2022-2023学年广东省汕头市高三上学期期中监测英语试题

试卷类型A汕头市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中监测英语本试卷共页，满分分考试用时分8120120注意事项.答题前、考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上

1.作答选择题时、选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案22B信息点涂黑如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上，试题序号从开始“21”非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应

3.位置上如需改动，先划猝原来的签案，然后再写上新的答案不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题每小题分，满分分）

152.

537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DALeather-making in Florence datesback hundredsof yearsto the13th century.A lookat leathercraftsmeninFlorencewill helpyou knowmore aboutItalian leather.The leatherfactory—PIEROTUCCIJoin afree tourof the factory andyoull getadeep diveinto theprocess ofmaking ahandbag.After seeingwhat ittakes to make abag byhand,youll nolonger wonderwhy PIEROTUCCIpricescome withtwo zerosat theend.And youll knowthat ifyou dospend themoney,the bagwill lastforeverThe leather shoestore—STEFANO BEMERSTEFANOBEMER wasfamous forits hand-tailored shoes.The elegantstore thatsells shoesthat（学徒）cost hundreds,and in some casesthousands,of dollarsis alsowhere apprenticesMoneywas veryshort forhis familybecause hismother wasill.Every weekend,Will wouldmow his（草坪）neighborslawns toearn a little money.One hotdry morning,on hisway toschool,Willsaw aman sittingon theroadside with his headin his hands.Not faraway washis truck.Previously,the manspared noefforts inrepairing it,but hefailed,exhausted andthirsty.Will cameup tohim,ready tohelp.Hearing Willsgreeting,the manraised his head,looked atWill andasked.for somewater.Learning thathe hadeven nothad breakfast,Will walkedinto ashop,fingering themoney in his（耸肩）,pocket.Eventually,he pickedup sandwiches and water.They costall hismoney!He shruggedwalkedback andhanded him the food.The manreceived thesupplies gratefullyand theyshared thebrief mealwhile introducingthemselves.Allan,a bosswith asmall factorywho deliveredgoods byhimself,smiled/The deliveringjobis sotiring thatnobody seemsto wantit.By theway,thank youfor yourfood.Im sorrythat Iforgetto takemoney withme today.Ill..Its OK.My momalways sayswe should be kind to the world,and the world will be kind toyou!”Will shrugged,“As for the job,dont worry.There mustbe someonewanting to take it.”u Perhaps.Today,I feelkindness in the worldlike yourmom says.Maybe she is the one theworldhas beenkind to.Allan commented.Will loweredhis head,explaining quietlyhis motherssituation andhis fathersjust beingout of（破产）work because of thebankrupt of the company.Will pointedat ahouse.My dadsays wellhave to sellit topay formoms treatment.Sometimes,I hopethe worldcould be kind toour familysoon.Tears rolleddown Willscheeks and Allan pattedhis backgently.But soon,Will wipedhis face,shouldered hisschool bag,waved goodbyeto Allanand rushedfor school,never imagininghe wouldseeAllan ever again.Allan staredat Willsfading figure,lost inthought注意续写词数应为左右

1.150,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2After school,Will sawthe truckparked infront ofhis house.阅读21-25BDCBA26-30DCDAC31-35ADBCB36-40EADCF完型41-45CABCD46-50DABDC51-55ABABC短文填空y

