还剩6页未读，继续阅读
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高一年级下学期末考试英语试卷考试时间120分钟试卷总分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoA.Havesomecoffee.B.Meelherfriends.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay C.Gototheoffice.A.Terrible.B.Amazing.
3.WhereisTomprobablyaccordingtohewoman C.Boring.A.Inhisoffice.B.Inhegym.
4.Whatisthewomandoing C.Athome.A.Learningtodrive.B.Listeningtomusic.
5.WhyisthewomanunwillingtodanceC.Gettinghercarrepaired.A.Herfeethurt.B.Sheisbadatdancing.C.Shedislikesdancinginpublic.第二节共15小题每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.HowlongdoesthewomanwanttospendinNevadaA.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.
7.WhatdoesthewomanwantiodoinNevadaA.Gofishing.B.Gocamping.C.Threeweeks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.Whatisthemangoingtobuyforhismother C.Restatthebeach.A.Somenotebooks.B.Somepencils.
9.WhatdoesthemanlooklikeA.Heisfat.B.Hehasnohair.C.Acomb.
10.WhatisthewomanA.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Heistallerthanhisfather.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
11.WhatwaswrongwiththewomanC.Ahairdresser.A.Sheinjuredherleg.B.Shehurtherback.
12.WhatwillthemanprobablydonextA.Talktohisgolfteacher.B.Seeadoctor.
13.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers C.Shehadshoulderpain.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Friends.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题C.Playgolfwiththewoman.
14.WhoisabathroomworkerA.Dana.B.Sam.CC..HDeocwtoasrannedwpiantitehnet.building.
15.WhatcanwesayaboutthemanspeakerA.Hewasrude.B.Hewasstrange.C.Abouttendollars.
16.HowmuchwillSamprobablytipnexttimeC.David.A.Aboutonedollar.B.Abouttwodollars.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题C.Ahouse.C.Over
300.C.Ithasalonghistory.C.TheyareNBAplayers.
17.WhatisthespeakertalkingaboutA.Avillage.B.Agame.
18.HowmanypeopleliveinHildcnA.About
25.B.Around
200.
19.WhatcanweknowabouttherestaurantA.Itisthehighestbuilding.B.Itisnewlybuilt.
20.WhatisspecialaboutthepeopleinHildcnA.Theyaretall.B.Theyarehumorous.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AFourEuropeanFestivalsYouDontWanttoMissin2023ChelseaFlowerShow,LondonAlso knownas the“Great SpringShow,the ChelseaFlower Showis awonderful showcaseof gardendesignsand flowerdisplays.Many gardenerscome toLondon fromaround theworld for the five-day event.The fastestway toreach thefestival isto geta taxifrom LondonKings CrossStation,which usuallytakesaround13minutes.StPatricksDay,IrelandStPatricksDaycelebratesthepassingofthepatronsaint（守护神）andisanationalholidayinIreland.The capitalDublin takesthings toa wholeother level,with wonderfulstreet performances,concerts,anddisplaysofartworks.YoullalsogettheopportunitytotakepartinsomeIrishdancing.Oktoberfest,GermanyThisyearwillmarkthe188thanniversary（周年纪念日）ofMunichOktoberfest.WhatwaspreviouslyafewstandsisnowGemianyslargestcelebration,whichisexpectedtoholdanywherebetween5,000to11,000festivalgoers.Thoughtheridesandgamesarcamazing,thebeertentsarewhere（hemostexcitingeventsarcheld.Allthe peopleare encouragedto dressup andjoin in the streetactivities,which includelive performancesfromfamousbands.FiestadeSanIsidro,SpainEachyear,SpainholdstheFiestadeSanIsidroduringthespringinmemoryofthepatronsaintofMadrid.Overthecourseofalewdays,thewholecitybecomesaseaofLatinculture,includingSpanishmusic,dance,and theatreboth indoorsand outdoors.YoifH typicallysee patronsin theirSan Isidrocostumes sellingtraditionalsweetsnacksonthestreets.
21.WhereshouldyougoifyouareaflowerloverA.London.B.Ireland.C.Germany D.Spain.
22.WhatmayattractthevisitorsmostalOktoberfestA.Stands.B.Beertents.C.Ridinggames.D.Liveperformances.
