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赣州市年高三年级适应性考试2023英语试卷（本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟）注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.答案是C
1.How manydays is the womanolder thanthe manA.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.
2.What isthe mansfavourite sportA.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.
3.What happenedto the man lastweekA.He losthis job.B.He boughta newspaper.C.He refusedhis coworkers.
4.What are the speakersgoing toplayA Bridge.B.Chess.C.Card games.
5.What docsthe womandoA.A driver.B.A doctor.C.A receptionist.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各music,meditating,praying——anything thatsrelaxing whilealso beingconstructive orhealthy.Typically,people relaxand tendto sloweverything downat bedtime.As theyrelax,they take deeper breaths,increasing oxygenflow,which raisestheir skin temperature.This isone of the keyreasons whywe sleepbetter ina coolerenvironment.If yourskin temperatureincreases andyour roomis alreadya bitwarm,you willbe toohot tosleep well.The exacttemperature is a personalmatter.The keyis that its more toward cool than hot.Many consider68degreesan environmentthafs neither so cold we shiver nor so hot we sweat.But theresno scientificevidence fbran exact,perfectsleeping temperature.At theend of the day,sleep is absolutely crucialfor somany reasons.It helpsus repair and rejuvenate so we canfight infection,concentrate,regulate ourmoods,show upfor ourselvesand thepeople inour lives,and basicallyfunctionas humans.We cantmake uplost sleep,contrary towhat manya nightowl mightthink.So,its reallyhigh time we shoulddo all we can to foster the best sleep possible,starting with a coolroom andrelaxing bedtime routine.
12.What can beinferred fromParagraph2A.A routinecan behelpful ingetting quality sleep.B・Its bestto avoidscreens beforeyou goto bed.C.Higher qualityof sleepleads to better mentalhealth.D.Listening tomusic makesit difficultto stayasleep.
13.What willhappen whenpeople relaxduring sleepat nightA.Theyll takemore regularbreaths.B.Theyll feelcooler thanin the day.C.Their skintemperature willrise.D.They willnot getenough oxygen.A.Good sleepcan be made atany time.B.Sleep isimportant formany reasons.C.Try to develop goodsleep habitsnow.D.Lost sleepmakes nodifference topeople.
15.Whafs thestructure of the text
14.What mainpoint does the authorwant tomake in the lastparagraph【答案】
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文，高质量的睡眠至关重要，作者在文章中主要论述了养成良好的睡前让自己放松的习惯并严格执行、保持凉爽的温度有益于提高睡眠质量【题详解】12推理判断题根据第二段汕“Most ofus function better in the daytimew routines.We alsofunction betterat nightwitha routine because wewant tokeep pacewith ournatural bodyrhythms.Each personsroutine maybe different-somepeople washtheir faceat night,and sometake abath-just makesure itis aroutine.Thafs trueduring theweek andon the（我们大多数人在白天按照习惯就会表现更好我们在晚上按照习惯也会更好，weekend;consistency matters.因为我们想要跟上我们自然的身体节奏每个人的习惯可能是不同的一一有些人晚上洗脸，有些人洗澡一一只要确保这是一种习惯工作日和周末都是如此；一致性很重要）”可知，养成习惯有助于获得高质量的睡眠故选A题详解】33细节理解题根据第二段中“Typically,people relaxand tendto sloweverything downat bedtime.As theyrelax,they（通常情况下，人们在睡觉时会放takedeeper breaths,increasing oxygenflow,which raisestheir skintemperature.松，往往会放慢一切当他们放松时，他们会深呼吸，增加氧气流量，从而提高皮肤温度）”可知，当人们在晚上睡觉时放松，他们的皮肤温度会升高故选C【题详解】14主旨大意题根据最后一段“At theend of the day,sleep isabsolutely crucialfor somany reasons.It helpsus repair andrejuvenate sowe canfight infection,concentrate,regulate ourmoods,show upfor ourselvesand thepeople inour lives,and basicallyfunction ashumans.We cantmake uplost sleep,contrary towhat manya nightowl mightthink.So,itsreally high timewe should doall wecan tofoster the best sleeppossible,starting with a coolroom andrelaxing bedtime（归根结底，出于多种原因，睡眠绝对至关重要它帮助我们修复和恢复活力，这样我们就可以对抗routine.感染，集中注意力，调节我们的情绪，为自己和我们生活中的人出现，并且基本上像人类一样发挥作用我们无法弥补失去的睡眠，这与许多夜猫子的想法相反所以，现在真的是时候了，我们应该尽我们所能来促进最好的睡眠，从凉爽的房间和放松的就寝时间开始）”可知，作者阐述良好睡眠的诸多益处，并且指出失去的睡眠是无法弥补的，并由此得出结论从现在开始，尽我们所能来促进最好的睡眠，从凉爽的房间和放松的就寝时间开始；由此可知，作者在最后一段要阐述的主要观点是现在就努力养成良好的睡眠习惯故选Co【题详解】15推理判断题在文章第一段“Sleep isreparative.Because weneed torepairalot whilewe sleep,its importantto getqualitysleep.（睡眠是修复性的因为我们需要在睡觉时修复很多东西，所以获得高质量的睡眠很重要）”作者阐述了高质量睡眠的重要性；由第二段中Have awinding down,getting readyfor sleeproutine,and carrythatout at the same time every night.Find thingsthat arerelaxing andhelp slowyou downfor sleep.That maybe reading,（有一个listening tomusic,meditating,praying——anything thatsrelaxing whilealso beingconstructive orhealthy.放松下来，准备睡觉的程序，每天晚上在同一时间进行找一些能让你放松的事情，让你慢慢入睡可以是阅读、听音乐、冥想、祈祷一一任何既放松又有益健康的事情）”可知第二段阐述了养成良好的睡前让自己放松的一些习惯并严格执行有助于提高睡眠质量；第三段u Typically,people relaxand tendto sloweverything downat bedtime.As theyrelax,they takedeeperbreaths,increasing oxygenflow,which raisestheir skintemperature.This isone of the keyreasons whywe sleepbetter ina coolerenvironment.If yourskintemperatureincreases andyour roomis alreadya bitwarm,you willbe toohot tosleep well.（通常情况下，人们会在睡前放松，并倾向于放慢一切当他们放松时，他们会深呼吸，增加氧气流量，从而提高皮肤温度这就是为什么我们在凉爽的环境中睡得更好的关键原因之一如果你的皮肤温度升高，而你的房间已经有点热了，你就会热得睡不好觉）”以及第四段The exacttemperature isa personalmatter.The keyisthat itsmoretowardcoolthanhot.Many consider68degrees anenvironment thatsneithersocoldweshivernorsohot（确切的温度是个人问题关wesweat.But theresno scientificevidence foran exact,perfect sleepingtemperature.