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南丰一中黎川一中宜黄一中南城二中金溪一中广昌一中乐安县实验学校学年度高一下学期期中联考2022-2023英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.A.Karen.B.John.C.Mike.Who playsthe bestin thefootball team【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Karen.Who playsthe bestin your school footballteamW:As faras Iknow,John playsthe best,but Mikeis the most popularone.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2.A.
60.B.
40.C.
20.How many people tookpart in the race【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Linda,how many people signedup for the racelast weekThousandsof peopleplayed thegame.The researcherswere surprisedto findthat people were able to choose the conectmeaning of the gesturesover50%of the time.Thafs twiceas goodas people would beexpected to do bychance.For someof the gestures,peoplewereableto choose the correct meaning about80%of thetime.One exampleof thiswas thegesture ofwiping themouth,whichpeople correctlyguessed meant“give methat fbod”.The scientistsbelieve thathumans mayhave anatural abilityto understand thegestures of apes.But itsnot clearwhy.Humans andother apesall developedfrom anearlier kindof apethat livedlong ago.One possibilityis that the bodylanguage of these gestures hasbeen passeddown fromthis sharedancestor.The researcherssay that they need to studyhow humans areableto understand thegestures of apes.They,re alsocurious about how humans understand otheranimals,like dogs.A.Defence.B.Thoughts.C.Knowledge.D.Movements.
28.What doesthe underlinedword“gestures inparagraph2meanA.Answer questionsabout apes.B.Watch videosand chooseanswers.
29.What werepeople askedto doin thisstudyC.Teach apesto makebody movements.D.Communicate withtwo kinds of apes.
30.What willscientists doin thefuture according to thelast paragraphA.Study howhumansunderstand animals.B.Find outeffective waysto protectapes.C.Help people to betterunderstandanimals.D.Figure outwhat humansand apeshave incommon.
31.What can be the best titleof this textA.Humans andApes Sharean AncestorB.Apes HaveWell-developed LanguageC.Humans CanUnderstand Apes5SignalsD.Apes CanCommunicate FreelyWith Humans【答案】
28.D
29.B
30.A
31.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文科学家们发现人类能够理解大部分类人猿的动作手势，但原因尚待继续研究【题详解】28词句猜测题根据下文“They useabout80different gestures to show what they mean.For example,a gesturetheresearchers callbig loudscratch“means help pick insects off ofme”.（他们用大约80种不同的gestures来表达他们的意思例如，一个被研究人员称为“大声抓”的手势意味着“帮我把昆虫从我身上抓下来”）”可知，猿通过身体的动作来表达他们的意思，由此可推知，划线单词这个词的意思是gestures“身体的动作和手势”故选项D【题详解】29细节理解题根据第四段中u People watched short videos of apes makinga gesture.Then theyhad tochoosethe.（人们观看了猩猩做手势的短视频然后，他们必须correct meaningof thegesture out of fourpossible answers从四个可能的答案中选择正确的手势含义）”可知，在这个研究中，人们被要求观看视频并选择答案故选项B【题详解】30推理判断题根据最后一段中.（他们“Theyre alsocurious abouthowhumansunderstand otheranimals,like dogs也很好奇人类是如何理解其他动物的，比如狗）”可推知，既然科学家们对人类理解动物的能力感到好奇，将来很可能做这方面的研究故选项A题详解】[31主旨大意题根据文章最后一段“The scientistsbelieve thathumans mayhave anatural abilitytounderstand the（科学家们认为，人类可能天生就有理解猿类手势的能力但原因尚不清gesturesof apes.But ifsnot clearwhy.楚）”可知，本文主要讲述了人类可以基本理解猿的肢体行为，但目前尚其原因项C HumansCan UnderstandApes9Signals（人类可以理解猿类的信号）是最好的标题故选C项D（症状），Migraine is a diseasethat hasa numberof symptomsincluding headpain thatcan stickaround fromfour（基因的）hours toseveral days.While migrainescan happenpartly because of geneticproblems,attacks mayhappenby chance,set offby acause in the environment.One common cause isfood,and somecommon dietarycauses includealcohol,salt,sugar,chocolate,and caffeine.But thereare manyothers,and scientistscontinue toidentify more.Last year,for example,a Brazilianstudy found thatwatermelons broughton aheadache withinminutes in about30percent of the participants.Some newresearches are looking atwhich foodsand whatkinds ofdiets canprevent orlessen migraines.A newstudy published lastyear by a teamof researchersfound that a diethigher infish oils rather than vegetable oils helpedpeople easetheir headaches.In thestudy,those ona dietlower invegetable oiland higher in fattyfish had a30to40percent reductionin totalheadache hours per day,serious headachehoursperday,and overallheadachedays permonth compared to thecontrol group.Tanya Kamkahad sufferedweekly migrainesfor mostof herlife.Then,in her50s,she joinedthe NIHdietexperiment andincreased herintake offish.After onlya fewmonths,“I haventhadamigraine,not evena mildone,inover two years.she says.For others,the solutioncomes fromplants,not fish.A60-year-old manjoined astudy on the food-migraine linkandturned toa diet,which includesa lot of dark,leafy greens.After twomonths he was experiencingonly onemigraine amonthinstead of the18to24a monthhed sufferedbefore.Clearly,people withmigraines reactto foodin verydifferent ways.What worksfor oneperson maynot workforanother.A.It isrelated tosleep time.B.It neverruns inthe family.
