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学年浙江省杭州市重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题2021-2022第卷(选择题部分)I第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,5A BC并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一10小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.When will the womansbrother havethe weddingA.On July
4.B.On July
11.C.On July
18.
2.What isLucia doingA.Cleaning thehouse.B.Doing herhomework.C.Watching TV.
3.Whats thepossible relationshipbetween the speakersA.Teacher andpupil.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother andson.
4.What attractsthe womanto therestaurantA.The bread.B.The soup.C.The icecream.
5.Why wontthe manscellphone workA.He forgetsto turnit on.B.The batteryneeds recharging.C.Something iswrong withit.第二节(共小题海小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选5A BC项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一55段对话,回答第和第两个小题
676.What didthe manthink of the mealA.Just soso.B.Quite satisfactory.C.A bitdisappointing.
7.What was the15%on thebill paidforA.The food.B.The drinks.C.The service.听下面一段对话,回答第和第两个小题
898.Why didMat doa lot of scubadiving inThailandA.Because itis cheaper.B.Because itis allowed.C.Because itis safer.
9.What arethespeakerstalking aboutA.Hobbies.B.Pollution.C.The IndianOcean.听下面一段对话,回容第至三个小题101210,What doesthe womanwant to doA.Have hercar cleaned.B.Have hercar fuelledC.Have hercar repaired
11.Whafs theproblem withthe carA.It hasengine trouble.B.It usestoo muchpetrol.C.It oftenbreak down
12.When willthe womancall the man听下面一段对话,回各第至四个小题A.At aboutfour.B.At aboutfive C.At aboutsix
131613.How oldis the manA.Fifteen.B.Twenty-five.C.Thirty.
14.What doesthe manlike aboutmotorcyclesA.The speedof ridingon abike.汰B.The feelingof ridingon ab e.C.The viewalong theway.
15.How doesthe womanfeel when themantold herhis tripover theEast Coastof the USA.Surprised.B.Frightened.C.Excited.
16.How doesthemanlike totravel听下面一段独白,回答第至四个小题A.By himself.B.In agroup.C.With afriend.
172017.Whenwill the tourists arriveat the hotelA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.
18.How faris thehotel fromNotre DameA.20miles.B.12miles.C.2miles
19.Which ofthe placesof interestwillthetourists seelastA.The Palaceof Versailles.B.The EifelTower.C.The Louvre.
20.What willthetouristsdo in the eveningA.Have aparty.B.Tour Paris.C.Rest in thehotel.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分分)35第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
102.525阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAJuliaMorgan wasborn in1872and grewup inQakland,California.At atime whenit wasuncommonfor womento seekhigher education and full-time careers,she becameone ofthe mostsuccessfuland well-known architectsin theUnited States.As achild andteenager,Morgan spentmost ofher timein California,but shealso madeseveraltrips toNew Yorkto visither extendedfamily.She becameclose withan oldercousin andher cousinshusband,Pierre LeBrun,who was an architect in NewYork City.Sensing Morgansfascination withengineeringand design,LeBrun andhis wifeencouraged Morganto continueher education.With herparents9agreement,Morgan enrolledat the University of California inBerkeley tostudy civilengineering.Morgan was the onlywoman inher engineeringprogram,and shedid betterthan othersin herclasses.She dreamedof acareer in architecture anddecided toapply to the Paris School ofFi Artstocontinue herstudies.Though ittook herseveral yearsto gain acceptance tothis competitiveschool,shenever stoppedtying.She wasfinally admittedand quicklybecame successfulat theinstitution.In fact,she graduatedwith her architecture degree in threeyears instead oftheusual five.Morgan thenreturned hometo Californiaand beganher careeras anarchitectina largedesign firm,(客户)Among hermany well-known clientswas newspaperpublisher WilliamRandolph Hearst.Hehired Morganto designseveral buildings,including hislargest estate,Hearst Castle.During theseyears,Morgan developedher signaturearchitectural style.Working forHearst helpedMorgan makename for herself,and shesoon hadenough clientsto openherown architecturalpractice.Her serviceswere inhigh demand following theSan Franciscoearthquakeof
1906.Thanks toher trainingasanengineer,Morgan understoodhow toconstructbuildings thatcould resistforceful movementin theevent of another earthquake.But theprojects dearestto Morgan9s heartwere thosethat encouragedthe educationof women.Shedesigned a series of buildings forthe YWCA,an organizationthat providedclasses andgathering spacesfor young women.She alsokept aneye onthe masterplan ofMills College,a womenscollege outsideofher hometownof Oakland,and contributedsix buildingsto itscampus.
