抑郁症的介绍

抑郁症的介绍抑郁症是躁狂抑郁症的一种发作形式以情感低落、思维缓慢、以及言语动作减少、缓慢为典型症状接下来我为大家整理了抑郁症的介绍，希望对你有帮助哦！Whatisdepression什么是抑郁症Depressionisamooddisorderthatcausesyoutofeelsadorhopelessforanextendedperiodoftime.Morethanjustaboutofthebluesortemporaryfeelingsofgrieforlowenergy,depressioncanhaveasignificantimpactonyourenjoymentoflife,yourwork,yourhealth,andthepeopleyoucareabout.抑郁是在一段时间内持续的一种精神絮乱，它让人感觉悲戚，对生活失去希望不止发作一次的悲戚心情，或没有精神，抑郁对人们的生活，工作，健康，甚至对周围的人们都会产生很大的影响Depressionaffectspeopledifferently.Somefeeldownforextendedperiodsoftime;forothersthefeelingsofdepressioncomeandgo.lfyouhaveshortepisodesofmilddepression,youmaybeabletocontinuetoworkandtakecareofdailyactivities.HoweverJfyoudonotseeksomeformoftreatmentforyourdepression,youareatriskforgettingmoredepressedorbecomingphysicallyill.lnseverecases,depressioncancausepeopletobecomeincapableofcommunicating,unabletodoroutineactivities,orsuicidal.lnthesecases,itisessentialtoseekmedicalattention.抑郁对人们的影响是不同的有些人经常情绪失落，而有些人只是偶然有这种情绪假如你偶然有这稍微的抑郁,可能你能继续工作，应付日常工作但，假如不对你的抑郁寻求一些治疗，你可能就会变得愈加抑郁，或生病的风险严重抑郁会导致人无法正常沟通，不能进行日常的活动，甚至自杀在这种情况下，寻求药物治疗就非常重要Peoplewithdepressionmaybereluctanttoseekhelpbecausetheyfeelthatitisasignofpersonalweaknessoracharacterflaworthattheyshouldbeabletopulloutofitontheirown.Wenowknowthatdepressionjikeothermedicalconditions,hasachemicalandbiologicalbasis.Treatmentfordepressionissafeandusuallyeffectiveevenforseverelydepressedpeople.患抑郁的人通常以为它是个人性格上的弱点，或是性格上的缺陷，他们以为能够通过本身的努力消除，进而他们不愿意寻求帮助我们知道，抑郁和其它的疾病一样，都有生物和化学基础治疗是安全的，对于患有严重抑郁的人，它通常是非常有效的Ifyouthinkyoumayhavedepression,takeashortquiztoevaluateyoursymptoms:假如你以为你可能有抑郁的话，填写一份简短的测试问卷来分析你的症状Areyoudepressed你抑郁吗？Whatcausesdepression什么会弓I起抑郁？Depressionmaybetriggeredbystressfullifeevents,otherillnesses,certaindrugsormedications,orinheritedtraits.Althoughcausesofdepressionarenotentirelyunderstood weknowitislinkedtoaznimbalanceinbrainchemistry.Oncetheimbalanceiscorrected,symptomsofdepressiongenerallyimprove.过高压力的生活事件，其它疾病，一些药物或治疗,或遗传因素等都有有可能引发抑郁固然抑郁的原因不能完全搞清楚，但我们知道它和大脑内某种化学物质的失衡有联络一旦这种失衡被纠正之后，抑郁就会大大的改善Whatarethesymptoms抑郁有哪些症状？DepressionismorethanjustthenormaLtemporaryfeelingsofsadnessandhopelessnessassociatedwithdifficultlifeevents.Commonsymptomsinclude:抑郁是一种和困难生活事件相关的，自然的，临时性的，悲伤，失望的一种感受一般的症状包括:Depressedmood.情绪抑郁Inabilitytoenjoyactivities.不能享受运动Problemsconcentrating.注意力无法集中Poormemory.记忆力差Difficultymakingdecisions.优柔寡断Changesineatinghabits.饮食习惯改变Weightgainorweightloss.体重增加或减少Changesinsleepinghabits.睡眠习惯改变Difficultygoingtoworkortakingcareofyourdailyresponsibilities.无法正常地进行日常工作和生活Feelingsofguiltandhopelessness;wonderingiflifeisworthlivingcommon.有罪恶感，感觉没有希望丁怀疑生命存在的价值普遍现象Slowedthoughtsandspeech.考虑缓慢，表达缓慢Preoccupationwiththoughtsofdeathorsuicide.经常想到死亡，或自杀Complaintsthathavenophysicalcausesomaticcomplaintssuchasheadacheandstomachache.抱怨不存在的身体病痛，例如，头痛，胃痛Allofthesesymptomscaninterferewithyourqualityoflife.Evenifyoudonthavemajordepressionjfyouhaveexperiencedafewofthesesymptomsforatleast2weeksyoumayhavealesssevereformofdepressionthatstillrequirestreatment.所有的这些病症都会影响生活质量即便没有这些主要的症状，如有这其中这些部分现象持续超过二周时间的,可能就患有轻度的抑郁，仍然需要治疗Howcommonisdepression抑郁普遍吗？lfyouhavesymptomsofdepression,youarenotalone.lntheUnitedStates,anestimatedl5%ofpeoplewillhavedepressionatsomepointinlife,andchancesofbecomingdepressedareevenhigherforcertainpeople.Forexample:假如你有抑郁的症状的话，你并不孤单在美国，估计15%的人都有抑郁，某些有患抑郁的有可能性还要高些例如Womenexperiencedepressiontwiceasoftenasmen althoughmenaremorelikelytocommitsuicideasaresultofdepression.女性患抑郁的可能性是男性的两倍，固然，男性在患抑郁之后比女性更易自杀Separatedordivorcedindividuals^speciallymen^remorelikelythanmarriedpeopletobecomedepressed.分手或离异的人，十分是男性，比结婚的人更易患抑郁Peoplewhohaveaseriousillnessaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.患有严重疾病的人更易患抑郁Howisittreated怎样治疗？Depressionisusuallytreatedsuccessfullywithprofessionalcounselingorantidepressantmedication.Oftenacombinationofthetwoismosteffective.Peoplewithdepressionusuallycanbetreatedasoutpatients,butinseverecasesaperiodofhospitalizationmaybenecessary.通过专业的开导或服用抗抑郁药物，都可能成功的治疗抑郁通常将二者结合治疗效果更佳通常抑郁患者不需住院治疗，但情况严重的，需要住院一段时间lfyouhavemildormoderatedepression,youmaybediagnosedandtreatedbyyourfamilyhealthprofessionalandatherapistorpsychologist.lfyouhaveseveredepressionorotherpsychologicaldisordersordonotrespondtotreatment,apsychiatrist,adoctorwhospecializesinthediagnosisandtreatmentofmentalhealthproblems,may behelpful.假如患有稍微或中度的抑郁，能够通进家庭医生或临床医师或心理专家进行诊断和治疗严重的抑郁，或其它的精神絮乱，或治疗无效的，精神健康专业医生可能会提供帮助Letyourhealthprofessionalknowifyoususpectthatyouhavedepression,becauseitisoftenoverlooked.lfyouarediagnosedwithdepression,youandyourhealthprofessionalcandecideonthebesttreatment.Theearlieryouaretreated,themorequicklyyouwillrecover.假如你怀疑自己有抑郁，一定要让你的健康医生知道,由于它通常会被忽略假如你被诊断患有抑郁，一起和你的健康医生决定最好治疗方案越早治疗，越早恢复。