七年级上册英语语法句型必考知识点概括

七年级上册英语语法句型必考学问点概括（七班级英语）作为初中英语的基础阶段，我们所要学习的是如何应用好语法，下面是给大家带来的七班级上册英语语法句型必考学问点概括，希望能够帮助到大家！七班级上册英语语法句型必考学问点概括Unit1My namesGina句型1,Whats yourname My names Jenny./Im Jenny./Jenny.Whats your/his/her telephone/phone numberIts555-

3539.语法形容词性物主代词（我的）•（你的）（他/L my your his/her/its她/它的）（我们的）（你们的）（他们的）后面须要接our yourtheir名词，修饰名词,做前置定语在句中可作主语，宾语等成分主格在句中做主语，一般放句首，后面紧跟及I youhe/she/it am/is/are其他动词词汇我的形容词性物主代词还有

2.my pron.his,her,your.由构成的（短语）名字姓氏3name first name last name family姓氏name.”电话号码〃的表达方式4telephone numberphone numberUnit7How muchare thesepants词汇价钱多少

1.how much七美元一美元

2.seven dollarsone/a dollar——双袜子两双袜子

3.a pairof sockstwo pairsof socks“颜色+名词〃结构的短语有红毛衣蓝裙

4.red sweaterblue skirt子黑裤子black pants由构成的短语帮助某人某事

5.help help sb.with sth,helpsb.to帮助某人做某事do sth想买某物想买一件毛衣

6.want sth.want asweater什么颜色

7.what color在华兴服装店

8.at Huaxings=at HuaxingClothes Store来买你的衣服

9.come andbuy yourclothes名词”喜爱某物喜爱毛衣

10.like+like sweaters以特别实惠的价格

11.at avery goodprice运动包

12.bags forsports红恤衫

13.T-shirts inred=red T-shirts T每双袜子五元

14.socks foronly¥5each负担得起我们的价格

15.afford ourprices亲自

16.for yourself来某个地方

17.come to some place从某地买某

18.buy sth.from someplace buyskirt fromHuaxing从华兴服装店买裙子Clothes Store把某物卖给某

19.sell sth.to sb.=sell sb.sth.sell the bike tohim=卖给他自行车sell himthebike看——看；看——眼看

20.have a look have alook at=lookat廉价销售等待出售

21.on salefor sale本单元出现的缩写有4,Im=I amwhats=what isits=it is回答；答案（也可做动词回答，如）

5.answer n.answer thequestions句式动词（）

1.What+be+your his/her name Whats yournameWhats hisnameWhats her name（自我介绍）时常用语

2.MynamesJenny.Im Gina..表达第一次和某人见面的兴奋之情3Nice tomeet you!询问别人的电话号码

4.Whats yourtelephone number询问别人的姓氏常用语

5.Whatsherfamily nameUnit2Is thisyour pencil词汇文具盒铅笔刀钢笔橡皮

1.pencil casepencil sharpenerpen eraser擦尺子双肩背包字典ruler backpackdictionary指示代词这个那个

2.this that用英语

3.in English身份证

4.ID card电子嬉戏

5.computer game失物招领

6.lost andfound打搅了

7.excuse me给某人打电话

8.call sb.一套;一副

9.a setof句式询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语

1.Is this/that yourpencilYes,it is.Its mypencil.询问某物用英语怎么说

2.Whats thisin English

3.How doyou spellsth.How doyou spellit询问某物是什么

4.Whats+sth Whats this Itsa watch.+电话号码.

5.Call atsb.at CallAlan at495-

3539.Unit3This is my sister.词汇称呼类词汇姐;妹妈妈爸爸兄；弟

1.sister motherfather brother祖母;外祖母祖父;外祖父姑母;伯母；婶grandmother grandfatheraunt母叔;伯;舅;姨夫儿子表（堂）兄弟（姐妹）女uncle soncousin daughter儿本单元出现的缩写

2.thats=that ishes=he is本单元出现的指示代词这些那些

3.these those为而感谢

4.thanks for句式动词+

1.This/that/These+be sbsThis ishis sister.That is my brother.These arehis brother.动词+代词

2.be+ls thisyour sisterIs sheyour sister

3.Thanks forThanks forthe photo of your family.动词+

4.Here+be Here is my family photo.句型:

5.1sthisyour sisterNo,it isnt.Is sheyour sisterNo,she isnt.2,Th isismyfriend.These aremy friends.That ismy brother.Those aremy brothers.3,Thanks forthe photoof your family.Hereismyfamilyphoto.photoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphoto语法可数名词单数变复数:一般状况下加以结s,book-books,s,x,sh,ch尾的加以辅音字母加结尾的，把改为再加eswatch-watches yy ies boy-以结尾的有生命的加无生命的加boysjamily-families es,s,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photosUnit4Wheres mybackpack词汇本单元出现的家具类词汇桌子床书橱,书

1.table bedbookcase柜沙发椅子抽屉sofa chairdrawer.表位置的介词短语在桌子下面在沙2under the table on the sofa发上在双肩背包里在床下面in thebackpack under the bedon the chair在椅子上在梳妆台上在桌子上on thedresser onthetablein thedrawer在抽屉里在地板上onthefloor数学书

