还剩5页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
河南省九师联盟2021届高三英语2月阶段性测试检测卷
(三)必修2阶段性测试一(60分钟100分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共3小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
7.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Four CitizenscienceProjectsClimate changeis difficult to handle»but thisdoesn tmean peopleare justsitting onthe sidelineswaitingfor theunavoidable.Everyone canjoin infighting climate change.Scistarter andZooniverse aretwo websitesthatlist citizenscienceprojects inwhich you can take part.Here aresome of them•MeadoWatchThis project,out ofthe Universityof Washington,is lookingat howclimate changeis affectingwildflowerson Mount Rainier.Volunteers collectdata alonghiking tracksabout whenwildflowers bud,flower,fruit andproduceseeds.The projectis alsocollecting photosof wildflowersfrom acrossMountRainierNational Park.•Great BackyardBird CountForfour daysevery February,volunteers aroundthe worldcount birdsin15minutes.These observationscan be madeanywhere*including yourown backyard.The countsprovide scientistssnapshots ofdata onwherebirds arefound andhow manythere are.Since thecount has been goingon forover20years♦researchers cannowanswer questionsabout howthese patternsmay bechanging withtime.•Water Monitoring in MinnesotaResidents(居民)of Minnesotacan signup tobe avolunteer watermonitor for the MinnesotaPollutionControl Agency.Volunteers arearranged toa lakeor stream.Twice amonth duringthe summer,they takemeasurementsof waterclarity.Those datalet thegovernment seewhether waterclarity hasbeen changingovertime aswell as assess thehealth ofthose waterways.•RedmapGretta Peelis amarine(海洋的)ecologist inAustralia atthe Universityof Tasmaniain Hobart.She studieswheremarine species(物种)are movingin responseto climatechange.She setup aprogram calledRedmap.Itasks peopleto report“unmon marinespecies they,ve seenin Australianwaters.We wantedto have an earlyindicationof whatspecies weremoving wherethey live/she explains.1-Which projectshould bemost appealingto peopleinterested inwildflowersA.Redmap.B.MeadoWatch.C.Great BackyardBird Count.Water Monitoringin Minnesota.D.■What areyou requiredto doif youtakepart in Water Monitoringin MinnesotaA.Educate localpeople onbird behavior.B.Explore causesof yourlocal climateproblems.C.Collect relevantdata andeven reportthem.D.Protect thelocal walerfrom pollution.3-What isthe similarityamong thefour projectsA.They arestarted byfamous universities.B.They aimto raiseenvironmental awareness.C.They aremainly opento environmentalists.D.They focuson fighting climatechange.第二节(共5小题,每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Is ittrue thatBritish peoplehave adifferent senseof humorthan peoplein othercountries Letshavea lookat whatwe laughat inBritain.一】t notjust politicianswho makeus chuckle(暗笑),but anyonewhose jobis totell other peoplewhat todo andwho takesthemselves tooseriously.We laughat authority*but alsosympathetically laughwith anyonewho istreated badly,5Our clownsareoften sillypeople doingsilly things一Mr Bean,for example一while inAmerica,they are often cleverpeopledoing cleverthings一and winning.The factthat welaugh whenotherpeoplemight feelhopeless isone ofthe oddestthings toappreciateabout Britishhumor.We dohave astrong senseof irony(反讽),“Not verypleasant,〃we mightsay aftersometerrible experience.6〃Its abit windytoday,z/we mightsay in the middleof atyphoon«or**Theresa slightproblem,〃when somethinghas gonevery seriouslywrong.This isrelated tothe oldfashionedBritishexpression upperlip(坚定沉着)7Another thingthat canmake itdifficulttounderstand Britishhumor isthat wedon,t alwayslaugh orevensmile when we saysomething funny.8Do youthink theBritish senseof humoris uniqueA.In addition,we tendto playthings down.B.We oftenkeep astraight faceeven whenwe remaking ajoke.C.Culture playsa bigpartinhow funnyyou mayfind something.D.Brits dontexpress extremefeelings;we justkeep calmand carryE.We knowthey cantwin,but ifthey doso sometimes,its evenfunnier.F.Brits turnto laughterasaform ofmedicine whenlife knocksthem down.G.To theBritish♦powerful andimportant peopleareoftensources oflaughter.