21.What canbe inferredfrom paragraph3A.Morgan was the beststudent at the UniversityofCalifornia.B.Morgan gotherarchitecturedegreeinfive yearsinsteadofthree.C.Morgan wasexcellent andstrong-willed inher educationfor herdream.D.Morgan hadno difficultygaining acceptanceto theParisSchoolof FineArts.
22.Why didMorgan designaseriesof buildingsfor YWCAA.To makea namefor herselfB.To developher signaturearchitectural style.C.To winmore clients.D.To encouragethe educationof women.
23.Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitle forthe textA.An Uncommonand SuccessfulArchitectB.Julia MorgansGreat ContributionsC.Buildings Designedby JuliaMorganD.A Well-known Architectwith ManyClientsBYou arewhat youeat.This sayinghas provedscientists withclues about the dietof hominids——our earlyrelatives of3million yearsago.(碳原子)(玦琅质),Studying carbonatoms lockedup intooth-enamel tworesearchers arguedagainstthe widelyheld beliefthat hominidsate littlemore thanfruits andleaves.Sponheimer andJuliaLee-Thorp ofthe Universityof CapeTown,South Africa,report theirfindings inFridays Science.There arentmany cluesfor usto knowthe lifeof earlyhominids.The shapeof hominids9teethoffered thefirst clues.Large andflat-edged withthick enamel,they lookedperfect foreating nuts andfruits,different fromthe sharpteeth onewould want to tearinto meatwith.The firststone tools.whichhelp ineating meat,didnt appearuntil abouthalf amillion yearslater.Scientists havealso foundmarks onhominidsteeth withpatterns verysimilar tothose in the teethofmodern-day fruit-eaters.Sponheimer andLee-Thorp trieda newmethod.They studiedthe enamelforthe carbon-
13.Animals thateat grasseshave highercarbon-13levels thanthose eatingfruits andotherplants.What theyfound wasthat the teeth ofthe hominidshad an in-between amountof carbon-13,whichmeant notonly they were eatingfruits,theywereeating alotofgrasses,or animalseating grasses.Thelower carbon-13levels couldalso comefrom eatingcertain typesof insects,But thereare peoplewho understanddifferently.Prof.Ungar oftheUniversityof Arkansasagreesthe studyoffers newsuggestions ofhominid-diet,but disagreesabout thesuggestion thatmeal couldexplain the lowercarbon-13levels.One suggestionmight betrue,though takegood care of yourteeth.In3million years,scientistmight beusing themto figureout what you atefor dinner.
24.The underlinedword hominids“means.A.prehistoric animalsliving onlyon fruits and leavesB.creatures thatlived in the past,which humansdeveloped fromC.ancient human-like animalnever eatingfruits andleaves.D.a certaintype ofinsects withanin-between levelof carbon-
1325.The twoscientists findingwere mainlybased onthe studyabout.A.the shapeof hominids,teethB.the teethmarks ofearly fruiteatersC.the grassesof3million yearsago D.the make-up oftheteethenamel
26.What isit thatProf.Ungarfinds doubtfulA.Hominids possiblyate grass-eating animals.B.Hominids probablytook goodcareoftheir teeth.C.Hominids werebasically fruitand grass-eaters.D.Meat mayexplainthelower levelof carbon-
13.E..The writerput forwardthe lastsuggestion to.A.lead inmore eco-topicsB.arouse peoplesawareness ofdental healthC.to bringsome funto thereadersD.emphasize theimportance ofwhatyoueatC(吹嘘)Youve likelymet thehumblebrag beforeboastinginaway of a complaint,suchas Imhaving sucha worryingday.I gottwo joboffers andI dontknow whatto do.”This isa typicalexample ofhumblebragging,a termcoined bycomedic writerHarris Wittelsreferringto“a specifictype ofboast thatallows theoffender tobroadcast theirachievements withoutthenecessary shameand guiltthat shouldnormally accompanysuch claims.In simplerterms,its away to(谦让).disguise aboast withsome humilityHumblebragging comesin twodifferent forms.The firstishumility-based,an examplebeing,H cant believe Igot thehighest gradein myclass Thesecond typecomesmixed witha bitof complaint,fbr example,n Icantbelievethat shopkeeperasked mefbr ID.Im25!”People dontlike whenothers humblebragbecause theyfind theyare lackingin sincerity.Sincerity isa criticaldimension of social evaluation,which isviewed asfundamental topeoples identity.In fact,people prizesincerity evenabove competenceand warmthin others,according toDr.Sezer.If humblcbraggingdoesnt work,and noone likesit,why do we stilldo itWe allwanttohighlightour positivequalities withoutseeming proud.By speakinginacomplaint oran expressionof humility,we hopewell somehowland onthe sweetspot ofself-presentation:promoting ourselveswhile alsoconveyinglikability.In addition,research suggeststhat peoplemay experiencepositive feelingswhilehumblebragging.Considering thatwere alllikely tofeel theurge tohumblebrag,at leastto someextent,the properresponsewhen wehear afriend doingit maybe tosimply letit go-because ultimatelywere goingto doitourselves,and whoreally wantsto becalled outon it
28.Which ofthe followingremarks isan exampleof humblebraggingA.How1hate hearingmy voiceon TV!B.Tm thrilledto beawarded thefirst prize.C.Im theonly personto getpromoted inthe firm.D.How Idislike doingthe samething everyday!
