2023年商丘市梁园区考研《英语一》押题密卷含解析

年商丘市梁园区考研《英语一》押题密卷2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose thebest wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWER SHEET.10pointsIts notunusual to be caughtin your life.When you get caughtin amoment,you shouldremember thatsomewhere out there,someone alwayscomes alongwith apocket full of1Yesterday Ispent allmy coinsand dollar2on littledeeds.I had3breakfast becauseI gotup late.Because of the madrush,I forgotmy4,When I was onmy wayto5my lunch,a personin needasked meif Icould6him somecash,so Idecided tolend himfirst.So,then laterin the evening,I washeading home7waiting fordinner.8,I gota callfrom my mum sayingthatshe wasto work9and wouldntbe ableto preparedinner forme.10there wasno foodin thehouse,I toldmymumnot toworry11I wouldsurely findmyself somethingto eat.While Iwas still12this suddenset ofchanges inmy foodoptions for the day,I passeda youngman witha13smile handingoutsamples样品of cookiesat asupermarket.He gaveme apacket andsaid,HHow aboutyou14somemore forschool tomon*owM15that Ireturned awarm smileto himand16my bag.He gladlyfilled itwith twentypackets.Iwas17Whether youcall itluck orfortune,18wanted tosay thatsomewhere outthere somebodycame alongcarrying apocket ofhopein his19and shareda pieceof itwith me!Somebody outthere willone daydo20for you.、1A.hope B.chance C.fortune D.food、2A.checks B.bills C.cash D.change、3A.refused B.ignored C.wasted D.skipped、4A.packet B.keys C.purse D.lunch、5A.serve B.cook C.buy D.prepare、6A.give B.spare C.donate D.show、7A.disappointedly B.gratefully C.anxiously D.willingly、、、8A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead9A.well B.late C.hard D.alone10A.Since B.Asif C.When D.Even though、、11A.because B.so C.before D.after12A.making B.introducing C.processing D.seeking13A.surprised B.broad C.awkward D.strange

3.A、

31.A

2.C

3.B、

41.A

2.B

3.D、

51.D

2.B

3.A

4.C、

61.centuries

2..through

3.lighting

4.were allowed

5..invited

6.a

7.accessible

8..which

9.appropriately

10.its、

71.connected

2.falls

3.On

4.the

5.believing

6.countries

7.beautiful

8..to get

9.happily

10.whatSection IIITranslation

2.G

3.C

4.F

5.A、

91.C

2.A

3.E

4.G

5.B

15、A.In responseto B,Opposed toC.Owing toD.Contrary to、14A.adopting B.exchanging C.supplying D.taking、16A.opened upB.put upC.set upD.pulled up、17A.confused B.worried C.excited D.puzzled、18A.seriously B.nearly C.normally D.simply19A.coat B.body C.heart D.pocket20A.a lotB.the sameC.much D.someSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read the following fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1Freelance writersWantedAssociated Contentis anonline publishingplatform thatenables anyoneto earnmoney bywriting articleson theWeb.Writing forAC isa greatwork opportunityfor students,stay-at-home parentsand freelancewriters-you canwork on your owntimeand submitpapers,reviews,essays,etc.on anytopic thatyou haveinterest in.This isa jobyou cando fromanywhere---all youneedis access to theInternet.Heres howyougetstarted:1Go to.2Follow theinstructions toregister.简介,3Fill inyour profile makingnote ofyour previousexperience andyour areasof experienceif any.4Start submittingarticles.Youll beginearning moneyas soon as yourarticles arepublished and the amountis basedon the pageviews itreceives.In addition to ourown library of content,we havehundreds ofpartners Partner Content Teamwho workwith ACto obtainhigh-quality.As such,there arelots ofopportunities forour mosttalented andproductive writersto acceptPartner Assignments“on anas-needed basis.If youreinterested inaccepting higherpaying PartnerAssignments,send usa linkto yourAC profileonce you have submittedatleast fivearticles.We willreview allsubmissions andpass themalong to our PartnerContent Team.If selected,you willstart receivingspecialpaid assignmentsfrom uson aregular basis,which you are freeto acceptor ignore.NOTE:we payour writersvia PayPaldaily.Any questionsEmail me:、1You canwrite forAC oncondition thatyou.A.have richexperience inwritingB.have accessto theInternetC.must registeran accountD.must befree athome、2How muchyou canearn for your publishedarticle dependson.A.the spaceit coversB.the topicit dealswithC.the opinionit voicesD.thepageviews itreceives、3PartnerContentTeam ismentioned hereto.A.encourage peopleto writemore articlesfor ACB.lay stresson theimportance ofcooperationC.seek moresupport fromother businesspartnersD.show offits abundantlibraryofcontentText2President XiJinping,while visitinga villagein NorthChinas Shanxiprovince,called onWednesday forgreater effortsand moreeffectivemeasures tohelp thoseliving inpoverty.The presidenthas paidmuch attention to povertyreduction inrecent years.In hisNew Yearsaddress,Xi saidthat whathe caresmostabout ispoor people.The peopleslonging fora happylife is the goalthat theCommunist Partyof Chinais strivingfor,Xi saidduringa stopin thevillage ofSongjiagou,Kelan county,during hisShanxi inspectiontour.The villageis newlybuilt forlocal people一who relocatedfrom povertystricken homesnearby.He calledon thevillagers to“roll up their sleevesand workon andthe peopleslivelihoodswill risejoint byjoint likesesame flowerson thestem^the presidentsaid.（贫困的）Xi recognizedthe localgovernments effortsto relocatevillagers fromimpoverished areasto newlybuilt residences.Heurged localauthorities to take moremeasures tohelp poorpeople improveliving conditionsand raisetheir incomes.In thevillage of派遣）Zhaojiawa,Xi heldtalks withcivil servantswho weredispatched from the Kelancounty peoplescongress for the villages（缓和）poverty alleviationwork.He encouragedthe civilservants to have intensivecontacts withvillagers andhelp themout ofpoverty.Noting that the CPChas dispatcheda number of officialsand teamstotakecharge ofpoverty reliefat grassrootsorganizations inrecentyears,Xi saidthat themeasures areeffective forpoverty alleviation.The numberof peopleliving inpoverty nationwidewasreduced by

