中考语法专项练习单选100题-介词-学生版

学年初中语法专项练习单选题■介词2023-

20241001.China sNational Dayis celebratedeach yearOctober1st.A.at B.on C.in D.to

2.l were you born,Linda-I wasborn December20th.A.Where;in B.When;in C.Where;on D.When;on

3.1When is the sportsmeeting,Mary—Its September28th.A.in B.at C.on D.for

4.I often do volunteer work in the library Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.for

5.Saturday morning,she hada pianolesson,the afternoon,she madea cake.A.At;In B.On;At C.On;InD.In;On

6.iIs Mikesbirthday February一No.His birthdayis May23rd.A.in;in B.on;onC.in;on D.on;in

7.—Im sohappy tosee youcooking,son.How soonwill thedinner beready一10minutes,Ill cookit assoon aspossible.A.For B.From C.In D.By

8.It*s halfa yearmy goodfriend returnedto hishometown.A.beforeB.since C.that D.when

9.My brotherusually hasbreakfast7:15in the morning.A.at B.on C.in D.to

10.Wang Yapingwill giveus aspeech aboutspace3:30p.m.next Monday.A.at B.on C.in D.for

11.the morningof April20,he gotBeijing.A.On;inB.On;toC.In;of D.In;in

12.We usuallycelebrate theDragon BoatFestival Mayor June.A.on B.in C.at

13.Don*t useyour mobilephone when you gothe road.Its dangerous.学年初中语法专项练习单选题■介词2023-

20241001.（2023•北京市市辖区•期末考试）China sNational Dayis celebratedeach yearOctober1st.A.at B.on C.in D.to【答案】B【解析】略

2.（2023・天津市•单元测试）一wereyouborn,Linda一I wasborn December20th.A.Where;in B.When;in C.Where;on D.When;on【答案】D【解析】略

3.（2022•北京市•模拟题）一When isthe sportsmeeting,Mary一Its September28th.A.in B.at C.on D.for【答案】C【解析】一一玛丽，运动会什么时候举行？一一9月28Ho in用在年、月的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；for后跟一段时间根据September28UT9月28日”可知，在具体某一天用介词on故选Co

4.（2023•辽宁省沈阳市•模拟题）1oftendovolunteerworkin thelibrarySundays.A.at B.in C.on D.for【答案】C【解析】句意星期天我经常在图书馆做义工A.at,用在钟点前；B.in,用在年，月前；C.on,用在星期前；D.for,为•…星期天前面用onC符合题意故选Co

5.（2021•云南省大理白族自治州・期末考试）Saturday morning,she hada pianolesson,the afternoon,she madeacake.A.At;In B.On;At C.On;In D.In;On【答案】C【解析】句意星期六上午，她上了钢琴课下午，她做了一个蛋糕at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午、季节的前面第一个空，根据Saturday morning可知，此处在具体某一天的上午，应用介词on第二个空，根据the afternoon可知，此处泛指在下午，应用介词in故选C

6.（2021•云南省大理白族自治州・期末考试）一Is MikesbirthdayFebruary一No.His birthdayis May23rd.A.in;in B.on;on C.in;on D.on;in【答案】C【解析】句意一一迈克的生日是二月吗？一一不他的生日是5月23日in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上空一后“February”表示具体的月份，用介词in；空二后“May23rd”表示具体的某一天，用介词on故选C

7.（2022•云南省昭通市•期末考试）一Fm sohappy tosee youcooking,son.How soonwill thedinner beready一10minutes,Ill cookit assoon aspossible.A.For B.From C.In D.By【答案】C【解析】句意一儿子，我很高兴看到你做饭晚餐多久才能准备好？一10分钟后，我会尽快把它煮好For长达；From从；In在之后；By通过根据问句“How soonwill thedinner beready”可知，答语应用in+时间段，表示多长时间之后故选C

8.（2023•天津市•假期作业）Its halfa yearmy goodfriend returnedto hishometown.A.before B.since C.that D.when【答案】B【解析】略

9.（2023•北京市市辖区•模拟题）My brotherusually hasbreakfast7:15in themorning.A.at B.on C.in D.to【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析句意我哥哥通常在早上715吃早餐at在；on在上面；in在里面；to朝时间介词at后接具体的钟点故选A

10.（2023•北京市•模拟题）Wang Yapingwill giveus aspeech aboutspace3:30p.m.next Monday.A.at B.on C.in D.for【答案】A【解析】at+时间点；on+星期/日期；in+年/月/季节；for+时间段本题后面是时间点3点半故选Ao王亚平将会在下周一下午330给我们做一场关于太空的演讲本题考查介词的区别，熟记知识点，根据题意，即可得出正确答案

11.（2023・上海市•单元测试）themorningof April20,he gotBeijing.A.On;in B.On;to C.In;of D.In;in【答案】B【解析】略

12.（2023•北京市・单元测试）We usuallycelebrate theDragon BoatFestival Mayor June.A.on B.in C.at【答案】B【解析】句意我们通常在五月或六月庆祝端午节on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面根据Mayor June”五月或六月”可知，在某月用介词in故选Bo

13.（2022•江苏省扬州市•期中考试）Dont useyour mobilephone when you gothe road.It*s dangerous.A.through B.over C.into D.across【答案】D【解析】句意:过马路时不要使用手机,这很危险through穿过，通过；over在…上；into在里；across横穿.go through从（内部）穿过；go across从（表面）穿过，由题干可知，go across the road过马路，为固定搭配，选项D符合题意故选Do

14.（2023・天津市•假期作业）The studentsthe bus and walk acrossthe bridge the river.A.get into;on B.get off;over C.get on;above D.get down;over【答案】B【解析】句意这些学生下了公共汽车并穿过河上面的这座桥getinto…进入……里面；getoff下车；get on上车；D.getdown使沮丧，下来，写下on在……上面，与某物表面接触；over指在某物的正上方（不与某物接触）；above指在某物的上方（指位置高于某物，不一定是正上方）桥在河流的上方，用介词over根据句意，故选B