32.What dowe knowabout migrainefrom paragraph1C.It lastsfor atleast threehours.D.It canbe causedby the environment.
33.What isparagraph2mainly aboutA.The length of migraine.B.Foods thatlead tomigraine.C.The most commoncauseof migraine.D.A Brazilianstudy aboutmigraine.
34.What canlessen migrainesaccordingtoa newstudypublished last yearA.Fish oils.B.Vegetable oils.C.All kindsof fat.D.Various Vegetables.
35.Which is the authorsopinion about the effectof foodon migrainesA.It variesfrom personto person.B.It canonly stayfor ashort time.C.It dependson theageofa patient.D.It isconnected tohow muchone takes.【答案】
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文介绍了偏头痛这一疾病以及不同的食物疗法【题详解】细节理解题文章第一段讲到“（基因的）32While migrainescan happenpartly becauseof genetic（虽然偏头痛的发生部分是因为遗传problems,attacks mayhappen bychance,set offby acause inthe environment.问题，但发作可能是偶然发生的，是由环境中的原因引起的）”可知环境可能导致偏头痛，故选D【题详解】主旨大意题文章第二段讲到33“One commoncause isfood,and somecommon dietarycauses include（一个alcohol,salt,sugar,chocolate,and caffeine.But thereare manyothers,and scientistscontinue toidentify more.常见的原因是食物，一些常见的饮食原因包括酒精、盐、糖、巧克力和咖啡因但还有许多其他的，科学家们继续发现更多）”可知第二段主要介绍导致偏头痛的一些食物，故选B【题详解】34细节理解题文章第三段讲到“Anew studypublishedlastyear by a teamof researchersfoundthat a diethigherinfish（一组研究人员去年发表的一项新研究发现，饮oilsrather thanvegetableoilshelpedpeople easetheir headaches.食中鱼油含量高于植物油含量有助于缓解头痛）”可知去年的新研究发现吃鱼油可以缓解头痛,故选Ao【题详解】推理判断题文章最后一段讲到35“Clearly,people withmigraines reactto foodin verydifferent ways.（显然，偏头痛患者对食物的反应方式截然不同对一个人What worksfor oneperson maynot workfor another.有效的东西可能对另一个人无效）”可知食物对偏头痛的疗效因人而异，故选A第二节（共5小题海小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项In ourmodern world,high pressureof work and lifehas ledto thepractice ofsocial distancing,creating feelingsof（孤独）stress andisolation inmany ofus.Some peoplehave beenhit particularlyhard,including theelderly,parents busywith workand child care,and students who have lots of homework,36New researchsuggests thatvolunteers arent just helpingthe communities.37・Compared topeoplewho didntvolunteer,people whohad volunteeredwere moresatisfied with their livesand thoughttheir overallhealth asbetter.Additionally,people whovolunteered moreoften experiencedgreater benefits.
38.the researcherscompared it to theeffects ofpeoples income.For aparticipant earninganaverage middle-class salary,volunteering wasbasically“worth“about$1,100per year.That meansvolunteering wouldmakesomeone ashappy ashaving anextra$1,
100.（精神的）Why doesvolunteering supportour mental health Firstly,volunteering appearsto bereally beneficial一when wehelp others,we arelikely toexperience whatresearchers calla“warm glow.Secondly,volunteering islikely to helpincrease oursense ofsocial connection,which isparticularly truefor olderadults.
39.You aredoing somethingnew andyou willgain newskills inother partsof life,and the youngadults can try out leadership opportunities in various practices.