键是它更倾向于冷而不是热许多人认为度的环境既不会冷到让人发抖，也不会热到让人出汗但是没有68科学证据证明一个精确的、完美的睡眠温度）”阐述了睡觉放松时人们皮肤温度会升高，凉爽的环境有助于提高睡眠质量；在文章最后一段“At theend of theday,sleep isabsolutely crucialfor somany reasons.It helpsusrepair andrejuvenatesowecanfight infection,concentrate,regulate ourmoods,show upfor ourselvesand thepeople inourlives,and basicallyfunction ashumans.We cantmake uplost sleep,contrary towhat manya nightowl mightthink.So,its reallyhightimeweshoulddoallwecantofosterthebestsleeppossible,starting with a coolroom andrelaxing（归根结底，出于多种原因，睡眠绝对至关重要它帮助我们修复和恢复活力，这样我们就可bedtimeroutine.以对抗感染，集中注意力，调节我们的情绪，为自己和我们生活中的人出现，并且基本上像人类一样发挥作用我们无法弥补失去的睡眠，这与许多夜猫子的想法相反所以，现在真的是时候了，我们应该尽我们所能来促进最好的睡眠，从凉爽的房间和放松的就寝时间开始）作者阐述良好睡眠的诸多益处，并且指出失去的睡眠是无法弥补的；并对自己的观点进行总结从现在开始养成良好的习惯，从凉爽的房间和放松的就寝习惯开始；由此可知，本文为总一一分一一总结构，其中第二段阐述了养成良好的睡前让自己放松的一些习惯并严格执行有助于提高睡眠质量；第
三、四段阐述了凉爽的温度有助于提高睡眠质量；选项符合文章结A构故选A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Minimalism Isa BetterWay ofLife（极简主义）The wordminimalism has a negativemeaning tomany.They believebeing a minimalist meansyou arenottaking advantageof allavailable in the modernworld.16•Getting ridof thingshelps peoplebreatheWhen youstart to get ridof thingsfrom thedrawers,closets andattics,you aregoing tobe openingup morespace inyour home.
17.This willgive freedomand makeit easierfor youto breathewithout theburdensof thepast weighingyou down.•18When youhave alot ofmaterial things,your focuscan be all over the place.You worryabout workingenough topayfor allof thethings andyou spendyour timetrying tolook foror putaway allof thethings in yourhome.When thethings are gone and the bills ofthe home are lessened,it becomespossible to focus timeand energyagain on theimportant things.•Less thingsequal more money（物品）As youget ridof stuffand luxuriesin thehome,other thingsare openedup.Moreover,when youhave fewerthings,you canuse yourmoney topay offdebt.
19.Because the money spent buying stuff,maintaining stuffand makingsure youhave thebest stuffwill endup in the pocketinstead ofin thestore.
20.People can choose whether they want to live this lifestyle or not.They canchoose howfar theywant to go.Everyone isdifferent.What mostpeople willfind isthat oncethey begina journeytowards minimalism,theexperience willgrow and the benefitswill getlarger.A.Minimalism allowsfor refocusingB.You havetofocuson morematerialsC.And thatwill eventuallyfree upeven moremoneyD.The greatthing aboutminimalism isthatitisachoiceE.You willalso beletting goof thingsyou wereholding ontoF.However,they canbenefit greatlyin manyways fromaminimalistlifeG.Therefore,not everyonein moderntimes likesthe lifestyleof minimalism【答案】
16.F
17.E
18.A
19.C
20.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了极简主义生活方式带来的益处题详解】36下文小标题“・Getting ridof thingshelps peoplebreathe（扔掉东西有助于人们呼吸）”和小标题“・Less thingsequal（物少钱多）”可知，这些都是在介绍极简主义带来的益处，项“然而，他们可以在很多方面从moremoneyF极简主义生活中受益匪浅”起到引起下文的作用，引出下文指出的三种好处故选项F【题详解】17上文“When youstart to get ridof thingsfrom thedrawers,closets andattics,you aregoing tobe openingup morespace（当你开始扔掉抽屉、壁橱和阁楼里的东西时，你会在家里腾出更多的空间）”说明极简主义可inyourhome.以让你的家腾出更多空间，项“你也会放下你一直坚持的东西”指出极简主义的生活方式也会使你放下坚持E的东西，和上文构成内容上的承接故选项E题详解】38下文“When thethingsaregoneandthebillsofthehomearelessened,it becomespossible tofocus timeand energy』当事情过去了，家里的账单减少了，就有可能把时间和精力再次集中在重要的事again on the importantthings情上）”可知，下文是对项“极简主义允许重新聚焦”内容的举例说明，而项作为小标题，是对整段内A A容的归纳概括故选项A【19题详解】下文u Becausethemoneyspentbuyingstuff,maintaining stuffand makingsure youhave thebest stuff（因为花在买东西、维护东西和确保你有最好的东西上的钱最终会will endup in the pocketinstead ofin thestore.放在口袋里，而不是放在商店里）”说明了极简主义可以让你省钱，解释了项“这最终会腾出更多的钱”C的原因，两者构成因果关系故选项C【20题详解】下文u Peoplecanchoosewhethertheywanttolivethislifestyleornot.They canchoose howfar they（人们可以选择是否想过这种生活方式他们可以选择自己想走多远）”说明极简主义可以给人们wantto go.更多的选择，是对项“极简主义的伟大之处在于它是一种选择内容的具体解释，构成上下文内容的承接D故选项D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Johan andhis youngerbrother,Rahim,had anunforgettable fishingexperience.They could not spendthe evening21their schoolworkwith theirmother.They hadto goout fishing.Their father,a fisherman,was feeling
22.Thebrothers hadto catchsome fishso that their fathercould23them in the market thenext morningto support the family.That evening,Rahim decidedto24the seaearly.He knewthat ifhe andJohan wereto setoff late,they mightnot beableto finda good25at seato catchplenty offish.Rahim urgedJohan tohurry andinstructed himto26the fishingnetonto their boat quickly.While outat seaRahim helped27the boatwhen Johancast the net into the waters.Although itwas28work,they wereglad tobe ableto helptheir sickfather.While waiting to pull the net in,the brotherstook out their29from theirbags torevise.It wasnot easyas theycouldnotsee clearlyunder thedim lightfrom theoil lamp.Suddenly,（喘气）their boat30hard fromleft toright.Rahim gaspedand heldhis brothersarm
31.Although he was32,Johanremained calm.He wentto the33of theirboatto take a look.He sawthe netshaking.Excited about the34,Johan decidedto pullinthe net.To hissurprise,there wereno fishes.Upontaking a35look,Johan foundthat thenet hada huge36in it.“A big fish must have damaged thenet while trying to escape/Johan37seeing this.38,the brothersreturned home.However,their parentswere39that they had（坚持）persevered andput intheir best40that night.
