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01i题与语法填空1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Many contemporaryamateur1athletewould havebroken worldrecords ifthey2takepart in the firstOlympic Games.Since then,records havefallen intrack andfield yearafteryear.If recordsfall,it isusually dueto better3equip,training anddiet,but recently,improvements havebegun toslow down.At the2000Olympics,only threerunners achievedOlympicbests withno worldrecords.Some expertspredict4ceiling formany events,suchas
9.5seconds fbrthe100metres—Maurice Greenescurrent recordis
9.79seconds.Talking aboutbreaking records,we eacross theissue ofperfbrmanceenhancing drugs.These drugsare originallydeveloped5helppeople withillnesses,but inthe wronghands,they createsupreme athletes.Taking thesedrugs isknown as“doping”_6although theyenhanceperformance,they alsocause healthproblems fbrthose7abuse them.8unfortunate itis noteasy tocatch athletesusing illegaldrugs.New drugsaredeveloped allthe timeand drugtests fbrsporting eventsare oftenone stepbehind.The Olympicspirit,which emphasisestaking partrather thanwinning,has beenviolatedby thedesire tosucceed9all costs.In todaysworld,winners10treatas heroes,butif dopingcontinues toaffect theoutes ofmajor sportingevents,the wordhero willhavelost allmeaning.
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10.e答案根据修饰词可知，空格处应填复数名词
1.athletes Many该句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句应用过去完成时
2.had taken“had done”空格处作介词宾语，结合定语形容词比较级可知，应填名词
3.equipment better为可数名词，在句中表示泛指,故空格处填不定冠词
4.a ceilinga此处为不定式短语作目的状语，且与主语是主动关系
5.to help空格处前后是两个并列的分句，第二个分句含有一个状语从句，结合语境可
6.and知,符合题意and先行词指人，且空格处在从句中作主语，故用引导定语从句
7.who thosewho空格处在句中作状语，故填提示词的副词形式
8.Unfortunately为固定介词短语，意为“无论如何,不管多大代价”
9.at atall costs主语是动作的承受者，结合语境可知，空格处应用一般现在时的被动语
10.are treated态02主题与写作.用所学词汇、短语或句型翻译下列各句I.在本次田径比赛中，她因滥用兴奋剂而被调查
1.服用兴奋剂不但损害人的肝脏，也违背了竞争精神，那样做是荒谬的
2.这样的犯罪行为无论如何都不能被人容忍,也是被严格禁止的
3.希望在不久的将来类似事件不再发生4将以上句子连成一段语言流畅、逻辑严密的短文II.答案I.l.In thistrack andfield petition,she wasinvestigated forabuse ofstimulants.
2.Taking stimulantsnot only damages the liver,but alsoviolates thespirit ofpetition.It isabsurdto dothat.
3.Such crimecannot betolerated atany rateand itis prohibitedstrictly,too.
4.It ishoped that such an incident will be stopped in its tracks inthe near future.［参考范文］n.In thistrack andfield petition,she wasinvestigated fbrabuse ofstimulants.Taking themnotonlydamagestheliver,but alsoviolates thespirit ofpetition,so itis absurdto dothat.Therefore,such crimecannot betolerated atany rateand itis prohibitedstrictly,too.It ishopedthatsuchanincidentwillbestoppedinitstracksinthenearfuture.。
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