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考点过去分词--练模拟-熟能生巧江苏模拟11届江苏省盐城实验高级中学高三全真模拟考试二】
1.[2022Youve probablyheard thatmostCanadians wantgovernments todo moreon climate.Thafs whattwo-thirds ofthe publictell pollsterswhen37ask.【答案】asked【解析】考查省略句句意这是三分之二的公众在接受民意调查时的回答此处引导when时间状语,是一个省略句,与主语之间为被动关系,故应用过去分词,ask two-thirds ofthe public还原后为故填when theyare askedaskedo届江苏省如皋中学高三下学期月阶段性考试】weiqi
2.[20225The gameof candate backto4000years ago.There arementions ofa similargame36callyz madeby Confuciusand Menciusbut itis notcertainthat itis thesame game.【答案】called【解析】考查非谓语动词句意有人提到孔子和孟子创作的一种类似的游戏,名为“弈”,但不确定它是否是同一种游戏分析句子结构可知,设空处需填入非谓语作的后置定语,动game词与之间是动宾关系,因而用过去分词形式表示被动故填call gamecalled届江苏省徐州市第七中学高三下学期考前模拟一】312022The earliest39preserveQiminYaoshu,recipes formaking Ludate backto anancient Chineseagricultural textwritten inthe5thcentury.【答案】preserved【解析】考查非谓语动词句意最早的制作卤菜的秘方可以追溯到《齐民要术》,这是一本写于世纪的中国古代农业著作分析句子结构可知,句中已经有谓语动词,所以空处需要非5谓语动词作定语,和修饰的名词之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词故填preserved【届江苏省决胜新高考高三月大联考】
4.20224White CaneSafety Dayis anobservance celebratedon October14of eachyear since
1964.It isa障碍day ofthe WhiteCane,a toolthat allowsthe visuallyimpaired peopleto travelindependently andget36identify easily.【答案】identified【解析】考查非谓语动词句意那是白色手杖的日子,白色手杖是一种可以让视力受损的人独立旅行,并且很容易被认出来的工具固定短语表示“遭受…,被…”的意思,所get done,以用过去分词形式做表语故填identified【届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第三次模拟考试考前适应卷】
5.2022It comesfrom“wikiwiki”,a Hawaiianword for“quick”.Two Americans,Jimmy Walesand LarrySanger,created Wikipediain
2001.It isnow thefifth-most59visit websiteon theInternet.【答案】visited【解析】考查过去分词句意它现在是互联网上访问量第五大的网站和名词之visit website间是动宾关系,应用过去分词作定语故填visited【届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研】
6.2022The risingdemand,64combine withreduced habitat,has causedan alarmingincrease inthe numberof plantand animalspecies usedfor medicinalpurposes atriskfor manyyears.【答案】combined【解析】考查过去分词句意结合栖息地的减少,不断增长的需求导致多年来用于药用目的的植物和动物物种数量惊人地增加根据句子结构可知,此处填非谓语动词The risingdemand与是动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语故填combine combinedcombinedo.【江苏省镇江市学年高三上学期期中】72021-2022During theTang Dynasty,around850A.D.,anenterprising alchemistcreated amixture,which hadno obviouseffects onlengthening life,but didexplodewith aflash anda bangwhen
58.exposeto anopen flame.【答案】exposed【解析】考查非谓语动词句意在唐代,大约公元年,一位富有进取心的炼金术士创造850了一种混合物,这种混合物对延长寿命没有明显效果,但当暴露在明火中时爆炸了be exposedto暴露于为固定短语,此处省略用过去分词和构成时间状语故填be whenexposedo.【江苏省盐城市学年高三上学期期中】82021-2022One ofher worksfeatures20people62,dressin traditionalcostumes withmusical instrumentsin hand,singing anddancing ina grapegarden.【答案】dressed【解析】考查非谓语动词句意她的一幅作品描绘了个穿着传统服装的人,手拿乐器,在20葡萄园里唱歌跳舞此处表示“穿着“短语为此处省略动词,用过去分词作定be dressedin,be语故填dressed.【江苏省徐州市学年高三上学期期中】传记片92021-
202238.compare withmost biopicproductionsthat tendto documentthe wholelife ofthe featuredindividual,this seriesfocuses specificallyonthe individualsmost shiningmoments.【答案】attached【解析】考查非谓语动词句意与大多数倾向于记录个人一生的传记片相比,这个系列特别关注个人最闪耀的时刻为固定短语,意为“与……对比”,句子已有谓语动be comparedwith词此处需填非谓语动词作状语位于句首,首字母需大写故填focuses,Compared.【江苏省如皋市学年高三英语第一学期教学质量调研一】102021-2022Recently,she was ablegalahto returna toits owner,two yearsafter ithad gonemissing.If wecant findtheir ownersafter oneortwo years,we putthem upfor adoption,reluctantly inmost cases,because weget very
