全国英语专四集训巩固试题及答案

全国英语专四集训巩固试题及答案全国英语专四集训巩固试题及答案Beware,beware!hell cheatithoutscruple,who canwithout fear.以下是我为大家搜寻整理的全国英语专四集训巩固试题及答案，期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网！As the merchant class expanded in the eighteenthcentury NorthAmerican Colonies,the silversmithand thecoppersmith businessesroseto serveit.Only afew silversmithswere availablein NewYork orBostonin thelate seventeenthcentury,but in the eighteenth centurythey could be foundin allmajor colonialcities.No othercolonialartisans rivaledthe silversmithsprestige.They handledthe mostexpensivematerials andpossessed directconnections toprosperouscolonial merchants.Their products,primarily silverplates and bowls,reflected theirexalted statusand testifiedto theircustomersprominence.Silver stoodas oneof thesurest waysto storewealth atatime beforeneighborhood banksexisted.Unlike the silver coinsfromwhich theywere made,silver articleswere readilyidentifiable.Oftenformed toindividual specifications,they alwayscarried thesilversmithsdistinctive markingsand consequentlycouldbetraced andretrieved.Customers generallysecure thesilver for thesilverobjectthey ordered.They savedcoins,took themto smiths,and discussedthetype ofpieces theydesired.Silversmiths compliedwith theserequestsby meltingthe moneyin asmall furnace,adding abit ofcopper toforma strongeralloy,and castingthe alloyin rectangularblocks.Theyhammered theseingots tothe appropriatethickness byhand,shaped themandpressed designsinto themfor adornment.Engraving wasalso donebyhand.In additionto platesandbowls,some customerssought moreintricateproducts,such assilver teapots.These weremade byshapingor castingparts separatelyand thensoldering themtogether.Colonialcoppersmithing alsocome ofage inthe earlyeighteenthcenturyandprospered innorthern cities.Coppers abilityto conductheatefficiently andto resistcorrosion contributedto itsattractiveness.But becauseit wasexpensive incolonial America,coppersmiths wereneververy numerous.Virtually allcopper workedby Smithswas importedassheets orobtained byrecycling oldcopper goods.Copper wasusedfor practicalitems,but itwas notadmired forits beauty.Coppersmiths employedit tofashion potsand kettlesforthehome.Theyshaped it in muchthe samemanner assilver or melted itin a foundrywith leador tin.They alsomixed itwith zincto makebrass formaritimeand scientific instruments.

1.According tothe passage,which of the followingeighteenthcentury developmentshad strongimpact onsilversmiths A.A decreaseinthecost ofsilver.B.The inventionof heatefficient furnaces.C.The growingeconomic prosperityof colonialmerchants.D.The developmentof newtools usedto shapesilver.

2.In colonialAmerica,where didsilversmiths usuallyobtain thematerialto makesilver articlesA.From theirown mines.B.From importers.C.From othersilversmiths.D.From customers.

3.The passagementions allof the following asuses forcopperin ColonialAmerica EXCEPT.A.cooking potsB.scientificinstrumentsC.musical instrumentsD.maritime instruments

4.According tothe passage,silversmiths andcoppersmiths incolonialAmerica weresimilar inwhich of thefollowingways A.The amountof socialprestige theyhad.B.The waythey shapedthe metalthey workedwith.C.The costofthegoods theymade.D.The practicalityofthegoods theymade.参考答案:依据文章第一句〃

1.C Asthemerchantclassexpandedinthe..’可矢口,随着在十・eighteenthcenturyNorthAmerican Colonies,八世纪的北美殖民地商人阶级膨胀起来，也就是说那时的商人财宝有了很大的进展，银匠铜匠们有机会发挥他们的专长了，这与选项正好C相符？依据文章第

十四、五行〃

2.D Customersgenerally securesobject可知顾they ordered.They savedcoins,took themto smiths,and...客要做银器，首先要积攒银币，然后拿到银匠处加工成他们想要的外形选项〃来自客户’与之相符D文章末尾在提到铜的用途时只有没有提到乐器？

3.0依据文章倒数第四行

4.B Theyshaped itin muchthe samemanneras silverormelteditinafoundrywith leador tin.’可知银匠和铜匠在银器和铜器的塑型方式上是一样的，故选项为正确B答案文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。