15.（2023•天津市•假期作业）Benjamin Franklintravelledthe Atlantic Ocean eight times during his life.A.over B.across C.through D.along【答案】B【解析】略

16.（2023•天津市•彳/期作业）the rightside of the street,you cansee aconstruction site.A.At B.On C.In D.From【答案】B【解析】略

17.（2022吉林省•单元测试）Gothe road and then turn left at the first.♦A.along;cross B.along;crossingC.straight;cross D.straight;across【答案】B【解析】句意沿着这条路走，然后在第一个十字路口向左拐along沿着，介词；cross穿越，动词；crossing十字路口，名词；straight径直地，副词across横过，介词分析句子可知，空一为固定短语go along,意为“沿……走”根据空二前序数词first可知，空二为名词crossing作宾语故选B

18.（2023广西壮族自治区,单元测试）When the boy sawhis mother,he ranquickly her.♦A.out B.from C.with D.towards【答案】D【解析】略

19.（2023・上海市•同步练习）He livesin asmall villagethe footof themountain.A.in B.along C.at D.on【答案】C【解析】略

20.（2023・上海市・单元测试）the dayI arrivedNew York,I paida visitTom,myold friend.A.On;in;in B.On;in;to C.In;of;to D.In;in;for【答案】B【解析】略

21.（2023•江苏省无锡市•模拟题）一This medicinebottle shouldbe keptchildrens reach.一I see,doctor.Thank youfor remindingme.（）A.against B.beyond C.above D.through【答案】B【解析】against反对；beyond超出（范围）；above在以上；through通过根据This medicinebottle shouldbe kept…childrens reach.”可知，药瓶应放在孩子们够不着的地方；beyond onesreach”达不到，够不着”故选Bo一这个药瓶应该放在孩子们够不着的地方—我明白了，医生谢谢你提醒我掌握不要介词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案

22.（2023全国•模拟题）China sawa travelpeak（高峰）the MayDay holiday,and itshows thatour countrywill♦play a key role the tourismindustry allover theworld.（）A.on；of B.in；among C.during；in D.at；as【答案】C【解析】on在上；of的一部分；in在方面；among在之间；during在期间；at在某时某地；as作为根据”…theMay Day holiday”可知，此处表达在五一假期期间，故用during；nplay akeyrole...the tourismindustry”在某领域起到关键作用用介词in故选Co中国在五一期间出现旅游高峰，这表明我国将在世界旅游业中发挥关键作用熟练掌握介词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案

23.（2022•江苏省无锡市•模拟题）If thegovernment didnttake actionat once,the pandemic（疫情）in Wuxiwouldbe control.（）A.beyond B.under C.against D.within【答案】A【解析】beyond超出；under在下面；against反对；within在内部根据If thegovernment didnttake actionat once…”可知，此处表示如果政府不立即采取行动，无锡的疫情将无法控制故选Ao如果政府不立即采取行动，无锡的疫情将无法控制熟悉介词的用法，根据所给选项解答即可

24.（2023・上海市•同步练习）When youfinishthe knife,please putit into the cupboard.A.at B.of C.from D.with【答案】D【解析】略

25.（2023•天津市•假期作业）How wouldyou liketo paythe bill,credit cardor cashA.in;by B.by;in C.by;by D.in;in【答案】B【解析】略

26.（2023•天津市•假期作业）We need to finishwriting abook reviewEnglish thisweekend.A.in B.at C.off D.by【答案】A【解析】句意这个周末我们需要用英语完成写一篇书评A.in用；B.at在，用于点时间或小地点之前；C.off离开；D.by通过in English用英语，固定搭配，故选A

27.（2023・上海市•同步练习正lectricity flowsa wire.Its likewater,in away.A.across B.through C.pass D.past【答案】B【解析】略

28.（2023・上海市•同步练习）Are yougoing tous tohave alecture ChinesecultureA.join,in B.take partin,inC.enter for,about D.join,on【答案】D【解析】略

29.（2019•安徽省合肥市・单元测试）1know this play was written Shakespeare.A.in B.to C.with D.by【答案】D【解析】句意我知道这个戏剧是由莎士比亚写的A.in在……里边；B.to向，朝着；至I」；C.with伴随，带着；D.by通过，被，由句子的主语play“剧本，戏剧”和谓语动词“写”是动宾的关系，所以用被动语态，又因为动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是主语+was/were+过去分词+by+sb./sth.，介词用by,表示谁创作的某物故选D

30.（2023•福建省福州市•模拟题）一Michael,could youtell mehow wecan passthe finalexamination一practicing again and again.（）A.For B.By C.With【答案】B【解析】A.For”为了”，表目的B.By”通过”，表方式C.With”用，和”，表工具或附带题干宾语从句how wecan passthe finalexamination中疑问词是how,对方式进行提问，要用by故选Bo--迈克尔，你能告诉我我们怎样才能通过期末考试吗？-（通过）反复练习熟记介词各种词义是关键

31.（2023•广西壮族自治区•模拟题）一Would you like somecoffee—Yes,and pleaseget me some milk.I prefercoffee milk.A.to B.of C.with【答案】c【解析】句意一一你想喝点咖啡吗？一一是的，请给我一些牛奶我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡结合语境and pleaseget me some milk可以推断，设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“带有牛奶的咖啡”，所以应该用介词with表示“带有短语prefer…to…比起……更喜欢……”，of“……的”均不符合句意，故选C

32.（2023-四川省成都市•历年真题）Deng Qingming,an astronautof Shenzhou15,achieved hisdream many years*hard work.（）A.without B.in C.through【答案】C【解析】without没有;in在里面；through通过根据”many yearshard work”可知,此处是“邓清明通过多年的努力实现了自己的梦想”故选Co神舟十五号航天员邓清明通过多年的努力实现了自己的梦想考查介词的辨析熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择A.provide;with B.provided;for C.provide;to D.provided;on

