中考英语完型填空题的答题技巧

中考英语完型填空题的答题技巧学校英语完型填空共10个空，高中共20个空在平常训练时要求学校生必需10个空全部正确，高中生必需只能错2个空只有这样才能保证分数在120分以上那么怎么才能做到这样的要求呢，下面请看我为大家进行解答中考英语完型填空题的答题技巧

一、解题策略指导完形填空（Cloze test）是学校英语试题中必考题型完形填空主要测试同学在详细语言环境中对（文章）的篇章结构、中心思想、推理推断、词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方面的力量要求，及对所学英语的综合运用力量、（快速阅读）理解力量及规律推理推断力量这种题型归纳起来有如下特点

1.在整份试卷中所占的分值较重，占1015%,短文长度一般在130200个单词左右

2.降低了对单词本身的考查要求，重点考查考生对短文的整体理解，上下文的段落连接，情理分析及推理推断力量

3.针对学校同学的实际水平，一般采纳（故事）类、说明类短文，尽量避开专业性太强的文章或论文体近年来消失了以意义选择为主、语法选择渐渐削减的趋势完形填空有多种形式，但它在基本设计原则上都是全都的形式himout.Harry did this

10.The policearrested逮捕the manat once.Then Harrywent homewith his father happily.

1.A.at thattimeB.at thismomentC.at lastD.at thebeginning

2.A.put onB.put offC.take outD.take off

3.A.policemanB.motherC.fatherD.brother

4.A.fifty yearsoldB.fifty-years-oldC.fiftiethyearsoldD.fiftieth-years-old

5.A.woreB.hadC.tookD.put

6.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

7.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When

8.A.I,m afraidB.Of courseC.Well doneD.It doesn,t matter

9.A.onB.forC.withD.after

10.A.easilyB.badlyC.sadlyD.suddenly四Happiness isfor everyone,and you dont needto careabout thosepeoplewho havebeautiful houses1large gardensand swimmingpools orthose2have nicecars anda lot of moneyand soon.Why Becausethose who havebig housesmay oftenfeel3and thosewhohavecars maywant towalk onthecountry roadsin theirfree time.In fact,happiness is always around you ifyou putyour heartintoit.When you are4at school,your friendswill help you;when youstudyat yourlessons,your parentsare alwaystaking goodcare of your lifeand your5;when youget success,your friendswill saycongratulationsto you;when youdo6,people aroundyou willhelpyouto correctit.And whenyoudosomething goodto others,you willfeel happy,too.Allthese areyour happiness.If younotice thosethings,you cansee thathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happiness is not7as money;it isa feelingofyourheart.When youare poor,you canalso say youare very happy,because youhave somethingelsethat cant8with money.When youmeet withdifficulties,you cansayloudly youare veryhappy,because youhave morechances tochallengeyourself.So you cannot alwayssayyouarepooror youhave badluck.9the sayinggoes:Life islike arevolving转动的door.When itcloses,it alsoopens.If youtake everychance youget,youcanbe ahappy and10person.

1.A.haveB.hasC.withD.without

2.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose

3.A.loneB.aloneC.lonelyD.happy

4.A.happyB.introubleC.freeD.trouble

5.A.healthB.healthyC.studyD.knowle dge

6.wrong anythingB.anything wrongC.wrong somethingD.something wrong

7.sameB.thesameC.differentD.difference

8.buyB.boughtC.be boughtD.to bebought

9.AsB.WhichC.ForD.To

10.A.luckB.luckyC.luckilyD.luckly五Every summer,not onlyboys andmen butalso girlsand womentry toswimfromEnglandtoFranceor fromFrancetoEngland.The distance是巨离atthe1point isabout20miles,but becausethe wavesarevery2,thedistance thatswimmers must3is usuallymore thantwice asfar.Captain Webwas the first manto crossthe EnglishChannelbetweenEnglandandFrance.That wasin August

1875.The Englishmansteppedinto thewater froma4at DoverinEngland.He521hours incrossing theEnglishChannel andat last6the Frenchmainland.Since thenmany swimmershavecrossed theEnglishChannel andmade timemuch

7.In1960a Canadiancrossed in10hours and23minutes.Because thesea isusually8,swimmers covertheir bodieswith grease动物油脂.This helpsthem tokeep thecold out.They canalso9something,because somemen gowith them in small

10.