61.became

62.but

64.has survived

65.an写作第一节满分分15参考范文范文一Dear Miriam,How iseverything goingNews comesthat China Daily willlaunch ashort filmproject,whosetargets areforeigners whohave beentoChina before,so Iwould liketo inviteyou to be involved.With the theme of My China Surprise,the projectwelcomes storiesabout lifein Chinafromforeigners perspectives.It canbe presentedin variousways,like speech,interview andtalent show.As youhave studiedand workedin Chinafor overten years,I amconvinced thatyour storieswithChina are inspiring,so itis agood chancethat cantbe missed.If you are interested,you canclick onfor furtherinformation.Your participationis highlyanticipated.115wordsYours,Li Hua范文二Dear Miriam,With short videos onChina beingcollected byChing Daily,I hardlywait totell youthe excitingnewshoping you can participateand surpriseus.zIn abid torefresh peoplesimpression onChina,China Dailyis providing a platformforforeigners visitingChina todisplay theirshortvideoson this amazing country,with the theme ofMyChina Surprise.Based on thetheme,any contentwith positiveenergy iswelcomed.Not onlycan yourlensfocus on the breathtakingdevelopment ofChina,but alsorecord theinterviews withtheforeigners travelling,studying,and evenliving in China.Having beento China,you mustbe fullof inspirationsand stories.I hopewith yourvideo,the（字）worldcan geta deeperinsight onChina.For more information,please goto.132Yours,Li Hua范文三Dear Miriam,How iseverything goingI amwriting toinform youof thenews thatChina Dailyis organizinganactivity tocollect shortvideos withthethemeofMy ChinaSurprise.Facing theforeigners whohavebeen toChina,the activityaims atshowing Chinain differentperspectives.As formoreinformation,youd betterrefer to the website:.I thinkas anamateur invideo shooting,this isa preciouschance foryou.Talented asyouare,you will surely provideus with a marvelousvideo.（）Looking forwardto yourtaking partand yourreply.96Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分分）25参考范文范文一After school,Will sawthe truckparked infront ofhis house.Puzzled andcurious,he quickenedhispace,wondering whowould bethe unexpectedvisitor.Hardly hadhe steppedinto thedoorwaywhen henoticed thatAllan,the manhe metin themorning,was talkingwith his father.Astonished tosee the scene,he askedcuriously/Are youold acquaintanceHisfather beamedup,No,but Mr.Allan havetold mewhat hadhappened thismorning andhe offeredto giveme a job,as adeliveryman!Hearing the good news,Will turnedoverjoyed.He askedeagerly,“Dad,with thisjob,do weneedto sellour houseProbablynot!At leastit canhelp cover the medicalexpenses!His fatherresponded.Wearing abig smileon hisface,Will expressedhis heartfeltgratitude toAllan,offeringthat hewould alsohelp deliverthe goodsin the following summervacation!Moved bythe littleboy,Allan strokedhis head/The world willbekindto theonewith akind heart!”Leaning againstthedoor wasthe father,who feltrelieved,not onlyfor the precious job,but forthe kindboy.175words范文二After school,Will sawthe truckparked infront ofhis house.Will rushedin.To hisamazement,Allen,the man whom heimagined hewouldnt seeeveragain,was talkingwithhis dad.At thesight ofWill,Allen wavedat him with asmile whilehisdadgave hima suddenhug,who learnedthe wholestoryfrom Allen,touched and delighted.Tears rollinginhiseyes,he sharedgood newswith Will.Inreturn forWills kindness,Allen offeredhis fatherajobas adriver inhis factory.Hearing of thegood news,Will turnedoverjoyed.He huggedAllen with a dumpinhisthroat,tears wellingup.Allen pattedhisheadand appreciatedthepreciouskindness.Even thoughtthey hadtosell the house forhis motherstreatment,Will couldstill buyfood for a stranger.Allen asked,Weshould bekindto theworld,and theworldwillbekindto you,isnt itListeningtothewords,Will共字burst intotears again,but thistime warmanddelighted.175范文三After school,Willsaw thetruckparked infront ofhis house.Walking intothehousewith greatcuriosity,Will foundthe familiarfigure sittingnext tohisfather.He cantbelieve heshouldbetheboss hemet thismorning!Realizing hissurprised sonstanding still,Wills fathergladly stoodup,introducing Allanto willAllan,who hadtold everythingto Wills father,walked straightto Will,gentlytouched Willshair andsaid,I havefound amanwhowould liketo takemy deliveringjob.,Hearing thegoodnews,Will turnedoverjoyed.ReallyWill askedwith abig smileon hisinnocentface.Willsfathergratefully explainedthat itis Allanwho offeredhimthejob opportunityat thishardtime,andAllaneven triedtomake everyeffort toprovide necessaryhelps fortheir family.Will wasdeeplytouched,with achokingvoice,he said/Thank you.but Idont knowhow topay foryourkindness.”“You oweme nothing,Will Youare kindtotheworld,andthe world is kindto younow.160learntheirskills:visible in the frontsection of the store.Theleatherschool-Scuola del CuoioWalking intothe courtyardof theScuola delCuoio feelsalittlelike walkingonto amini collegecampus.You leavethe busystreet asyou enterthe historicbuilding.The schoolspecializes inmakingone-of-a-kind bagsand inteaching payingstudents thesecrets ofhigh-quality leatherworking.（书籍装订）The bookbindingstoreIITorchioII Torchioisabeautiful bookbindingstore runby ErinCiulla.If youask Ciulla,she mighttake youtoseethe guillotine,which isactually avery large,antique-looking machinethats usedto cutlargeamounts ofpaper.Beyond bindingwith leather covers,Ciulla alsocovers books,journals,and photoalbumsin hand-made papers.

21.What isthe mainreason forPierotucci*s highpriceA.The specialmaterial.B.The handmadeprocess.C.The highcost of the visit.D.The longhistory of thefactory.