33.（2022•天津市・单元测试）Many kindpersons clothesand foodthose peoplein theaccident.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语句意“很多好心人为这场事故中的人提供衣服和食物provide sb.with sth.=providesth.for sb.向某人提供某物故选B

34.（2019•安徽省合肥市•单元测试）1suggesta teddybear her.A.buy;for B.buying;for C.buying;to D.to buy;to【答案】B【解析】句意我建议为她买一个泰迪熊suggest doingsth.意为“建议做某事；buy sth.for sb.意为“给某人买某物故选B

35.（2023•江苏省南京而同步练习）Nanjing isfamousa stone city its hills.A.as;as B.for;for C.for;as D.as;for【答案】D【解析】略

37.（2023•江苏省无锡市•同步练习）Elvis Presleywas famousthe kingof rockand rollwhile BruceLee was famoushis kungfu.A.for;for B.as;for C.for;as D.as;as【答案】B【解析】句意猫王以摇滚之王而闻名，而李小龙则以功夫而闻名befamousfor因……而出名，表示“以某种特点（产品，事物，人物，技能等）而出名；befamousas作为……而出名，表示“以某种身份而出名”根据空一后the kingof rock可知，空一表示因为某种身份而出名，应用as；根据空二后his kungfu可知，空二表示因为某种技能而出名，应用for故选B

38.（2023・月考试卷）一Could yougive mesome advicehow toget goodgrades一I thinkyou shouldtry yourbest tostudy theexam.A.of;on B.on;of C.on;for D.for;of【答案】C【解析】句意一一你能给我一些如何取得好成绩的建议吗？一一我认为你应该尽最大努力为考试而学习根据所学知识，介词f意思是“……的”；介词n意思是“在……上”；介词for意思是“为了”根据句意及句子结构，第一空考查短语“给某人一些关于的建议”，翻译成英语应该是give sbsome adviceon•••；第二空考查短语“为……而学习”，翻译成英语应该是study for…故选C

39.Thank youyour postcard Shanghai.A.of,of B.for,from C.from,from D.for,for【答案】B【解析】句意谢谢你来自上海的明信片thanksb.forsth.是固定句式，表示“因为某事感谢某人；from来自……根据句意谢谢你来自上海的明信片故选B

40.（2022•四川省•单元测试）They havesocksall colors only$2in thesmall store.A.in;for B.in;in C.for;for D.for;in【答案】A【解析】略

41.（2022・“胡」匕省・单元测试）—Ruth,lets preparethe womens football game now.—Good idea!And wecan askJenny andAmy forhelp.A.on B.with C.for D.from【答案】C【解析】句意一一露丝，现在我们为女子足球比赛做准备吧一一好主意！并且我们可以叫珍妮和埃米来帮忙prepare for意为“为……做准备”，故答案选C

42.（2022•安徽省安庆市•同步练习）The umbrellais usedus awayfrom the rain.

1.for keepingB.to keepingC.keep D.for keepA.through B.over C.into D.across

14.The studentsthe busandwalkacrossthebridgetheriver.A.get into;onB.get off;over C.get on;above D.get down;over

15.Benjamin Franklintravelled theAtlanticOceaneighttimesduringhislife.A.over B.across C.through D.along

16.the rightside of the street,you cansee aconstruction site.A.At B.On C.In D.From

17.Go theroadand thenturnleftatthefirst.A.along;cross B.along;crossingC.straight;cross D.straight;across

18.When the boy sawhis mother,he ranquickly her.A.out B.from C.with D.towards

19.He livesin asmall villagethe footof themountain.A.in B.along C.at D.on

20.the dayI arrivedNew York,I paida visitTom,my oldfriend.A.On;in;in B.On;in;to C.In;of;to D.In;in;for

21.——This medicinebottle shouldbe keptchildrens reach.一I see,doctor.Thank youfor remindingme.A.against B.beyond C.above D.through

22.China sawa travelpeak高峰the MayDayholiday,and itshows thatour countrywill playakeyrolethetourismindustry allover theworld.A.on；of B.in；amongC.during；in D.at；as

23.If thegovernment didnttake actionatonce,the pandemic疫情in Wuxiwould becontrol.A.beyond B.under C.against D.within

24.When youfinish theknife,please putit into the cupboard.A.at B.of C.from D.with

25.How wouldyouliketo paythe bill,credit cardor cashA.in;by B.by;in C.by;byD.in;in【答案】A【解析】句意伞是用来让我们远离雨的be usedfor doingsth.被用于做某事；be usedto dosth.被用来做某事，固定短语keep…from使远离，固定短语选项A符合

43.（2022・单元测试）一does yourfather havelunch-Rice andchicken.A.What；for B.How；for C.What；/D.How；/【答案】A【解析】句意你爸爸午餐吃什么？米饭和鸡肉what什么，提问事或物；how如何，提问方式；此处作动词have的宾语，用what结合lunch可知，表示一日三餐吃什么，要在一日三餐名词前加介词for

44.（2021•天津市•其他类型）The schoolisthe hospital andthe park.Its in the middle.A.among B.between C.next to D.opposite【答案】B【解析】句意学校在医院和公园之间它在中间A.among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”；B.between一般指两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由and连接的两个人或物；C.next to紧挨着；D.opposite在的对面根据句意，故选B

45.（2019•安徽省合肥市・单元测试）Whats the namethe book by Mark TwainA.on B.of C.about D.for【答案】B【解析】句意马克・吐温写的那本书的名字是什么？on关于，在……上面；of……的；about关于；for为了；thenameof…是固定短语，意为的名字”故选B

46.（2022•河南省・同步练习）一What doyou thinkof thebook一In myopinion,it isthe mostpopular onethese books.A.among B.opposite C.from D.between【答案】A【解析】句意一一你认为这本书怎么样？一一以我的观点来看，它是这些书中最受欢迎的一本考查介词辨析among在之中（三者及以上）；opposite与相对；from来自；between在之中（两者之中）根据句意可知，对话中指的书是这些书之中最受欢迎的故选A