12.4million lastyear to

43.35million.The governmentwill liftanother10million peopleout ofpoverty thisyear,accordingto theGovernment WorkReport.、1What doesthe presidentthink of the futurelife of the people in NorthChinaA.It isquite promising.B.It will be likea stem.C.It willremain thesame.D.It willbecome harder.、2How manypeople wereliving underpoverty theyear beforelastA.

12.4million.B.

43.35million.C.

55.75million.D.

33.35million.、3Which of the followingis thebest titleof thearticleA.Presidents InspectionTour inSouth ChinaB.Presidents Urgefor PovertyReductionC.Governments Effortsto Relocatethe VillagersD.Governments Planfor PovertyAlleviationText3Leilas HairMuseum（纪念物）Before theinvention ofphotography,people keptmemories ofloved onesby creatingmementos usinghuman hair.In1986,Leila Cohoonopened amuseum inIndependence,Missouri,to showher collectionof more than2,000pieces ofhair-based art（花子不）collected over30years.Billed as the onlyhair museumin theworld,it includesmore than400braided hairwreaths and2,000pieces ofjewellery datingback to the mid-1600s.My museumis filledwith otherpeoples families,Leila says.“It tellsa story.”International UFOMuseum andResearch Center（金属碎片）On July7,1947,a farmerdiscovered mysteriousmetallic debrisin hisfarm outsideRoswell,New Mexico.Roswell（）Army AirField RAAForiginally saidit recovereda flyingdisc.The nextday,RAAF changedits words:The objectwas aweatherballoon.Stories ofa UFOand agovernment cover-up spread.Each year,180,000people checkoutthedirt from the UFOcrash site,photos,and reportsabout the Roswell incident.Museum ofBad ArtNotall artis createdequal.After findingan oilpainting in the rubbishin1993—the nowclassic Lucyin theField withFlowers—Scott Wilsonstarted collectingbad art.Before long,he showedhis findsattheSomerville movietheater.The Museumof（）Bad ArtMOBA givesthe publica firsthandlook atsome of the worldsworst“disaster-pieces”.Popular paintingsinclude Mana Lisa,Hollywood Lips,and Drillingfor Eggs.MOBA isalways on the lookoutfor thebest of the worstJ saidco-fbunder MarieJackson.Butwhat anartist considersto bebad doesntalways meetour lowstandards.Mutter MuseumWelcometo theMutter Museumin Philadelphia,Pennsylvania—home tomorethan5,000brains,bones,and deadbodies!In1858,Dr.Thomas DentMutter gavehis collectionof preservedbody parts,and bonesto theCollege OfPhysicians toimprovemedical education,which ledto themuseums creationin