23.InwhichfestivalcanvisitorsexperienceLatincultureA.Oktoberfest.B.StPatricksDay,C.ChelseaFlowerShow.D.FiestadeSanIsidro.BThewindblowsacrosstheNorthwestplains（平原）asifitissearchingforsomeoneorsomethingtocarryaway.TheOmahatribe（部落）haslivedontheseplainsforgenerations,andnow,itseemsthatthewindshavebroughtbackoneoftheirown.SusanLaFleschehasreturnedtothevillagewhereshewasborn.Notasavisitor,butastheregionsonlydoctor.When Susanwas8years old,she waitedat thebedside ofan oldwoman cryingin pain.A doctorwascalledfor.Theywaited.Amessengerwassent.Thedoctorstilldidntcome.Susanprovidedwhatcomfortshecouldthroughthenight,butbyearlynextmorning,theoldwomanhaddied.TheexperiencebothtroubledandinspiredSusan.Shedecidedtobecomeadoctor.ShethrewherselfintoherstudiesandearnedherwaytoHamptonUniversityinVirginia-ahistoricallyblackcollegewithaprogramfornativeAmericanstudents.Susanwouldneverforgetthechildhoodsheenjoyed,fullofhuntsandthepeoplesheloved.Buttherewasfurthertogo.ShewasadmittedtotheWomensMedicalCollegeofPennsylvania.Inhergraduationspeech,shetoldtheEastCoastaudience,uGivcusachance/Threeyearslater,shewasadoctor.Instead ofstaying inbig cities,she returnedimmediately aftergraduation toher hometown toserve thepeoplethere,whichwasadifficulttask.Sheopenedanofficeinagovernmentschoolandbeganseeingpatients.Susanworkedlonghoursatherofficebutalsobravedthewindandsnow,walkingmilestomake housecalls.Herworkwasmorethanasadoctor.Sheoftenactedaslawyer,teacherandcounselor（顾问）asshehelpedtheOmahasexplorethenewworld.Thewindthatswepttheplainswas（hewindofchange.AndDrSusanLaFlcschemadeuphermindtospendherwholelifehelpingthepeopleinherhometowngetthroughIhestorms.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepeoplefromtheOmahatribeA.Theydontneedanydoctor.B.Theywanttoleavetheplains.C.Theyliveinalessdevelopedregion.D.Theyarcoftenblownawaybywinds.
25.WhatinspiredSusantobecomeadoctorA.Thedeathofanoldlady.B.Thedeeploveofmedicine.C.Theinvitationofauniversity.D.Thedesiretoliveinbigcities.
26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSusanA.Braveandtalented.B.Responsibleanddevoted.C.Kindandconfident.D.Richandindependent.
27.WhatdoweknowaboutSusanfromthelasttwoparagraphsA.Shesetupaprivateofficeinacity.B.Shefoundawaytosolvethewindproblem.C.Shehaddifficultyadaptingtothelifeinbigcities.D.Shelovedherhometownandthepeoplethere.CThelong-awaitedreturnjourneyoffemalegiantpandaYaYa,whohaslivedintheMemphisZoointheUS stateof Tennesseefor20years,finallystarted onWednesdaylocaltime,according tomediareports.ThenewsresultedinheatedcheersofChinesenetizensastheyhadbeencloselywatchingandlookingfbnvardtoYaYasreturnformonthsoverconcernsaboutthegiantpandashealth.YaYahadlefttheMemphisZooinTennessee,theUS,startingherjourneybacktoChinaonWednesdaymorning,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.WhenaskedaboutthelatestprogressonYaYa,sreturnjourney,ChineseForeignMinistryspokespersonMaoNingsaidattheWednesdaypress conferencethatYa Yawouldsoon returnto Chinaas arranged.tkRelated partiesin Chinaand theUS arcactively promotingrelatedpreparationsandarrangements,MMaosaid.According toinformation releasedby Chineseflight trackingplatform Feichangzhun.FedEx specialflightFX9759wouldtakeoffat12:05p.m.onWednesdayUStimefromtheMemphisairportfortheShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport.Theflightdurationisestimatedtobenearly16hours.ManynetizensvolunteeredtogototheShanghaiPudongAirporttowelcomeYaYaandLeLe.”[amsuretherewillbeacrowdofpeoplethereforthem!Weallwanttoseethemlandinthemotherlandsafely!^saidaWeibouser.YaYawasbornintheBeijingZooinAugust
2000.InApril2003,aspartofacooperationprogramontheprotectionandresearchof giantpandas betweenChina andtheUS,Ya YaandLe Le,a malepanda fromtheShanghaiZoo,wereflowntoMemphis.Since thebeginning of2021,there havebeencontinuous reportsabout thepoor healthconditionsof YaYaandLeLe.withheart-wrenchingphotossurfacingonline.AfterpassingawayofLeLeinFebruary,picturesoftheweakYaYacausedastrongerimpactontheChinesesocialmedia,leadingmanynetizensiocallfortheearlyreturnofYaYa.
