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年军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文2023学》考前训练题学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题55题
1.Industrialization ofsofware tradeleads to the productionof software.A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors
2.When didthe Warof Independenceof Americabreak outA.1775B.1812C.1861D.
18633.,domesticated grapesgrow inclusters,range incolor frompale greentoblack,and containsugar invarying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although theirbotanical classificationas berriesC.Because berriesbeing theirbotanicalclassification□.Classified botanicallyasberries
4.Consonant articulationis relativelyeasy tofeel andas aresult ismostconveniently describedin terms ofand mannerof articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time
5.Which of the followingwords ismade upof boundmorphemes onlyA.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher
6.Australia completelyabolished theWhite AustraliaPolicy duringthegoverment of.A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons
7.The44first AmericansareA.the AboriginesB.the MaoriC.the IndiansD.the Eskimos
8.In whichday isHalloweencelebrated
50.B
51.B
52.BA项Emu(鹤鹊),C项Euck-billed platypus(鸭嘴兽)和D项Kangaroo(袋鼠)都属于澳大利亚特有的生物,B项Kiwi(几维鸟)是新西兰的特有生物
13.B考查加拿大国民运动加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球
54.B
55.CA.5November B.31October C.17March D.25December
9.The Anglo-Saxons establishedsystem,whereby thelord of the manorcollectedtaxes andorganized thelocal army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic
10.is regardedas the4father of American literature,,A.James FenimoreCooperB.Ralph WaldoEmersonC.Thomas Jefferson
0.Washington Irving
11.The passengersin missingairplane weredead afterseveral monthsofsearch.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified
12.is commonlyconsidered tobe thebeginning ofEnglish literatureand istheoldest survivingepic inEnglish literatureA.BeowulfB.The CanterburyTalesC.Sir Gawain and theGreen KnightD.The Fatesof theApostles
13.The novelFor Whomthe BellTolls iswritten by A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway
14.Which of the followingstatements aboutAmerican educationis wrongA.Elementary andsecondary educationis freeand compulsoryB.More publiccollges,universities thanprivate onesC.Private schoolfnancially supportedby religious,nonreligious andprivateorganizations,individuals
0.Credits takenat communitycolleges arenormally applicableto requirementfora four-year bachelorsdegree
15.Which ofthe followingnovelists wroteThe Soundand theFuryA.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck
16.They gaveeach othera bighug with,since theyhavent seeneach otherfor15years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion
17.Jean Wagnersmost enduringcontribution tothe studyof Afro-Americanpoetry ishis insistencethat itinareligious,as wellas worldly,frame ofreference.A.is tobe analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should havebeenanalyzed
18.Waiting forGodot iswritten by
19.0fthe following writers,is NOTincluded in the groupof naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville
20.The pathinthepark lookedbeautiful,with leaves.A.covered;fallingB.covered;fallenC.covering;falling□.covering;fallen
21.The Anglo-Saxons broughtreligion toBritain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic
22.The answerstotheproblem,the scientistssay,is tobuild upthe immunesystem,which notonly willgive greatcrto diseasebut willboost cellularregenerationand improvethe skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance
23.Which ofthe followingsis notthe novelof ErnestHemingway A.From Whomthe BellTollsB.The SunAlso RisesC.The OldMan and the SeaD.This Sideof Paradise
24.This kindof glassesmanufactured byexperienced craftsmencomfortably.A.is wormB.wears C.Wearing D.are worn
25.The armyis tooto strikeback.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable
26.Not untilthe gamehad begunat thesports ground.A.had hearrivedB.would hehave arrivedC.did hearriveD.should hehave arrived
27.-Would youmind tellingme youraddress-Somewhere inthe southernofHandan.Which maximoftheCooperative Principlethat aboveexampleviolatesA.The maximof qualityB.The maximof relationC.The maximof quantityD.The maximof manner
28.We theradio signalsfor helpfrom theship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out
29.“X buyssomething fromY”andt4Y sellssomething toX“are ina relationofA.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymy
0.converse antonymy
30.is arelationship inwhich aword of a certainclass determinesthe formofothers intermsofcertain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government
31.Today isChildrens Day,you areallowed toeat inmy restaurant.A.freeB.freely C.hard D.hardly
32.After knowinghis partnerhas beenunder arrest,he hiscrime.A.concededB.admitted C.recognized D.confessed
33.is regardedas thefather offree verse^^.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe
34.Australia can be dividedinto threebig regions,which ofthefollowingisnot includedA.The GreatDividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The CentralLowlandsD.The WesternPlateau
35.Washington D.C.is namedafter.A.The U.S.President GeorgeWashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both GeorgeWashington andChristopher ColumbusD.None ofthem
36.Dont touchthe coralswith yourfinger,as theyare veryand easytodestroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail
37.With andfashionable elements,Beijing attractsa largenumber ofyoungpeople everyycai*.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative
38.1n communication,a smileis usuallystrong signofafriendly andopenattitude.A.the,/B.a,an C.a,/D.the,an
39.The GreatCharter wassigned inand hadclauses.A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,
7340.The uniqueisland ofHainan attractshundreds ofthousands oftouristsevery year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape
41.The UNput theforward soas tobetter copewith thetense situationin theMiddleEast.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar
42.The Financierwas writtenbyA.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser
43.The semanticcomponents ofthe worcTgentleman“canbeexpressed asA.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
44.He withSmith atleast fourtimes inthe pastthree years.A.has beenseen tomeetB.was seento meetC.had beenseen meetingD.is seenmeeting
45.Mike wasone ofmy customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual
46.The CooperativePrinciple isproposed by.A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech
47.The suspectmade apretty descriptionof hisprocess ofcommitting acrimein hisconfession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague
48.Australia hasseveral differentclimatic regions,from warmto andtropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental
49.The northernpart ofthe Australiahas atropical climatewith onlytwoseasons,andthedry seasonlasts from.A.January toJuneB.July toNovemberC.November toAprilD.May toOctober5O.The HundredYears Warlasted from1337to1453between BritainandA.the USB.France C.Canada D.Australia
51.Coal miningindustry inBritain providesoftheenergy consumedin thecountry.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds
52.Which kindof animalis notthe executiveof AustraliaA.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypusD.Kangaroo
53.Which oneis thenational sportof CanadaA.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball
54.The machineryhad beenwrecked soefficiently thatpolice weresure itwas acaseofA.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon
55.refers toa constructionwhere oneclause iscoordinated withanother.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion参考答案
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.B考查美国的教育情况在美国,私立高等教育机构多于公立的如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的故B项的描述是错误的其他几个选项表述均正确
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.B
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.D
31.A
32.A
33.A
34.B
35.C
36.B
37.B
38.C
39.C
40.A
41.A
42.D
43.A
44.A
45.B
46.B
47.D
48.B澳大利亚的气候,因其地域广阔,所以呈多样化题目中已给出温带和热带,所以过渡的气候为亚热带,即B项subtropical(亚热带的)符合题意A项temperate(温和的),C项humid(潮湿的)和D项continental(大陆的)均不符合题意
49.D。