22.Which placesprovide the opportunity tolearn leather-makingA.Pierotucci andII Torchio.B.Seuola delCuoio andllTorchio.C Pierotucciand StefanoBemer.D.Stefano Bernerand ScuoladelCuoio.

23.What canyou doin thebookbinding storeA.Buy ahigh-quality leatherbag.B.Buy anantique-looking machine.C Havea photo album coveredwith leather.D.Have theleathercoverscut bytheguillotine.B（飞奔）Do youremember the first stop-motion movie,withagalloping horseEadweardMuybridge madeit in1872,and thefunny thingis——the firststop-motion moviewas madebecause（蹄）of abet.The questionwas:do all four of the horses hooves leavethe groundat the same timeat any point of the gallop AndLeland Stanford,the founderof theStanford University,hiredMuybridge tohelp himsettle the bet.Stanford claimedthat,at somepointof thegallop,allfourof the horseshoovesare inthe air.Some ofhis colleaguestook acommon stand that onefoot isalways on the ground.It was a popularlydebatedquestion of the time,and itwas Muybridgestask toprovide theanswer usinghisphotographic knowledge.Now,you canimagine thatcameras in1872couldnt reallycapture thethings movingquickly.Movie camerasstill didntexist,so itwas outof thequestion.So,Muybridge hadto getcreative.Heexperimented witha setof12cameras.He usedthem tophotograph agalloping horsein aseries ofshots.His initialefforts seemedto provethat Stanfordwas right,but hestill didnthave theprocessperfected.（触发In1878,Muybridge raisedhis creativityand skillon anew level.He settwelve wiredtriggers器）（快门）connected toshutters forcameras.He placedthem evenlyalong the race trackto capturethegalloping horse.As thehorse gallopedtheracetrack,it setoff thetriggers andmade everycameratake aphoto withless thanhalf asecond difference.The photosshowed thatLeland Stanfordwas right,and obviously,he wonthebet.But thisinventionwasawinning situationfor all of us.Muybridge laterinvented azoopraxiscope,which wasabit likethe GIFsthat peoplenow poston social media andis consideredan earlydevice fordisplayingmotion pictures.Thanks tophotography andhis invention,the cinemawas born.

24.Which ofthe followingwords bestdescribes theinvention ofthefirststop-motion movieA.Difficult.B.Unexpected.C.Serious.D.Interesting.

25.Why didMuybridge havetobecreativeA.Because he was lackingin devices.B.Because hewas afraidof failure.

0.Because hewas interested in experiment.C.Because hewas shortof experience.

26.What can we knowabout MuybridgesexperimentA.Twelve horsesgalloped atthesametime.B.Muybridge inventedGIF inthe experiment.C.One camerawas usedto takephotos inthefirst attempt.D.The triggerswere setoff bythehorseinthesecond attempt.

27.What isthe besttitle forthe articleA.A specialhistory ofcinema.B.A popularstudy abouthorses.C.A betinspired thebirth ofcinema.D.A questionled togreat experiments.CQian Jiaqi,39,who tookup cycling in Beijingasa hobby,has seena well-known routeheoften takesafter workbecome increasinglycrowded withfellow cyclistsduring eveningsandweekends.This summeron Chang an Avenue,its liketheTour do France everynight ascyclists ona widerangeof bikesconstantly tryto catcheach other,nQian said.On theavenue,traffic jamsare nowformingin bike lanes,as wellas inthose designedfor motor vehicles.Its quitefunny in a way.”According tobusiness insidersand experiencedcyclists such as Qian,cyclinginurban areashasbecome increasinglypopular overthe pasttwo yearsinChina,which wasknown asthe“Kingdom ofBicyclesinthe1980sandearly1990s.The emergenceof COVID-19,the introductionof cyclelanes,and theseeking ofhealthierlifestyles havehelped relightthe nationspassion forcycling.Changan Avenue isthe mostpopular routefor cyclistsin Beijing,with itstwo cyclelanespositioned alongsidethose formotorvehicles.Motorcycles werebanned from the cyclelanes onMay（踏板）.9last year,providingasafer andsmoother experiencefor thoseturning thepedals Chinesescholartrees plantedalongside the bikelanesshade cyclistsfromthesummer heat.The avenueis alsothe perfectplace toobservedifferent typesof cyclists.Those suchas Qianalwaysattempt toimprove theirtime,so itseasyto sensetheir frustrationwhen theyhavetostop atredlights.Others preferto rideat aslower pace,,never missingtheopportunitytotakephotos ofTiananmen Squareat sunseton theirphones.（治疗的）Qian said,Many peoplehave discoveredthe therapeuticbenefits ofcycling duringtheCOVID-19epidemic.The measurestaken tocontrol outbreaksofthedisease haveresulted inthepublic longingfor activitiesthat givethem thefeeling offreedom andwhich aregood fortheir health.Cycling ticksall theboxes.”