29.Which canbest describepeoples impressionhumblebraggersA.Honest B.Humble.C.Insincere.D.Incapable.
30.What arepeople advisedto dowhen hearinghumblebragging from a friendA.Follow itup B.Leave italone.C.Turn againstit D.Get tothe rootof it.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Before there wasthewritten word,therewasthe languageof dance.Dance expresseslove andhatejoyand sorrow,life anddeath,and everythingelse inbetween.31We dancefrom Floridato Alaska,from northto southand seato sea.We danceatweddings,birthdays,office partiesand justto fillthe time.“I adoredancing Jsays LesterBridges,the ownerofadance studioin Iowa.661cant imaginedoinganything elsewith mylife.n Bridgesruns danceclasses forall ages.H Teachingdance iswonderful.32Its greatto watchthem.For manyof them,itsaway ofmeeting peopleandhaving asocial life.n331can tellyou aboutone youngcouple,says Bridges.Theyre learningtodotraditionaldances.They arriveattheclass inlow spiritsand theyleave witha smile.34So,do wedance inorder tomake ourselvesfeel better,calmer,healthier AndreaHillier says,“Dance,like thepattern ofa beatingheart,is life.Even afterall theseyears,I wantto getbetter andbetter.35I findit hardto stop!Dancing remindsme Tm alive.nA.So whydowedanceB.Dance intheU.S.is everywhere.C.If youlike dancingoutdoors,come toAmerica.D.My olderstudents sayit makesthem feelyoung.E.I keeppracticing evenwhen Imextremely tired.F.Dancing seemsto changetheir feelingcompletely.G.They stayedup allnight longsinging anddancing第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完型填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选A BC D项Its about250miles fromthe hillsof west-central Iowato Ehlershome inMinnesota.During thelongtrip home,following aweekend ofhunting Ehlers_36—aboutthe small doghe hadseen_37—(哄)alongside theroad.He had_38—to coaxthe dogto himbut,frightened,it had_39_.Back home,Ehlers wastroubled bythat_40—dog.So,four dayslater,he calledhis friendGreg,and thetwo drove_41_.After along andcareful_42_.Greg saw,across afield,the dogmoving_43—away.Ehlers eventuallysucceeded incoaxing theanimal tohim.Nervousness andfear werereplaced(舔)_44—.It juststarted lickingEhlers face.A localfarmer toldthem theddg Soundedlike one_45—as lostinthelocal paper.The adhad a_46—number fora townin southernMichigan.Ehlers_47—the numberof Jeffand Lisato tellthem hehad_48—their dog.Jeff had_49—in Iowabefore Thanksgivingwith hisdog,Rosie,but thegun shotshad scaredthedog of.Jeff searched_50—for Rosieinthenext fourdays.Ehlers returnedto Minnesotan,and thendrove100miles toMinneapolis toput Rosieonaflight toMichigan.Its goodto knowtheres stillsomeone outthere who_51_enough to go tothat kindof_52_says Lisaof Ehlers9rescue_
53.I figuredwhoever lostthe dogwas probablyjust as_54_to itas I am tomy dogs,“says Ehlers.Ifit hadbeen mydog,Id hopethat somebodywould be_55togothat extramile.”