1863.Today,Mutter isthe mostfamous medicalmuseum inAmerica,housing awall ofbones,and pieces of AlbertEinstein,s brain.、1What isspecial aboutLeilas HairMuseumA.It isfulloffamily stories.B,It housesthe worldsgreatest photos.C.It holdscollections fromaround theglobe.D.It was opened toremember Leilasloved ones.、2What canyou findin theMutter MuseumA.Photos about theRoswellincident.B.Some ofAlbert Einsteinsbrain.C.2,000piecesofjewellery.D.ManaLisa.、3What dothe fourmuseums havein commonA.They arenewly-founded museums.B.They areart-centered.C.They areunpopular amongvisitors.D.They arequite unusual.Text4（鸣鹤）By the time Robert Porter Allenwas bornin1905,the whooping crane was already introuble.The beautifulbirdwas oncecommonly foundacross NorthAmerica.By1941,the whooping crane populationhad dwindledto thedouble digits.Thetallest speciesin NorthAmerica werecritically endangered.（迁徙）In the1940s,the remainingcranes migrateevery yearfromtheGulf Coastof Texasto somewherein thenorth ofCanada（繁殖）.to breedThe conservation community didntknow wherethe birdswent.The wetlandswhere theyused tospend wintersweregrowing rarerand rareras theytiny,non-migrating groupof whoopingcranes wasalive inLouisiana in1941,but thegroup haddisappearedby thetime Allenstarted hisresearch.In1942,Allen undertookthe whoopingcrane projectOver thenext threeyears,he didalmost constantfield workthat tookhimfrom Texasupthecranes*migration routeto Nebraska,and oninto Saskatchewanin searchofthenesting groundofthebirds.Studying thebird inits breedinghabitat andseeing howmany birdswere bornwould allowconservationists tounderstand howtohelp thebirds on their journey.But findingthe whoopingcranes nesting site meantdifficult andfruitless airsearches overnorthernCanada.In1952,Allen wrotea reportonthe whoopingcrane.The reportwasawarning callto theconservationcommunity:only33migratory whoopersremained,and theirnestingsitestill hadntbeen found.Two yearslater,the whoopingcranes breedinggrounds inCanadasWood BuffaloNational Parkwere finallyfound,and Allenheaded northto studythem firsthand,an nincrediblydifficultjourney,nin Spruntswords,Allens worklaid thegroundwork forconservationists tosave thebirds.Their effortspaid offasthenumbers reached57by1970and214by

2005.Today,the whoopingcrane isstill listedasendangered,but thereare roughly600birds alive.、1What isthe passagemainly aboutA.It isa storyabout Allenssearching fora lostbird.B.It isa storyabout thecranes,Long migrationflightC.It isa storyaboutthecrane survivingthe winters.D.It isa storyabout conservingthe whoopingcrane、2What doesthe underlinedword“dwindled”mean in the firstparagraphA.Increased B.Reduced C.Stayed D.Limited、3According to the Passage,which ofthe followingis mainlyresponsible forwhat happenedtotheremaining whoopingcranesA.Habitat lossB.Illegal hunting.C.Natural disaster.D.Deadly diseases.、4Which ofthefollowingevents tookplace in1954A.The non-migrating groupof whoopingcranes disappearedB.Robert PotterAllen undertookthewhoopingcrane project.C.The whoopingcranes breedinggrounds werediscoveredD.RobertPorterAllen wrotea reportonthewhoopingcrane.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfromthelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41—

45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou do not need to use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10pointsTo celebratethe LanternFestival the Palace Museumorganized itsfirst lightshow inthe ForbiddenCityThe complex,home toChinese emperorsfor five1,century,wasopenedat nightforthefirst timein94years Itwas litup withgiantred lanternsand projectionsof ancientpaintings Masterpiecessuch asAlong theRiver Duringthe QingmingFestival wereprojectedontheroofs,giving visitorsa feelinglike walking

2.time Thedesign teamsmartly combinedhigh technology

3.light withtheprinciples ofcultural relicpreservation」Only3,000people4allow inon that day:500people whobooked theirtickets online,and2,

5.invite guestsincluding modelworkers,officers,soldiers,and ambassadorsWith6,series ofwell-planned andtourist-friendly culturalactivities,thePalaceMuseum isnow ona campaignto maketraditional」Chinese culturemore7accesstothe generalpublic Ithas setan exampleto othermuseums inour country,most of

8.seem to be stilllivingin daysgone byHopefully,the handsometurnover willbe used

9.appropriate tobetter protectthe ForbiddenCity andimprove

10.it internationalimage ofbeing partoftheworld*s culturalheritage」The seventh day ofthe seventh lunar monthistheonly Chinesefestival1connect withlove inthe lunarcalendar ValentinesDayin Chinausually^fall inAugust二喜鹊3theeveningofthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth,Niulang and Zhinii meetonabridge ofmagpies acrossthe MilkyWayIf itrains thatnight,the rainwillbethe tearsof Niulang andZhinii传说，」Compared withlove storiesin westernlegends4story ofNiulang andZhinii seemsnot soromantic Theyjust wait」patiently onthe riverbank,5believe that their lovecan beworth theirnot stayingtogether UnlikeSt ValentinesDay inother6,country,there isnot somuch importanceon givingchocolates,beautyflowers andkisses Instead,Chinesegirls preparefruits,melons andso onas offeringsto ZhiniiThey askZhinii togive themwisdom andhigh skillsin makinghand-made」arts withneedles inthe hopeof findingtheir satisfactoryhusbands Onthatday,peopleinlove liketo gotothelocal templeand hope8get theirlove andpossible marriage葡萄藤，At night,people sitoutdoors toobserve thestars9^happySome oldpeople saythat if you standunder agrapevineyou canprobably overhear