1.A.nearest B.fastest C.tallest D.highest

2.A.smal B.strong C.short D.good

13.A.ride B.run C.walk D.swim

4.A.beach B.house C.train D.room

5.A.took B.spent C.finished D.paid

6.A.got B.arrived C.left D.reached

7.A.longer B.shorter C.easier D.faster

8.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.dark

9.A.buy B.eat C.sell D.borrow

10.A.trains B.cars C.buses D.boats答案完形填空一15ACCBB610DABDB完形填空

（二）15BCDAB610ACCCA完形填空

（三）15ADCAB610DACCA完形填空

（四）15CACBA610DBCAB完形填空

（五）15ABDAB610DBCBD

1.中考英语九大题型及答题技巧

2.2023中考英语完形填空高分技巧共享

3.2023中考英语完形填空高分的方法

4.中考英语完形填空考点聚焦及试题演练中考英语完型填空题的答题技巧学校英语完型填空共10个空，高中共20个空在平常训练时要求学校生必需10个空全部正确，高中生必需只能错2个空只有这样才能保证分数在120分以上那么怎么才能做到这样的要求呢，下面请看我为大家进行解答中考英语完型填空题的答文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人都是从短文中抽去若干个词或（短语），让考生依据上下文填入适当的词或短语，为了有助于考生填入适当的词，可以供应四个答案（其中包括一个正确答案），让考生选出正确的答案;从所给的单词中，选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空;也可以给出单词首字母作提示将短文补全;也可以不给考生供应任何线索，完全凭借考生对文章的理解和现有的语言力量完成最常见的还是选择型的完形填空抽词的方法可以是有针对性地抽取，也可以是随机地抽取但目前比较流行的是对文章理解力量的考查，而不是单纯对语法结构的考查完形填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法学问妥当地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及单句与全文之间的内在关系，选出适当的词填上，使文章完整与通顺完形填空题要求填入的词主要有构成各种时态和用法区分的动词及短语动词;名词和介词;依据上下文意思及结构必需填入的形容词、副词、代词和连词；（同义词）、（近义词）等易混词考查以实词为主，兼顾虚词和语法结构难点主要集中在依据上下文作正确推断的词的用法上在做完形填空题时，通常先弄清语境，并依据上下文进行合理的分析、推断，才能作出恰当的选择详细可分为以下三步

1.通览全文，了解大意答题时，应先越过空档，通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词这是做好完形填空题的关键由于完形填空的特点是着眼于整体理解我们假如把短文比作环环相扣的链条，那么由于空格的设置，“链条”从其次句起有些地方就脱节了有些同学习惯于提笔就填或边读边填,急于求成，然而，欲速则不达，结果往往由于“只见树木不见森林”而事倍功半因此我们应当依据首句给的启示，通过（规律思维），借助短文中关键词所供应的信息，越过空档，尽快把全文读完，建立语言的整体感，帮忙我们了解短文大意

2.综合考虑，先易后难通览全文后，仔细观看选项，瞻前顾后，认真推敲，逐项选定经过通读全文，对短文有了整体印象在此基础上，可以依据全文大意，绽开规律思维，分析这一空格处在句中的地位，前后的关系和它所起的作用，确定最佳答案遇到困难，暂放一边，先易后难，这是解题之道当遇到难以推断的空档时，不妨先放一边，连续往下做由于有些答案是必需通过下文的理解后才能作出断定的有时，前后信息之间还有相互提示作用因此，当我们遇到难题时，不能久久停留于此，这样会铺张不必要的时间