28.What canwe seein ChanganAvenueat nightthis summerA.Big crowdsgetting together.B.Beautiful scenerylike TourdoFrance.C.Bike exhibitionshowing thelatest style.□.Traffic jamsdue toa largenumber of cyclists.

29.What canwe learnabout thepopularity ofcyclingA.The pursuitof healthylifestyles promotedcycling.B.The appearanceof cyclelanes madecycling possible.C.The emergenceof COVID-19reduced thepopularity.D.The numberofcyclistsrapidly increasedinthe1980s.

30.What isthe purposeof banningmotorcycles fromthe cyclelanesA.To makeroom forthe treeplanting.B.To solvethe problemof trafficjamsC.To ensurethe bikelanes availablefor cyclists.D.To providethebikelanes forcycling competitions.

31.Where isthe textprobably takenfromA.The societysection innewspaper.B.A sportsmagazine.C.The healthsection innewspaper.D.A sciencemagazine.DLanguage diversityis dying.While thereare over5,000languages intheworld,experts estimate（估计）（编译）that manyare ontheir wayout.Statista,a dataprovider,compiled theresults oftheongoing workofthe Endangered LanguagesProject to create amap ofendangered languageshighlightingwhat regionsoftheworld aremost affected.The Endangered Language Projectis anonline platformadministered bythe Universityof HawaiiManoa thatcollects informationonthe worlds languages,suchaswhere eachis spoken,the numberofspeakers left,what measureshave beentakento preserveit,etc.For example,by perusingtheEndangered Language Projects websiteyoucan seethat Irish Gaelic isan endangeredlanguagemostly spokenin Irelandandthatconsists offourdifferent dialects;Irish Gaelic is spokenby20,000to40,000people worldwide.Experts acknowledgethat therapid extinctionof languagesthroughout theworldisa factthatcannot bedenied,but theyalso explainthat itis verydifficult toobtain exactnumbers whenit comestolanguages and their extinction.This isbecauselanguage informationis outdatedor limited,and itcanbe differentinsomecases todistinguish betweenlanguages and dialects.The LinguisticSociety ofAmericanotes thatsome estimatesstate that80percent oftheworldslanguages couldbe gonebythe nextcentury aslanguages likeEnglish,Spanish,Portuguese,Chinese andRussian becomeevenmore ofa majority.On itswebsite,theEndangeredLanguageProjectalso features an interactivemap ofendangeredlanguages thatscolor-coded accordingto eachlanguages levelof threat.Each languageisrepresented bya coloreddot onthe map,and clickingthe dotwill revealthe nameofthelanguageand itsstatus.Clicking onthe nameofthelanguage willlead youtoamore detailedinformation cardaboutthe specificlanguage.

32.What didStatista dofortheEndangered LanguagesProjectA.Creating aplatform topredict affectedregions.B.Figuring outthe numberof languageextinction.C.Evaluating thedata ofthe endangeredlanguage.□.Designing amap toshow endangeredlanguages.

33.What informationcanweget fromthe platformA.The reasonwhy IrishGaelic diedout.B.The placeswhere IrishGaelicisspoken.C.The peoplewho areinterestedinlearning IrishGaelic.D.The measuresthat willbe takento protectIrishGaelic.

34.Which ofthefollowingopinion dothe expertsagree withA.It ishard todistinguish languagesanddialects.B.lt isimpossible tocollect languageinformation.C.The popularityofthe majorlanguages willinfluence thelanguage diversity.D.The languagewhich isoutdated orlimitedwillsurelybe extinctsooner orlater.

35.What isthe featureoftheEndangeredLanguageProjectA.It iscomplete andis interactiveand informative.C.lt featuresa pictureof coloredfeaturesamap ofextinct language.第二节（共小题每小题分，满分分）

52.

