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年军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文2023学》预测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
551.Easter is a holidayusually connectedto the following exceptA.the reunionof alarge familyB.coming ofspringC.resurrection ofChristD.eating ofEaster eggs
2.The machineryhad beenwrecked soefficiently thatpolice weresure itwas acaseof A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon
3.is atypical tonelanguage.A.French B.Chinese C.American EnglishD.English
4.The securityof acountry is related to the safetyof therest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely
5.The natureof theplant is very differentfrom othersfor itsgrowth anddistributiondepend onits hostcompletely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular
6.are bound morphemes becausethey cannot beused asseparate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds
7.Which of the followingnovelists wroteThe Soundand theFuryA.William Faulkner
8.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck
8.This kindof glassesmanufactured byexperienced craftsmencomfortably.A.is wormB.wears C.Wearing D.are worn
9.ril workbecause Idont wantto lethim down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly
10.The fifth-generation computers,with artificialintelligence,andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are beingdevelopedD.will have been developed
11.refers toa constructionwhere oneclause iscoordinated withanother.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion
12.The semantictriangle holdsthat themeaning ofa wordA.is interpretedthrough themediation ofconcept13isrelatedto thething itrefers toC.is theidea associatedwith thatwordin themind of the speaker”D.is theimage itis representedin themind
13.The computercenter,last year,isverypopular amongthe studentsin thisschool.A.open B.opening C.having openedD.opened
14.is regardedas the€Cfather ofAmerican literature^A.James FenimoreCooperB.Ralph WaldoEmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving
15.Which one of the following studiesthe internalstructure ofwords,andthe rulesby whichwords areformed A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics
16.The captain and hiscrews dependedon the of navigation-the compassfororientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment
17.Neither ofthe youngmen whohad appliedfor aposition in the university.A.has beenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted
18.Mike wasoneofmy customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual
19.with traditionalcontexts,the Internet-based learningenvironment providesnewways ofpresenting andobtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To CompareD.Compare
20.Australia completelyabolished theWhite AustraliaPolicy duringthegoverment of.A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons
21.The heartis intelligentthan thestomach,for theyare bothcontrolled by thebrain.A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more
22.intheearths crust,the rockmay besubjected totemperatures highenoughto meltit.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply
23.When I was alittle child,Iwasused tosleeping with the windowat nightinsummer.A.open wideB.open widelyC.wide openD.opened wide
24.According toits geographicallocation,which onecan beused torepresentAustraliaA.The LandDown UnderB.Uncle SamC.John BullD.Polar Bear
25.There aredifferent typesof affixesor morphemes.The affixn-ednin thewordnlearnednisknown asa n.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form
26.My grandparentsalways enjoytheoftheir relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion
27.Sister Carrieisamasterpiece ofwork.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic
28.The GreatCharter wassigned inand hadclauses.A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,
7329.My yourproposal speaksvolumes formy will.A.consent toB.consent withC.hatred ofD.admission of
30.Australia canbe dividedinto threebig regions,which ofthe followingisnot includedA.The GreatDividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau
31.you start,you willnever giveup.A.Even ifB.If onlyC.While D.Once
32.The scentsoftheflowers wereto usbythebreeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted
33.The Anglo-Saxons broughtreligion toBritain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic
34.We theradio signalsfor helpfrom theship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out
35.Which ofthe followingliterary formsis regardedas themost commonandinfluential formthat Englishpoetry hastaken since16th centuryA.Sonnet B.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay
36.Jean Wagnersmost enduringcontribution to the studyof Afro-Americanpoetry ishis insistencethat itinareligious,as wellas worldly,frame ofreference.A.is tobe analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should havebeenanalyzed
37.The indigenouspeople in Australia are,which have
2.2%ofthetotalpopulation in
2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people fromIndia
38.Washington D.C.is namedafter.A.The U.S.President GeorgeWashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both GeorgeWashington andChristopher ColumbusD.None ofthem
39.Henry Fieldingsindicates thegenre ofnovel hasgot tothe matureperiod.A.Joseph AndrewsBJonathan Wild，C.The Historyof TomJones aFoundlingD.Amelia
40.Britain,s firstpermanent colonyinAustraliawas foundedin.A.1770B.1625C.1783D.
178841.The successof UncleToms Cabindid agreat contributiontotheanti slaverymovementand broughtthis author,,an immediatepopularity.A.HarrietBeecher StoweB.WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving
42.Australia hasseveral differentclimatic regions,from warmto andtropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental
13.1fs reportedthat bythe endof thisyear theoutput ofcement inthefactory byabout30%.A.will haverisenB.has risenC.will berisingD.has beenrising
44.John isreading aninteresting bookon evolutiontheory whichwas writtenbyCharles Darwin,who wasa Britishnaturalist whodeveloped atheory ofevolutionbased onnatural selection.What designfeature oflanguage isreflected intheexampleA.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality
45.Jane Austenwrote allthefollowingnovels EXCEPTA.Sense andSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride andPrejudiceD.Emma
46.They gaveeach othera bighug with,since theyhavent seeneach otherfor15years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion
47.Which ofthefollowingclusters ofwords isan exampleof alliterationA.A weekseatB.Safe andSoundC.Knock andKickD.Coat andBoat
48.The armyis tooto strikeback.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable
49.Which ofthe fllowingis notincluded inthe designfeatures oflanguage A.Cultural transmissionB.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection
50.The UNput theforward soas tobetter copewiththetense situationin theMiddleEast.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar
51.Which oneis thenational sportof CanadaA.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball
52.Thethree armsof governmentof Australiarefers tothe Parliament,theExecutive GovernmentandA.the JudiciaryB.the HighCourtC.the DefenseForceD.the AirForce
53.Dont touchthe coralswith yourfinger,as theyare veryand easyto destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail
54.The firstten amendments,known aswere addedtotheAmericanConstitution in
1791.A.the Billof RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Billof CivilRights
55.Thc criterionused inIC analysisis A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability参考答案l.A
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.Cll.C
12.A
13.D
14.D
15.A
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.D
22.A
23.C
24.A考查语言学词素英语中的词素分为（自由语素）和
25.C freemorpheme（黏着语素）黏着词素又可分为派boundmorphemederivational morpheme生语素（如词缀）和屈折语素（如语法上的单复数,过inflectional morpheme去式等）
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.A考查澳大利亚地理澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为项
30.B AThe Great（大分水岭），项（中央低地）和Dividing RangeC TheCentralLowlands项（西部高原）,项（墨累河）不符合题D TheWesternPlateauB TheMurray意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流
31.D
32.D
33.D
34.A
35.B
36.C澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民项“土著居民，原住
37.A AAborigines民”,项“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，项“切罗基人”B MaorisC Cherokees是北美易洛魁人的一支，项指印度人所以、、三项均不合题D BC D后、O
38.C
39.C
40.A
41.A澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化题目中已给出温带
42.B和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即项（亚热带的）符合B subtropical题意项（温和的），项（潮湿的）和项A temperateC humidD continental（大陆的）均不符合题意
43.A
44.A
45.B
46.D
47.B
48.A
49.D
50.A
51.B
52.A
53.B
54.A
55.D。
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