3.复读检验，消退疏漏完成全部空档后，还要再次通读全文，看看这时的短文行文是否流畅，意义是否连贯，规律关系是否合理复查时，可从语法入手，检查一下（句子）的时态、主谓全都、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确凡遇疑点，必需依据文章的中心思想，从意义、语法的角度来认真权衡，加以改正，弥补疏漏

二、范例解析引路例一Every yearstudents inmany countrieslearn English.Some of thesestudents arechildren,―1students areyoung people.Why doall thesepeoplewant tolearn2―It isnot3―to answerthis question.Many boysandgirls learnEnglish atschool.It isone oftheir

4.Many people learnEnglish becauseit is5in theirwork.Some youngpeoplelearnEnglish6their higherstudies becausesome oftheir booksare7_English.Otherpeople learnEnglish becausethey wantto8newspapers inEnglish.Somepeople learnEnglish becausethey wantto9in the USA,England orAustralia.English isvery10in ourlife.

1.A.all B.the otherC.both D.other

2.A.English B.Chinese C.maths D.Japanese

3.A.hard B.easy C.good D.nice

4.A.books B.classes C.schools D.subjects

5.A.good B.useful C.fine D.pleased

6.A.for B.of C.to D.from

7.A.in B.with C.at D.of

8.A.look B.see C.look atD.read

9.A.go B.work C.like D.come

10.A.help B.helping C.helps D.helpful解题思路首先，通览全文通过通览全文，便知本文叙述很多人（学习英语）学习英语的人年龄不同，目的各异其次，本着先易后难的原则开头填空，先依据上下文和自己的语感，推想部分空格的可能答案然后，再结合选项逐一敲定

1.选Bsome...other s...意思是“一些另一些泛指”；some...the others...意思是“一些另一些特指”由语境可知,在学英语的同学中，除一部分是孩子外，剩余的是青年人特指

2.选A依据上下文可知是English

3.选B由文章内容来看，人们学习英语的缘由多种多样，因此回答为什么那么多人学习英语这个问题并不简单

4.选D由常识可知，English是同学学习的科目subject之

5.选B依据前后文意可知很多人学习英语，那是由于English在他们的工作中很有用useful o

6.选A本题属于介词用法辨析介词for在此可表示目的、缘由

7.选Ain English是习惯搭配

8.选D“读报”英语习惯说read newspaperso

9.选B依据语境及句子结构，有些人学习英语或想出国go toacountry或想在这些国家工作work ina countryo

10.选D末句点题，英语在我们生活中是很有帮忙的helpful最终,复读检验将全部答案代入空格后，重新将短文复读一遍，假如语句通顺，语意清晰，便结束本题，转做其它试题最终须提示大家一点，做好完形填空题并非一日之功我们应从平日学习中做起，多积累，勤学苦练，方可胜利！例二parent,tell,call,celebrate,together,why,start,after,shop,newspaperMost peoplebuy lotsof presentsjust before Christmas.But somepeoplethink webuy toomuch.They havestarted aspecial day1Buy NothingDay.They dontwant anyoneto go2on thatday.Buy Nothing Day isNovember

29.It is3Thanksgiving.Often,beforeChristmaswe seemany adsin4and onTV5us tobuy,buy,buy!”The ideafor Buy NothingDay6in Vancouver,Canada.Now peopleall overthe world7Buy NothingDay.In California,theUS,8and childrenget9to readstories,sing songs,and drawpictures.The childrentalk about10they dontneed a lot oftoys.本文是向考生介绍一个特别的日子Buy NothingDay,因此第1空应填called既然是Buy NothingDay,那就应当是不让人们“购物go shoppingo第3空考查常识，Buy NothingDay的日期是November29,应当在Thanksgiving之后,故此空白处应填after“观察广告”通常应在报纸上或电视上，因此第4空白处应填newspaperso结合文意可知第5空白处应填写一个动词，并且能用动词不定式作复合宾语，此动词应是tell,此处应用“动词-ing”形式，即telling第6空白处所在的句子是介绍Buy NothingDay的起源，是过去的事情，应用startedo现在，世界各地也像庆祝其他节日一样来庆祝BuyNothingDay,因此第7个空白处应填写celebrate（庆祝）第8空白处应填parents与children对应第9空白处应填together与动词get构成get together短语，意思是“团聚”第10空白处应填why来澄清they dontneed alotoftoys”的缘由完形填空实战练习带答案完形填空