47.（2023•福建省龙岩市・单元测试）He oftenbecomes angrythese dayshis noisy children.A.because B.for C.about D.because of【答案】D【解析】句意他这些天因为吵闹的孩子们而经常生气because和for作“因为”的意思时，后面要加句子；about“关于”;because of“因为”，后面加名词或名词短语此处解释生气的原因,H his noisychildren是短语，所以用because of符合题意故选D

48.（2023•江苏省南通市•单元测试）一As anurse,her workgoes takingcare of the patients.—I agreewith you.She isso hard-working!A.past B.through C.beyond D.behind【答案】c【解析】句意一一作为一位护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人一一我同意你的观点她是那么的勤奋A.past经过，指经过某一点；B.through通过，指从事物的立体空间通过；C.beyond超越，超过；D.behind在后面由She isso hard-working可知，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病人了，已经超出了，故选C

49.（2022•江苏省无锡市•同步练习）It will be snowytomorrow andthe temperaturewill be-5℃0℃.A.from;to B.above;and C.below;and D.between;and【答案】D【解析】句意明天会下雪，气温将在零下五度到零度之间from…to从到；above在上面和；below在下面；between…and在之间；and和根据题干the temperaturewill be可知，气温将在零下五度到零度之间故选D

50.（2022•广东省•同步练习）一What doyou oftendo classesto relaxyourselves一We oftendo eyeexercises,listen tomusic ordo somerunning.A.in B.among C.between D.through【答案】C【解析】略

51.（2022•江苏省无锡市•单元测试）Sometimes Ifeel stressedbecause whatmy parentswant meto dohas gonemy power.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond【答案】D【解析】句意有时我感到有压力，因为我父母想让我做的事情超出了我的能力范围through通过；against反对;above在上面；beyond超出范围之外beyond onekpower“力所不及，超出某人的能力”，固定用法，符合句意故选D

52.（2022•江苏省扬州市•单元测试）Theres onetaken bythe RiverSeine thesephotos.Can youfind it outA.except B.including C.between D.among【答案】D【解析】句意这些照片里，有一张照片是在塞纳河边拍的你能找出来吗？A.except除……之外，不包括在内；B.including包括在内；C.between在之间，通常是两者之间；D.among表示在（三者或以上的事物）当中，根据“你能找出来吗”可知，这张在塞纳河拍的照片夹在多张照片中故选D

53.（2022•江苏省无锡市•同步练习）Don tgive sweet snacks to children meals.It snot goodfor their*A.between,health B.between,healthyC.on,health D.on,healthy【答案】A【解析】句意不要在两餐之间给孩子们甜食这对他们的健康没有好处between在两者之间；on在……上面根据常识可知，两餐之间最好不要给孩子们吃甜食，故第一个空填betweenhealthy健康的，是形容词；health健康，是名词第二个空根据前面的形容词性物主代词their可知填名词health故选A

54.（2022•湖北省黄石市•单元测试）The doctortold meto eatmore fruitmeals.So mymother boughtmesome apples.A.in B.from C.over D.between【答案】D【解析】句意医生告诉我们在两餐之间多吃水果所以我妈妈给我买了一些苹果A.in在……里面；B.from来自；Cover通过；D.between在两者之间根据题意，故选D

55.（2021•海南省海口市•期中考试）Han clothingis becomingmore popularyoung people.A.over B.among C.between D.about【答案】B【解析】句意汉服在年轻人中正变得越来越流行A.over超过；B.among在…之中（三者或三者以上）；C.between在两者之间；D.about关于根据young people,可知是指在很多年轻人之中故选B

56.（2021•江苏省南京市•同步练习）We oftenhave achat theNBA gameslunchtime.A.about;in B.for;in C.about;at D.for;at【答案】C【解析】句意我们经常在午餐时间聊一聊NBA比赛have achat about,…聊关于….固定短语，at lunchtime在午餐期间，固定短语，故选Co

57.（2022•江西省赣州市・单元测试）--This isa photomy family.—Thank youyour photo.A.of;for B.for;of C.of,of D.for;for【答案】A【解析】句意一一这是一张我的全家福照片一一谢谢你的照片Of..•…的；for为了a photof一张….的照片，固定短语，空一用of表示所属关系thank sb.for sth.因某事感谢某人，固定用法，空二用for

58.（2021・全国•单元测试）all thepop singers,I likeLi Ronghaobecause ofhis voice.A.Among;better B.Among;bestC.Between;better D.Between;best【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词among与between的区别among是三者以上之中，是形容词最高级的标志之一,between是两者之中题目中all thepop singers可知是所有的流行歌手之中，最喜欢李荣浩，故选B

59.（2022•北京市市辖区•同步练习）This mathsproblem wasmost studentsabilities.A.over B.beyond C.through D.upon【答案】B【解析】略

60.（2021•重庆市市辖区•期末考试）一We allwent to the cinemalast nightyou.Why didntyou come一Because Ihad watchedthe movietwice.（）A.besides B.against C.except D.beside【答案】c【解析】A在旁边；B除了（包括在内）；C除了（不包括）；D的根据Why didn11you come（你为什么没来？）可知“你“没去电影院，也就是“除了（不包括）”可知横线处填“除了故选Co.昨天晚上除了你我们都去看电影了，你为什么没来？-因为我已经看了那部电影两次了要熟知介词含义，理解句子意思，结合语境准确填写，再检查核对

61.（2021•江苏省常州市•月考试卷）There，sno need to take so many clothes for your trip as the temperature inSanya alwaysstays0℃.A.over.B.above C.under D.below【答案】B【解析】句意你没必要带那么多衣服去旅行，因为三亚气温总是高于摄氏度A.over从……上方；B.above在上方;高于；C.under在下方;D.below在下面根据Theres noneedtotake so many clothes可知应该是说三亚气温高，气温高于多少应用above故选B

62.（2019•期末考试）一Can Ijoin yourclub―You mustbe eighteen.A.over B.on C.under D.below【答案】A【解析】句意一一我能加入你们的俱乐部吗？一一你必须超过18岁A.超过；B.在上面；C在下面；D.在下面结合句意，故选A