21.A.changing B.revising C.neglecting D.assigning
22.A.unwell B.unfair C.unhappy D.unwilling
23.A.purchase B.sell C.assess D.feed
24.A.dive intoB.watch forC.leave forD.sail across
25.A.spot B.view C.net D.help
26.A.float B.equip C.load D.weave
27.A.lift B.control C.take D.push
28.A.practical B.promising C.boring D.tough
29.A.books B.compasses C.purses D.glasses
30.A.balanced B.rocked C.wound D.worked
31.A.casually B.eventually C.tightly D.sharply
32.A.satisfied B.confused C.experienced D.scared
33.A.edge B.board C.shelter D.direction
34.A.wave B.sound C.catch D.plan
35.A.gentler B.farther C.quicker D.closer
36.A.knife B.fish C.stone D.hole
37.A.responded B.admitted C.sighed D.added
38.A.Empty-handed B.Cold-hearted C.Bad-tempered D.Single-minded
39.A.hopeful B.proud C.doubtful D.cautious
40.A.solution B.vain C.virtue D.effort【答案】
21.B
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.D
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了父亲生病了，兄弟俩不得不抓一些鱼，这样他们的父亲第二天早上就可以在市场上把鱼卖了来养家糊口虽然最后他们没有捕到鱼，但是他们的父母为他们的付出和努力而感到骄傲题详解】[21考查动词词义辨析句意他们不能和母亲一起复习他们的作业变化；修改；A.changing B.revising C.neglecting忽略；D.assigning分配根据下文u theirschool workwith theirmother v以及u Whilewaitingto pullthenetin,thebrothers tookout their9from theirbags torevise.n可知家庭作业需要和妈妈一起来复习故选B项【题详解】22考查形容词词义辨析句意他们的父亲是一名渔夫，当时感觉身体不适身体不适的；A.unwell B.不公平的；不高兴的；不情愿的根据下文unfair C.unhappy D.unwilling“Although itwas8work,they wereglad to可知他们的父亲身体不适故选项be ableto helptheir sickfather.”A【题详解】23考查动词词义辨析句意兄弟俩不得不抓一些鱼，这样他们的父亲第二天早上就可以在市场上把鱼卖了来养家糊口购买;出售；评估;喂养根据下文A.purchase B.sell C.assess D.feed“inthemarketthenext morningto可知此处需要的意思是“出售”故选项supportthefamily.B【题详解】24考查动词短语辨析句意那天晚上，拉希姆决定早点出海潜入；注意；A.dive intoB.watch forC.前往；航行穿过根据下文的leave forD.sail across“He knewthat ifhe andJohan wereto setoff late,they mightnot可知应该早点出发去海上故选be ableto finda good5at seato catchplenty offish.”C项【题详解】25考查名词词义辨析句意他知道，如果他和约翰出发晚了，他们可能无法在海上找到一个好的地方来捕获大量的鱼斑点，地点；观点；网；帮助根据常识可知要捕到大量的鱼必须在海A.spot B.view C.net D.help上找到合适的捕鱼地点故选项A【题详解】26考查动词词义辨析句意拉希姆催促约翰快点，并指示他迅速将渔网装到他们的船上漂浮；A.float装备；负载,（把大量）装上;编织根据下文的B.equip C.load D.weave“the Eshingnet ontotheirboat quicklyn可知出海之前应该准备的物品之一就是渔网，要把渔网装上船故选C项【题详解】27考查动词词义辨析句意在海上，当约翰把网撒进水里时，拉希姆帮助控制船提升；控制；A.lift B.control拿；推根据常识可知在海上必须有人掌控船只故选项C.take D.push B【题详解】28考查形容词词义辨析句意:尽管这是份艰苦的工作，但他们很高兴能够帮助生病的父亲实用的；A.practical有希望的；无聊的；艰苦的根据下文B.promising C.boring D.tough“Suddenly,theirboat（喘气）10hard fromleft toright.Rahim gaspedand heldhis brothersarm
11.Although hewas12,Johan remainedcalm.v可知去海上捕鱼是一件很辛苦的事情故选D项【题详解】29考查名词词义辨析句意在等待收网时，兄弟俩从包里拿出他们的书本来复习书；A.books B.罗盘；钱包；玻璃根据上文compasses C.purses D.glasses“They couldnot spendthe evening1their schoolworkwiththeirmothern以及下文“from theirbags torevise.”可知兄弟二人拿出书来复习故选A项【题详解】30考查动词词义辨析句意突然，他们的船从左到右晃动平衡；摇动；受伤；A.balanced B.rocked C.wound工作根据下文（喘气）”可知他们的船不平稳，在晃D.worked“Rahim gaspedand heldhis brothersarm11动故选项B题详解】[31考查副词词义辨析句意拉希姆喘着粗气，紧紧地握住他哥哥的胳膊随意地；A.casually B.最终地；紧密地；急剧地根据前文（喘气）”可知拉希姆是紧紧eventually C.tightly D.sharply“Rahim gasped地抓着哥哥的胳膊故选项C【题详解】32考查形容词词义辨析句意尽管约翰很害怕，但他仍然保持冷静感到满意的；感到困satisfied B.confused惑的；C.experienced经验丰富的；D.scared感到害怕的根据下文uJohan remainedcalm,,可知前后两句是转折关系，哥哥这时也应该是感到害怕的故选项D【题详解】33考查名词词义辨析句意他走到船的边沿看了一眼边缘；板，甲板；避难所；A.edge B.board C.shelter D.direction方向根据下文uto takea look.He sawthenetshaking.v可知要能够看到渔网，约翰必须走到船的边沿才能看到故选项A【题详解】34考查名词词义辨析句意约翰对捕获的东西感到兴奋，于是决定收网波浪；声音；A.wave B.sound C.catch捕获；D.plan计戈ij根据下文uJohan decidedtopullinthenet,可知他们决定收网，说明他们认为已经抓住鱼了故选项C【题详解】35考查形容词词义辨析句意仔细看了一眼，约翰发现网中有一个巨大的洞更温和的；更A.gentler B.farther远的；更快的；更接近的根据下文C.quicker D.closer A bigfish musthavedamagedthenet whiletrying toescape可知约翰仔细查看了为什么渔网中没有鱼的原因是渔网上有个大洞，此处表示“仔细查看”故选项D【题详解】36考查名词词义辨析句意同上题刀；鱼；石头；洞根据下文A.knife B.fish C.stone D.hole“Abigfishmusthavedamaged thenetwhiletryingtoescapen可知大鱼把网弄破造成了一个大洞故选D项【题详解】37考查动词词义辨析句意“一定是一条大鱼在试图逃跑时把网弄坏了，”约翰看到这一幕，叹了口气反应；承认；叹气；增加，加上根据前文A.responded B.admitted C.sighed D.added“Tohis surprise,there were可知没有捕到鱼，约翰有点失望，叹了no fishes.Upon taking a15look,Johan foundthat thenet hada huge16in it.