3.math book电脑嬉戏5puter game录像带

6.video tape.把某物带给某人把

7.take sth.to sbtake these things to your sister这些东西带给你姐姐身份证

8.ID card把某物至给某地

9.bring sth.tosomeplace Ubring some things to把一些物品带到学校school铅笔盒

10.pencil case在卧房

11.in thebedroom在厨房

12.in thekitchen句型Wheres thebaseball Itsin thebackpack.语法询问人或物品在哪里，我们用结构为/物L Where,where+is/are+A品名称？在哪里回答用主语地点留+is/are+in/at/undei7on/near+意表示在地方〃地点前要用定冠词或者形容词性物主代词the修饰，但是两者不能同时出现，我们可以说my/your/his/their inthe room,但是确定不行以in myroom inthe myroom.词语用法带走，把人或物品带到别的地方去，把带到？1,take v.take to去带来，把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来把bring v.bringto带到来后接动词用原形2,please句式.询问地点动词答语表位置的介1Where+be+sth.It is/They are+词短语Wheres mybackpack Its underthetable.Where areyour booksTheyre onthe chair..询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语2Is thebaseball onthe sofaNo,it isnt.Itsunderthechair.Are theyonthe bedNo,theyre not.•祈使句3Please do sth.Please takethesethingstoyoursister引导的一般疑问句

4.can Canyou bringsomethingsto school,倒装句动词+主语5Here+be Hereismypen.Here aresome apples.Unit5Do you have asoccer ball词汇球类名词小结英式（足球）（乒乓球）

1.soccer ballping-pong ball（网球）（排球）（篮球）tennis volleyballbasketball.“球拍”的表达网球拍乒乓球拍2tennis racketping-pong bat名词结构的短语参与（体育运动）

3.play+play sportsplay computer玩电脑嬉戏games球类名词〃结构的短语打乒乓球4/play+play ping-pong ballplay打网球踢足球打排球tennis playsoccer playvolleyball名姓

6.firstnamelastname=family name看电视在电视上，通过电视

7.watchTV onTV.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词好玩的好玩的8interesting fun轻松的无聊的困难的relaxing boringdifficult有大量的体育（保藏）品

9.have agreat sportscollection每天

10.every day句型Do youhave aTV Yes,I do/No,I dont语法句中不含（）动词的一般疑问句的变法也就是说句1,be am,is,are中谓语动词是实义动词时，要变为一般疑问句，在句首加（当do/does主语是第三人称单数的时候用）第一人称变其次人称,动词变原does,形其他的语序不变I have a computer.Do youhaveacomputer She likes确定回答用主语playing ping-pang.-Does shelike playingping-pang.yes,否定回答用主语+do/does.No,+dont/doesnt.一般（句子）中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要起改2,变详细的改变为一般状况加改以结尾的加s,ow-knows,s,x,ch,sh,o以辅音字母加结尾，把改为再力口es,teach-teaches,go-goes,yyi,esstudy-studies叫做助动词（语法须要加上去翻译部出来的动词）时，后3,do/does面接动词原形，Does helike readingShe doesntlike reading.She但是假如做实义动词（能翻译出来意思的动词）doesnt doher homework.呢，遇到主语第三人称单数就要起改变She doesher homework.的第三人称单数为4,have has.让某人做某事（代表人，假如是代词用宾格，5,let sb dosthsbdo代表动词原形）球类表示“踢，打,玩〃乐器表6,play+play footballplay+the+示弹奏乐器play thepiano句式引导的一般疑问句

1.Do Do youhavea TVYes,I do./No,Idont.Does hehaveatennis racketYes,he does./No,he doesnt..祈使句2Lets dosth.Lets playping-pong..主系表结构主语+系动词+形容词3That soundsgood.Unit6Do youlike bananas词汇.水果香蕉橙子草莓梨苹1banana orangestrawberry pearapple果.蔬菜西红柿胡萝卜花椰菜2tomato carrotbroccoli.食品汉堡包薯条冰淇淋3hamburger Frenchfries ice cream salad沙拉鸡肉鸡蛋chicken egg可数名词不行数名词

4.countable nounsuncountable nouns赛跑明星

5.running star特别多，许多（后面既可跟可数名词复数，

6.lots of=a lotof也可跟不行数名词）健康食品

7.healthy food早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜

8.have sth.for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert点句型Doyoulike saladYes,I do./No,I dont.Does helike pearsYes,he does./No,he doesnt.I like oranges.I dontlikeoranges.Running stareats lotsof healthyfood.语法句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句，变否定形式在实义动词前加（主语是第三人称单数时用）dont\doesnt doesnt.喜爱做某事like doingsth/like todo sthI like swimming.She likesto eathamburgers.句式询问某人是否喜爱某物的句型及答语LDo/Does sb.like sth.Yes,sb.do/does.No,sb.dont/doesnt.Do youlikesaladYes,I do./No,I dont.Does helike pearsYes,he does./No,he doesnt.,祈使句2Lets dosth.Lets haveicecream..一般现在时的确定句及否定句3Ilikeoranges.I dontlike bananas.They likesalad.They dontlike broccoli.Shelikesbananas.She doesntlike icecream.。