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年军队文职招录《英语语言文学》备考2023真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
551.The heartis intelligentthan thestomach,for theyare bothcontrolled bythebrain.A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more
2.The formationof newwords bycombining partsof twowords ora wordplusa part of anotheriscalledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding
3.The Commonwealthof Australiawas establishedinA.1875B.1862C.1900D.
19011.1t was the trainingthat hehad asa youngman madehim sucha goodengineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that
5.with traditionalcontexts,the Internet-based learningenvironment providesnewways ofpresenting andobtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To CompareD.Compare
6.Which of the followingliterary formsis regardedasthemost common andinfluential formthat Englishpoetry hastaken since16th centuryA.Sonnet B.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay
7.According to the maximofsuggested byGrice,one shouldspeaktruthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity
8.The captain and hiscrews dependedon theof navigation-the compassfororientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment考查澳大利亚地理澳大利亚可分为三大区域,分别为项
51.B AThe(大分水岭),项(中央低地)Great DividingRange CThe CentralLowlands和项(西部高原),项(墨累河)不符D The Western PlateauB TheMurray合题意,它只是澳大利亚的一条河流
52.C
53.D
54.B
55.A
9.Which of the followingdoesnt belongto theCooperative PrincipleA.The generositymaximB.The maximof qualityC.The maximof relationD.The maximof manner
10.There aredifferent typesof affixesor morphemes.The affixn-ednin thewordnlearnednisknown asa n.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form
11.When I was alittle child,Iwasused tosleeping with the windowat nightinsummer.A.open wide B.open widelyC.wide openD.opened wide
12.My sonfailed tocome backlast night.This mormingthe policecame toourhouse andmy worstfears thathe wasinjured ina caraccident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured
13.laid thefoundations ofEnglish state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The RomansD.The Normans
14.The smallestmeaningful unitof languageis A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph
15.The shuttersstood,and throughone of the newly-washed windowsI caughtthelight of a fire.A.wideB.straight C.upright D.widely
16.Once environmentaldamage,it takesmany yearsfor thesystem torecover.A.has doneB.is todo C.does D.is done
17.,domesticated grapesgrow inclusters,range incolor frompale greentoblack,and containsugar invarying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although theirbotanicalclassificationas berriesC.Because berriesbeing theirbotanical classificationD.Classified botanicallyasberries
18.The populationof workingage increasedby1million between1981and1986,today it is barelygrowing.A.whereas B.even ifC.after D.now that
19.is NOTincluded in the modernistgroupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William ButlerYeats
20.The Grapesof Wrathis amasterpiece ofAJohn SteinbeckB.John WinthropC.John UpdikeD.John Cotton
21.There isa realpossibility that these animalscould befrightened,a suddenloudnoise.A.being there22should therebeC.there wasD.there havingbeen
22.“X buyssomething fromY andYsells somethingto Xare ina relationofA.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy
23.1apologize if1you,but Iassure youit wasunintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should haveoffendedD.might haveoffended,,
24.-It wasan interestingexhibition wasntit-No itwas veryuninteresting.Which maximof thePoliteness Principlethat aboveexampleviolates A.The tactmaximB.The modestymaximC.The agreementmaximD.The sympathymaxim
25.Ais nota sound,itisa collectionof distinctivephonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech
26.The anthemof Canadais A.Canada TheBeautifulB.O CanadaC.God DefendCanadaD.Advance CanadaFair
27.The companyadopted newpolicies toits marketcompetitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift
28.Which oneofthe following maximsis notincluded inthe CooperativePrincipleA.Maxim ofQualityB.Maxim ofMannerC.Maxim ofCooperationD.Maxim ofQuantity
29.Which oneis thenational sportof CanadaA.Football B.HockeyC.Baseball D.Basketball
