（5月集训）河南省济源市高考英语完形填空与词汇复练（7）

河南省济源市2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复练

（7）（附答案）[2014高考英语江西省景德镇质量检测】完形填空（共20题，每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短，文后个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Two wardmatesshared the same wardin ahospital.They wereseriously ill,but theyneverlost hope.One manwas allowedto situp in his bedfor anhour eachafternoon tohelp drainthe fluid fromhis lungs.His bedwas nextto theroom sonly

36.The otherman hadto spendallhis timeflat onhis

37.The mentalked forhours

38.They spokeof theirwives andfamilies,their homes,their jobs,and awhole lotof things.Every afternoonwhen the man in the bedby the window couldsitup,he wouldpass thetime by39to his roommate all the thingshe couldsee outsidethe window.The manin the other bedbegan to40those one-hour periodswhere hisworld wouldbe broadenedbyall theactivity andcolor of the worldoutside.The windowoverlooked apark witha lovelylake.Young loverswalked armin armamong flowersofevery colorand afine41of the city skylinecould beseen inthe distance.As the man by the window42all thisin detail,the manon the other sideoftheroom wouldclosehis eyesand43the picturesquescene.One warmafternoon theman by the windowdescribed aparade passingby.44the otherman couldnthear theband一he could45it.In hismind seye as the gentlemanbythewindow describeditwith descriptive

46.Days andweeks passed.One morning,the daynurse arrivedto bringwater fortheir bathsonlyto findthe47body ofthemanbythewindow,who haddied48inhissleep.She wassad andcalledthe hospitalattendants to49the body.As soonasthesickbed was50,theotherman askedif hecould bemoved nextto thewindow.The nursewas happy to51the switch,and aftermaking surehe wascomfortable,she lefthimalone.Slowly,painfully heheld himselfup onone elbowto takehis firstlook atthe realworldoutside.He managedto slowlyturn tolook outthewindowbeside thebed.It faceda blank

52.The manasked thenurse whyhisroommatehad describedsuch53things outsidewall.She said,

36.uPerhaps hejust wantedto55you.A.door

37.A.back B.window C.ceiling D.balcony

38.A.inthe end B.head C・.shoulder D.foot

39.A.talkingB.on endD.on purposeD.in reality

40.A.live onB.referring C.informing D.describing

41.A.sceneC.beg,for D.hold onB.live for

42.A.debatedC.scenery D.viewB.sight

43.A.witnessC.concluded D.confirmedB.describedC.broadcast D.imagineB.recordthis window.The nurseresponded thatthemanwas54and couldnot evensee theB.Because C.Now thatD.Although

44.A.SinceB.feel C.see D.touch

45.A.guessB.colours C.sentences.C.D.pictures

46.A.wordsB.tireless lifelessC.D.painless

47.A.uselessB.gradually generallyD.peacefully

48.A.suddenlyB.throw awayC.hold upD.dry up

49.A.take awayB.apparent C.C.available D.approximate

50.A.appliedmake C.turn D.accept

51.A.take B.park B.wall differentworld D.hospital

52.A.wonderful B.lame C.C.blank D.dull

53.A.B.deaf blindD.paralysed

54.A.C.D.helpcheat B.cure encourage【参考答案】完形填空36-40BABDB41-45DBDDC46-50ACDAC51-55BBACC.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AI wassuccessful atmy job.I workedvery hard,but it1me andmy familya fabulous（极好的）lifestyle.I dworked forthe samecompany fortwenty yearsand hadworked myway uptodepartment director.2,one afternoonlast May,I wascalled tothe office,and itwas_3_explained tome thatthey wereletting mego.I justsat there4they talkedon andall Icouldthink was,I ve

5.Id beenso wellrespected;_6_I wasof novalue.For sixweeks,I was in avery_7_place.I wanderedaround myhouse likea zombie（僵尸）.Icould_8_things neededdoing,but wouldnot doanything.My beliefsin looking forward andseeingthe positive（积极的）in everything__9me.Then,in lateJune,my youngestson sfootball teammade thecity cupfinal.The yearbefore,he dbeen verysad when I10_thesamefinal,so hewas_11―whenItold himr dgo.Notonly didthey win,but thelook onhis faceas hesaw me_12_him onwas unbelievable.Fromthen in,I spentthe summerenjoying mysons andtheir passions（激情）.I attendedmatchafter matchand performancesof myelder sons band一I_13_went toanother cityto watchhimplay.These momentswere so_14_.My lifehad beenso muchdevoted to_15_for solong,and I felt16_that mysons werehappytowelcome meinto theirworld.17,being unemployedgave meback a sense ofpurpose一I wassomeones mum!Ifelta senseofbeing_18again.Now Ifeel morepositive aboutmy professional19—and I,m gettingon betterwith myfamily thanI everhave.Losing myjob mademe realizejusthow_20_it isto achievereal balancein life.ks5（）