512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多身选项The Powerof10MinutesHow canwe findourselves withextra twohours Itprobably comesin shortlittle burstsof5to10minutes.Maybe youreearly toyour school._36Instead ofjumping onsocialmedia,youcan actuallyuse thoselittle breaksto dosomething productive.Strengthen relationship*Strengthen body（伸展运动）_38_,Ora fewstretches cangive yourback abreak fromdesk andchair.A fewminutesof exercisegoes along way.Why notmake fulluseofthe breaksbetween classesto getactivelyinvolved inexercise Yourbody willthank you.Refresh yourselfSometimeswere sobusy that our livesareina mess,with pilesof bookson ourdesks,clotheseverywhere onthe flooratourdorms.We usuallythink ita wasteof timecleaning up,therefore letthembe.39And keepit upeveryday,youll beamazed tofind yourlifeorganized andget yourselfrefreshed.Be moreproductiveWant tobe extraproductive40Youcan writeallofthe tasksyoud liketo completethat day,week,or monthonthelist.Keep ithandy.The nexttime youfind yourselfwith10extra minutes,youllknowexactly whatyoucanwork on.A.But bothmake adifference.B.Maybe youhave5minutes forWechat.C.lnstead,begin witha5-minutes tidyingup.D.A10-minutes walkcan getyour bloodflowing better.E.Perhaps youeven getstuck waitingforabus for10minutes.F.The nexttime youhave minutesto spare,write outa to-do list.G.Bending overthe deskprovides youwithashort butuseful rest.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）3015115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项A BC DEebbers,Transportation SecurityAdministrations oldestand cutestbomb-sniffing dog,retiredafter adecade ofservice._41_his work.sniffing forexplosives asa passengerscreening canine（犬）,Eebbers alsohelped withscurrility atmajor_42_events includingNational ChampionshipFootballGames andthe SpecialOlympics WorldGames.（气味）Eebbers wastrained to43the scentof explosivematerials among（训术员）

44.typically insecurity checkpointlines,like busyairports andmake hishandler awareofthe hidden

45.Besides,hewastested46tomakesure hewasfitforservice.While heis sociable,heisaworking dogwho couldonly be47and fedby hishandler.Actually,most dogsretire whentheyre7or8years olddue tothe_48_ofthehigh-pressure jobandunavoidably theyare goingto startslowing down.However,Carney,Eebbershandler andlifelongpartner,said that_49_as Eebberswas,she wantedEebbers toretire becauseshe wantedhim toenjoyhis lastfew yearsjust beinga_50_.Previously,Eebbers_51_the titleof TSAscutest canineinanationwide socialmedia contestsohe hada lotof fans.On hislast dayat work,his admirersconveyed their_52tothe cutepuppy and_53_himwithtoys.So whatdoes post-retirement bliss（乐事）hold instore forEebbers EebbersH,working dogclothes,meaning hecould finallybe touchedby hisadmirers.vest willbe replacedwith_54_clothes,meaning hecould finallybe touchedby hisadmirers.Later thisyear,TSA willannounce its2023Canme Calendarwhichwill_55_Eebbers onthecover.

41.A.ln relationtoB.ln viewofC.ln additionto D.ln chargeof

42.A.sporting ateurD.current

43.A.find D.fee

44.A.pilots

45.A.robbers

46.A.touched

53.A.showered

54.A.beautiful C.colorful第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Around138BC,the HanDynasty sentChinese officialZhang Qian56the WesternRegionsto developrelations withcountries inthe WesternRegions.This ledtothedevelopment oftheSikRoad,over time57linkChinascapital Changanwith Rome.Dunhuang becameoneofthestopping pointsfor merchantstraveling onthe SilkRoad.It wasa place58they couldfind waterand refreshment,and providedre stand59safe.While mostofthe foreignmerchants whocame toDunhuang wereof Centraland SouthAsian origin,for severalcenturies60nearall ofthe SilkRoad tradewent throughKushan territory,and manyofthe merchantsin Dunhuangwere Kushan.Their culturecombined Greek,Persian,and Indianelementstocreatesomething new.Ancient Dunhuangtherefore61become aculturalcrossroads.Not onlywas ita townfilled withtreasures fromasfar awayas Romeand Korea,62it wasalsoa townfilled withpeople speakingmany differentlanguages,withdifferent cultures,customs,religions,traditions,and concepts.These lefttheir marksontheartwork63find inthe SilkRoads mostimportant site,the MogaoGrottoes.Today,just asthe sandandthe desert survivedlargelyunchanged throughthe centuries,this smallartgallery inthedesert64survivelargely unchangedoverthecenturies,providing65amazing lookataworld agopast.第四部分写作共两节，满分分40第一节满分分.15假定你是李华，写信给外国朋友告知她正面向曾经来华的海外人土举Miriam,ChinaDaily办主题为“中国让我没想到”的短视频征集活动，并鼓励她参加，具体详情可至网站了解内容包括:.鼓励与期待2注意.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；

3.参考词汇“中国让我没想到4MyChinaSurpriseoDear Miriam,VVOD IaKlliU^OUilHClLIICUiOUgllLilOilltJUiiLlOWilliUIOI\CIIVViiigo。