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全国职称英语等级考试试题全国职称英语等级考试试题第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项
1.I have been tryingto quitsmoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up
2.Relief workerswere shockedby what they saw.A.moved B.touched C.surprised D.worried
3.The weatheris aconstant subjectof conversationin Britain.A.question B.problem C.title D.topic
4.This is not typicalof English,but isa featureof theChineselanguage.A.particular B.characteristic C.remarkableD.idiomatic
5.It isvirtually impossibleto persuadehim to apply for the job.A.simply B.almost C.totally Dpletely
6.These aredefensive behaviorpatterns whichderive fromourfears.A.stem B.rely C.develop D.grow
7.Only asmall minorityof thementally illare liableto harmthemselvesor others.A.easy B.possible C.likely D.difficult
8.They havethe capabilityto destroythe enemyin afew days.A.possibility B.necessity C.ability D.probability
9.We havenever seensuch gorgeoushills.A.beautiful B.stretching C.spreading D.rolling
10.The leaveshavebeenswept intohuge heaps.A.loads B.layers C.pyramids D.piles
11.The newswill horrifyeveryone.A.attract B.terrify C.tempt D.excite
12.The articlesketched themajor eventsof thedecade.A.described B.offered C.outlined D.presented
13.I wonttolerate thatkind ofbehavior.A.bear B.receive C.admit D.take
14.Their styleof playingfootball isutterly different.A.barely B.scarcely C.hardly D.totally
15.Her sisterurged hertoapplyforthejob.A.advised B.caused C.forced D.promised第2部分阅读推断(第1622题,第题1分,共7分)〜下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请依据短文的内容对每个句子做出推断假如该句供应的是正确信息,请选择A;假如该句供应的是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Black HolesMostscientists agreethat black holes exist butare nearlyimpossibleto locate.A black hole in the universeisnotasolid object,like aplanet,but itis shapedlike asphere(球体).Astronomers(天文学家)think thatatthecenter of a black hole thereisa singlepointin spacewith infinite(无限的)density(稠密).This singlepointiscalled asingularity(奇点).If thesingularity theoryiscorrect,itmeans thatwhen amassive starcollapses,all thematerialin itdisappearsinto thesingularity.The centerof a blackholewouldnotreally bea holeat all,but aninfinitely densepoint.Anythingthatcrosses theblackholeis pulledin byits greatgravity.Although black holes doexist,they are difficult to observe.Theseare thereasons.•No lightor anythingelse comesout ofblack holes.As aresult,they areinvisible toa telescope.•In astronomicalterms,black holesaretruly.Forexample,ablackhole formedby thecollapse ofa giantstarwould haveanevent horizon(视界)only18miles across.•The nearestblack holeswould bedozens of lightyears awayfromEarth.One lightyear isabout6trillion(万亿)miles.Eventhe mostpowerfultelescopes couldnot pickout anobject sosmall atsucha greatdistance.In1994the HubbleSpace Telescopeprovidedevidence thatblackholes exist.There arestill answersto befound,however,so blackholesremain oneof themysteries oftheuniverse.
16.Black holesare partof space.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
17.Black holesexistbutaredifficulttoobserve.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
18.The centerofablackholeis empty.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
19.The attractionof twolarge starsleads togravity.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
20.The sunis theheaviest starinthe universe.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
21.The nearestblackholesare hundredsoflightyears awayfromus.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
22.The HubbleSpace Telescopehelps scientiststo understandthenature oftheuniverse.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。