40.So,if youvebeen feelingupset orout ofsorts latelyJoin somevolunteering activities,whichwill definitelybring youa sense of controland comfortno matterthe frequencyor thetype ofwork.A.Instead ofstressing itsmental advantagesB.To geta sense of howlarge thebenefits areC.They alsoexperience improvementin theirmental healthD.Volunteering canbe a way to benefit ourwhole well-beingE.Thirdly,people whostarted tovolunteer becamehappier overtimeF.Finally,volunteering canhelp buildprofessional skillsand leadershipG.To relievethe pressuremany peopleturn tovolunteering to make adifference【答案】
36.G
37.C
38.B
39.F
40.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文主要说明了从事志愿活动有助于缓解压力和孤独，有利于身心健康【题详解】36上文“Some peoplehave beenhit particularlyhard,including theelderly,parents occupiedwithworkandchildcare,and（一些人受的打击尤其严重，其中包括老年人，忙于工作和照顾孩子的父studentswhohavelotsofhomework.”母以及课业繁重的学生）列举了现代社会面对压力和孤独的一些群体下文“New researchsuggests thatvolunteers arentjust helping thecommunities.v（新的研究表明志愿者不仅能够帮助社区）说明了做志愿者的好处项（为了缓解压力，许多G“To relievethe pressure,many peopleturn tovolunteering tomake adifference人转向志愿活动，希望可以带来改变）承接上文一一人们面对压力和孤独，启示下文一一做志愿者，衔接恰当故选项G【题详解】37上文（新的研究表明志愿者不仅能够帮“New researchsuggests thatvolunteersarentjusthelpingthe communities.助社区）说明做志愿者的好处远不止帮助社区项C^They alsoexperience improvementin theirmentalhealth（他们也能体验到心理健康的改善）说明了志愿者的另一个好处，其中选项中的指代前文中的C Theyvolunteers,衔接恰当故选项C题详解】[38上文（另外，更加频繁地参与^Additionally,people whovolunteered morefrequently experiencedgreater benefits.志愿活动的人会获得更大的益处）说明经常参加志愿活动益处更大下文“the researcherscompared itto theeffectsof peopledincome.v（研究人员把它和人们的收入影响做类比）说明研究人员把参与志愿活动的好处进行了量化，B项^To geta senseof howlarge thebenefitsare,（为了了解益处有多大）正好说明了研究人员把好处量化的目的故选项B【题详解】39下文“You aredoing somethingnew andyou willgain newskills inother aspectsof life,and theyoung adultscantry（你正在做一些新鲜的事情，你将在生活的其他方面获得新技outleadershipopportunitiesinvariouspractices.”巧，年轻人可以在各种各样的实践中获得尝试领导能力的机会）可知，参与志愿活动有助于培养技能技巧，训练领导能力并结合上文“Firstly”和“Secondly”可知,F项uFinally,volunteering canhelp buildprofessional skillsandleadershipv（最后，志愿活动能帮助培养专业技能和领导能力）衔接恰当故选F项【题详解】下文“40So,if youvebeen feelingupset orout ofsorts lately,join somevolunteering activities,which（所以，如果你will definitelybring youa senseof controland comfortno matterthe frequencyorthetype ofwork近来感觉心烦意乱，情绪不佳，就去参加一些志愿活动，无论活动的频率和类型，它一定会给你带来控制感和舒适感）建议人们心情不好时去参加一些志愿活动项D Volunteeringcanbeaway to benefitour wholewell-being,,（志愿活动是一种有益于我们整体健康的方式）总结了前文内容，构成下文建议的原因故选项D第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Some yearsago,I wasinvited togive akeynote speechatahigh-level meeting.It was a great chance for me.I was41when Iheard the news.
42.since Igave akeynote speech for the first time,I43I wouldntperform wellas expected.When Isat inthe backwaiting formy
44.1felt nervousabouthowpeoplewouldsee me.I fixedmymind totallyon me”.I feltvery uncomfortable.While lookingthrough websitesonline,I readan interviewwith afamouspsychologist45,He spokeabout thepleasure ofwishing otherswell anda waveof46swept overme.I recognizedthat thekindest thingI coulddo formyself wasto47concentrating totallyon meandinstead tryto be48to others.So Istayed focusedon whatcould be useful to other people ratherthanhow I was
49.Surprisingly,my speechreceived great
50.I understandthat to get admiration,stop51it,to takecare of yourself,you needto takecare ofothersfirst.This52works fbrmanypeople.Ifs also53that you needto be kind to yourselfbecauseif yoursenseofbeing happy54,youre more likely to be patient,supportive,forgiving,andloving.Nowadays it seems asif peopleare55in avast websince eachperson doesntlive alone.No matterhow goodor baditis,what youdo to others certainlycomes backto yourself.