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Christopher isa music therapy(治疗)student ata musicschool witha veryspecial giftfor music.However,at9years old,he hasfaced difficultieswell9his years.Christophers motherW drugswhen shehad him.As aresult,he wasborn2months earlierthan11and100%blind.Until fivemonths old,he12inthehospital becausehe neededspecial treatment.When Christopher was14months old,he was13by acouple.When Christopherwas4years old,he was14to haveautism(自闭症).Before ingto musictherapy atthe musicschool,Christopher couldnot haveconversations withothers becauseofj_5problems,so developingrelationships was
16.Christopher couldn,t municatewith othMIn2008,Christophers motherthought theywould17musictherapysince Christopherloves music.Since then,his lifehasbeen changedmusic.Christopherwasborn witha giftfor music.He learnsmusic andinstruments quickly.Through Christophersmusictherapy atthe school,he isgetting_20_,yet lifelongskills,such asability tohaveaconversation,thedeveloping speechand languageskills.By songs,Christopher isdeveloping creativethinking skills.And themostimportant isthat hehas overelots ofdifficulties,皿1届全国高三单元定向检■卷.英语
(三)第2页and kepttrying hisbest*therefore developinghis22_.Recently,Christopher hasbeen the23of manynews reportsacross thecountry.Because ofhis singingabilityand24story.Christopher hasbeen invitedto singthe nationalanthem国歌everywhere andthe TeamstersUnioninvited Chirstopherand hisfamily toLas Vegasto25yearly meeting!at*ie,r*cannot stopa person,they willhelp26,so goodluck andbad luckareIf disastersAs for what youcanget fromit,that28whether younever giveup.closely
9.A.within B.between C.along D.beyond
10.A.abused B.studied C.sold D.transported
11.A.promised B.expected C,warned D.allowed
12.A.returned B.chose C.remained D.recovered
13.A.adopted B.beaten C.accused D.cured
14.A.found B.discussed C.mentioned D.agreed
15.A.eye B.family C.education D.speech
16.A.difficult B.smooth C.impolite D.urgent
17.A.buy B.understand C.try D.touch
18.A.in termsof B.because ofC.in honorof D.instead of
19.A.gradually B.eventually C.naturally D.pletely
20.A.plex B.basic C.regular D.special
21.A.teaching B,writing C.playing D.reciting
22.A.feeling B.thought C.confidence D.awareness
23.A.hero B.star C.idea D.topic
24.A.inspiring B.moving C.exciting D.interesting
25.A.appear B.host C.instruct D.perform
26.A.live B.imagine C.learn D.succeed
27.A.still B.always C.even D.also
28.A.brings B.takes offC.depends onD.calls for选择题答题栏题号1234567891011121314答案题号1516171819202122232425262728答案第二节(共10小题;每小题2分•满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处堞入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式When youpick upthat pieceof paperlying nextto yourdinner plateto wipeoff yourmessy lips,have youeverwondered about29it birthDinner paper napkins餐巾纸30introduce in1887,but becamepopular onlyinthe1950s.One ofthe mainreasons forthe popularityof paper napkins31be theconvenience theybring topeople.Unlike cloth napkins,papernapkinscan beused andthrown away.So thereare none ofthe32annoy laundryneedsthat clothnapkins havelike washing.And dinnerpapernapkinsare popular in33restaurant dueto thecosteffectiveness.The largeamount ofmoney spentin washingclothnapkinscanbeused tobuy papernapkins»which turnsout tobe much34cheap.Today thesenapkins ein varioussizescolors anddesigns.Some papernapkins resemblea clothnapkinso muchthat youcannot tellthe differenceunless youtouch them.35fact,many peoplechoose papernapkinsdepending on36they,re orderingthem for.You canget them37special designedforthefestive season.Papernapkins withflowers onthem arealso verymonly2021届全国高三单元定向检测卷-英语
(三)第3页ordered.N叩虹)刑itthem tostick toCn,rd gentlye will)n SightndheivU有粘性的)wrSce38will allowyo111呻liRhily.v
29.34一
30.
31.
32.
33.
37.