28.WhatcanweinferfromthetextA.YaYaistwentyyearsoldnow.B.RelatedpartiescarelittleaboutYaYa.C.ManynetizensareveryconcernedaboutYaYashealth.D.YaYawillreachShanghaiatabout4:00a.m.onThursdayBeijingtime.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“released”inparagraph3probablymeanA.Changed.B.Announced.C.Developed.D.Achieved.
30.WhatmadeYaYasoweakintheUSAA.LeLesdeath.B.Missinghermotherland.C.Toomanypeoplesconcern.D.Noclearreasonmentioned.
31.WherecanthistextcomefromA.Anewsreport.B.Atraveljournal.C.Asciencefiction.D.Apopularmagazine.DNearlyeveryweek,wehearnewsaboutthelatestsuccessesandfailuresindriverlessvehicles.Butwehearlittleabouthowotherindustriesaredevelopingthissamekindoftechnology.Oneindustryheavilyinvolvedinresearching anddeveloping artificialintelligence,or AI,is agricukure.Companies areexperimenting withhigh-techtoolsthatcanhelpfarmerssavetimeandmoney,whilereducingenvironment-harmingchemicals.Oneof thecompaniesisccoRobotixofSwitzcrLand.It createdarobotequippedwithAIandcamerastoidentify allplants ona farm.The robothas fourwheels tocarry itthrough thefields insearch ofweeds.Computer-controlled arms（hen lowerand spraythe weedswith smallamounts ofherbicide（除草剂）.Companyofficialssaytherobotcanfullyoperateonitsownforupto12hoursadaywhilebeingpoweredby thesun.It uses the samekind ofsensor andpositioning technologyused toguide driverlessvehicles.Afannercanalsocontroltheequipmentthroughasmart-phone.Theco-founderofecoRobotix,AurelienDemaurex,saysthefarmrobotcankillweedswith20timeslessherbicidethantraditionalmethods.Thisisbecausethesystemusesexactlytherightamountofchemicalintheexact placerequired tokill theweeds.Currently,farmers spreadweed killersover massiveareas todestroyunwantedplants.AnothercompanydevelopingfarmroboticsisCalifomia-basedBlueRiverTechnology.ThecompanyhasasystemcalledSeeSpray,whichitclaimswastheworldsfirstsmartsprayer.Thesystem-whichconnectstothebackofatractor-isalsoequippedwithAItoidentifyandchemicallykillonlytheweeds.Itcanalsospraychemicalsonwantedplantstohelpthemgrow.BenChostncr,vice-presidentofbusinessdevelopmentforBlueRiver Technology,explains ina companyvideo thatSeeSpray technologyusesthesame deeplearningmethodsusedinfacialrecognition.Thefirsttimethemachinesawapigweed,itdidntknowwhatkindofplantit was.But wetaught it-by givingit tensof thousandsof examplesof thatpigweed-and nowits anexpert inpigweed.
32.HowwillAIbenefitagricultureA.itwillfundagricultureresearch.B.Itcontributestolow-costfarming.C.Itcanavoidharmfulchemicals.D.Itfreesallfarmersfromfieldwork.
33.WhatdotheproductsofthetwocompanieshaveincommonA.Theyuserecognitiontechnology.B.Theyarepoweredbysolarenergy.C.Theyareconnectedwithsmartphones.D.Theycanhelpwantedplantsgrowrapidly.
