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年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题2023
一、单项选择
1.1wish youto havegood andget goodgrades.A-chalk B.space C.luck D.music
2.Linda likesto pensand she has hadall kindsof pensso far.A.collect B.throw C.lose D.give
1.1feel togrow vegetableson theschool farmtomorrow.I cantwait.A.excited B.surprised C.worried D.afraid一
4.Bob,whats yourdream job,a doctoror ateacher-.I want to be a policeman.A-Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
5.The lovelyboy ridethe bikeat theage ofsix.A.must B.could C.need D.should
6.The girltakes herdog fora walkthe riverevery evening.A.in B.along C.over D.under
7.Look!There someinformation abouttraffic safetyin thisbook.A.is B.are C.was D.were
8.My parentswont allowme to do thingsI likeI finishmy homework.A.if B.but C.because D.unless
9.At4oclock yesterdayafternoon,my fatherfor meoutside theschool gate.（彳亍为）First,working as an animalbehaviour scientistis interesting.The workis towatchanimals carefullyand understandhow animalslive asa group.
1.You canlearn about（兽医）.their problemsand protectthem.Second,you can beazoo vetYou mightwork withbirds,fish oreven alion!As azoo vet,you know the animalswell andsee themright nowifthey aresick.
2.Sometimes,you tvllstories aboutanimals topeople whovisit thezoo.Third,（营养师）an animalnutritionist can make theright foodfor theanimals.There aremany otherjobs workingwith animals.Just findsomething rightfor you.
九、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）lazy ringshe becausecompletely sleepmeal decidealthough habit latetroubleLaura Millscould neverwake upearly in the morning.She wasalways66for workandher lifewas ina mess.（烦恼的）One day,after gettingup late again,Laura hada terribleday.She feltupsetand67to makesome changes.Then shecame upwith anidea.She boughtan alarmclock for
68.It couldmake aloud noise.Laura puther clocknext toher bed.Every morning,when sheheard thenoise,she couldwakeup atonce.However,a fewdays later,69the alarmclock wasstill loudand clear,itdidnt wakeher up.A lazyvoice inher headkept saying,“Dont get up and70some more.So sheturned overin bedand fellasleep again.This madeLaura getinto71—she missedavery importantmeeting thatmorning.At thatmoment,she realizedshe muststop listeningtothe72voice.She putthe clocknext toherpillow（枕头）andwent to bed earlythat night.Thenext morning,she forcedherself togetupas soon as theclock
73.From thenon,she finishedthe thingsearlier andhad time to domore thingsshe liked.Her lifechanged
74.Do you have thesame experienceGood75make agood life.All ofus canhave another（迎接）voice callingus earlyin themorning,saying“Get upand greeta wonderfulnew day!”That is the alarmclock inour mind!阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题（孔子）Zengzi,also calledZeng Shen,became agood studentof Confuciuswhen hewas
16.Early onemorning,Zengzis wifeleft for the market.Her littleson wanted to go withher.But hewas tooyoung andthe marketwas toofar.（欺骗）Then shecheated herson and said,“I willsoon beback.You stayat homeandwait forme.If youdo asI say,I willkill a pig andmake anice dishfor you.The child wentback to the househappily.When Zengzis wife gotback from the market,she showedno signof killingapig.SoZengzi himselfprepared to do that,but hiswife rushedto stophim andsaid,Dont dothat.I justcheated the child.”（诚实）“Honesty is the most important thingJ Zengzisaid.Children are like blank（空白的）pieces ofpaper.They understandnothing butthey canlearn fromtheir parentsactions.Because youhave cheatedyour son,he wonttrust youanymore.In the future hewillcheat others.”Hearing herhusbands words,Zengzis wiferegretted cheatingthechild.So shewantedto keepher word.She joinedZengzi inkilling thepig,and cookednice dishesforthechild.While eating,the boywas happyand thankfulto hisparents.One evening,when thechildwentto bed,he suddenlygot upand ranoutside.Zengziasked himwhere hewas going.The boyreplied JIpromised Iwas goingto returna toyto afriendtoday.But Iforgot,so Iam goingto returnit now.The coupleexchanged（交换）satisfied smiles,and waiteduntil theboy cameback.