口气故选项C题详解】[38考查形容词词义辨析句意他们两手空空回家了两手空空的；冷酷无情的；A.Empty-handed B.Cold-hearted脾气暴躁的；专心致志的根据前文C.Bad-tempered D.Single-minded“To hissurprise,there wereno fishes.Upon可知兄弟二人只能空手回家故选项takinga15look,Johan foundthat thenet hada huge16in it.“A【题详解】39考查形容词词义辨析句意然而，他们的父母为他们坚持下来并在当晚尽了最大努力而感到骄傲A.hopeful有希望的；骄傲的；可疑的；小心的根据下文（坚持）B.proud Cdoubtful D.cautious“they hadpersevered and可知父母为他们的坚毅而倍感自豪故选项put intheir best_20that night.”B【题详解】40考查名词和形容词词义辨析句意同上题解决；徒劳的；美德;努力根A.solution B.vain C.virtue D.effort据前文（坚持）”可知兄弟二人坚持不懈，付出了他们最大的努力故选项“theyhadpersevered D第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Kites,which wereinvented over2,000years agoin China,are believedtobe41earliest flyingobjects createdbyhumans.After centuriesof development,kites havebecome oneofthecountrys representativetraditional handicrafts,showing42it charmand gainingpopularity alloverthe world.In2006,kite-making techniquewas included43the listofChinas nationalintangible culturalheritage.Currently,the Chinesekite-making technique44involve foursteps:making theframe,pasting paperonto theframe,painting anddecorating itand thenmastering theart offlying thekite.The mostdistinctive kitemakingtechniquecan befound inWeifang,45has developedits ownunique characteristics46base ontraditional kite-makingcraftsmanship.This cityis47wide regardedas thebirthplace ofmany popularflying toys.The themesof Weifangkitesare incrediblydifferent,including birds,fish,cultural relics,historical figuresand legends.Today inWeifang,there arevirtually nolimitations onthe shapesor sizesof kites,which canbemade48presentpeoples idealsand aspirations.This diversitycanbeobserved at the annual Weifang International Kite Festival,which49hold onthe thirdSaturday ofevery Aprilsince
1984.People fromover30countries andregions aroundthe worldtakepart inthe festivalevery year.During thefestival,the skillof kite-flying isdemonstrated throughmany aerial50compete.【答案】
41.the
42.its
43.in##on
44.involves
45.which
46.based
47.widely
48.to present
49.has beenheld
50.competitions【解【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文主要介绍了风筝的历史以及潍坊的风筝制作技术【题详解】41考查形容词的最高级句意风筝，多年前在中国发明的，被认为是人类最早创造的飞行物体根据空2000前的定冠词可知，此处应用形容词的最高级故填the earliest【题详解】42考查可数名词复数句意经过几个世纪的发展，风筝已成为我国具有代表性的传统文化之一，展现出小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Which mailservice does the manchooseA.Express.B.Priority.C.First-class.
7.How muchdoestheman spendonthestampsA.
59.B.$
11.
35.C.$
20.
35.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.When didthemanstart usingthe websitesA.When hewas inuniversity.B.When hewas inhigh school.C.When hewas inprimary school.
9.Which websitedoestheman likebestA.Tencent.com.B.Youtube.com.C.UsingEnglish.com.
10.What isthe womanprobably doingA.Doing asurvey.B.Searching awebsite.C.Asking foradvice.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.When didthe womansee the washing-up liquidadvertisementA.One yearago.B.Two yearsago.C.Three yearsago.
12.Why doesthe womanlike thewashing-up liquidadvertisementA.The productis good.B.The actorsare famous.C.The plotis attractive.
13.What doesthe womansay about thewashing-up liquidadvertisementA.Its widespread.B.Its misleading.C.Ifs trustworthy.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.Who doesthe womanseek thegrammar bookforA.Her daughter.B.Her friend.C.Herself.
