江苏省盐城市大丰区小海镇七年级英语上册冲刺第15讲阅读理解之猜词题练习牛津版

阅读理解之猜词题As theygo aroundtown,the policehelp people.Sometimes theyfind lostchildren.They takethechildren home.If thepolice seea fight,they put an end to itright away.Sometimes peoplewillask thepolice howto getto a place intown.The policecan alwaystell thepeople whichwayto go.They know all thestreets androads well.In thetext,“putanendto“means“B.cutC.kill D.flyA.stopThere isaplaceon ourearth wherehot waterand steame upunder theground.It isWhat does the word steam”mean inChineseon alarge islandin thePacific Ocean.The islandis NorthIsland inNew Zealand.A.自来水，B.大气C.冰川D.蒸汽Though Toms facehas beenwashed quiteclean,,his neckstill remainsgrubby.What does the word“grubby”mean in ChineseA.干净的B.白皙的C.脏的D.整齐的Why dopeople workso manyhours Some people workextra hoursbecause theywant tomakemore money.However,many paniesdon tpay overtime.Their workersdon tget morepayfor morework.Somepeoplethink its theirduty towork morehours.Some areafraidof losingtheir jobsif theydon twork morehours.The word“extra“in Paragraph3means.A.正常的B.额外的题一:She wantedthe hairdresserto trimher haira bitbecause itwas toolong.C.有用的D.少量的What doesthe word“trim mean in ChineseA.删除B.修剪C.切割D.烫题二The colorsof Hawaiiin Summerare unforgettable.Whatdoestheword“unforgettable”meaninChineseA.淡忘的B.清晰的C.难忘的D.高兴的The followingmorning whenI wentto seehow mycaptive（caged）bird wasdoing,I discoverediton thefloor of the cage,dead.I wasterribly surprised!What had happened!I hadtaken extremelycareof mylittle bird.Arthur Wayne,the famousornithologist,who happenedto bevisiting myfatherat thetime,hearing mecrying overthe deathof mybird,explained whathadhappened.A mothermockingbird,finding her young in a cage,will sometimesbring itpoison berries（毒莓）.She thinksitbetter forheryoungto diethan tolive incaptivity.An ornithologistis probablya personwho.A.studies birdsB.loves creaturesC.majors inhabits D.takes careof treesLastsummer Jennyand herfriends had a bustrip toNew York.She feltvery relaxedon theway.They visiteda museum.But itwas reallycrowded thereand thedisplay（展览）was notinterestingat all.They wentto differentrestaurants tohave dinner.Some food was quitedelicio us,but Jennyrthought the fast foodwas awful.When theweather wasfine,they wentto thebeach toswim.Thesea wasbeautiful,and theyhadagood time.The word“awful“in thepassage mean.s.A.美味的B.极好的C.难吃的D.很快的A bagis usefuland theword bag”is useful.It givesus someinteresting phrases（短语）.Oneis“to let the cat out of the bag”.It isthe sameas“to tellsecretn・・・.Now whensomeone letsout（泄漏）a secret,he“lets thecat out ofthe bag.”John“lets thecato.utofthebag“means he.A.makes everyoneknowa secretB.the womanbout acatC.buys acat inthe bagD.sells the.cat inthe bagMyname isTom.I wantto jo.inaclub inmy school.I mnot famous（著名的）now,but maybeI can befamous someday.I cant singor danceor act,but I can domany otherthings.I canplay threekinds ofinstruments:the guitar,the violinand thedrums.I thinkIcan be inthemusic club.Maybe Ican bea famousmusician.I liketo readstorybooks andIcanwrite stories.Maybe Icanbea famouswriter.I likesports too,but Iam notgood atsports.Can Ijoin youWhat,.sthemeaning ofthe underlinedword“instruments”inChineseA.乐谱B.乐器C.乐章D.琴阅读理解之猜词题题一A解析根据文章所提供的情景，如果警察看到有人在打架“他们肯定会去制止因为制止打架斗殴是警察的职责根据这一推理，答案应该是A题二D解析从句子结构上看，steam和ho,t water是并列关系，我们就可以断定这两种东西是相关的，是同一类物质在所给四个选项中只有“蒸汽”有这种可能题三C解析和clean意思相对的是“肮脏的”，因此可猜出句中grubby的意思是“肮脏的”题四B解析根据because后面的原因“他们想赚更多的钱”可知是做额外的工作，所以选B题五B解析根据because后面的原因“头发太长了，我们就可推测trim就是“修剪”之意题六C解析利用构词法常识和我们已熟悉的词forget,我们可以知道unforgettable就是“令人难忘的”意思题七A解析Ornithologist这个词从来没有见到过，但是通过他的语言我们可以判断出这是一个对鸟很有研究的人我很爱鸟，把鸟装在笼子里，并细心照料，而且鸟的母亲也飞过来喂这只鸟，但这只鸟却死了，我很不理解到我家来的这个人给我详细解释了鸟死的原因，说明这个人非常懂鸟据此，我们可以断定答案是A题八C解析Some foodwas quitedelicious,but Jennythoughtthefastfoodwasawful.句意为“一些食物相当美味，但是Jenny认为快餐awful”根据but可知awful是难吃的或者糟糕的题九A解析在这篇文章里，letthecat outofthebag”虽然是一个新出现的短语，但紧接着后面就给出解释It isthe sameas“to tellasecret”根据这一解释，我们就可判断出正确答案应为A题十B解析根据冒号后面对于instruments的举例（吉他、小提琴和锣鼓）可知意思是乐器。