1.A.promised B.afforded C.showed D.left【答案】B

2.A.Therefore B.Anyhow C.Otherwise D.However【答案】D

3.A.quickly【答B.gently C.partly D.easily案】B

4.A.until B.after C.as D.so【答案】C

5.A.failed【答案】B.finished C.tried D.changedA

6.A.suddenly【答B.finally£.immediately D.shortly案】AB.quiet C.lonely D.dark

7.A.secret【答案】D s5uB.get C.suggest D.understand

8.A.see【答案】A

9.A.defended.B.directed C.deserted D.disturbed【答案】C

10.A.watched B.missed C.lost【答案】BD.won

11.A.disappointed B.worried C.honoured D.delighted【答案】DB.taking C.leading D.passing

12.A.cheering【答案】AB.even C.still D.almost

13.A.just【答案】BB.meaningful C.difficult D.strange

14.A.hopeful【答案】BB.family C.matches D.performances

15.A.work【答案】AC.thankful D..peaceful

16.A.successful B.thoughtful【答案】C

17.A.Naturally【答B.Doubtfully C.Disagreeably D.Unexpectedly案】D

18.A.employed【答案】B.comforted C.valued D.encouragedC

19.A.education B.experience C.relationship D.future【答案】D

20.A.important B.interesting C.simple D.surprising【答案】A

1.【解析】afford sb.sth,提供某人某物该句的意思是我的工作给予了我和我的家人一种极好的生活方式

2.【解析】根据前后文可知是表示转折，然而一天下午我被叫到办公室

3.【解析】由于是要辞退作者，所以要用柔和的语气向作者表明她被辞退了

4.【解析】as引导一个时间状语从句，当他们在给我讲话的时候我坐在那里

5.【解析】当他们告诉我我被解雇了的时候，我所想到的一切只是我失败了，与句首的成功形成对比

6.【解，析】作者一直认为很成功，现在却被告知被解雇了，所以说作者突然觉得自己很没用

7.【解析】被解雇后作者生活在黑暗的日子里，感到绝望和无助8•【解析】我能看到有些事情需要我去做，但是我就是不愿意做，这与作者被解雇后的心情是一致的，同时也与后面的变化形成了对比

9.【解析】由于作者被解雇，作者原有的遇事情能够向前看，并且看到事情中的积极的一面,这种人生信仰也抛弃了作者，用desert生动形象，有拟人化的手法

10.【解析】watch“看”；miss“错过”；lose“失去比赛；win赢得比赛”B项符合语境

11..【解析】当作者告诉孩子要去看他们的球队的比赛时，孩子当然是表现的很高兴

12.【解析】cheer sb.on为某人喝彩，为某人加油

13..【解析】even甚至，用来表示程度的加剧，深化作者甚至去另外的一个城市里去看孩子的表演

14.【解析】这些时刻与作者解雇后的心情相比是极其有意义的

15.【解析】在事业后的这一段经历中，通过和孩子相处，作者认识到她过去太致力于工作了

16.【解析】作者很感激，在自己忽略孩子们之后孩子还是很欢迎她进入孩子们的世界，这让作者感到很是感激

17.【解析】出人意料的是，失业让我重新有了一种人生的目的感

18.【解析】我再次觉得我的人生有价值有意义与前文形成对应

19.【解析】在经历了失业这一人生挫折之后，作者变得对自己的职业前景更为主动，和乐观

20.【解析】在经历了失业后，作者认识到保持工作和生活的一种平衡是非常的重要【词汇练习】

26.[2009江西，29]一What isthe priceof petrolthese days一Oh,it sharplysincelast month.Ais raisedBhas risenChas arisenD isincreased

27.[2009陕西，18]Little abouther ownsafety,though shewasingreat dangerherself.Adid Rose care BRosedid careCRose doescare DdoesRosecare

28.[2009四川，9]一Would youplease helpme withthe box一AYes,please BNo,please don，t CWithpleasure DMypleasure

29.[2010湖南，26]Dina,for monthsto finda jobas awaitress,finally tooka positionata localadvertising agency.Astruggling BstruggledChaving struggledDto struggle

30.[2010山东，33]Those whosuffer fromheadache willfind theyget fromthis medicine.Arelief BsafetyCdefense Dshelter

31.[2010四川，19]If youhave ajob,yourself to it andfinally you11succeed.Ado devoteBdon，t devoteCdevoting Dnotdevoting

32.[2010浙江，1]一How aboutcamping thisweekend,just fora change一OK,you want.Awhichever BhoweverCwhatever Dwhoever