63.（2019•广东省•单元测试）一Can Ijoin OxfamTrail walker-Only ifyou areeighteen.A.over B.on C.under D.below【答案】A【解析】句意一一我能加入乐施毅行者吗？一一只要你超过18岁就行A.over超过；B.on在……之上;C.under在……的垂直方向的下面；D.below在……之下，根据常识可知，要超过18岁才能参加，故选A

64.（2022•江苏省无锡市•同步练习）一I likethe weatherin Kunming.It swarm all year round.一Yes.And the temperature stayszero all the time.A.at B.below C.around D.above【答案】D【解析】句意一一我喜欢昆明的天气那里一年到头都很暖和一一是的温度一直保持在零度以上at在；below在下面；around围绕；above在上面结合Its warm allyear round.可知，此处是说“温度一直保持在零度以上”故选D

65.（2019•安徽省马鞍山市•月考试卷）一How expensivethe applesare recently!一That sright.They arethe usualprice because of thebad weather.A.below B.at C.above D.of【答案】c【解析】句意一一近来苹果多贵啊！一一就是那样由于天气不好，它们的价格比平时高A.below低于；B.at在；C.above在……上方，高于；D.of……的结合语境，因为天气不好，苹果价格比平时高，故选C

66.Teachers areoften comparedcandles.A.for B.to C.on D.as【答案】B【解析】句意教师经常被比喻成蜡烛本题考查compare的搭配，常用搭配compare…with…把与比较；compare…to…把比作,喻为；compare一般不与for,on搭配；根据语境可知，老师被比作蜡烛，故选B

67.（2021•江苏省连云港市・单元测试）His auntgives hima bikea birthdaypresent.A.as B.for C.with D./【答案】A【解析】句意他姑姑送给他一辆自行车作为生日礼物A.as当作，作为；B.for为了；C.with与……在一起根据空前His auntgives hima bike以及空后a birthdaypresent可知，他姑姑是送给他一辆自行车作为生日礼物，故选A

68.（2022•江苏省无锡市•单元测试）a footballfan,John islooking forwardto thecomingWorld Cup.A.As;watch B.For;watch C.As;watching D.For;watching【答案】C【解析】句意作为一个足球迷，约翰期待着观看即将到来的世界杯As作为；For为了；第一空，结合a footballfan,一个足球迷，可知是“作为”；第二空look forwardto doingsth.期待做某事，固定短语，因此用watch（观看）的动名词形式watching故选C

69.-What doestheboylook like—He ishis father.He alsoeating mangoes.A.likes;like B.like;like C.likes;likes D.like;likes【答案】D【解析】句意一一这男孩看起来像谁？一一他像他爸他也喜欢吃芒果第一空be动词后需要介词，like像，介词；第二空是谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词应是第三人称单数形式故选D

70.（2020•全国•单元测试）Tony,his father,walking fromhome to school.A.likes;like B.likes;likes C.like;like D.like;likes【答案】D【解析】第一空格处意为“像……一样，第二空格处意为“喜欢”且主语为单三形式，故选D

71.（2023•江苏省徐州市•期中考试）Ben was helping hismother whenthe rainbegan tobeat heavilythewindows.A.against B.across C.above D.below【答案】A【解析】句意本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上against反对，碰撞；above在……上面；below在下面，低于；across横穿根据句意，此处表示雨水敲打在窗户上，应用介词against故选Ao

72.（2023・上海市•同步练习）She hadto sellher houseeven thoughit washer ownwishes.A.for B.against C.on D.above【答案】B【解析】略

73.（2022•江苏省南京市•月考试卷）一Go andsee whatis happeningto the windows.-Nothing serious.The heavyrain isbeating them.A.against B.across C.through D.above【答案】A【解析】句意一一去看看窗户怎么了一一没什么严重的大雨正拍打着它们A.against反对，对撞、拍打；B.across（表示在物体表面上）穿过；C.through（表示在物体内部）穿过；D.above在上面此处指雨滴拍打窗户，故选A

74.（2023•江苏省南通市•单元测试）There areso manythings yourwill.However,you haveno excuseto give up.A.against B.towards C.through D.outside【答案】A【解析】句意有很多事情违背你的意愿然而，你没有理由放弃A against违背;B towards对着；C through穿过D outside在…之外，根据下文However,you haveno excuseto giveup.可知，此处是有很多事情违背你的意愿

75.（2023•江苏省南通市•单元测J试）Though e-books havesome advantagesthe traditionalpaper books,I amstill using e-books inclass.A.over;against B.beyond,for C.on,for D.than,against【答案】A【解析】句意虽然电子书比传统纸质书有一些优势，但我仍然反对在课堂上使用电子书ver超过；against反对；beyond超出；for为了，因为；on在上面；than比，与其根据the traditionalpaper books可知，前半句的意思是“电子书比传统纸质书有一些优势”，用介词over；根据usinge-books inclass可知，后半句的意思是“反对在课堂上使用电子书”，用介词against

76.（2022•江苏省无锡市・单元测试）Thoughmy opinion（观点）,he didnt come up with his own.A.on B.in C.against D.for【答案】c【解析】句意虽然他反对我的意见，但他没有提出自己的意见on在；in在里面；against反对；for对于；根据he didnt come up withhis own.可知,反对我的意见；故选Co

77.（2020•江苏省淮安市•模拟题）Although hewasmy opinion,the oldprofessor didnt comeup withhisown.A.against B.on C.for D.in【答案】A【解析】句意虽然他反对我的观点，但是那个老教授并没有提出自己的（观点）结合设空处后面的句子“那个老教授并没有提出自己的（观点）”可以推断设空处句子表达的意思是“虽然他反对我的观点所以设空处的介词表达的意思是“反对”，应该为against,故选A

