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年度军队文职公开招录笔试《英语语言2023文学》考前练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
551.Which of the followingwords ismade upof boundmorphemes onlyA.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher
2.The scentsof theflowers wereto usby thebreeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted
3.is thefirst African-American winnerof theNobel Prizefor Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJamesBaldwin母鸡
4.Henis calledin Chineseand“poule”in French.What designfeature of language is reflectedin theexample A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness
5.This kindof glassesmanufactured byexperienced craftsmencomfortably.A.is wormB.wears C.Wearing D.are worn
6.you start,you willnever giveup.A.Even ifB.If onlyC.While D.Once
7.is regardedas thefather of Americanliterature^AJames FenimoreCooper
8.Ralph WaldoEmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving
8.Of the following writers,is NOTa NobelPrize Winner.A.Samuel Beckett
8.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William ButlerYeats
9.The capitalcity ofCanada isA.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa
10.Waiting forGodot iswritten by A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.Oscar WideD.HXawrence
11.In communication,a smileis usuallystrong signof afriendly andopenattitude.A.the,/B.a,an C.a,/D.the,an
12.A sentenceis consideredwhen itconforms tothe grammaticalknowledge inthemind ofnative speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical
13.Sister Carrieis amasterpiece ofwork.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic
14.She oughtto stopworking.She hasa headachebecause shetoo long.A.hasbeen readingB.had readC.is readingD.read
15.The computercenter,last year,is verypopular amongthe studentsin thisschool.A.open B.opening C.having openedD.opened
16.The passengersin missingairplane weredead afterseveral monthsofsearch.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified
17.Not untilthe gamehad begunat thesports ground.A.had hearrivedB.would hehave arrivedC.did hearriveD.should hehave arrived
18.1n thenineteenth century,Samuel GridleyHowe foundedthe PerkinsSchoolfor theBlind,for childrenin Boston,Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was aninstitutionD.an institute
19.Henry Fieldingsindicates thegenre ofnovel hasgot tothe matureperiod.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan Wild，C.The Historyof TomJones aFoundlingD.Amelia2O.The Financierwas writtenbyA.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser
21.The criterionused inIC analysisis A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability
22.Australia hasseveral differentclimatic regions,from warmto andtropical.A.tcmpcratc B.subtropical C.humid D.contincntal
23.The GreatCharter wassigned inand hadclauses.A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,
7324.is Australiansmost importantindustrial cityand thecapital ofNew SouthWales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane
25.Which of the followingis NOTincluded inG.Leechs seventypes ofmeaningA.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning
26.is atypical tonelanguage.A.French B.Chinese C.American EnglishD.English
27.Australia can be dividedinto threebig regions,which ofthe followingisnot includedA.The GreatDividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau
28.Theodore Dreiserrs worksinclude thefollowing EXCEPTA.An AmericanTragedyB.Trilogy ofDesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventuresof HuckleberyFinn
29.According tothe maximofsuggested byGrice,one shouldspeaktruthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity
30.Britains firstpermanent colonyin Australiawas foundedin.A.1770B.1625C.1783D.
178831.We theradio signalsfor helpfrom theship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out
32.Bloomfield introducedthe ICanalysis,whose fullname isAnalysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents
33.Conceptual meaningis notA.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation
34.The companyadopted newpolicies toits marketcompetitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift
35.Of thefifty states,the smalleststate inAmerica isA.Rhode IslandB.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana
36.ril workbecause Idont wantto lethim down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly
37.He withSmith atleast fourtimes inthe pastthree years.A.has beenseen tomeetB.was seento meetC.had beenseen meetingD.is seenmeeting
38.The uniqueisland ofHainan attractshundreds ofthousands oftouristsevery year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape
39.is regardedas thefatheroffree verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe
40.The fansdid notthink ofhim becausethey knowhow poorlyhe was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly
41.After knowinghis partnerhas beenunder arrest,he hiscrime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed
42.The colorin hershirt gentlyafter itwas washedby washingmachine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated
13.In aneffort toculture shocks,I thinkit isnecessary toknow somethingaboutthe natureof culture.A.get offB.get byC.get throughD.get over
44.The atthe militaryacademy isso rigidthat somepeople cannotendure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline
45.Thethree armsof governmentof Australiarefers tothe Parliament,theExecutive GovernmentandA.the JudiciaryB.the HighCourtC.the DefenseForceD.the AirForce
46.So involvedwith theircomputers thatleaders atsummer computercampsoften haveto forcethem tobreak forsports andgames.A.became thechildren
8.become thechildrenC.had thechildren becomeD.do thechildren become
47.The earliestinvasion ofEngland isthat byA.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the AngloSaxons？
48.What isthe constructionofthesentence Theboy smiledA.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate
49.Janc Austenwrote allthefollowingnovels EXCEPTA.Sense andSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride andPrejudiceD.Emma
50.The natureoftheplant isvery differentfrom othersfor itsgrowth anddistributiondepend onits hostcompletely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular
51.The heartis intelligentthan thestomach,for theyare bothcontrolled bythebrain.A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more
52.English consonantscanbeclassified intostops,fricative,nasals ect.,in termsofA.openness ofmouthB.manner ofarticulationC.place ofarticulationD.voicing
53.Perhaps themost significantpostwar trendwas thedecentralization ofcitiesthroughout theUnitedStates,when massivehighway-building programspermittedgreater suburbangrowth.A.and accelerateda phenomenonB.a phenomenonthat acceleratedC.accelerating aphenomenon whichD.the accelerationof whichphenomenon
54.John isreading aninteresting bookon evolutiontheory whichwas writtenbyCharles Darwin,who wasa Britishnaturalist whodeveloped atheory ofevolutionbased onnatural selection.What designfeatureoflanguageisreflectedin theexampleA.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality
55.In theCanadian parliamentarysystem,holds thehighest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The GovernorGeneralD.The PrimeMinister参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.A
11.C
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.D
19.C
20.D
21.D澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化题目中已给出温带
22.B和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即项（亚热带的）符B subtropical合题意项（温和的），项（潮湿的）和项A temperateC humidD continental（大陆的）均不符合题意
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.B考查澳大利亚地理澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为项
27.B AThe Great（大分水岭），项（中央低地）和Dividing RangeC TheCentralLowlands项（西部高原）,项（墨累河）不符合D TheWesternPlateauB TheMurray题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流
28.D
29.A
30.A
31.A
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.A
36.A
37.A
38.A
39.A
40.B
41.A
42.A
43.D
44.D
45.A
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.B
50.B
51.D
52.B
53.B
54.A加拿大国会最高职位是总督
55.C。
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