33.[2011安徽，32]—I didntask forthe namelist.Why onmy desk一I putit therejustnow incase youneeded it.Adoes itland Bhasit landedCwill itland Dhadit landed

34.[2011福建35]——My teachersays she，s cancelingthe classplay.I justcan，t understand.一.You werelookingforwardtoit.AIt doesntmatter BIt，s veryunwise ofher CDon，t worryabout itDYoumust bedisappointed

35.[2011湖南，27]In1492,Columbus onone ofthe Bahamaislands,but hemistookit foran islandoff India.Alands BlandedChas landedDhad landed

36.[2011江西,27]The housewas tooexpensive andtoo big.,Id grownfond ofour littlerentedhouse.ABesides BThereforeCSomehow DOtherwise

37.[2011全国,27]The nextthing hesaw wassmoke frombehind thehouse.Arose BrisingCto riseDrisen

38.[2011上海春招，32]A lotof peopleoften forgetthat oralexams totest ourcommunicativeability.Adesign Baredesigned Caredesigning Darebeing designed

39.[2011天津，9]The youngman couldn，t afforda newcar.,he boughta usedone.ABesides BOtherwiseCInstead DStill

40.[2012湖南，24]Bicycling isgood exercise;,it doesnot pollutethe air.Anevertheless BbesidesCotherwise Dtherefore

41.[2012江苏，24]—Dont worry,Mum.The doctorsaid itwas onlytheflu.一!r11tellDad theresnothing serious.AWhat arelief BCongratulationsCHow surprisingDT mso sorry

42.[2012辽宁，22]We usedto seeeach other,but Ihavent heardfrom himsince lastyear.Aespecially BregularlyCparticularly Dapproximately

43.[2012辽宁，34]The newcomerwent tothe librarytheotherday andsearched forhe couldfindabout MarkTwain.Awherever BhoweverCwhatever Dwhichever

44.[2012天津，10]The secretaryarranged a[n]time andplace forthe applicantsto haveaninterview.Aimportant BspareCpublic Dconvenient

45.[2013江苏,27]“Never fora second,the boysays,that myfather wouldcome tomyrescue.”AI doubtedBdo Idoubt CIhave doubtedDdid Idoubt

46.[2013上海，30]They promisedto developa softwarepackage bytheendof thisyear,they mighthave.Ahowever difficultBhow difficultCwhatever difficultyDwhat difficulty

47.[2005天津,6]If itis quiteto you,I willvisit younext Tuesday.Aconvenient BfairCeasy Dcomfortable

48.[2004全国I,35]I don，t mindpicking upyour thingsfrom thestore.,the walkwill domegood.ASooner orlater BStillCIn timeDBesides

49.[2004上海，53]Chinese artshave wonthe ofa lotof peopleoutside China.Aenjoyment BappreciationCentertainment Dreputation

50.[2004浙江，28]一Brad wasJane，s brother!一he remindedme somuch ofJane!ANo doubtBAbove allCNo wonderDOf course

51.[20034匕京]Come andsee mewhenever.Ayou areconvenient Byouwill beconvenient Citis convenient to youDitwill beconvenienttoyou【参考答案】

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.A

36.A

37.B

38.B

39.C

40.B

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.B

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.B

50.C

51.C

41.A

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.D完形填空The tripto thatcity waseye-opening foreveryone,and nearits,end,allthe young peopleinour groupbegan toreflect on what it had meant.We_1_the firstnight we had arrived.We hadall goneinto themankets ofthecity_2_theyoungpeople couldexperience itsenergy.But what we actuallysaw simply3us all-the rundownhouses,the childrenin rags,the peoplebeggingfor money***Walking home,4under alow bridge,we cameacross5families ofhomelesspeople seekinga bitof dryground tosleep on6he night.We hadto stepover bodiesas wefoundour waythrough thedarkness.The poverty贫困was7than anythingmy youngcompanions hadever imagined.Back inthe hotel,an airof sadnesssettled overthe group.Many8and cried.Spending timein this9moves apersonto careabout humanity.That evening,our groupspent hourstalking aboutwhatwe had

10.Gently,I encouragedeveryoneto talkabout thedifficult11that days discoverieshad inspired.Sitting together12acircle aseveryone hada chanceto speak,we allbegan torealize that13of uswas aloneinour struggleto copewith ourreactions.Based onmy14in poverty-stricken areas,I suggestedthat15the emotionswehadwere painful,they couldalso,be importantin helpingus tomoveforward.We all16that wehad seenthings thatshould neverbe allowedto happen.17,whatcould wedo aboutit Together,we beganto brainstormways wecould helpto easethe18wehad seen.As Iencouraged groupmembers tofocus on19they coulddo,asenseof determination20the previoussadness.Instead ofdespair,these youngpeople beganto feela callto action.