30.The answersto theproblem,the scientistssay,is tobuild upthe immunesystem,which notonly willgive greaterto diseasebut willboost cellularregenerationand improvethe skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance3l.The colorin hershirt gentlyafter itwas washedby washingmachine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated
32.He withSmith atleast fourtimes inthe pastthree years.A.has beenseen tomeetB.was seento meetC.had beenseen meetingD.is seenmeeting
33.Which ofthe followingstatements is NOT TRUEA.Walt Whitmanintroduced greatinnovations toAmerican literature,anddevised apoetic style,free verseB.Emily Dickinsonspoems areusually long,exploring theinner lifeof theindividualC.Jack KerouacsOn theRoad isa representativework ofthe BeatWritersD.Arthur Milleris concernedwiththeconflicts ofthe individualwithin society,and Deathof aSalesman ishis masterpiece
34.1ts reportedthat bythe endof thisyear theoutput ofcement inthe factorybyabout30%.A.will haverisenB.has risenC.will berisingD.has beenrising
35.Bloomfield introducedthe ICanalysis,whose fullname isAnalysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents
16.1am sosorry forthat Icant contactyou toofrequently thesedays sinceImbusy workingonanimportant projectA.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely
37.My watchfell downon theground and there wasa hairlinecrack inthe ofdialplate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim
38.ril workbecause Idont wantto lethim down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly
39.Not untilthe gamehad begunatthesports ground.A.had hearrivedB.would hehave arrivedC.did hearriveD.should hehave arrived
40.Jean Wagnersmost enduringcontribution tothe studyof Afro-Americanpoetry ishis insistencethat itinareligious,as wellas worldly,frame ofreference.A.is tobe analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should havebeenanalyzed
41.Which oneofthe following studiesthe internalstructure ofwords,andthe rulesby whichwords areformed A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics
42.Which ofthe followingsis notthe novelof ErnestHemingway A.From Whomthe BellTollsB.The SunAlso RisesC.The OldMan andthe SeaD.This Sideof Paradise
43.Coal miningindustry inBritain providesoftheenergy consumedin thecountry.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds
44.1n communication,a smileis usuallystrong signofafriendly andopenattitude.A.the,/B.a,an C.a,/D.the,an
45.The socialworkers triedtothejuvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent
46.Which ofthe followingclusters ofwords isan exampleof alliterationA.A weekseatB.Safe andSoundC.Knock andKickD.Coat andBoat
47.China isan agriculturalcountry,therefore agricultureis inevitablyinnational economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic
48.The northernpartofthe Australiahas atropical climatewith onlytwoseasons,andthedry seasonlasts from.A.January toJuneBJuly toNovemberC.November toAprilD.May toOctober
49.intheearths crust,the rockmay besubjected totemperatures highenoughto meltit.A.Dccp B.Deeper C.Dccpcst D.Dccply
50.The Anglo-Saxons broughtreligion toBritain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic
51.Australia canbe dividedinto threebig regions,which ofthefollowingisnot includedA.The GreatDividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The CentralLowlandsD.TheWesternPlateau
52.The senserelation betweenJohnplays thepiano^andUohn playsa musicalinstrumentis A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition
53.Which ofthefollowingisNOTa usualsubject ofEmily DickensonspoemsA.Nature B.Life anddeath C.Love andmarriage D.War andpeace
54.With andfashionable elements,Beijing attractsa largenumber ofyoungpeople everyyear.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative
55.When didthe Warof Independenceof Americabreak outA.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863参考答案
1.D
2.A澳大利亚联邦成立于年
3.D
19014.D
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.A
9.A考查语言学词素英语中的词素分为(自由语素)和
10.C freemorpheme bound(黏着语素)黏着词素又可分为派生语素morpheme derivationalmorpheme(如词缀)和屈折语素(如语法上的单复数,过去式等)inflectional morpheme
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.A
16.D
17.D
18.A
19.A
20.A
21.B
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.A
35.D
36.C
37.D
38.A
39.C
40.C
41.A
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.C
46.B
47.B
48.D
49.A
50.D。