15.How isthe bookDelhiA.Touching.B.Interesting.C.Well-received.
16.When canthe womanget thenovel DelhiA.This weekend.B.Next week.C.Next month.
17.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In alibrary.B.In asupermarket.C.In abookstore.它的魅力，并在世界各地受到欢迎修饰名词用形容词物主代词故填its,its【题详解】43考查介词句意风筝制作技艺于年被列入中国国家级非物质文化遗产名录被纳入”，2006be includedin/on固定短语，根据句意，故填in/on【题详解】44考查动词时态语态句意目前，中国的风筝制作技术包括四个步骤制作框架，在框架上粘贴纸，在框架上绘画和装饰，然后掌握放风筝的艺术分析句子可知，作谓语，与主语是主动关系，主语involve technique是不可数名词，文章主时态是一般现在时，故填involves题详解】[45考查定语从句句意最具特色的风筝制作技术可以在潍坊找到，它在传统风筝制作工艺的基础上发展了自己独特的特色分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰从句中缺主语，用关系代词故填Weifang,which,which【题详解】46考查过去分词句意同上是固定短语，意为“根据；在……的基础上”，此处作定语，省略be basedonbe,过去分词作定语故填based题详解】[47考查副词句意这个城市被广泛认为是许多流行飞行玩具的诞生地修饰谓语动词用副词作状is regardedas语，故填widely题详解】[48考查不定式句意在今天的潍坊，风筝的形状和大小几乎没有限制，风筝被制作来表达自己的理想和愿望分析句子可知，此处用不定式作目的状语，故填topresent【题详解】49考查时态语态句意自从每年月的第三个星期六举行的潍坊国际风筝节就可以看出这种多样性分1984,4析句子可知，是引导的定语从句的谓语动词，指代先行词hold whichwhich theannualWeifangInternationalKite是单数，与是被动关系，由时间状语可知，用现在完成时态，故填Festival,hold since1984has beenheldo【题详解】50考查名词句意在节日期间，通过许多空中比赛来展示放风筝的技巧形容词修饰名词，由修饰用复many数故填competitions第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，5110每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011T willnever forgetmy teacher,Nong Jiagui.He taughtattheelementary schoolin myvillage for37years.Tn the1950s,my hometownis chosenas aplace tohouse peoplewith aninfectious disease.Back then,no outsiderswerebravely enoughtogonear it.At first,hewas also scaringand triedto runaway whenseen thesuffering people.But fromthechildren eyes,he couldfeel thatthey wereso eagerwith knowledge.Then Ichose tostay,until today.It iswith hishelpthat more than100children havebeen ableto leavethis oncehad forgottenvillage forfurther education.He issuchgood ateacher thathe isrespected byall thechildren andvillagers.【答案】在后面加
1.He has一
2.is was一
3.bravely brave一
4.scaring scared
5.seen—seeing
6.children—children9s一
7.with fbr
8..I―he删除
9.had一
10.such so【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章介绍了农加贵老师在地处偏远、曾经是人人避而远之的“麻风村”所在地的一所小学坚守年的先进事迹37【详解】.考查时态句意他在我们村的小学教了年书根据时间状语可知此句为现在完137“for37years”成时，作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数故在后面加He hastaught He has.考查时态句意在世纪年代，我的家乡被选为收容传染病患者的地方根据时间状语22050“Inthe1950s”以及句意可知此句为一般过去时被动语态，作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数故将改为my hometownis waso.考查形容词句意那时候，没有外人敢靠近它此句为主系表结构，动词后跟形容词作表3be werebrave语故将改为bravely brave.考查形容词句意起初，当他看到受苦受难的人们时，他也很害怕，试图逃跑主语为此句表达的是4he,“他感到害怕”，用形容词作表语故将改为scared scaringscaredo考查现在分词句意起初，当他看到受苦受难的人们时，他也很害怕，试图逃跑句子分析可知，此句
5.为状语从句中的省略，从句主语与主句主语一致，主语与之间为主谓关系，用的现在分词He seesee seeingo故将改为seen seeingo考查名词所有格句意但从孩子们的眼睛里，他能感觉到他们对知识的渴望句中表达的是“孩子们的
6.眼睛里，用的所有格修饰表示所属关系故将改为children childrenseyes,children childrens考查介词句意但从孩子们的眼睛里，他能感觉到他们对知识的渴望短语“渴望……，
7.be eagerfor sth热爱……”符合句意故将改为with for考查代词句意然后他选择留下来，直到今天结合上下文可知此句表达的是农家贵老师选
8.Nong Jiagui择留了下来故，主语应为“他”指代农家贵老师故将改为he Ihe.考查非谓语动词句意正是在他的帮助下，多名儿童得以离开这个曾经被遗忘的村庄，接受进一步9100的教育句中“曾经被遗忘”作前置定语修饰名词与动词为逻辑上的被动关系，用过去village,village forget分词故将删除forgotten had.考查副词句意他是一位非常好的老师，受到了所有孩子和村民的尊敬为形容词，用副词修10good so饰，构成单数可数名词”结构故将改为“so+adj+a/an+such so第二节书面表达满分25分.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友将来中国过春节并了解到将会收到中国亲友的压岁钱52Charles lucky moneyo因此，他来信想了解压岁钱这一中国春节习俗请你给他写一封回信，内容包括压岁钱的寓意；
1.收压岁钱的礼仪
2.注意词数左右；L100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3.【答案】Dear Charles,Aware thatyou willcome toChina andare interestedintheculture oflucky money,Im happyto tellyou somethingaboutit.Lucky money,given tochildren bytheir eldersas away toexpress goodwishes,holds adeep symbolic meaning inChineseculture.In addition,the redenvelopes believedto driveaway evilspirits symbolizeprosperity andhappiness.When childrenreceive luckymoney,there arecertain goodmanners tofollow.Children shouldgreet their eldersrespectfully withphrases likeHappy New Year.They shouldalso takethe envelopewith bothhands andsay“Thankyou”to showgratitude andrespect towardstheir elders.Overall,luckymoneyis animportant part of ChineseNewYearcelebrations.I hopeyou willenjoy theSpringFestival inChina.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生美国朋友写一封回信，向他介绍压岁钱这一中国春节习Charles俗【详解】
1.词汇积累高兴的happy-delighted另夕卜In addition—Whats more感激gratitude—thanks总之.句式拓展简单句变复合句Overall—All inall2原句Lucky money,given tochildren bytheir eldersas away toexpress goodwishes,holds adeep symbolicmeaningin Chineseculture.拓展句Lucky money,which isgiven tochildren bytheir eldersas away toexpress goodwishes,holds adeep symbolicmeaningin Chineseculture.【点睛】[高分句型1]Lucky money,given tochildren bytheireldersasaway toexpress goodwishes,holds adeep（运用了过去分词充当后置定语）symbolicmeaningin Chineseculture.given【高分句型2]In addition,the redenvelopes believedto driveaway evilspirits symbolizeprosperity andhappiness.（运用了过去分词充当定语修饰名词短语）听力答案believed redenvelopes1-5ABABC6-10BAABA11-15BCACC16-20BCAAC听第10段材料，回答第18至20题A.A travelexperience.B.A travelagency.C.A travelplan.
