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年从江县考研《英语一》押题密卷2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read thefollowing text.Choose thebest wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWER SHEET.10pointsOne dayI waswalking tothe mailboxwith my dad,when Isaw somethingdrop froma tree.I couldnt1what itwas,so Ikeptmy eyesonthespot aswe camenear.lt wasa babybird,which hadfallen fromits nest.lt hadlong,awkward wingsand feet,and2that」fought tostay open.lt was3,so Isat nextto itwatching whilemydadgot themail4its nestand mother,5what wouldhappen toit.踪迹My dadsaid wehad to6it;there wasnothing wecould do.He saidif thebird mothersmelled anytraces oJ7,she wouldntgonear the8again.As webegan towalk away,a woman9「Did itfall outof anestHshe asked.Yeah.I answered.“It10a lot.Not muchwe candojshe said.nTry not to thinkabout itwhen yougo tosleep tonight.I walked11the mailboxthe nextday.The babybird lay12in thegrass.I realizethat*Try notto thinkabout itis the13of manypeople towardsthings which14to providethem withperfect excuses15not bothering.The womanwasnt being16;she wasactually quitenice.But wheneveryone saysHtheres17I cando-just try notto thinkabout it,Hwhere willwe finally18When billionsof people19trynottothinkabout itwhen theygo to bed atnight,there mightbemillions offallen birdslying deadand20in thegrass thenext morning.
1、A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell、2A.eyes B.arms C-feathers D.claws、3A.bored B.stupid C.lovely D.clever、4A.turned backB.stared atC.pointed toD.looked for、5A.suggesting B.deciding C.wondering D.finding、6A.help B.leave C.catch D.kill、7A.children B.humans C.animals D.insects、8A.tree B.grass C.baby D.person
9、A.returned B.interrupted C・approached D.left、10A.happens B.cries C.suffers D.changes、lb A.from B.beyond C,past D.into、12A.asleep B.dead C.still D.alive
13、A.attitude B.feeling C.consideration D.understanding、14A.fail B,prove C.refuse D.seem、15A.from B.of C,about D.for、16A.cruel B.kind C.silly D.friendly、17A.something B.nothing C,everything D.anything18A.start outB.come fromC-settle downD.end up19A.possibly B.simply C.particularly D.luckily、20A.forgotten B.buried C,eaten D.rememberedSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer thequestions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers ontheANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1Have youever caughtyourself saying,nI hatesmall talk!11the minuteyou walkinto aparty Ifso,you mightbe an introvert内向的人,Introverts hateto chatabout smallsubjects withpeople.They arefine whenyou talkone onone butseem to get lostinthe crowdwhen theresa grouparound.If youretalking to anintrovert,you mightfind thatyour firstfew conversationsgo one of twoways.Either theyll seem togetbored andnot saymuch ortheyllseemto skateover small talk infavor ofmore in-depth topics.What youneed toknow isthat theintrovertis notbeing rude.Its justthat theydon!t likesmall talk.Here*s why.Small talkserves asa gatewaytoward deeperconversation.Some introvertsdont realizethat small talk willactually helpthem gettothe biggertopics.You dontneed tostay onsmalltalkforever.However,sometimes introvertsfeel thateven theshort amountof timeittakes toget intothe realconversation isa wasteof time.Small talkis veryfast.Someone sayssomething andthis shouldbe followedupwith aquick response.But introvertslike tochew ontheir wordsbefore sayingthem aloud.Before theyanswer,theyll mulloverdifferent thoughts.Small talkby itsvery natureinvites morepeople tojoin in.The morepeople whojoin theconversation,the morethe introvertwilltend tostep back.As aresult,they911be quiet.Small talkis aboutthrowing outsubjects inthe hopethat oneor moreof themcan beturnedinto acommon pointof interest.The listeninginvolved withsmalltalkis notin-depth.The purposeis aboutlistening lightly“so youcan figureout theright topicstospend sometime on.Introverts tendtobegreat listeners,but theyuse activelistening ratherthan lightlistening.This makesthemwonderful friends,but canalso makeit difficultfor newpeople tounderstand whytheyre soquiet.1How dointroverts respondtoachatA.They tryto avoidit.B.They getexcited aboutit.C.They giveit theirfull attention.D.They focuson unimportanttopics.、2What dowe knowabout smalltalkA.It goesslowly.B.It costspeople alot oftime.C.It contributesto deepertopics.D.It makesno sense.
3、What doesthe underlinedphrase mullovern inParagraph3probably meanA.Give up.B.Think over.C.Write down.D.Forget about.、4How canwe becomea goodtalker insmall conversationsA,Figure outthe deepmeaning ofquestions.B.Think twicebefore answeringquestions.C.Try tofind sharedtopics.D.Be aquiet listener.Text2For monthsfish thatlive indark cavesin Mexicogo withoutfood.They havegone farlonger-thousands ofyears-without light,色素evolving tolose theireyes andskin pigments.Now researchershave discoveredthese strangecreatures haveanother oddity.They survivetheir food-scarce environment,the fishhave evolvedextreme waysof turningnutrients intoenergy.These featurescreatesymptoms likelarge bloodsugar swingsthat,in humans,are predictorsof type2diabetes.But inthe fishthese changesare adaptations,not adisease.These cavefish leadlog andhealthy lives.Understanding howthe fishremain healthyin spiteof thesesymptoms maylead tonew approachesfor treatingdiabetes inpeople,says CliffTabin,a geneticistat HarvardMedical School.He andhis colleaguesare beginningtogetclues abouthow cavefish survivethesymptoms.In humansand othermammals,oneofthe firstsigns oftype2diabetes riskis poorcontrol ofWood sugarglucose.This happensbecausecells resistinsulin,the hormonethat signalscells totake inglucose fromthe bloodstream.If theproblems。