2024年中考英语总复习这些英语词性转换初中三年一定要熟背

年中考英语总复习这些英语词性转换初中三2024年一定要熟背01动词变名词结尾

1.v+merit成就achieveachievement广告advertiseadvertisement同意agreeagreement娱乐amuseamusement奉献commitcommitment发展developdevelopment不赞同disagreedisagreement装备--------装备，器材equip equipment统治--------政府govern government经营，管理managemanagement争吵argueargument结尾

2.V+ion吸弓|attractattraction讨论discussdiscussion.名词+8ly友好的friendfriendly，活跃的有生气的live——lively可爰的lovelovely每周的weekweekly男子气概的;强壮的manmanly.词尾+9en木制的woodwooden羊毛的woolwoolen表示方位的词

10.EasteasternWestwesternSouthsouthernNorthnorthern

11.大洲Asia亚洲-------Asian非洲|Africa African欧洲------Europe European美洲-------America American其他

12.精力------精力充沛的energy energetic战略的strategystrategic科学的scientistscientific傻子-------愚蠢的fool foolish慈爱的loveloving令人愉快的高兴的pleasurepleasant/pleased自豪的prideproud03形容词变动词.词尾加1ize使…现代化modernmodernize使社会化socialsocialize・・・.词尾加2en使固定;集中于fastfasten缩短shortshorten放宽widewiden使…减少lesslessen特例（有变形）使延长longlengthen力口强；巩固strongstrengthen.词前加3en扩大；放大largeenlarge04形容词变副词.形容词+1ly坏地badbadly明亮地brightbrightly随意地casualcasually清楚地clearclearly完全completecompletely正确地correctcorrectly最后finalfinally幸运地fortunatefortunately一般来讲generalgenerally大声地loudloudly特别地particularparticularly礼貌地politepolitely适当地properproperly主要地mainmainly多半，大多数mostmostly正常地normalnormally迅速地quickquickly轻轻地，安静地quietquietly真正地realreally最近;近来recentrecently悲哀地sadsadly缓慢地slowslowly专门，特殊地specialspecially特定地,明确地specificspecifically坚决地，强烈地strongstrongly突然suddensuddenly通常usualusually以结尾的，去舒

2.Ie e+y comfortablecomfortably服地温柔地gentlegently可能地possiblepossibly仅仅；只；简单地simplesimply非常；极度地terribleterribly辅音字母+变为

3.y yily容易地easyeasily沉重地heavyheavily快乐地happyhappily.特殊4好地goodwell真实地truetruly词语;表达expressexpression指导,介绍instructinstruction发明inventinvention预言predictprediction象impressimpression E[1建议,暗示suggestsuggestion教育educateeducation毕业graduategraduation操作，动手术operateoperation阐明,举例说明illustrateillustration污染pollutepollution介绍introduceintroduction组织organizeorganization想象力imagineimagination灵感，鼓舞人心的inspireinspiration邀请inviteinvitation竞争，比赛competecompetition发音pronouncepronunciation承认admitadmission允许permitpermission结论concludeconclusion决定decidedecision描写,描绘describedescription决/匕resolveresolution解决方法solvesolution结尾

3.V+ance允许allowallowance夕卜貌,出现appearappearance演出performperformance存在existexistance结尾

4.V+ing结尾，结局endending训练traintraining意义meanmeaning谚语saysaying提醒remindreminding沐浴bathebathing.词尾加或后变成表示“某一类人”的名词5-er-or工人workworker老师teachteacher歌手singsinger跳高运动员jumpjumper表演者、运动员playplayer•学习者learnlearner访问者visitvisitor发明家inventinventor其他

6.V+乞丐begbeggar座位sitseat信仰believebelief行为behavebehavior知识knowknowledge飞行fly——flight混合物mixmixture压力presspressure服务serveservice成功succeedsuccess追求，从事pursuepursuit建议proposeproposal取钱；收回；撤退withdrawwithdrawal幸存者survivesurvival-survivor至！］达arrivearrival分析analyze analysis02形容词变名词.词尾改为或1ent encyence有效率的------效率efficient efficiency而寸生/无而力匕patientpatience/impatience T依赖性dependentdependence独立性independentindependency紧急urgenturgency结尾，改为

2.ble blebility可能possiblepossibility责彳壬；职责responsibleresponsibility.其他3准确性accurateaccuracy繁荣prosperousprosperity真相truetruth宽度widewidth长度longlength高度highheight名词/动词变形容词.名词诚实的1+y honesthonesty罪恶-------内疚的guilt guilty健康的healthhealthy幸运的lucklucky多云的cloudcloudy多风的多雨的wind-windy rainrainy多雪的snowsnowy游客多的touristtouristy结尾，改为饥饿的er erry hungerhungry生气的angerangry有雾的fogfoggy阳关灿烂的sunsunny毛皮的furfurry发亮的shineshiny美味的tastetasty名词/动词+

2.ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加ed有天赋的talenttalented生气的offendoffended拥挤的crowdcrowded以元音字母结尾的单词直接加e d平彳新的balancebalanced有组织的organizeorganized被污染的pollutepolluted高兴的pleasepleased元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed有斑点的spotspotted.名词+3ful/less小心的/粗心的carecareful/careless有帮助的/无助的helphelpful/helpless有用的/无用的useuseful/useless有意义的/无意义meaningmeaningful/meaningless的多彩的/无色的colourcolourful/colourless疼痛--------痛苦的/不痛的pain painful/painless充满感激的/不知感thankthankful/thankless和平--------和平的peace peaceful游戏-------爱玩耍的play playful无家可归的homehomeless.名词/动词+4able易变的changechangeable可调整的adjustadjustable舒适的comfortcomfortable知识渊博的knowledgeknowledgeable合适的suitsuitable动词以辅音加结尾把变加可否认的y yi able,denydeniable可靠的relyreliable.名词+5ous危险的danger dangerous勇敢的couragecourageous以结尾，改为再加y yi ous神秘，----神秘的mystery mysterious变

6.ce t自信的confidence confident不同的differencedifferent依赖他人的dependencedependent独立的independenceindependent附加的，额外的addition additional音乐的music musical.词尾加7al国家的nation national（私人的）personpersonal传统的tradition traditional有教育意义的educationeducational起源------新颖的；独创的origin original以元音字母结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al全球的globe global自然的naturenatural特例经典的class classical药-------医学的medicine medical语法的grammargrammatical。