10.NiulangandZhinii aretalking aboutSection III TranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsThere wasa surveyofthepeople whowere bornfrom1980to2000,asking themwhat theirmost importantlife goalswere.、Over80percent saidit wasto getrich.1Were constantlytold todevote moretoourwork,to pushharder andto achievemore.Were、given theimpression thatthese arethe thingsthat weneedtogo aftertohavea goodlife.But is thatthe truth2But whatif wecould studypeople fromthetimewhen theywere teenagersall theway intoold ageto seewhat reallykeeps peoplehappyand healthyThe HarvardStudy ofAdult Developmentdid it.For75years,theyve trackedthe livesof724men.Studies likethisare extremelyrare.Almost allprojects ofthis kindfall apartwithin adecade becausetoo manypeople dropout ofthe study.3_Or theresearcherscant gettogether.But througha combinationof luckandthepersistence ofseveral generationsof researchers,this studyhassurvived.So whathave theylearned Theconclusion isthat ifsnot wealthor famethat counts.、4Theyve learnedthree biglessons aboutrelationships.Firstly,people whoare moresocially connectedto family,to friendsandto communityare happierand physicallyhealthier.The secondisthatits not just thenumberoffriends youhave but the qualityof yourcloserelationships thatmatters.And thethird isthat good relationships don*tjustprotect our、bodies.5A.They caneven protectour brains.B.To becomefamous camesecond.C.Or fundingfortheresearch driesup.D.The goodlife isbuilt withrelationships.E.It turnsout thatbeing inconflict isbad forour health.F.It isgoodrelationshipsthat keepus happierand healthier.G.To befrank,sometimes wealthand famecan makepeople happy.Whether inyourlifeor work,thefollowingthings are not thereasons foryou tofeel embarrassed.It!s OKand justmove on.

1.Mistakes whilelearning（）（）There willbe timeswhen youhave peopleabove youa bossor evennext toyouacoworker thatwill getreally annoyedwith、you fbrruining”something important”.1Even ifyou makemistakes andget apunishment,persevere andpush on.You donot needtobe embarrassed for learningfrom yourmistakes.

2.Food choices（味蕾）、People aredifferent andhave differenttaste buds.Whether itis healthyor not,food isa choiceand itis partof life.2You donot needtobeembarrassedforfood youdo ordonotlike.Tell them,nIt isa personal choice Ihave made,and Iam committedtoit.”、3Your past（凸显）Allowing positiveexperiences todefine,limit,improve,and outshineyou maycause youtobecaught upinthepast andunableto trulylive inthe present.Whether yourhistory ispositive,negative,or somewherein between,don*t holdontothe negative、experiences andlet itreflect yourcurrent behavior,

44.The cleanlines ofyour car/home/workspaceWhen everyonegets inthe car,you realizeyour Starbuckbags arestill onthe floor.So whatThink aboutit thisway:everyone hasaumessynaspect oftheir life.Maybe theirhome iscompletely clean,buttherelationship withtheir spouse（酉己偶）is messy.、Someones cargets washedonce aweek,but his/her worklife coulduse somehelp.5We dontapologize toothers aboutour personallimitations.By beingoutwardly embarrassed,it onlybrings moreattentiontothe fact!

5.Putting yourselffirstIf youfind yourselfsaying noto somethingor makingup liesto getout ofit,tell themthetruth,and dontapologize.You willfeelmuch betterinthelong runifyouare honestwith themand yourself.If you*renotup toa voluntaryduty,you donthave tobe.You canpolitelyrefuse thepersons request.

6.Put yourselffirst.A.It issimply apersonalchoicethat peoplemake fortheir ownreasons.B.It isokay tobe selfishfrom timeto time.C.Errors arebound tohappen whenyouhaveonyourtraining wheels.D.Each ofthem waitsforyourimmediate help.（过去的事）E.Let bygonesbe bygones.F.Forgetting historymeans betrayal.G.No oneon Earthlives aperfectlyclean lifein everyaspect.参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish、

11.A

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.BSection IIReading Comprehension、

21.B

2.D。