34.WhatdoBenChostncrswordssuggestabouttherobotA.itisenvironmentally-friendly.B.Itisgoodatself-improving.C.Ithasthelearningability.D.Itcantrackvariousplants.35WhatismainlytalkedaboutinthetextA.Theexperimentinfarmingrobots.B.Newtrendinartificialintelligence.C.ModernSeeSpraytechnology.D.Artificialintelligenceinagriculture.第二节共5小题每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whenpeoplethinkaboutwaystohelptheenvironment,encouragebiodiversityanddecreasegreenhousegases,they dontusually thinkabout theimpact offood waste.36Producing foodfor agrowing globalpopulationis acomplex challengewith alot ofnegative environmentalconsequences,so foodwaste createsunnecessarystressonourfragileenvironment.Herearcfourthingsyoucandotocutfoodwaste.37Thiscanhelpincreasetheshelflifeofmanyofthemostcommonlywastedfoods,includingfruit,vegetables anddairy products.About90%of milkwaste happensinthehome.Adjusting yourfridge totherightcmpcraturccansave
50.000tonsofmilkwasteeveryyear.Decreasesingle-useplastics.Manyofusareseekingwaystodecreaseheamount ofsingle-use plasticsinourlivesandinourshoppingbaskets.Thisisgoodbutoftentheseplasticsandpackagingkeepfoodfreshtbrlonger.38Scientists areworking ondeveloping methodsof treatingand storingfood thatcan extenditsshelflife.Dishupsmallerportions.Thisresultsinupto20%lessfoodwaste.Manyofusputourleftovers inthefridge,thenforgetaboutthem.Fortunatelytherearemanywaystomanageourfridgecontentseffectivelyanddecreasefoodwaste.39Labeling（贴标签）leftoversremindsuswhentheywentinandwhentheyneedtobeeatenby.Tryandfreezemeatdairyandbreadiftheyareclosetospoiling—thiswillextend（heirlife.Buy directlyfrom localsuppliers.Our foodsystems andsupply chainsare incrediblycomplex,whichleadstohighlevelsoffoodlossandwaste.Incontrast,buyingdirectlyfromlocalsuppliersresultsinlesswaste.40A.Storethefoodin（hefridge.B.Setyourfridgetobelow5℃.C.Theserangefromappstothesmallpost-itnotes.D.Themostcommonlywastedfoodsarefreshfruitandvegetables.E.Fortunately,therearcsignificantdevelopmentstowardsapost-plasticworld.F.So,todecreasewaste,weshouldsupportalocalbusiness,andea（qualityfood.G.Yetfoodwasteisresponsibleforupto10%ofglobalgreenhousegasemissions.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上符该项涂黑Ihad（hisgirlinmyclassandIalwaysconsideredhertobereallyfoolish.Shedaskatonofquestionsinclass,whichI would41tobe“stupid”and“siHyandsometimes herquestioncausedastormof42butshedneverstopasking.However,the factwas that shed almostalways topthe classexaminations andeveryone wasconfused.Sonic studentssaid shewas43because shewasnt so44in class.Although nobodycould provethatshewasactuallycheating,theytotally45thatshedid.ImprettysociallyawkwardsoIneverreallytalkedtoher.Shewasleavingschoolthisyearand1wastruly46abouthowshewassogoodduringexamsandhowshedidntletothersremarks（言论）affecther.SoI47decidedtofindoutwhatwasup.She（oldme（hatherfriendwasseverely（严重地）sociallyanxiousandshedfallenbehindinstudiesbecauseshecouldntdaretoaskdoubtsinclassoraskfor48fromothers.Sotheyhadthissystemwhereduringlecturesherfriendwould49anyquestionsshehad.andthenthegirlwould50themforher.Withherhelp,herfriendmade5J,thoughthisgirlsufferedprejudice扁.见）forbeingstupidwhenshewasactuallyreallysmart.Itwassucha52storythatitreallychangedthewayI53people.Iwouldntbequicktojumptoconclusions.Italsotaughtmea54:standingbesideourfriendswhenthey55usisntalwaysaneasychoice.Butwhenyoucareaboutthem,itstheonlychoice.