1.A.put upwith B.got backto C.looked backon D.made upfor【答案】C

2.A.now thatB.so thatC.as ifD.even if答案】B

3.A.puzzled B.annoyed C.embarrassed D.shocked【答案】D

4.A.marching B.running C.passing D.moving【答案】c

5.A.entire B,normal C.average D.general【答案】A

6.A.beyond B.with C.till D.for【答案】D

7.A.stronger B.deeper C.worse D.less【答案】c

8.A.gave upB.broke downC.set offD.held on【答案】B

9.A.environment B.hotel C.house D.background【答案】A

10.A.inspected B.attempted C.witnessed D.challenged【答案】c

11.A.feelings B.decisions C.thoughts D.impressions【答案】A

12.A.along B.around C.by D.in【答案】D

13.A.neither B.either C.none D.each【答案】c

14.A.experiences B.schedules C.data D.position【答案】A

15.A.once B.while C.since D.unless【答案】B

16.A.supposed B.advised C.confirmed D.agreed【答案】D

17.A.Surely B.Rather C.Now D.Indeed【答案】c

18.A.burden B,suffering C.anxiety D.difficulty【答案】B

19.A.how B.where C.what D.when【答案】c

20.A.replaced B.changed C.covered D.improved【答案】A1【解析】考查动词短语辨析A忍受；B返回，恢复；D弥补均不和句意；由上句…・.beganto reflectonwhatithadmeant.现在要〃回想〃一下在城市旅游的所闻所见，选C2【解析】考查连词辨析根据第一段第三行“我们到市场上去的目的就是让年轻人去体验…”，用so that来引导目的状语从句，选B3【解析】考查动词词义辨析上文描写城市生活，按照常理城市本该是富裕繁华的景象，但后面却描写了城市里生活最艰辛的穷人，这是人们始料不及的，所以是“吃惊”之意，选I）4【解析】现代分词用法及动词词义辨析前有walking home,由under alow bridge可知是从很底的桥下“经过，通过”，选C.5【解析】考查形容词词义辨析normal〃正常的〃;average〃平均的；一般的，普通的〃；general〃大体的，笼统的〃；entire〃整个的，全部的〃；此处意思是作者见到的是无家可归的“一满家人”，选A6【解析】考查介词用法辨析此处表示目的，for表目的〃为了度过一晚上〃，选D.7【解析】考查形容词比较级此处的关键是than,所以句意是〃比我们年轻的同伴想象的要更加糟糕〃，选C.8【解析】考查动词短语辨析由上句an airof sadnesssettled overthe group,可知悲伤地气氛围绕着队员，很多同学心情低落，可知只有〃break down〃意思为“身体（情绪）等跨了，选B符合9【解析】考查名词词义辨析background背景不和句意，上句an airof sadness中air就有”气氛,环境”的含义，选A符合语境10【解析】考查动词词义辨析由句子That evening,our groupspent hourstalking aboutwhatwe had,可知此处意思是大家在讨论白天的所见所闻，所以选witness有〃见证，目睹〃的含义，选C11【解析】考查名词词义辨析此处意思是我鼓励大家讨论内心的感受，由此排除B,不可能〃激发〃〃决定〃；而C项〃想法，D项〃〃印象〃也比较勉强，选A符合12【解析】考查介词辨析此处为介词和名词的固定搭配；围成一个圈用〃in acircle.,选D13【解析】考查代词辨析由everyone hada chanceto speak可知根据句意，大家都有机会发言，，所以没有人是孤立的，大家可以彼此交流应付各自的反应“，可知选C14【解析】考查名词词义辨析由Based onmyin poverty-stricken areas,I suggested可知他有在贫穷地区的〃经历〃，选A15【解析】考查连词用法辨析由the emotionswehadwere painful,they couldalso beimportantin helpingus tomove forward.两句话形成鲜明的对比，while放句首有〃虽然，尽管〃之意，可表转折，选B16【解析】考查动词词义辨析依据上文意思大家围成圈一直在讨论在交流，所以最后大家达成共识，agree”同意，赞同”符合，选D17【解析】考查副词辨析由上文大家形成共识〃我们所见到的那些事不该再发生〃，now此处为语气词，作用稍加停顿以引起别人的注意，然后继续说话而改变话题，选C18【解析】考查名词词义辨析文中讲城市的部分人过得并不算好，所以有在〃遭罪、受苦〃之意suffering.符合，选B19【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词用法分析动词短语focus on和句子they coulddo可知缺少宾语，ABD都不能用，只能用what引导这一宾语从句，选C..20【解析】考查动词词义辨析此处意思为“大家有了做事的决心，先前的悲伤与沮丧也就随之被替代了，replace代替的意思，选A。