18.What isthe speakermainly talkingabout
19.What isa challengefor thespeaker during the tripA.Unavailable Internetaccess.B.Unavoidable work.C.Poor weather.
20.Which isthebestpartofthe tripA.Diving inthe GreatBarrier.B.Feeding elephants.C.The hotair balloonride.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Four ofthe Top10Fastest BulletTrains inthe World2023FUXING HAOCR400AF/BF-CHINA,249MPHThe worldsfastest long-distance standardtrain isthe Fuxing Hao CR
400.It runs between Shanghaiand Beijinginjust fivehours,with acapacity ofover550passengers.Known asDolphin Blueand GoldenPhoenix,,arethetwo（首秀）versions AFand BF,slightly differentfrom eachother.Fuxing Haodebuted in2016and loweredits siblingHarmony380by13mph tosecond place.EUROSTAR E320-THE UNITEDKINGDOM,200MPHIn2015,Siemens launchedthe Eurostar E320,whose interiorswere designedby famousPininfarina Italianstylists.The trainwill easilyaccommodate900people,20more thanEurostar E
300.Eurostar isremarkably environmentallysustainable,with90percent feweremissions perpassenger thanLondons flightto Paris.TALGO350-SPAIN,217MPHBuilt byPatentes Talgo,the SpanishTalgo350runsbetweenMadrid andBarcelona.In Spanish,the trainhas a（圆锥杉）nickname,Pato/meaning duck.This isbecause ofthe raisednose conesimilar toa duckbill.There aremultiple（）（）（）classes forseats:Club with14-26seats,First with26seats andCoach with36seats.Each seatcomes withlampsfor readingand laptopand mobilephone chargingpower points.AGV ITALO-ITALY,223MPHIt hasthe distinctionof beingthe fastesttrain inEurope at223mph.Nicknamed Ferrariofthe tracks/the plumredtrains are operated by Nuovo Trasporto Viaggiatori,a companyled byLuca Cordero di Montezemolo,the formerpresident of Ferrari.The compartmentsin itare9feet tall,making iteasier tonavigate withbaggage,and thereare
1.Which ofthe followingisthefastest trainA.FuxingHao CR
400.B.Eurostar E
320.C.Talgo
350.D.Agv Italo.
2.How manypeople canEurostar E300holdA.
750.B.
880.C.
900.D.
920.luxurious leatherseats alsointhegeneral compartments.
3.What doTalgo350and Agv Italo havein commonA.Their ownnickname.B.Strange shapes.C.Political backgrounds.D.Large seats.【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文介绍了年世界十大最快子弹头列车中的四辆列车得基本信息2023【题详解】1细节理解题根据标题下FUXING HAOCR400AF/BF-CHINA,249MPH“The worldsfastest long-distance standard（复世界上最快的长途标准列车是复兴号）可知，最快的火车是复兴号train isthe FuxingHaoCR
400.CR400故选项CR400A【题详解】2细节理解题根据标题下EUROSTAR E320-THE UNITEDKINGDOM,200MPH“The trainwill easily（这列火车将轻松容纳人，比欧洲之星多）accommodate900people,20morethanEurostarE
300.”900E30020Ao可知,欧洲之星可容纳人比欧洲之星多洲人,推断出欧洲之星可容纳可人故选项E320900E300E3008B【题详解】3细节理解题根据标题下TALGO350-SPAIN,217MPH“In Spanish,the trainhas anickname,Pato/meaning duck.（西班牙语中，火车有一个昵称，“Pato”，意思是鸭子）和AGV ITALO-ITALY,223MPH标题卜“NicknamedFerrari ofthetracks/the plumred trainsareoperatedbyNuovo TrasportoViaggiatori,a companyled byLuca Corderodi（绰号“赛道上的法拉利”的梅红色列车由Montezemolo,the formerpresidentofFerrari.”NuovoTrasporto运营，该公司由法拉利前总裁领导）可知，和的Viaggiatori LucaCorderodiMontezemolo Talgo350AgvItalo共同点是他们都有自己的昵称故选项AThe2022FIFA WorldCup openingceremony washeld atAl Baytstadium inQatar on20November
2022.What arrestedthe worldand fascinatedthe audiencewas therecitation ofpoems fromthe Holy Quran by20-year-old reciterGhanim AIMuftah,also aFIFA WorldCup ambassador.Ghanim wasborn onMay5,2002with arare conditionknown asCaudal RegressionSyndrome,causing himto bebornwithout thelower halfofthebody.However,rather thanallowing thecondition tospoil hislife,he haslearned toovercomeobstacles withpositivity andleadership,and thisis whatmakes himan exceptionaland inspiringcharacter.He iscurrently pursuinghis universitydegree,majoring inpolitical scienceswithachief goalof becominga（夕卜交官）.diplomat Despitehis disability,Ghanim enjoysparticipating inextreme sportssuch asscuba diving,skateboarding androck climbing.While Ghanimwas growingup,he foundit difficultto attendschool initiallybecause ofteasing andbullying fromhisclassmates.Nevertheless,his momencouraged himto speakto theseclassmates,teach themabout his condition andraiseawareness for the community.Ghanim hasgone furtherat embracinghis condition,with hisinfectious smile,perfectself-confidence andhumorous personality.Hehasbecome a social media sensation-with overthree millionfollowersacross socialplatforms,showing tothe worldhow lifewithadisability canbe fulfillingand worthwhileGhanimhas overcomeall kindsof challengesin hislife,yet thereis stillone issueGhanim mustcontinually dealwith—extensive medicaltreatments andsurgery.Despite theseroutine medicaltreatments,he seespast thesedays andknows that with faith,commitment andhard workhe willbe freeto accomplishhis ambitions.It isthis typicaltake andstance of life that haveearned himthe love,respect,and admirationof millionsof peopleacross theglobe.