41.A.positive B.disappointed C.excited D.sad
42.A.Otherwise B.Besides C.Therefore D.However
43.A.feared B.expected C.decided D.promised
44.A.chance B.turn C.dream D.choice
45.A.in exchangeB.on purposeC.by accidentD.for nothing
46.A.regret B.warmth C.pride D.relaxation
47.A.practise B.stop C.imagine D.consider
48.A.polite B.blind C.helpful D.known
49.A.coming acrossB.giving upC.figuring outD.putting down
50.A.praise B.benefit C.guidance D.challenge
51.A.changing B.making C.improving D.finding
52.A.habit B.rule C.result D.story
53.A.true B.easy C.surprising D.interesting
54.A.struggles B.changes C.matters D.increases
55.A.trapped B.controlled C.connected D.arranged【答案】
41.C
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.C
46.D
47.B
48.C
49.A
50.A
51.D
52.B
53.A
54.D
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Three Chinesespacemen onboard theShenzhou-14manned spaceshipreturned toEarth56safeon Sunday.It57announce that the spacemenwere allin goodphysical condition,and theShenzhou-14manned taskwas58huge achievement.The teamisthethird groupof59visitor to the Chinesestation.During theirsix-month journey,太空舱.they watchedover the60arrive of the Wentianand Mengtianspace labmodules Theycompleted manytasksduring61they mission,including givinga livescience lecture,62perform threeactivities outsidethe modulesanddoing severalsci-tech experiments.The threespacemen onShenzhou-15spaceship cameinto the63country spacestation andmet withanother threespacemenon Wednesday.This is agreatgathering64added the manpower atthe spacelab tosix65the firsttime.【答案】
56.safely
57.was announced
58.a
59.visitors
60.arrival
61.their
62.performing
63.countrys
64.that##which
65.for【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道文章主要报道了神舟号载人飞船的三名中国宇航员安全返回地球，并介绍了14他们在太空中所取得的成就【题详解】56考查副词句意周日，神舟十四号载人飞船上的三名中国宇航员安全返回地球空处修饰动词需用returned,副词作状语故填safely safely【题详解】57考查动词时态语态句意据宣布，航天员的身体状况都很好，神舟号载人任务是一个巨大的成就此处14为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句为一般过去时，主语和谓语动词间是被动关系，主语为returned it,be动词用故填waso wasannouncedo【题详解】58考查冠词句意同上为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词achievement huge修饰故填a a【题详解】59考查名词句意:这支队伍是中国空间站的第三批访客根据上文uThree Chinesespacemen可知,此处指三个人，为复数故填visitors【题详解】60W:About60,but onlytwenty of them tookpart init.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3.A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A headmaster.What isthe manprobably【答案】B【解析】【原文J M:Annie,Im going to missMr.Wang.Why isnthe goingto teachus thistermW:He justbecame ourheadmaster.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.A.In thesupermarket.B.At home.C.In apark.Where arethe speakersprobably【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Mary.Long timeno see.Do you often shophereW:Yes,I livenear thissupermarket.My apartmentis acrossfrom YushanhuPark.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.A.Hong Kong Disneyland.B.Their schoolwork.C.Their vacationplan.What arethe speakerstalking about【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Daisy,what areyou goingto dofor yourwinter vacationM:I plannedto goto HongKong andvisit HongKongDisneyland.But rilhave tostay athome andstudy becausemyschoolwork isnot satisfactory.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】考查名词句意在他们个月的旅程中，他们见证了“问
6.Whats therelationship betweenthe twospeakers6A.Husband andwife.B.Waiter andcustomer.C.Doctor andpatient.天”号和“梦天”号空间实验舱的到来定冠词修饰名词，空处需天名词作宾语故天the arrivalarrival【题详解】61考查代词句意他们在任务期间完成了许多任务，包括进行现场科学讲座，在模块外进行了三个活动，并进行了几个科技实验根据空后的可知，空处为形容词性物主代词作定语故填mission their【题详解】62考查非谓语动词句意同上这里动名词短语作宾语，和并列故填giving,doing performing【题详解】63考查名词所有格句意周三，神舟号飞船上的三名宇航员进入国家空间站，并与另外三名宇航员会面15表示“国家的空间站”要用名词所有格作定语故填、country【题详解】64考查定语从句句意这是一次伟大的聚会，首次将太空实验室的人力增加到人空处引导定语从句，先6行词为指物，在定语从句中担当主语，所以用关系代词或引导故填gathering,which thatthat/which o【题详解】65考查介词句意同上固定短语意为“首次”故填for thefirsttime,for第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）上周末你校举行了体育节请给学校广播站英语栏目写一篇报道内容包括
66.时间、地点；
1..主要活动（开幕式、一分钟表演、比赛项目等）；2反响和意义
3.注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答