41.A.agree B.consider C.remember D.doubt
42.A.noise B.sigh C.cry D.laughter
43.A.cheating B.pretending C.playing D.studying
44.A.active B.intelligent C.hard-working D.easy-going
45.A.heard B.expected C.believed D.agreed
46.A.curious B.wonied C.crazy D.excited
47.A.extremely B.finally C.naturally D.obviously
48.A.leave B.advice C.help D.permission
49.A.giveup B.debateabout C.turndown D.writedown
50.A.explain B.repeat C.ask D.solve
51.A.mistakes B.sense C.progress D.friends
52.A.annoying B.interesting C.surprising D.touching
53.A.judged B.described C.taught D.introduced
54.A.way B.lesson C.strategy D.result
55.A.change B.need C.refuse D.encourage第二节共10小题每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Porcelain,alsocalledfinechina,56featureitsdelicatetexlure,pleasingcolor,andrefinedsculpture,hasbeen oneof the57good artworksintroduced tothe Westernworld throughhe SilkRoad.The earliestone58findmadeofKaolin高岭土intheShangDynasty17*h-11lhcenturyBC,andpossessedthecommonaspectsofthesmoothnessandunaffectedqualityofhardenamel瓷釉,whilepotterywares陶器weremorewidelyusedamongmostoftheordinarypeople.Anyway itwas thebeginning.In thefollowing dynasties,due59its durabilityand shine,porcelain rapidlybecame60necessityofdailylife,61especialinthemiddleandupperclass.Itwasmade62theformofallkindsofitems,suchasbowls,cups,tea sets,vases,jewel cases,musical instrumentsand boxes,as wellas pillowsfbr traditionaldoctors tofeelonespulse.Throughthe63developofover4000years,nowitisstillabrilliantkindofartthatattracts thousandsof people.The PorcelainCapital,Jingdezhen inJiangxi Province,64has beenpraised forthousandsofyears,willbecertain65satisfyyourappetiteforbeauty.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，学校本周六要去附近的HappyVillage感受美丽乡村，你想邀请朋友Lucy一起去，请给她写一封邀请信，内容要点包括
1.乡村介绍
2.活动安排
3.往返时间和方式注意
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearLucy,Yours.LiHua第二节满分25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右Thebellrang,announcingtheendofthevividartclassKarsonlovedmost.Hewasdelightedthathehadcreatedaverysatisfyingwork.Sohewalkedothebackoftheclassroomtopulhisworkawaycarefully.There,lyingonthecarpetinfrontoftheclassroombookcase,wasagoldenticket!Karsonpickeditup.Hisheatbeatfasterwhenhesawthatthenamelinewasblank.Hecouldntbelievehisluck!TheboysandgirlsinKarsonsclasscouldearngoldenticketsbydoingwellintheirstudyorbybeingextrahelpful orkind.Once aweek theirteacherdrewa ticketout ofa boxonher deskandlet thewinner chooseaprize.Todaywasthegoldenticketdrawing,andherewasanotherticket,justibrhim!Karsonlookedaround.Nooneelsewasneartheticket.Allhisclassmateswereattheirdesks,laughingandtalkingwitheachother.MissEvanswasengagedingradingthepaperscollectedearlyinthemorning.Karson decidedto writehis nameon theblank line.Then hecould putit intothe prizebox withthe sixticketshedalreadyearned.Withsomanychances,oneofhisticketswouldmostprobablybepicked!Thenhecouldchoosethepinktoypigforhissistersbirthday,justlikehehadbeenhoping.He smiledand reachedforthepencil inhis pocket.Suddenly hisfingers stopped.There wasa strangefeelinginhischest,anditwasnthisheartbeat.Itsfinderskeepers,right”hewondered.Helookedoutofthewindow andtried tofigure itout.On theone hand,he didfind theticket,but hehadn,t earnedit.Somebodymusthavelostit.Butontheotherhand,hedidneedtisextraticketfbrhisgreatplan!注意L续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Paragraph1:Karsonstaredattheblanknamelineforamoment.Paragraph2:Karson.Idlikevoutohaveanotherticket!”saidMissEvans.。
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