36.A.read B.forgot C.thought D.heard
37.A.fightingB.trembling C.eating D.sleeping
38.A.tried B.agreedC.promised D.regretted
39.A.calmed downB.stood upC.rolled overD.run off
40.A.injured B.stolen C.lost D.rescued
41.A.home B.past C.back D.on
42.A.preparation B.explanation C.test D.search
43.A.cautiouslyB.casually C.skillfully D.angrily
44.A.surprise B.joy C.hesitation D.anxiety
45.A.predicted B.advertised C.believed D.recorded
46.A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.car
47.A.calledB.copiedC rememberedD.counted叩
48.A.fedB.ad tedC.foundD.cured
49.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked
50.A.on purposeB.ontimeC.in turnD.in vain
51.A.cares B.seesC.suffersD.learns
52.A.place B.trouble C.wasteD.extreme
53.A.scrviccB.planC.cffortD.team
54.A.equalB.allergicC gratefulD.close
55.A.suitable B.proudC.wiseD.willing第卷(非选择题部分)第二节:语法填空(共小题:每II10小题分满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(个单词)或括号内单词
1.5,151的正确形式Peru,a county56the Pacificcost ofSouth America,is well-known forits diversegeography,time honoredhistory andmagnificent civilization.The countywasthecenter ofthe powerfulancientInca Empireinthe1400sand1500s,whenthe Inca emperor57live inthe now-famous siteMachu Picchu.58nation wasunder thecontrol ofSpain fromthe16th centuryto
1821.It isbecause ofthis59Spanish isthe main60officelanguage ofPeru.If you are tovisit Peru,you mayconsider spendinga dayor two61wander alongthe beautifulstreetsin Cusco,62wasthecapital oftheIncaEmpire fromthe13th untilthe16th century.It isalso recommendedthat you63pay avisit toMachuPicchu,where you can admirethe64amaze drystone methodofbuilding.Being theworld*s catalogue,Peru issure toleave an第三节:词汇填空共小题;每小题分满分分请根据首字母或65impress oneveryone.151,15中文提示用恰当的形式填空,每个空格填写一个单词
1.On thefirst dayofs66high school,Hanjin felta littlea67andf68because shewas noto69and挑战making newfriends isalways a70forher.
2.I usedto bea71to computergames.But nowIam文学显而易见,q72it.Last week,I s73up foradvanced74and finallymade it.75I felthappyabout it.I willtry to be r76for myfuture.
3.Along theAmazon River,youcana77the plantsand animalsu78totherainforest.请求
4.Once CaptainF.refused astrange79fromabusinessman,who askedhim toland onthe roof公寓.ofablock of80第四部分:写作共两节,满分分40第一节:应用文写作满分分15假设你是收到了一封署名为的求助信,信中该同学向你叙述了自己的困扰:Susan Luo,Worried最近比较容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响请你用英文给该同学写一封回信,内容要点如下表示理解并给予安慰,1提出建议并说明理由注意词数左右可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
21.
802.第二节:读后续写(满分分)10阅读短文,根据所给情节续写一段字左右的段落,使之构成个完整的故事,注意划线词汇80至少用三个.A Bowlof BeefSoupAt noonthe rushhour hadpassed.There werefew guestsinthesnack bar.It wasnot crowded.When the boss wasabout totake abreak toread anewspaper,in camean oldlady anda littleboy.Theirclothes werequite oldbut clean.Their signsproclaimed themto behungry.How muchmoney isa bowlof benfsoup”the grandmasat down,counted themoney inher pursetwiceand ordereda bowlof beefsoup.The grandmapushed thebowl tothe littleboy,who swallowed(吞咽)his saliva(TK),staring athis grandmaand mumbling,nGrandma didyou reallyhave lunch(咀嚼)(萝卜泡菜)Of course/His grandmakept hereyes lowerand cheweda pieceof radishslowly.Very quickly,the littleboy wolfeddown themeal.Seeing this,the bosswent overto themand said,nOld lady,congratulations,youarelucky tohavethe freefood,foryouare our100th guest.(蹲)Afterwards,over amonth ormore,one day,the small boy squattedacross thesnack bar,wherehe seemedtobecounting something,which shockedthebosswhen hehappened tolook outthe officewindow.When thesmallboysaw aguest walkinto thesnack bar,he wouldput asmall stoneinto the circlehe drew,but thelunch timehad almostpassed,thesmallstones heput intothecirclewere hardly
50.注意.所续写短文的词数应为左右;
180.至少使用个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
23.续写部分的开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语4The bossfell intoworry,参考答案
一、听力1-5BCCAB6-10BCACC11-15BBCBA16-20ACCAB
二、阅读理解21-23CDA24-27BDAC28-30ACB31-35BDAFE
三、完型填空36-40CBADC41-45CDABB46-50BACAD51-55ABCDD
四、语法填空56-60:on livedThe thato^icial61-65:wandering whichshould payamazing impression
五、词汇填空66-70:senior anxiousfrightened outgoingchallenge71-75:addicted quittingsigned literatureObviously76-80:responsible admireunique requestflat。