2.参考词汇开幕式openingceremony；体育节sports carnival[答案]The SchoolSports CarnivalIn order to help the students have a healthy body,our schoolheld the sports carnivallast weekend on theplayground.On themorning ofFriday,we hadthe openingceremony of thesportsFestival.Each classgave aone-minutewonderful performance,after whichwe hadan excitingsports meeting.The relayraces werethemostexciting games.Everyone cheeredfor thecompetitors astheir classteam performed.We werepleased to have such activities and it made us fully realize the importance of team spirit and persistence.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生给学校广播站英语栏目写一篇报道，介绍上周末学校举行的体育节【详解】.词汇积累1精彩的wonderful—brilliant令人兴奋的:exciting—thrilling感到高兴的:pleased—delighted坚持不懈一persistence persevere,句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Wewere pleased tohave suchactivitiesanditmadeus fullyrealize theimportance ofteam spiritandpersistence.拓展句We werepleasedtohavesuchactivities,which madeusfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamspiritandpersistence.【点睛】【高分句型1]In ordertohelpthestudentshave ahealthybody,ourschoolheld thesports carnivallast（运用了作目的状语）weekendon the playground.Inorderto【高分句型2]Each classgave aone-minute wonderfulperformance,after whichwe hadan excitingsports meeting.（运用了引导的非限制性定语从句）after which第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.One afternoonafter school,Mary andher brother,Keith,were eatingatacafe neartheir home.That afternoon,theyhad toshare theirtable withanother person.That personwasayoung ladyin hertwenties.After eating,she wentto therestroom.Without realizing,she hadleft her handphone onthe table.Five minuteslater,she cameout andwalked outofthe cafewithout lookingback.「Mary sawthe handphoneonthetable.She quicklytold KeithKeith,the girlleft behindherhandphone.”Keith lookedatthe handphone.It tookhis breathaway.Itwasone of the latestmodels onthe market.Keith hadalwayswanted ahandphone.But hisparents had told him,“You dontneed one.You canalways usethe house phone.”He stared at itfor someminutes.Then hesaid slowly,pausing onevery word/I wantto takethe handphone.”Mary couldnot believeher ears.She merelystaredather brother.You cant!What ifthe ownercomes tolook forit”Having madethe decision,Keith quicklygrabbed the handphone andput itin hisschoolbag.Then,he tookMaryshand andled heroutof the cafequickly.Once backhome,Keith lockedhis housedoor withtrembling hands.Inside hisroom,he tookoutthepiece ofbeauty.Oh,he likedit somuch.Now hehad hisown handphone.Soon,he waspolishing ithappily.But Marytold him,“Keith,you cannotkeep thehandphone.What willyou tellFather aboutthis He will askyouhow you got thehandphone.Keith saidquickly,“I willsay afriend lentittome.”Mary said,“Now you are lyingtoo.Oh dear!When hadKeith turnedso dishonestThenMary sawa housephone numberontheplastic coverof thehandphone.This isthe girlsphone number.Whydont wejust callthis numberWe willtalk to her andask herto come and takeback herhandphone.She wastrying totalksome senseinto him.注意.续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2That night,Keith turnedover inbed fromtime totime.Mary was very happyto hearthat.［答案］That nightKeith turnedover inbed fromtime totime.He haddifficulty sleeping,uncertain aboutwhat heyshould do.Of course,he likedthenewhandphone.However,he wasfeeling sorryforthe owner.When hethought howsadtheyounglady wouldbe atthe lossof herhandphone,he wasfull ofguilt andshame.The nextmorning,after alongand restlessnight,hewasdetermined toreturn thehandphone to the owner.After school,he toldMary,“I amgoing tophonethe owner.”Mary wasvery happyto hearthat.Back home,they phonedthe ownershousephone.A girlanswered thephone.Kevin asked,“Are youtheownerof thehandphone ImKeith.I haveyour handphone.Can youcomeandget it”Thegirl repliedYes excitedly,expressing hergratitude repeatedly.Ten minuteslater,she wasatthesame cafeto meetKeith.Handing backthehandphoneto herand seeingher smilehappily,Keith realizedthat honestywas indeedthe bestpolicy.【解析】【导语】本文以玛丽和她的弟弟基思捡到一部手机为线索展开，讲述了玛丽和她她的弟弟在咖啡馆吃饭时，无意中捡到了一个女孩落在桌上的手机基思非常喜欢这部最新型号的手机，尽管玛丽阻止，他还是把手机带回家了玛丽发现手机塑料盖上有一个电话号码，她劝说基思打这个电话联系女孩基思经过思想斗争，意识到诚实才是最重要的，终于打了那个电话，他们相约在那个餐馆见面，把手机还给那个女孩【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，基思不时在床上翻身”可知，第一段可描写基思经过思想斗争，意识到自己把别人的手机据为己有是不正确的行为，决定给女孩打电话