78.（2022•江苏省无锡市・单元测试）Linda wasstronglychoosing John as the Best Student ofthe Term,ashe took no notice of herwhen shewas once in trouble.A.against B.for C.down D.up【答案】A【解析】句意Linda强烈反对选John作为“学期最好学生”，因为当她遇到困难时他对Linda视而不见A.against反对；B.for,be for”拥护；赞成；C.down向下；D.up向上根据he tookno noticeof herwhen shewas oncein trouble.可知，选against,strongly against:强烈反对，故选Ao

79.（2022•北京市•单元测试）Pmbuilding a new zoo because Tthink zoos are terrible places for animals tolive in.A.against B.on C.in D.for【答案】A【解析】句意我反对建一个新的动物园，因为我认为动物园对于动物来说是个可怕的地方A.against介词，反对；B.on介词，在上；C.in介词，在里面；D.for介词，为了结合I thinkzoos areterrible placesforanimals to livein可知，我是反对建动物园的故选A

80.（2020•安徽省马鞍山市,期中考试）一Mum,I hearsomething terribleoutside inthe garden.一Don tbe afraid,baby.It isjust therain beatingthe windows.A.through B.against C.across D.above【答案】B【解析】句意一一妈妈，我听到外面花园里有可怕的东西一一不要害怕，孩子只是雨水敲打着窗户A.though尽管；B.against碰；撞；C.across横过;D.above在上面根据句意，It isjust therain beatingthe windows.空处指雨水敲打窗户,用against,故选B

81.（2021•全国•同步练习）We havetrousersblack and blue very low prices.A.in;for B.at;for C.at;at D.in;at【答案】D【解析】句意我们有黑色和蓝色的裤子，价格很低in穿着，后加衣服或者颜色；at在；以（价格或者速度）；for为了根据black,可知第一空用in；根据prices,可知第二空为at,at verylow prices价格很低，固定短语故选D

82.（2021•全国•同步练习）These greenshorts aresale verygood prices.A.on;for B.on;at C.for;of D.in;at

26.We needto finishwriting abook reviewEnglish thisweekend.A.in B.at C.off D.by

27.Electricity flowsawire.Its likewater,inaway.A.acrossB.through C.pass D.past

28.Are yougoing tous tohave alecture ChinesecultureA.join,in B.take partin,inC.enter for,about D.join,on

29.I knowthisplaywaswrittenShakespeare.A.in B.to C.with D.by

30.—Michael,could youtell mehow wecan passthe finalexamination一practicing againand again.A.For B.By C.With

31.—Would youlike somecoffee一Yes,and pleasegetmesomemilk.I prefercoffee milk.A.to B.of C.with

32.Deng Qingming,an astronautof Shenzhou15,achieved hisdreammanyyears*hardwork.A.without B.in C.through

33.Many kindpersons clothesand foodthose peopleintheaccident.A.provide;with B.provided;for C.provide;to D.provided;on

34.I suggesta teddybear her.A.buy;for B.buying;forC.buying;to D.to buy;to

35.Nanjing isfamous astonecityitshills.A.as;as B.for;for C.for;asD.as;for

36.l does yourfather havebreakfast一Chicken andsalad.A.What;for B.What;/C.How;for D.How;/

37.Elvis Presleywas famousthe kingof rockand rollwhile BruceLeewasfamous hiskungfu.A.for;for B.as;forC.for;asD.as;as【答案】B【解析】句意这些绿色短裤正在廉价出售，价格非常优惠根据These greenshorts aresalea good price可知，on sale廉价出售，固定短语；at agoodprice物美价廉，固定短语

83.（2020•江苏省连云港市•月考试卷）一Tom,whenyouleave Nanjing,how canI findyouA.at;at B.on;at C.on;on D.on;in【答案】A【解析】句意一一Tom,当你离开南京，我怎么能找到你？一一你可以拨打电话给我，或照邮址tony@

163.发邮件给我根据call sbat+电话号码，email sb+at+邮件地址，故选A

84.（2022・四川省・单元测试）一Do youknow thegirl yellow一Yes.She isMary scousin,Anna.A.with B.in C.on D.at【答案】B【解析】点拨in作介词，后面可以接表示颜色的词，意为“穿着……颜色的衣服”故选B

85.（2022江苏省南京市•同步练习）It willbe hottoday,the temperaturesthe thirties.♦A.with;at B.and;in C.with;in D.and;at【答案】c【解析】略

86.（2022•江苏省无锡市•月考试卷）Mr.Green likesFather Christmas a red coat.A.dressing as,wearing B.dressing up,wearingC.dressing upas,in D.wearing,in【答案】C【解析】句意格林先生喜欢穿红色的外套打扮成圣诞老人dress up打扮，装饰，穿上盛装；dress upas...打扮成，固定短语；wear穿，动词，表穿着的状态根据Father Christmas可知，此处是指打扮成圣诞老人，第一空用dressing upasin+a/an+颜色+衣服表示“穿颜色的衣服”，固定用法故选C

87.（2019•四川省成都市・期中考试）一My motheris kindme,but sometimesshe is kind strict.A.of,to B,to,of C.with,of【答案】B【解析】句意一一我的妈妈对我非常友好，但是有时她有点严格be kindto sb.对某人友好；kindof有点，是固定搭配，常修饰形容词根据句意，故选B

88.（2021•广西壮族自治区・单元测试）The boatwas madewood andit was made my city.A.of;in B.in;by C.from;in D.of;by【答案】A【解析】句意这艘船是用木头做的，是在我的城市造的bemadeof+材料（能看出原材料），由……制成的；be madein+地点，在地方制造的，都是固定短语第一个空格后接名词wood,船用木头制成，看得出原材料，要用of；第二个空格后接mycity,表地点，要用in故选A

89.（2020•江苏省无锡市・单元测试）We allthinkreally kind Lucy to give her seat to the youngladywith ababy onthe bus.A.that;for B.it;of C.it;for D.that;of【答案】B【解析】考查形式宾语和介词句意我们都认为Lucy真好把座位让给公共汽车上抱小孩的女士分析句子结构可知，to giveher seatto theyoung ladywith ababy onthe bus,是真正的宾语，第一空要用it作形式宾语；thinkit+adj.+of sb.to dosth..“认为怎么样”当形容词描述sb.所具有的一种品质性格时，要用of；结合句意可知kind修饰她的品质，故第二空填of故选B