4.What attractedpeoples attentionintheopening ceremonyA.Ghanims movingstory.B.Ghanims poeticcreation.C.Ghanims honorablestatus.D.Ghanims goodperformance.
5.What didGhanims motherdo toencourage himA.She helpedhim forgethis condition.B.She protectedhim frombeing hurt.C.She helpedhim becomeasocialmediasensation.D.She taughthim howtogetalong withclassmates.
6.What makesGhanim whohe istodayA.His followers9support.B.His giftsand challenges.C.His positiveattitude oflife.D.His humorouspersonality.
7.Which canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Ghanim AI-Muftah:FIFA WorldCup AmbassadorBGhanim AI-Muftah:Great Poetwith DisabilityC.Ghanim AI-Muftah:Disabled ButGifted DiplomatD.Ghanim AI-Muftah:FIFA WorldCup TalentedAthlete【答案】
4.D
5.D
6.C
7.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了在年卡塔尔足球世界杯开幕式上朗读《古兰经》中诗歌的世界2022杯足球大使的人生事迹Ghanim AIMuftah【题详解】4细节理解题根据第一段中的“What arrestedthe worldand fascinatedthe audiencewas therecitation ofpoems from（岁的国际足联世the HolyQuran by20-year-old reciterGhanim AIMuftah,also aFIFA WorldCup ambassador.20界杯大使、朗诵家朗诵《古兰经》中的诗歌，吸引了全世界的目光，也吸引了观众）”可GhanimAIMuftah知，吸引全世界和观众的是在开幕式上朗读《古兰经》中的诗歌故选项Ghanim AIMuftah,D【题详解】5细节理解题根据第四段中的“Nevertheless,his momencouraged himto speakto theseclassmates,teach themabout（尽管如此，他的妈妈还是鼓励他和这些同学说话，告诉他hisconditionand raiseawareness forthe community.们他的情况，并提高对社区的认识）”可知，他的母亲鼓励他与同学说话，告诉他们自己的情况，由此可知，他母亲是教给他与同学相处的办法故选项D【题详解】6细节理解题根据第二段中的uHowever,rather thanallowing thecondition tospoil hislife,he haslearned toovercome（然而，他obstacles withpositivity andleadership,and thisis whatmakes himan exceptionaland inspiringcharacter.没有让这种情况毁了他的生活，而是学会了用积极的态度和领导能力克服障碍，这就是他成为一个与众不同、鼓舞人心的人物的原因）”可知，他用积极的态度和领导力克服了种种障碍，使他成为鼓舞人心，与众不同的人物，再结合尾段中的“Despite theseroutine medicaltreatments,he seespast thesedays andknowsthatwithfaith,commitment andhard workhe willbe freeto accomplishhis ambitions.It isthis typicaltake andstanceoflifethathave.（尽管接受了这些常规的医疗治earned himthe love,respect,and admirationof millionsof peopleacross theglobe疗，但他看到了过去的日子，他知道，有了信念、承诺和努力工作，他将自由地实现自己的抱负正是这种典型的生活方式和立场为他赢得了全球数百万人的爱戴、尊重和钦佩）”可知，他的这种信念、承诺以及努力的工作的生活方式让他赢得了全球众多人们的爱戴，由此可知，是他对生活的积极态度成就了现在的Ghanim故选项AI-Muftah C【题详解】7主旨大意题根据首段中的“What arrestedtheworldand fascinatedthe audiencewas therecitation ofpoems fromthe（岁的国际足联世界HolyQuranby20-year-old reciterGhanim AIMuftah,also aFIFA WorldCup ambassador.20杯大使、朗诵家朗诵《古兰经》中的诗歌，吸引了全世界的目光，也吸引了观众）”引出Ghanim AIMuftah本文的主人公进而在下文介绍了他的成长经历以及对待生活的态度，由此可知，本文的题目GhanimAIMuftah,为世界杯足球大使”符合文章内容和主题故选项“Ghanim ALMuftah,AC（反应堆），Japan adopteda planon Thursdayto extendthe lifelength of nuclear reactors replace the old and even（逐步淘汰）build newones,a majorshift ina countryscarred bythe Fukushima disaster that once planned to phase outatomic power.In faceof globalfuel shortages,rising pricesand pressureto reducecarbon emissions,Japan hasbegun to turn backtowardnuclear energy.Under the new policy,Japan willmaximize theuse ofexisting reactorsby restartingas many ofthem aspossible andextending theoperating lifeof agingones beyonda60-year limit.The government has alsoguaranteed to developnext-generation reactors.In2011,a powerfulearthquake andthe followingtsunami causedmultiple meltdowns atthe Fukushima Daiichiplant,known asthe Fukushimadisaster historically,which superchargedmuch anti-nuclear emotionin Japanand led thegovernment to promise to phase outthe energy.But still,restart approvalsfor nuclearreactors havecome slowlysince theFukushimadisaster,which ledto stricter safety standards.Companies haveapplied forrestarts at27reactors inthe pastdecade.Extensions areallowed every10years forreactors after30years ofoperation.Officer ShinichiYamanaka saysitwill besafer thanthe currentpermit every20years for40-year-old reactors.But expertscast somedoubt onthat.According tothe paper laying outthenew policy,nuclear powerserves animportant roleasa carbon-free energysource in achieving supply stability and carbon neutrality,9and itguaranteed to“keep use of nuclear power into thefuture,\Prime MinisterFumio Kishida planned toget theCabinet to approve thepolicy andsubmit necessary bills toParliament.While publicopinion onnuclear energyhas softenedsince Fukushima,opponents stillargue atomic power is notflexible andnot evencheaper thanrenewables whenfinal wastemanagement andnecessary safetymeasures areconsidered-and thatit cancause immeasurabledamage inan accident.Ruiko Muto,a survivorofthe Fukushimadisaster,called thenew policyextremely disappointing”.She added:“The Fukushimadisaster isnot overyet andthe governmentseemsto havealready forgottenwhat happened.