76.Whose teacherwas Confuciusfromthe passage
77.How didZengzis wifelet herson stayat home
78.What didZengzi think of honesty
79.Why didZengziswifekill thepig andcook dishes
80.Did Zengzi5s sonbecome anhonest person阅读下面短文，完成表格As weall know,plants andanimals dependon waterto liveand grow.In fact,water isneededeverywhere.Here are some coolfacts aboutwater.Water inour bodyWater isnt justan important part of our planet.Its animportantpartof ourbody,too.More thanhalf of our wholebody weightis water.Our bodyloses waterwhenever wesweat（流汗）or takea shower.Thats why we needto drinkplenty ofwater every day.Water inour lifeWedrink water.We useit to cook,clean,and carrywaste outof ourhomes.Believe itornot,we probablyuse betweenabout300and380kilos ofwater everyday.Water andweather（水蒸气）（气体）Water vaporisthe mostimportantgas around us.It usuallystays intheair forless than2weeks.It canbecome therain whichis goodfor plants.It canalso（雪become thesnow andchildren loveto playin it.Do youknow thatthe biggestsnowflake花）fellin1887It waseven biggerthan adinner plate（盘子）.Is itsurprising（电）From waterto electricityWatercan runvery fast.When itrains heavily,its speedthrough theair mayreach at20miles anhour.Because ofthis,people usemoving waterto makeelectricity.For example,（白鹤滩水电站）people builtthe BaihetanHydropower Stationin Sichuan.（标题）:Title81★Water isimportant not only for82but alsofor ourbody.We needtoWater inour bodydrinkplenty ofwater everyday.★Wateris necessary in every partofour life.We usetoo muchwater83everyday.★Water vaporis84than anyother gasaroundus.It canbecomeWater andweather differentforms such as rainand snow.From waterto★The movingwater85,so people canmakeelectricity withit.electricity•假如你是学生会主席田颖，请你给本校优秀毕业生杨洋写一封邀请函请她86于本周日下午一点回学校，在礼堂与大家分享一下高中生活短senior highschool文结尾已给出，不计入总词数词数词左右30Dear YangYang,Im lookingforward toyour reply.Tian Ying.初中三年生活转瞬即逝，如今即将毕业离开母校，此时此刻，你是否还记得87升入初中第一天的情景呢？请以为题，用英语写“My FirstDay in the MiddleSchool”一篇短文，描述一下你入校当天的所见所闻、经历感受，再次体验曾经的美好时光，满怀信心地去迎接新的未来！词数词80〜100要求语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范1文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名2短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数3My FirstDay in the MiddleSchoolWhen Ifirst walkedinto themiddle school,Now Iwill leavemy school.Tm goingto workhard in thefutureto makemy schoolproudof me.A.waits B・waited C.was waitingD.is waiting一
10.have youbeen amember of the footballteam—For twoyears.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How manyD.How long
11.Last month,an old peoples dininghall inour community.A.was builtB.has builtC.will bebuilt D.is built
12.Ann isher notesfor herEnglish examnow.A.paying for B.giving awayC.looking throughD.putting up一
13.What doyou think of yourmiddle schoollife一Busy butwonderful.,its valuable.D.First of allA.In theend B.All inall C.As aresult一
14.Hi,Kate.I want to know.一You can help tohand outsome notices.A.when SchoolDay isB.who cancome toSchool DayC.whywehold SchoolDay D.what Ican dofor SchoolDay一
15.We shouldtake actionto protectthe environment.-.Thats veryimportant.A.Dont mentionit B.It doesntmatterC・I agreewith youD.Have agood time
二、补全对话选75从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（有两个多余选项）A:You lookso happy!WhyB:16（恭喜）！A:Congratulations This activity isso cool!17B:Many activitiessuch asreading programs,cooking competitionsand soon.A:Cooking competitions18B:Yes,my schoolhas cookingclasses.Tve learnttocooksome dishes.A:19B:Yes,I do.Sometimes Ihelp myparents cook.A:Can youteach mehow tocookB:20ril teachyou whenyoure free.A:Thank youvery much.B:Youre welcome.A.No problem.B.Whats thematterC.Do youhelp cookat homeD.I hadto finishhomework.E.Do youhave timeto learn to cookF.We wonfirst prizein theschool sportsmeeting.G.What otheractivities doyouhavein your school
三、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案On asunny afternoon,I satonaseat in the park.I couldsee tworacing（滑板）.on theirskateboards The one infront waslaughing andcalling to the otherto gofaster.Theoneseemed angryand hurt.He wastrying tofollow hiselderbrother.It mademe thinkof myselfasaboy.I oftenmyself with my elderbrother,Paul.He wasbetter thanme ateverything.I triedhard tohim.But Inevercould.I feltangry withmyself andpromised tobeat himone day.I waitedand waitedthe specialevening came,the eveningof myfirstvictory overPaul.We hadour finalexam resultsand wereexcellent.Atdinner Iwantedtoshow themto myparents.I waitedfor Paulto speakfirst.Instead ofsayinga word,he justatealittle andthen wentto hisroom.I didntunderstand.What washappening Thenit hitme.Paul hadfailed hisexams!Iwas finallythan Paul!But Ididnt feelhappy orproud.I onlyfelt sorryfbrmy poorbrother.Victory wasnot.It hada badtaste.I foundPaul cryingin hisroom silently.I putmy armsaround himandsaid,“Dontworry,Paul.I stillyou.Youre the best.Paul heldmy hand,“No,youre thebest,thebestbrother in the world!MI lookedagain atthe twobrothers,smiled andsaid tomyself,“Having agood brotheris
21.A・parents B・brothers C・friends D.uncles
22.A.behind B・beside C.before D.opposite
23.A.covered B・introduced C.compared D・provided
24.A.find B-help C.save D.beat
25.A.orB・until C.so D.whether
26.A.his B・theirs C.mine D.hers
27.A・strangely C.proudlyB.slowly D.sadly
28.A.taller B.better C・faster D.quieter
29.A.sweet B.hard C・crazyD.far
30.A.walk intoB.talk withC・write toD.believe inbetterthan winninga race.Thats true.”