（一）The purpose（目的）of students1come toschool isto study.But2needs rightway or we wouldwaste thetime orthe money.The followingsareways forstudying.The3time forreading ismorning.Because inthe morning,the airisfresh andour mindsare clear.For thatreason,we canget goodresults.When westudy we must bepatient（有耐性的）.If wedont understandatext well,we mustread itagain.We shouldnot readthe next4we havelearnedthefirstone well.When weare studying,wemustput ourhearts5the book.We cannotreadabsent-mindedly（心不在焉地），orwecould get6from thebook whileweare reading.We mustalways askwhy”.If itisnot7understood,write itdownand askour teachersor parents,brothers orfriends,in8possible way.We mustknow itcompletely and then ourknowledge can9well.Though thereare manyways forstudying,10,the abovementioned提至的will bequite enoughif wecan keeptheminheart.

1.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.they

2.A.studiesB.be studyingC.tostudyD.studied

3.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.bad

4.A.asB.untilC.afterD.if

5.A.inB.intoC.toD.on

6.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

7.A.wellB.goodC.niceD.true

8.A.someB.anyC.aD.many

9.A.useB.usedC.beenuseD.be used

10.A.butB.howeverC.howD.still二Mr Brownwas arich shopkeeper.He1alotof moneyto hisson Jimwhenhe wasdying.The young man often2his friendsto dinnerand severalyearslater hespent allthe moneyon the3food.Now hegot intotroubleand nobodycame tohim.It madehim4and hewent toask aclever old manfor advice.“My moneyhas5and myfriends havegone,“said the young man.uWhat willhappen tome now”“Don,t6,youngman,“answered theold man.“Everything willsoonbe allright again.7andyou will soonfeel muchhappier.8this,theyoungman wasvery glad.He asked,“Am Igoing tobe9again ifI dontlikeworking”“No,”said theoldman.“I10youwillsoon getused tobeingpoor andhaving nofriends.”

1.A.lentB.leftC.borrowedD.got

2.A.madeB.hopedC.askedD.pulled

3.A.commonB.cheapC.terribleD.delicious

4.A.sadB.happyC.politeD.careful

5.A.begunB.been usedupC.hurriedD.flown

6.A.worryB.sayC.smileD.sing

7.A.StandB.StudyC.WorkD.Wait

8.A.SeeingB.TouchingC.HearingD.Feeling

9.A.safeB.dangerousC.richD.poor

10.A.thinkB.wishC.understan dD.surprise三There wasa robberynear Harryshome onenight.Harry waslooking outofhis window

1.He sawa robberrun outof ashop andhe sawthe robber2his mask面具・He sawhis face.Harry toldhisfatherwhat hehad seen.When the police came,Harryand his3went totalk tothem.I sawthe robber,“Harry toldthepolice.I canrecognize认出him.He wasabout

4.He5a bigred nose.Hisears werebig.He wasquite talland thin.There is6wrong withhis rightleg.”“7do youknow that”one ofthe policemenasked.“He limped跛行，Harry said.uWhat washe wearing”the otherpoliceman asked.“He waswearing blacktrousers anda shirt,“Harry said.“Hismask wasa lady,s stocking.His shoeswere whitesports shoes.”“You area veryclever boy,“the policemansaid.a8!Now wecansend outa descriptionoftherobber.”The policedidthisandthenext daythey caughthim.They puthimin aline9some othermen.They askedHarry topoint。