERSHEET.15pointsEverybody inthis worldis differentfrom oneanother.But doyou knowthat understandingdifferences canhelp youbettermanage your moneyAs wegrow up,we graduallydevelop aset ofour ownvalues orbeliefs.These areinfluenced bysociety,our family,the educationwereceive andso on.1Financial expertssay thateveryone alsohas theirown beliefsof howto managetheir finances.This ispart ofour value system andithas agreat impactontheway welook afterourmoney.、2They are:the ant,the cricketand thesnail.The ant-works first、3They workvery hardand savemoney theyearn sothat theycan enjoylife whenthey get old andretire.The antloves tosave buttheycould makemore outof theirmoney ifthey werewilling toinvest insome fundsand stockswith lowrisk.The cricket—enjoys firstThecricket wantsto enjoyeverything nowand doesntthink toomuch aboutthe future.They evenborrow moneywhen、they reallywant something.4These peoplehave littlesavings.When theygetold,they mighthave problems.They shouldlearn tosaveand buyinsurance.The snail-lives underpressure、5They take big long-term loansfrom thebank in order tobuy thingssuch asluxury houses.They arehappy totakebigloans eventhoughtheyarenot surewhether theycan affordit.A.Many youngpeople nowbelong to this group.B・On theother hand,many oldpeople belongtothisgroup.C.According toour differentvalues,experts putus inthree categories.D.The snailrefers to peoplewhomake lifedifficult forthemselves.E.Once thisvaluesystemis setup,ifs noteasy tochange laterin life.F.Different fromants,crickets arethose whomake theirlife overburdened.G.Just likeants whowork heartand soulin summerinorderto storefood forwinter,these peopledont careabout enjoyingthe moment.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项I canttell you how excitedIwaswhenIjoined myfirst bookclub,but Ican tellyouhowmuch Iimmediately regrettedit.Dont getmewrong.I lovebook clubsof course,1To avoidthis continuousand unpleasantmatter,and tolook smartintheclub aswell,I haveafew tricksto sharewithyou.

1.Make agood excusefor notreading thebook.、Some ofyour clubfriends mighttry toshame youfor notreading thebook.

2.And itis absolutelyweong.The bestway todefendyourself isto comeup witha strong,thoughtful excusefor notreading it.The Kindleapp foryour Androidor iPhoneactually recordsthemost quoted passagesby allreaders.Simply doa quickGooglesearch fbrmostquotedpassages+the nameofthebook“and seewhat comesup.Make sureyou,rethefirst tospeak up.When youreadthe quote,read itforcefully,taking long,thoughtful pauses.

3.Pick anopinion4There,youll findlots ofopinions onthebook,which rangefrom glowingto inspiring;simply pickone anduse itas yourownduring thebook discussion.This wayyou donthave toread thebook orthink fbryourself.

4.Always votefor booksthat arealso moviesFighthard forbooks witha movieversion.And makesure itsa shortmovie youcan easilywatch whilesleeping onthe couch.Whensomeone complainsthat thebook youwanttoread isalso amovie-act surprised.、5You aresuretomake yourselflook smart.Anyway bookclubs aregreat socialplatforms,which providean enjoyable（日历）.and meaningfuladdition toyour socialcalendarA.Read aquote aloudand slowly.B・Make yourbook lookworn.C.I justhate readingand talkingtopeople.D.Findasuitable websiteand lookup thevery book.E.This iscalled“didnt readthebookshaming.”F.Youre deeplyconsidering everythingbeing said.G.In short,youll neverfeel embarrassedwith thetricks.参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish、

11.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.C。