90.（2020•全国•单元测试）—Do youknow howher grandpapassed—He diedillness.A.off;from B.out;from C.away;for D.away;of【答案】D【解析】句意你知道他的祖父是怎样去世的吗？一一他死于疾病pass off停止，完成；pass out昏倒，失去知觉；pass away去世；第一空根据回答He diedillness.可知，指的是去世，排除A和B；die of主要用于指疾病、衰老等自身的原因成的死亡；die from主要用于指环境、事故等外部原因造成的死亡；die for渴望，切望；为了…而死；第二空根据空后illness可知，此处应该用die of,故选D

91.（2020•河北省张家口市•期中考试）You willfind thesupermarket afterwalking thisdoor.A.through B.by C.past D.in【答案】A【解析】句意你穿过这扇门后就会找到超市A,通过，表示从空间穿过，例如，门，窗等；B.by通过，强调某种方式方法；C过去；D.in在……里此处表示从门中穿过故选A

92.（2023・天津市•单元测试）There wasa bigpark manybig treesand stones（石头）in it.A.with B.of C.has D.under【答案】A【解析】句意有一个里面很许多大树和石头的大公园with表示“具有；带有，符合题意

93.（2023•天津市•假期作业）Could youplease give me ahand Icant completethe task on timeyour help.A.without B.under C.with D.for【答案】A【解析】句意请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务A.without没有；B.imder在……之下；C.with有；D.fbr为了with ondshelp在某人的帮助下，without oneshelp没有某人的帮助，根据cantcomplete the taskon time可知，没有你的帮助不能按时完成任务故选A

94.（2023•天津市•假期作业）The littlegirl walkedthe field,ran theforest andcame toa nicehouse.A.through;through B.through;acrossC.across;across D.across;through【答案】D【解析】句意这位小女孩走过田野，跑过森林，来到一个漂亮的房子前through介词，表示从事物内部通过；across介词，表示从事物表面通过结合句意，故选D

95.（2023・山东省滨州市•模拟题）1want to know what happened my friend,I haventheard herrecently（）A.on；of B.to；from C.to；of D.on；from【答案】B【解析】答案B根据题意我想知道我的朋友发生了什么，我最近没有听到她的消息.可知考查句型sth happento sb某人发生某事;hear from收到…来信，故选B.我想知道我的朋友发生了什么，我最近没有收到她的来信.数词介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.

96.（2023•上海市•同步练习）The mathsproblem isso difficultthat wehave totalk ittogether.A.to B.with C.about D.over【答案】D【解析】略

97.（2023•湖北省武汉市•模拟题）Anyone whocan find the cluesthe casewill geta rewardof5,000yuan.（）A.with B.to C.at D.from【答案】B【解析】with和；to对于；at在……；from从；根据句意可知，此处表示案件的线索”，clue to为固定搭配形式,意为”的线索”，the cluestothe case正好与句意相符故选Bo任何人只要能找到这个案子的线索就可以得到5000元的奖励本题考查介词的用法，要求学生平时多较强常用固定搭配的积累，做题时注意结合语境进行分析，最终得出正确答案

98.（2023辽宁省葫芦岛市•模拟题）Its abad habitto goto schoolbreakfast.（）♦A.against B.without C.through D.during【答案】B【解析】against反对；without没有；through通过；during在期间根据Its abad habitto goto school…breakfast.可知，不吃早饭去上学是一个坏习惯，without符合句意故选Bo不吃早饭去上学是个坏习惯熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案

99.2023•内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市•模拟题-1like dancingthe music verymuch.-I likesinging alongthe music.A.to；with B.to；to C.with；to D.for；on【答案】A【解析】to朝向;with和；for为了;on在……上第一个空,dance tothe music”随着音乐跳舞”固定搭配第二个空，sing alongwith themusic”伴着音乐一起唱”固定搭配故选Ao--我非常喜欢随着音乐跳舞-我喜欢跟着音乐唱歌介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题

100.2023•安徽省芜湖市•期中考试一Dont standthe Christmastree upthe wall,Tom.一OK,Dad.I wontdo that.A.over B.across C.against D.on【答案】C【解析】over在的上方；across穿过，横跨；against靠着；on在上面根据nDon*t standthe Christmastree up”可知此处是爸爸让Tom不要把圣诞树立着靠在墙边，因此是“靠着墙，应用介词against故选o Co-Tom,不要把圣诞树立着靠在墙上一好的，爸爸我不会那样做了掌握介词的含义和用法，分析选项，结合语境选择正确答案

3538.一Could yougivemesome advicehow toget goodgrades一I thinkyou shouldtry yourbest tostudy theexam.A.of;on B.on;of C.on;forD.for;of

39.Thank youyourpostcardShanghai.A.of,of B.for,from C.from,from D.for,for

40.They havesocks allcolorsonly$2inthesmall store.A.in;forB.in;in C.for;for D.for;in

41.iRuth,lets preparethewomensfootballgamenow.一Good idea!And wecan askJenny andAmy forhelp.A.on B.with C.for D.from

42.The umbrellais usedus awayfrom therain.A.for keepingB.to keepingC.keep D.for keep

43.—doesyourfatherhavelunch-Rice andchicken.A.What；for B.How；for C.What；/D.How；/

44.The schoolisthehospitalandthepark.Its inthe middle.A.among B.between C.next toD.opposite

45.Whats thename thebookbyMarkTwainA.on B.of C.about D.for

46.—What doyou thinkofthebook—In myopinion,it isthe mostpopular onethese books.A.among B.opposite C.from D.between

47.He oftenbecomes angrythese dayshis noisychildren.A.because B.for C.about D.because of

48.—As anurse,her workgoes takingcare ofthe patients.—I agreewith you.She isso hard-working!A.past B.through C.beyond D.behind

49.It willbe snowytomorrow andthetemperaturewillbe-5℃0℃.A.from;to B.above;and C.below;and D.between;and