45.attach tothem,Ms.John said.I crywhen theygo.”【答案】attached【解析】考查形容词作表语句意如果一两年后我们找不到它们的主人,我们就把它们送去领养,大多数情况下是很不情愿的,因为我们对它们非常依恋此处是连系动词后面,用get形容词作表语故填attached•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•二模30Things ILove About11,2022Then Ninaruns acrossa selfhelp book,Myself,write byRadhika Sanghani.【答案】written【解析】考查非谓语动词句意然后Nina偶然发现了一本由拉迪卡・桑哈尼Radhika Sanghani写的自助书《我爱自己的件事》根据句型分析可知,此空应填非谓语形式做后置定语,修30饰30Things ILove AboutMyself,且动词和30Things ILove AboutMyself二者之write间是被动关系,应填过去分词作后置定语故填written•甘肃兰州•一模
12.2022According tothe FAO,over155million peopleexperienced seriousfoodinsecurity in2020,the highestnumber inthe pastfive years.This was caused byconflict,extremeweather eventsand economic shocksrelate toCOVID-
19.【答案】related【解析】考查非谓语句意根据粮农组织的数据,年有超过亿人经历了严重的粮
20201.55食不安全,是过去五年来的最高数字】这是由冲突、极端气候和与新冠相关的经济冲击引起的分析句子结构可知,谓语动词为由句意可知,设空处是非谓语作后置定语wascaused,逻辑主语和为动宾关系,应该用过去分词表被动来作后置定语故填economicshocksrelaterelated•福建省福州第一中学三模
13.2022It is estimated thatby theend ofthis year,the numberof peoplehanfuusingproducts inChina willreach
6.89million,with totalsalesexpect toreach
10.16billionyuan.【答案】expected【解析】考查非谓语动词句意据估计,到今年年底,全国使用汉服产品的人数将达到689万人,总销售额预计将达到亿元分析句子结构,谓语动词为的复合结构
101.6isestimated,with作状语其中后宾语缺少宾补,所以空处为非谓语作宾补,修饰with totalsales totalsales total和为动宾关系,需要用过去分词作宾补故填sales expectexpected•广东梅州•二模
14.2022In recentyears,Made inChina^^has increasinglybeen recognizedas therepresentationof Chinesecultureoffer byhomegrown Chinesebrands,or simply“China-Chic.”【答案】offered【解析】考查非谓语动词句意近年来,“中国制造”越来越被认为是中国本土品牌提供的中国文化的代表,或者简称为分析句子结构,谓语动词为空处“China-Chic”has beenrecognized,为非谓语动词作定语和之间为动宾关系,所以用过去the representationof Chineseculture offer分词作后置定语故填ffered•河南新乡•二模
15.2022That hasntstopped peoplefrom signingup andblasting off.NASAsApollo programhad endedbut privatecompanies arereadying theirown spaceprograms.Acompanyname SpaceXis hopingto landcivilian astronautson Mars.Maybe youllbe amember ofthem.Dont forgetto bringyour dog.【答案】named【解析】考查非谓语动词句意那也阻止不了人们报名上太空美国国家航空航天局的阿波罗计划已经结束,但私营公司正在准备自己的太空计划美国一家名为的公司希望将民SpaceX用宇航员送上火星也许你会成为他们中的一员别忘了带上你的狗分析句子可知,空格处要填非谓语动词,在句中作后置定语,修饰前面的名词且与之间是被动关company,name company系,应用过去分词,意为“被称作故填named
16.It foundthat,against thecommonlysee“not morethan3percent rule”of translatedliteraturespresence inthe English-language bookmarkets,the numberfor2018was
5.63percent inBritain andthetotal annualsales wasworth$
27.1million.【答案】seen【解析】考查非谓语动词句意调查发现,与英语图书市场中常见的“不超过的规则”相反,年3%2018英国的这一数字为并且年度总销售额为万美元此处为非谓语动词与其逻辑主
5.63%,2,710see语构成动宾关系,所以用过去分词作前置定语“被经常看见的”,故填seen
17.Eating soilcan producemore effectiveresultscompare toeating slimmingpills,claimedresearchers froman Australianuniversity.【答案】compared【解析】考查非谓语动词句意澳大利亚一所大学的研究人员称,与吃减肥药相比,吃土壤能产生更有效的效果动词与其逻辑主语属于动宾关系,所以用过去分词形compare eatingsoil式故填compared寿命
18.You could buy secondhandclothing,too,asauseful wayto extendthe lifespanof itemsalreadycreate.【答案】created【解析】考查非谓语动词句意你也可以买二手衣服,作为延长已经制作的物品寿命的有效方法分析句子可知,本句已有谓语•且无连词,为非谓语动词作定语,修饰couldbuycreate与逻辑主语为被动关系,因此需要使用过去分词形式,故填items,create itemscreated
19.It wasoestimatedthat around
1.2million tonsof artificialsnow were produced forthe2022Beijing WinterOlympicsholdin Februarythis year.【答案】held【解析】考查非谓语动词句意据估计,为今年月举行的年北京冬奥会生产了约2202212万吨人造雪分析句子可知,引导的从句中有谓语动词,空格处应用非谓“that”“wereproduced”语动词,与为逻辑上的动宾关系,空格处应用的过去“2022Beijing WinterOlympics”“hold”“hold”分词作后置定语故填“held”heldo
20.Instead ofrelaxing eveningsspendwith friends,Leonardopreferred studyingLatin byhimself.【答案】spent【解析】考查过去分词句意比起和朋友们度过轻松愉快的夜晚,莱昂纳多更喜欢自己学习拉丁语动词意为“度过”,和谓语之间没有连词,和逻辑主语构成被动关系,spend evenings且动作已完成,所以应用过去分词作后置定语故填spent。