38.,…
一、g-二
36.一烂邯分写作(共两节,满分31)分)一八二^*应10处诉贮节短文政刚共w小瞄山』曲I分涮分IE•蚊改你同〃的以下作文.共耳蜿英岫上断蚣R同璟之间娜修故作七q鹫斜]除成修改仰gg部删除I把多余的词〃斜^(\)蜘掉,司修改I在格的诃下划横级,并在诙词下而削修改〃1°在意》
1.蚀处错误及Jt修改均仅限1词}
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第I]处起)不*°(■row*wing up,1didnt havemuch ambition and Iwas wasteda lotof timeon videogames.One day.[picked upn book,that wasabout sevenWe dont rememberhabit ofhighly successfulteenagers.much aboutthe story,and onekey conceptthat trulyimpressed mewas theidea of time.The bookstressed theimportanceof use our time wisely.During thattime1was aimless person.It soundedcrazily,but Idetermined toread it.After1read it,I makea decisionto spending as muchtime aspossible just reading.Believe itor not*V vemade great progress since then.笫二节书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华.最近收到外国笔友Hen”发来的一封邮件,询问你最喜欢哪首中国古诗请你根据下而的写作要点,给他回一封邮件
1.你最喜欢李白的《怖夜思》,
2.介绍作者和诗歌的内容I
3.你喜欢它的原因.M
1.词数100左右,2,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考河汇[《静夜思》Thoughts ona stillnight菊吾
(三)
1.B细节理解题根据MeadoWatch中^Volunteers collectdata alonghiking tracksabout whenwildflowers bud,flower♦fruitand produceseeds.v可知,MeadoWatch应该对对野花感兴趣的人最有吸引力
2.C细节理解题根据Water Monitoringin Minnesota中〃Twice amonth duringthe summer,..Those datalet thegovernment...〃可知,参与WaterMonitoringinMinnesota需要收集相关信息并向相关单位报告这些信息
3.D细节理解题根据第一段**Everyone canjoin infightingclimatechange.Scistarter andZooniversc aretwo websitesthatlist citizenscienceprojects inwhich youcan takepart.”及四个项目的内容介绍可知,四个项目的共同点是应对气候变化
4.G根据后面的politicians以及后面句子的内容可判断应该与G项中的powerful andimportant people相照应
5.E根据前面treated badly及后面Mr Bean的形象可判断应该选E
6.A根据前面irony的提示以及空白处前后两,句话所表达的意思可判断应该选A
7.D根据前面一句stiff upperlip(坚定沉着浦断应该选D
8.B根据整段的内容判断只有B与之相符〃
9.D然而,9岁的他面临的困难远远超过(beyq闻汗他的年龄
10.A Christopher的妈妈在怀他时吸(abused)毒
11.B结果,他比预期expected提前两个月出生,并且完全失明
12.C他在医院一直待到remained5个月大
13.A Christopher14个月大的时候被一对夫妇收养adopted了
14.A他在4岁时被发现found患有自闭症
15.D在进入音乐学校接受音乐治疗之前,Christopher因为语言speech问题无法与他人交谈,因此发展人际关系很困难difficult.
16.A见上题解析
17.C在2008年的时候,Christopher的妈妈认为他们可以尝试try音乐疗法,因为Christopher喜欢音乐.
18.B从此之后,他的人生因为because of音乐发生了变化
19.C他天生naturally学音乐和乐器很快.
20.B通过Christopher在学校接受的音乐治疗,他逐渐掌握了一些基本的basic、但却是终生受用的技能,比如交谈的能力、说话和语言技能的发展
21.B通过写writing歌,他发展了创造性思考的技巧
22.C而最重要的是他克服了很多困难,并不断努力,从而培养了自己的信心confidence.
23.D最近,Christopher巳经成为全国许多新闻报道的主题topic o
24.A因为他的歌唱能力和鼓舞人心的inspiring故事,他被邀谓到处唱国歌.
25.D Christopher和他的父母被the TeamstersUnion邀请在他们的年会上农演perform
26.D如果灾难不能阻止一个人,那么就能帮助他成功succeed.
27.B好运和厄运总是always紧密相连.
28.C你能从中获得什么取决于depends on你是否永不放弃・
29.its
30.were introduced
31.is
32.annoying
33.restaurants
34.cheaper
35.In
36.what
37.specially
38.that/which[2021届全国高三单元定向检测卷•英惜参角答案第4页共26页】TY短文改错Growing up,1didn,t havemuch ambitionand1ffl wasteda lotoftimeon videogames.One dayI pickedup abook,that wasabout sevenhabit ofhighly successfulteenngers.We don,tremembermuch aboutthe story,and onewliichhabits Ibut/yetkey conceptthat trulyimpressed mewas theidea oftime.The bookstressed theim[Xrtancc ofuseourtimewisely.usingDuring tliattime Iwas Aaimlessperson.It soundedcrazily,but Idetermined toread it.After Iread it,I makea decisionan crazymade tospendingasmuch timeaspossiblejustreading.Believe itor not,Ive madegreatprogresssincethensjxnd书面表达One possibleversion DearHenry,Asforwhatyouasked inyour email,Im verydelighted toshare myfavorite ancientChinese poemwith youThe poem Ilike mostis ThoughtsonastillnightbyLi Bai,oneofthe mostfamous poetspopularinthe TangDynasty.Thepoemconveys thepoets stronghomesicknesswhile hewas livingin astrange landonaquiet autumnnight.It remindsus ofour hometownwhenweread it.What makesthe poemimpressive isthe imagesofa brightmoon inthe nightsky andthe whitefrost onthe ground.That*s whythe poemhasbeenpopular eversince.I hopeyou,11have funlearning Chinesepoems.Yours tLiHua。