8.What isthe purposeofthenew policyA.To promotegreater useofnuclear energy.B.To fosterpublic awarenessof environment.C.To explorethe possibilityof buildingnew reactors.D.To overcomepublic resistanceto nuclear energy.
9.What doesthe underlinedword“supercharged“in Paragraph3meanA.Decreased.B.Transformed.C.Attracted.D.Increased.A.The Cabinetis likelytoapproveit.B.Nuclear poweris environment-friendly.
10.What couldbe thereason forFumio Kishidassupporting thepaperC.It willlead tostrictersafetystandards.D.Parliament willprovide financialsupport.
11.What canwe knowaboutthenew policyA.It iscontroversial.B.Tt isimpractical.C It is conventional.D.Itisefficient.【答案】
8.A
9.D
10.B
11.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要阐述日本通过了一项延长核反应堆寿命、更换旧反应堆甚至建造新反应堆的计划【题详解】细节理解题根据第——段8“Japan adoptedaplanon Thursdayto extendthe lifelength ofnuclear（反应堆），reactorsreplacetheoldandevenbuild newones,a majorshift ina countryscarred bythe Fukushimadisaster（逐步淘汰）（日本周四通过了一项延长核反应堆寿命、更换旧反应thatonceplanned tophase outatomic power.堆甚至建造新反应堆的计划，这是一个因福岛灾难而伤痕累累的国家的重大转变，该国曾计划逐步淘汰原子能）”以及第二段中的“In faceof globalfuel shortages,rising pricesand pressureto reducecarbon emissions,Japan hasbeguntoturnback towardnuclearenergy.Under thenew policy,Japan willmaximize theuseofexisting reactorsbyrestarting asmanyofthem aspossible andextending theoperating lifeof agingones beyonda60-year limit.The（面对全球燃料短缺、价格上涨和减少碳排governmenthasalso guaranteedtodevelopnext-generation reactors.放的压力，日本已开始回归核能根据新政策，日本将最大限度地利用现有反应堆，尽可能多地重新启动现有反应堆，并将老化反应堆的运行寿命延长到年以上政府还保证开发下一代反应堆）”可知，日本这项60新政策的目的是要推动扩大核能利用故选A【题详解】词句猜测题，根据第三段中划线词所在句子9“In2011,a powerfulearthquake andthe followingtsunamicaused multiplemeltdownsattheFukushimaDaiichi plant,known astheFukushimadisaster historically,which（年，superchaiged muchanti-nuclear emotionin Japanand ledthe government topromise tophaseoutthe energy.2011一场强烈的地震和随后的海啸导致福岛第一核电站发生多起熔毁，这在历史上被称为福岛灾难，supercharged日本国内的反核情绪,导致政府承诺逐步淘汰核能）”中的“ledthegovernmenttopromisetophaseouttheenergy（导致政府承诺逐步淘汰核能）”可知，福岛灾难加剧了日本国内的反核情绪，导致政府承诺逐步淘汰核能；由此可知，在此句中表达的意思是“增加，加剧”，与同义故选supercharged increaseD【题详解】10推理判断题根据第四段u Accordingtothepaperlayingoutthenew policy,nuclearpowerserves animportant roleasacarbon-free energysourceinachievingsupplystabilityandcarbonneutralityand itguaranteedtokeep useofnuclear powerintothefuture\Prime MinisterFumio Kishidaplannedtoget theCabinet toapprove thepolicy andsubmit（根据制定新政策的文件，核电，作为一种无碳能源，在实现供应稳定和碳中和方necessarybillsto Parliament.面发挥着重要作用‘，并保证在未来继续使用核电日本首相岸田文雄（Fumio Kishida）计划让内阁批准这项政策，并向国会提交必要的法案）”可推知，首相岸田文雄支持这项文件很可能是因为核能作为一种无碳能源是环保的故选Bo【题详解】11推理判断题根据最后——段“While publicopinion onnuclearenergyhas softenedsince Fukushima,opponents stillargueatomicpowerisnotflexible andnot evencheaper thanrenewables whenfinal wastemanagement andnecessarysafety measuresare considered-and thatit cancause immeasurabledamage inan accident.Ruiko Muto,a survivorof theFukushimadisaster,called thenewpolicyextremely disappointing\She added:The Fukushimadisaster isnot overyet（虽然自福岛核事故以来，公众对核能的看法andthegovernment seemsto havealready forgottenwhat happened.有所软化，但反对者仍然认为，考虑到最终废物管理和必要的安全措施，原子能不够灵活，甚至不如可再生能源便宜，而且它可能在事故中造成不可估量的损害福岛灾难的幸存者武藤瑞子（Ruiko Muto）称新政策‘非常令人失望她补充说‘福岛灾难还没有结束，政府似乎已经忘记了发生了什么）”可推知，这项新的政策是有争议的故选ADSleep isreparative.Because weneed torepairalot whilewe sleep,its importanttogetqualitysleep.Most ofus function better inthe daytimewith routines.We alsofunctionbetterat nightwitharoutinebecausewewant tokeep pacewith ournatural bodyrhythms.Each personsroutine maybe different——some peoplewash theirfaceat night,and sometakeabath——just makesure itisaroutine.Thats trueduringtheweek andontheweekend;consistency matters.Have awinding down,getting readyfor sleeproutine,and carrythat outatthesametimeeverynight.Find thingsthat arerelaxing andhelp slowyou downfor sleep.That maybe reading,listening to。
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