②由第二段首句内容“玛丽听到这个消息很高兴”可知，第二段可描写玛丽听说基思归还手机非常高兴，他们通过电话联系女孩，约在了同一家咖啡馆见面，归还了手机,续写线索基思经过思想斗争一一打电话给女孩一一相约在咖啡馆一一归还手机一一感悟到诚实才是最好2的策略.词汇激活3行为类
①犹豫不决uncertain/hesitate
②充满be fullof/be filledwith
③决心做某事情绪类be determinedto do/decide to do
①羞耻shame/abashment
②高兴地happily/delightedly【点睛】[高分句型1]（运用了连接代词引导的宾语从句）He haddifficulty sleeping,uncertain aboutwhat heshoulddo.what[高分句型2]Handing backthehandphonetoherand seeingher smilehappily,Keith realizedthat honestywas indeedthe best（运用了引导的宾语从句）policy.that
7.What canwe knowabout JamesA.He willwork ina bank.B.Hewill lend moneyto others.C.He cantafford ahouse in London.【答案】
6.A
7.C【解析】【原文】M:Dear,supper isready.W:Im coming.Wow,what alarge supper!M:Has ourson comebackW:Not yet.Hes onthe way.M:OK.Lets waitfor him.Today Imet James.He said,housing pricesinLondonhave gonethrough theroof.W:Is Jamesgoingtobuy ahouse thereM:Well,only ifthe bankwilllendhim somemoney.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.What doesthe womanlike doingA.Sailing.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.
9.How doesthemanfeel aboutcampingA.Great.B.Interesting.C.Uncomfortable.【答案】
8.A
9.C【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Susan.Where areyou goingthis summerW:Oh,the coastdefinitely!I lovesailing.M:That soundsgreat.Last year,I wentthere,fishing andswimming inthe sea.Where willyou staySea-view roomscanbe prettyexpensive.W:Youre right!But Illbe camping.It9s cheapand interesting.M:You9re joking!It mightbe cheapbut uncomfortable.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.Where doesthis conversationtake placeA.On thephone.B.In acinema.C.In ahospital.
11.What willJudy dobefore shevisits a doctor on SaturdayA Watcha movie.B.Clean herroom.C.Go boating.
12.When willJudy reachMonicas houseA.At100p.m.B.At130p.m.C.At200p.m.【答案】
10.A
11.B
12.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello,this isBill speaking.Is thatJudyW:Yes.Judy speaking.M:Do youhave anythingtodothis SaturdayW:Um,Im verybusy.Whafs upM:Oh,Iwaswondering ifyoud liketo watcha movieor goboating withus.W:Id loveto,but rilbe busyall dayonSaturday.First,I willhave toclean myroom.Then Iwill seeadoctor.M:Well,what aboutafter thatW:Monica askedme toher houseat1:30intheafternoon tohelp herwiththemath problems.But Illbe halfan hourlate.M:Oh,youareso busy.When canyou befree thenW:Hardly ever.My motheralways triestogetsomething forme todo.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car.
13.How doesCindy goto workevery dayA.On herwayto work.B.When waitingto act.C.At work.
14.When doesCindy readher bookA.About10%.B.About50%.C.About90%.
15.What percentof thetime willan actorspend onactingA.For money.B.For fame.C.For interest.
16.Why doesCindy loveher job【答案】
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.C【解析】【原文】M:Cindy,itseemsyou reallylike reading.You take a book with youevery morningyou goto work.W:Yes,I dolove reading.M:I guessyougoto workeither bybus orby subway,or you911be unableto read.W:Actually Idrive towork.I dontread onmy waytowork.M:When doyou usuallyread AtworkW:No.I usuallyread whenIm waitingto actin frontofthe camera.M:Are youan actressW:Yes.Theres a lotofwaiting duringfilm acting.Youll spendabout10%ofyourtime onthe jobacting;the restof thetimewaiting forthecameraand lightstobeset upor changed.M:Now Isee whyyouoftentakeabookwithyou.So doyou loveyour jobW:Yes.M:Could youtell mewhyW:Well,manypeoplethink actorscan makealotof moneyand enjoygreat fame.But theyrenot thereason whyI love myjob.Iloveit justbecauseofmy biginterest.
17.Whose birthdaywas celebratedlast SundayA.Annas.B.Jasons.C.The waiters.
18.What kindof fooddid AnnachooseA.Italian food.B.French food.C.Japanese food.
19.What wastheenvironmentlike atthe restaurantA.Relaxing.B.Terrible.C.Noisy.