50.一What doyou oftendo classesto relaxyourselves一We oftendo eyeexercises,listen tomusic ordo somerunning.A.in B.among C.between D.through

51.Sometimes Ifeel stressedbecause whatmy parentswant meto dohas gonemypower.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond

52.Theres onetaken bythe RiverSeine thesephotos.Can youfinditoutA.except B.including C.between D.among

53.Don tgivesweetsnackstochildrenmeals.It snot goodfor their.A.between,health B.between,healthyC.on,health D.on,healthy

54.The doctortold meto eatmore fruitmeals.So mymother boughtmesome apples.A.in B.from C.over D.between

55.Han clothingis becomingmore popularyoung people.A.over B.among C.between D.about

56.We oftenhave achat theNBA gameslunchtime.A.about;in B.for;in C.about;at D.for;at

57.-This isa photomy family.-Thank youyour photo.A.of;forB.for;ofC.of,of D.for;for

58.allthepop singers,I likeLi Ronghaobecauseofhis voice.A.Among;better B.Among;bestC.Between;better D.Between;best

59.2022•北京市市辖区•同步练习This mathsproblem wasmost students*abilities.A.over B.beyond C.through D.upon

60.一We allwent tothe cinemalast night___you.Why didntyou come•Because Ihad watchedthe movietwice.A.besides B.against C.exceptD.beside

61.There snoneedtotakesomanyclothesforyourtripasthetemperatureinSanya alwaysstays0℃.A.over.B.above C.under D.below

62.---Can Ijoin yourclub-You mustbe eighteen.A.over B.on C.under D.below

63.一Can Ijoin OxfamTrail walker-Only ifyou areeighteen.A.over B.on C.under D.below

64.一I likethe weatherin Kunming.It swarmallyearround.一Yes.And thetemperature stayszero allthe time.A.at B.below C.around D.above

65.—How expensivethe applesare recently!一That sright.They arethe usualprice becauseofthebad weather.A.below B.at C.above D.of

66.Teachers areoften comparedcandles.A.for B.to C.on D.as

67.His auntgives hima bikea birthdaypresent.A.as B.for C.with D./

68.a footballfan,John islooking forwardtothecoming WorldCup.A.As;watch B.For;watch C.As;watching D.For;watching

69.-What doestheboylook like—He ishis father.He alsoeating mangoes.A.likes;like B.like;like C.likes;likes D.like;likes

70.Tony,his father,walking fromhome toschool.A.likes;like B.likes;likes C.like;like D.like;likes

71.Ben washelping hismother whentherainbegan tobeat heavilythe windows.A.against B.acrossC.above D.below

72.She hadto sellher houseeven thoughit washer ownwishes.A.for B.against C.on D.above

73.—Go andsee whatis happeningtothewindows.-Nothing serious.The heavyrain isbeating them.A.against B.acrossC.through D.above

74.There aresomanythings yourwill.However,you haveno excusetogiveup.A.against B.towards C.through D.outside

75.Though e-books havesome advantagesthe traditionalpaper books,I amstill usinge-books inclass.A.over;against B.beyond,forC.on,forD.than,against

76.Though myopinion（观,点）,he didntcomeupwithhisown.A.on B.in C.against D.for

77.Although hewas myopinion,the oldprofessor didn*tcomeupwithhisown.A.against B.on C.for D.in

78.Linda wasstrongly choosingJohnastheBestStudentoftheTerm,ashetooknonoticeofher whenshewasonceintrouble.A.against B.for C.down D.up

79.Im buildinganewzoobecauseI thinkzoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolivein.A.against B.on C.in D.for

80.一Mum,I hearsomething terribleoutside inthe garden.一Don tbe afraid,baby.It isjust therain beatingthewindows.A.through B.against C.acrossD.above

81.We havetrousers blackandblueverylowprices.A.in;forB.at;for C.at;at D.in;at

82.These greenshorts aresale verygood prices.A.on;for B.on;at C.for;ofD.in;at

83.---Tom,whenyouleave Nanjing,how canI findyouA.at;at B.on;at C.on;onD.on;in

84.——Do youknow thegirl yellow一Yes.She isMary scousin,Anna.A.with B.in C.on D.at

85.It willbe hottoday,the temperaturesthe thirties.A.with;at B.and;in C.with;in D.and;at

86.Mr.Green likesFatherChristmasaredcoat.A.dressing as,wearing B.dressing up,wearingC.dressing upas,in D.wearing,in

87.—My motheriskindme,but sometimesshe iskind strict.A.of,to B.to,of C.with,of

88.The boatwasmadewood andit wasmade mycity.A.of;in B.in;by C.from;in D.of;by

89.We allthink reallykindLucytogiveherseattotheyoung ladywith ababy onthebus.A.that;for B.it;of C.it;for D.that;of

90.—Do youknow howher grandpapassed-He diedillness.A.off;from B.out;from C.away;for D.away;of

91.You willfindthesupermarket afterwalking thisdoor.A.through B.by C.past D.in

92.There wasa bigpark manybig treesand stones石头in it.A.with B.of C.has D.under

93.Could youplease givemeahand Ican*t completethetaskontimeyour help.A.without B.under C.with D.for

94.The littlegirl walkedthe field,ran theforest andcame toa nicehouse.A.through;through B.through;acrossC.across;across D.across;through

95.I wanttoknowwhathappenedmyfriend,I haventheard herrecentlyA.on；of B.to；from C.to；ofD.on；from

96.The mathsproblem isso difficultthat wehave totalk ittogether.A.to B.with C.about D.over

97.Anyone whocan findthe cluesthecasewill geta rewardof5,000yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from

98.Its abad habitto gotoschoolbreakfast.A.against B.without C.through D.during

99.-I likedancing themusic verymuch.-I likesinging alongthemusic.A.to；with B.to；to C.with；toD.for；on

100.—Dont standthe Christmastree upthe wall,Tom.一OK,Dad.I wontdo that.A.over B.across C.against D.on。