四、阅读单选After thebig exam,well have a relaxingsummer vacation.How canwe spendthehappy timeHow canwe becomehealthier Herearesomechoices foryou.Have alook attheprogram inourschoolbelow.Students ExerciseProgram onSummer VacationRockClimbingPing-pong（人造的）We havean artificialclimbingIf yourea beginner,our coacheswill teachyouwall inour center.You canlearn toclimbthe basicskills.They arepatient.safely.Time:from17:00to19:00on MondayTime:from14:00to17:00on SaturdayPlace:in thetraining housePlace:in theclimbing center（太极）SwimmingTai chiItsvery coolto swimon hotdays insummer.（武术），As atraditional Chinese martial artWehave justbuilt anew pool.Its safeandTai chihelps youbuild upyour body.clean.Time:from18:30to21:00on WednesdayTime:from8:30to11:30on FridayPlace:in themain hallPlace:in theswimming poolWith ID cards,you cantake partintheexercise programfor free.
31.Li Leiis freeonly onweekends.He cantryA.ping-pong B.Tai chiC.swimming D.rock climbing
32.Wang Yanhopes to learn Taichi.Maybe shelikes.A.Chinesemartialart B.water sportsC・fighting withothers
33.You canplay D.climbing thewallping-pong A.intheclimbing centerB・inthemain hallC.intheswimming pool
34.You needntpay anymoney ifyou bring.A.ping-pong ballsB.school thingsC.IDcardsD.sports shoes
35.The programencourages studentsto.A.study hardB.do sportsC.keep safeD.be coaches（代表）China hasa longhistory ofover5,000years.What can stand for China inforeignstudents eyesThe newspaperreporter interviewedsome foreignstudents.Tom,America（象征）The Great Wall isa symbol of Chinain myeyes.Its oneof theancient wallsinthe world.I wentto the GreatWallwithmyfamily lastyear.I enjoyedthe beautiful（风景）scenery whenwe gotto thetop.Jill,Canada（瓷器）China isthe nameofacountry.But theword chinaalso meansporcelain.I thinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Chinese peopleinvented it,so China is calledthe nationof porcelain”.Chinese porcelainis soldat homeand abroad.It isso beautifulthat allmy（花瓶）family likeit.I evenhaveaChinese porcelainvase inmy bedroom.Grace,FranceTn myeyes,chopsticks canstand forChina.They arequite differentfrom ourtableware（餐具）一forks andknives.It ishard butfun formeto learn howto use chopsticks.Ibought somebeautiful chopsticksas giftswhen Ireturned toFrance.Joe,EnglandWhen IthinkofChina,dumplings comeinto mymind.Families inChina alwaysgettogether andmake dumplingsduring festivals.When myfamily visitedChina,I learnedhowto make dumplings frommy Chinesefriends.We talkedand laughed.It wasa wonderfulexperience.