20.What doesthe speakerthink ofthe mealA.Unfresh.B.Great.C.Tasteless.【答案】
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.B【解析】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】【原文】Last Sunday,I tookmy daughterAnna toa restaurantfor herbirthday.I hada hardtime choosingwhereto gowhen afriend ofmine,Jason,recommended an Italian restaurantby thelake tous.I toldAnna aboutit,butshe said,she preferredFrench orJapanese food.So wechose tohave Frenchfood.We hadntbeen therebefore,so weknewnothing aboutit.But whenwe gotthere,we foundthe restaurantwas wellworth visiting.The hallwas filledwithlight music,which provideda relaxingenvironment forus.The waiterswere extremelyfriendly andthe servicewasreally good.Our fishwas absolutelydelicious andthe saladwasveryfresh andtasty.Although themeal wasratherexpensive,I woulddefinitely recommendyou togo there.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项London,with countlessfamous sitesand all manner of food,drink,shopping,history,and culture,is definitelyawonderful city to visit.Time ZoneGreenwichMean Time during thewinter,British SummerTimeduringthe restoftheyear starting at DaylightSavingTime.Best Timeto GoThebest time to visitLondon overallis inspring,when thetemperatures havewarmed up,the sunhas startedtoshine andLondons gardensand parksarelookingtheir best.However,the realityis thatthe besttimetotravel toLondondepends alot onwhat yourelooking for.If youreall abouttaking alook insideQueen Lizspalace,youd bettermake itinsummer,while winteris beautifuland festivefor thoselooking toget theirfill ofChristmas marketsand traditionalcheer.Things toKnowLondoners,and Englishpeople ingeneral,haveamuch moredifferent mannerof interactingwith oneanother thanAmericansdo whilean Americanmight thinknothing ofsmiling ata strangerpassing onthe sidewalkor askingaboutwork inthefirstfew minutesofaconversation.Londoners mightconsider itimpolite orstrange.Dont mistakethis fbrunfriendliness;ifs justa culturaldifference.Instead,talk aboutthings likemovies,TV shows,books,your travels,and thelike,instead ofwork orfamily.How toGet AroundGettingaround Londonis unbelievablyeasy thanksto thewell-maintained andextensive Underground.Theunderground,unlike Americantransportation systemswhich oftenpay perride orpay perlengthoftrip,are paidin zones.Fare alsovaries basedon timeof dayandthemethod youuse topay.Its worthgetting anOyster cardtomakeyour lifethatmuch simpler.
21.What isthebestseason tovisit Queen Lizs palaceA.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
22.Which is a suitabletopic forstartingaconversation withLondonersA.A footballmatch.B.A workplan.C.A familyissue.D.A companyrule.
23.What isthistextA.A survey.B.A traveldiary.C.A researchpaper.D.A guidebook.【答案】2LB
22.A
23.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要说明了游览伦敦的一些建议题详解】21细节理解题文章第三段讲到“If youreall abouttaking alook insideQueenLizspalace,youd bettermake itin（如果你想看看利兹女王的宫殿，你最好在夏天去）”可知对于只想参观的人来说，summer QueenLiz^palace夏天最合适，故选B【题详解】22推理判断题文章倒数第二段讲到“Instead,talk aboutthings likemovies,TV shows,books,your travels,andthelike,（相反，谈论电影、电视节目、书籍、你的旅行等等，而不是工作或家庭）”可知一instead ofwork orfamily场足球比赛适合和伦敦人开始对话，故选A【题详解】23推理判断题文章主要说明了游览伦敦的一些建议以及文章第一段讲到“London,with countlessfamous sitesand（伦敦有无数的著名景allmanneroffood,drink,shopping,histoiy,and culture,is definitelya wonderfulcitytovisit.点和各种各样的食物、饮料、购物、历史和文化，绝对是一个值得游览的好城市）”可知，本文应该属于旅行指南，故选DB（画布），In aworking sitenear Paris,several peopleare busycleaning a canvas tryingto correctthe painsof time:（巴黎圣母院），The repairingof22paintings ofNotre-Dame whichwere damagedby afire inApril2019,is“a raceagainst time”.The projectof repairing these workswhich mustbe returnedto thebuilding forits reopening in2024,is aunique one compared toothers.“Two yearsmay seemlike along timebut thatsthetimeit takestodothe jobof simplyone canvaslike TheTriumphof Job,which isbehind usJ oneexpert Laurencesaid,pointing outthe hugework severalmeters highby theItalian artist Guido Reni,which washung behindher back.（馆长）“You donot touchacanvaswithout knowingits medicalhistory”,underlines Lavit,heritage curatorat theCenterof researchand repairoftheMuseums ofFrance.Once thishistory isknown,the paintingsmove onto cleaning.The protector-repairer Pasqualistresses thatitis ateam effort.Opposite heris Hulot,an expertin repair.One objectof hisattention isThe Martyrdomof SaintBartholomew byFrench artist Lubin Baugin.His jobis tomake surethatthecanvases donot break.（边匡）.Meanwhile,another teamtakes careoftheframes1The heatofthefire driedand weakenedthe woodJcomments Galopin.Once allthese stepshave beencompleted,the paintings are storedinaspecial room.It takesbetween8and10people tomove themsafely.They willremain thereuntil thereopening ofthe church.
