全国英语专八阅读模拟练习及答案

全国英语专八阅读模拟练习及答案全国英语专八阅读模拟练习及答案while there is lifethereishope,以下是我为大家搜寻整理的全国英语专八阅读模拟练习及答案，期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网！Art isconsidered bymany peopleto belittle morethan adecorativemeans ofgiving pleasure.This isnot alwaysthe case,however;at times,art maybe seento havea purelyfunctional sideas well.Such couldbesaid of the sandpaintingsof theNavaho Indiansof theAmericanSouthwest;these havea medicinalas wellas anartistic purpose.According toNavaho traditions,one whosuffers fromeither amentalor aphysical illnesshas income waydisturbed orcome incontactwith thesupernatural一perhaps acertain animal,a ghost,or thedead.To counteractthis evilcontact,the illperson orone ofhis relativeswillemploy amedicine mancalled a“singer”to performa healingceremonywhich willattract apowerful supernaturalbeing.During theceremony,which maylast from2to9days,the“singer“will produce a sandpaintingon the floor of theNavaho hogan.On thelast dayoftheceremony,the patientwill sitonthis sandpaintingand the“singer“will rubthe ailingparts ofthe patients bodywith sandfrom aspecific figurein thesandpainting.In thisway thepatient absorbsthe powerof thatparticularsupernatural beingand becomesstrong likeit.After theceremony,thesandpainting isthen destroyedand disposedof soits powerwill notharmanyone.The artof sandpaintingis handeddown fromold“singer”to theirstudents.The materialused areeasily foundin theareas theNavahoinhabit;brown,red,yellow,and whitesandstone,which ispulverizedby beingcrushed between2stones muchas cornsis groundinto flour.The“singer”holds asmall amountof thissand inhis handand letsitflow betweenhis thumband fore-finger ontoa clean,flat surfaceon thefloor.With asteady handand greatpatience,he isthus abletocreate designsof stylizedpeople,snakes andother creaturesthathave powerin theNavaho beliefsystem.The traditionalNavaho doesnotallow reproductionof sandpaintings,since hebelieves thesupernaturalpowers thattaught himthe crafthave forbiddenthis;however,such reproductionscan infact bepurchased todayin touristshopsin Arizonaand NewMexico.These aredone byeither Navaho Indiansor byother peoplewho wishto preservethis craft.

1.The purposeofthepassage isto.A.discuss themedical usesof sandpaintingsin medievalEurope.B.study theways NavahoIndians handeddown theirpainting art.C.consider howNavaho“singer”treat theirailments withsandpaintings.D.tell howNavahoIndiansapply sandpaintingfor medicalpurposes.

2.The purposeof ahealing ceremonylies in.A.pleasing theghostsB.attracting supernaturalpowersC.attracting theghostsD.creating asandpainting

3.The“singer”rubs sandonthepatient because.A.thepatientreceives strengthfrom thesandB.it haspharmaceutical valueC.it decoratesthe patientD.none ofthe above

4.What isused toproduceasandpaintingA.PaintB.Beach sandC.Crushed sandstoneD.Flour

5.Which ofthe followingtitles willbe bestsuit thepassageA.A NewDirection forMedical ResearchB.The NavahoIndians SandpaintingC.The Processof SandpaintingCreationD.The NavahoIndians MedicalHistory答案DBACB文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。