36.In Tomseyes,canstandforChina.A.theGreatWall B.porcelain C.chopsticks D.dumplings
37.Chinaiscalled“the nationofporcelainbecause porcelainwas inChina.A.painted B.bought C.invented D.liked
38.It isfor Gracetolearnto usechopsticks.A.relaxing B.interesting C.meaningful D.impossible
39.It wasa wonderfulexperience forJoe to.A.return toEngland B.buy porcelainC.makedumplingsD.usechopsticks
40.The passagemay comefrom a.A.storybook B.textbook C.magazine D.newspaperWatching videosis becominga partofourdaily life.Most ofus like to watchthem torelaxor killthe time.Some videosare justfor fun,some arenews and some areshort films...（退休的）Two retiredteachers arewell-known formaking short videos.They makethemto shareknowledge.Wu Yurenisaretired physicsteacher.She hasbecome knownas“Grandma Wu”bymaking videos.She usesa humorousand easy-to-understand waytodophysics experiments（实验）online.She isgood atusing everydaytools toexperience themagical worldofscience.She wantsyoung peopletobe curious aboutdaily life.In thisway,young peopleenjoyfinding outthe knowledge of sciencehidden inourlife.Wu ismore than70years oldnowbut stillworks hard.（海洋地质学家）Wang Pinxianis an87-year-old marinegeologist andteacher atTongjiUniversity.During thepast twoyears,hehasused hisvideos toshare hisknowledge（百慕大三角）ofthesea.He oftenstudies thingslike thesecrets ofthe BermudaTriangle（怪物）and whetherthere aresea monstersinthesea.These videoshave beenpopular andthousands ofpeople havewatched andshared them.Many fansexpress theirthanks forthe chancetolearnnew thingsand stayin touchwith theworldaround them.（障碍）Their videosarelikeclassrooms withoutwalls anduniversities withoutbarriers（能量）The twogray-haired peoplehave createdreal energyto societythrough theiractions.（段落）,
41.In thesecond paragraphthe twoteachers shareknowledge by.A.giving freeclasses B.teaching inthe countrysideC.making shortvideos D.going backto universities（圆线短语）
42.The underlinedphrase“becuriousabout“in Paragraph3meansA.be thankfulfor B.become nervousaboutC.be busywith D.become interestedin
43.According toParagraph3and Paragraph4,their videosare about.A.science B.music C.history D.English
44.We canknow thatthe twoteachers areboth fromthe passage.A.over seventyB.film directorsC.shy peopleD.book lovers
45.The mainidea ofthe passageis that.A.shortvideoscanhelppeople relaxand killthe timeB・how thetwo oldpeople createreal energyto societyC.lots ofoldpeopleenjoy theknowledgeofscienceD.how physicsexperiments cansolve dailyproblemsChina isfamous forits deliciousfood.Especially duringfestivals,there aredifferenttraditional foods.Among themis niangao.（糯Niangao,a kindof Chinese New YearsRice Cake,is madefrom glutinousrice米）.It isvery popularduring the Spring Festival.The pronunciationof niangaosounds likeyear andhigh,which meanshigher income（攵入），U betterjobs,higher marks,the growthof children,and generallythe promiseofa betteryear.（糯米粉），（麦粉），Niangao isusually madefrom glutinousrice flourwheat starchsalt,water andsugar.The tastescanbedivided intotwo mainkinds:sweet niangao innorthern China,while sweetor salty niangao inthe south.Salty and sweet tastesare bothfantastic.In theJiangsu andZhejiang areas,peoplecanput differentthings insideniangao,suchasflower sugar,oil,andsweetred beans.A Theways tomake niangaoincludebraise（炖），stir-fry（炒）,deep-fry,piece-fry,soup cooksandsoon.Stir-fried niangaowith sugaris quitepopular.（葬菜）Stir-fried niangaowith Shepherds Purse isalso verydelicious.Chicken soupniangaoshould appearineveryfamily on ChineseNew Years Eve.Niangao isnotonlydelicious butalso meaningful.Do youwanttolearntocook itorjust wantto eatit
46.People usuallyeat niangaoduring accordingtothepassage.A.the DragonBoat FestivalB.the LanternFestivalC.the Mid-Autumn FestivalD.theSpringFestival
47.From Paragraph3,we canknowthe of niangao.A.taste B.meaning C.preparation D.shape
48.People intheofChina like to havesaltyniangao.A.east B.south C.west D.north
49.Which ofthe followingsentences canbe putinthe▲in Paragraph5A.Niangao isthemostdelicious traditionalfood.B・Niangao ispopular withall theyoung people.C.People cookniangaoinmany differentways.D.People likegiving niangaoto friendson holidays.
50.Niangao withisnecessaryonChineseNewYearsEve fromthepassage.A.chicken soupB.ShepherdsPurseC.red beansD.flower sugar
五、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整A:Hello,Lin Tao!What areyou goingtodothis summervacationB:Nothing much.51A:Im goingtotheAncient Cityof Pingyao.I lovethe localfood there.B:52A:Yes,I havebeen therebefore.But Iwanttogo thereagain.B:53（省）A:Its inShanxi Province.Would you liketogowithmeB:
54.After hearingyour words,Tm interestedin it.A:What aboutmaking atrip planfirstB:
55.A:Lets doit now.
六、完成句子.在这节课开始时，毛老师检查了我们的作业56the class,Mr.Mao checkedour homework..请确认你已经带了所需物品57Pleasethat youhave takeneverything youneed..刚才，小珍妮的口袋里装满了糖果58Little Jennyspocketcandies justnow.回首过去，我经常想到一些感人的时刻
59.I oftenthinkofsome touchingmoments whenI thepast.只要明天天气好，我们就去野营
60.it isfine tomorrow,well gocamping.
七、汉译英整句.多有礼貌的孩子啊!61昨天刘月花了半个小时弹吉他
62.打扫房间后我可以听音乐吗？
63.
9.
八、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文If youare ananimal-lover,and youdliketowork withanimals,you canchoose oneofthe followingjobs asyoulike.。
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