24.What dowe knowabout therepair workA.Its focusis oncleaning acanvas.B.It isconsidered asthe painsof time.C.It isdifferent fromall otherprojects.D.Its working site isinthecity ofParis.
25.Why doesthe writersay therepair workis“a race against time”？A.The paintingswere badlydamaged inthe2019fire.B.Workers needto spendtwoyearsstudying onecanvas.C.The hugework ofanItalianartist shouldbe returnedsoon.D.The projectis tobe completedby thereopening ofthe church.
26.How manypaintingsarementioned inthe textA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
27.Which sectionofanewspaper isthe textmost probablytaken fromA.Travel andExperience.B.Art andCulture.C.Science andTechnology.D.History andLegend.【答案】
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.B【解析】【导语】本文是新闻报道文章主要讲述巴黎圣母院的画作修复工作【题详解】24细节理解题根据第二段的“The projectof repairingthese works,which mustbe returnedtothebuilding forits（这些作品在年重新开放之前必须恢复，此次修复工reopeningin2024,isaunique onecomparedtoothers.2024程与其他工程相比是独一无二的）”可知，这次修复工作与其它工作不同故选C【题详解】25推理判断题根据第一段内容（画布），“In aworking sitenear Paris,several peopleare busycleaning acanvas trying（巴黎圣母院）to correctthe painsof time:the repairingof22paintings ofNotre-Dame whichwas damagedbyafire in（在巴黎附近的一个工地上，几个人正忙着清理画布，试图纠正时间带来的April2019,isa raceagainsttime”.麻烦修复2019年4月被大火烧毁的巴黎圣母院的22幅画作，是一场“与时间的赛跑“）”和第二段的uTheproject ofrepairingtheseworks,which mustbe returnedtothebuilding forits reopeningin2024,isauniqueone（这些作品在年重新开放之前必须恢复，此次修复工程与其他工程相比是独一无二的）”comparedtoothers.2024可推断，作者说修复工作是“与时间的赛跑”是因为这项工作到教堂重新开放之前要完成故选D【题详解】26细节理解题根据第三段提到的（由意大利艺“the hugework severalmeters highby theItalianartistGuidoReni术家圭多•雷尼创作的几米高的巨型作品）”和倒数第三段uOne objectof hisattention isThe Martyrdomof Saint.（他关注的一个对象是法国艺术家卢宾•鲍金的《圣巴塞洛缪的殉难》）”Bartholomew byFrenchartistLubinBaugin可知，文章中提到两幅画作故选B【题详解】27推理判断题根据第一段内容（画布），“In aworkingsitenear Paris,several peopleare busycleaning acanvas trying（巴黎圣母院）to correctthe painsof time:the repairingof22paintings ofNotre-Dame whichwas damagedbyafire in（在巴黎附近的一个工地上，几个人正忙着清理画布，试图纠正时间带来的April2019,is“araceagainsttime”.麻烦修复年月被大火烧毁的巴黎圣母院的幅画作，是一场“与时间的赛跑”）”以及下文内容2019422可知，本文主要讲述巴黎圣母院的损毁的画作的修复工作因此推断应该出现在报纸的艺术和文化专栏故选BCHumans usewords totalk toeach other.But wealso point,nod,and useour handsto showwhat wemean.Wevebeen doingthis fortens ofthousands ofyears.（猿）Apes havetheir ownsystem ofgesturestoshowwhatthey mean.They useabout80different gesturesto showwhattheymean.For example,a gesturethe researcherscall“big loudscratch“means“helppickinsectsoffof（）Scientists havelearned themeanings ofthesegesturesby studyingchimpanzees and bonobos twokindsofapesfor years.Though thetwo groupsofapesuse differentsigns ina fewcases,they shareover90%ofthesame gestures.The researcherscreated agame forpeopletoplay online.The gamewas simple.Peoplewatchedshortvideosofapes makinga gesture.Then theyhadtochoosethecorrectmeaningofthegesture outof fourpossible answers.For thevideos,the researcherschose10ofthemostcommongestures usedby chimpanzeesandbonobos.。
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