还剩8页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
年阜阳市太和县考研《英语一》高分冲刺试题2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD onthe ANSWER SHEET.10pointsOne day,I droveinto aservice station to getsome gas.It was a beautifulday and I wasfeeling].As Ipaidfor thegas,the attendantsaid,“How do you fbelThat seemedlike a2question,but Tfelt fineand toldhim so.You don!t look3hereplied andcontinued totell memy skin appeared
4.By the time Ileft,I was a little
5.About ablock away,I6to theside of the roadto lookat myface7the mirror.Was everythingall rightHad Ipicked up8rare diseaseBy thetime Igot home,I wasbeginning tofeel aslight9somewhere inmy body.The nexttime Iwent intothat gasstation,I10what hadhappened:The placehad recentlybeen painteda brightyellow,and thelightreflecting offthe wallsmade everyoneinside11as thoughthey weresick!That wasthe truth.12,1let thatshort conversationchangemy attitudefor anentire day.His13observation affectedthe wayI feltandacted.This experiencemade methink alot.It isthe samewith life,in whichattitude
14.The waywe lookat lifedetermineshow wefeel andhow we15,If weexpect something to turnout16,it probablywill.But the17also worksin reverse.If weexpect goodthings tohappen,they18do.An optimisticattitude,I believe,is not a luxurybut aan19,So afterthat,I choseto highlightthe20throughout therest ofmy life.
1、A.great B.excited C.sick D.uncomfortable、2A.considerate B.thoughtful C,strange D.funny、3A.happy B.comfortable C.satisfied D.well、4A.grey B.yellow C.black D.red
5、A.angry B・uneasy C.painful D.unbelievable、6A.pulled overB.pulled inC.pulled outD.pulled through、7A.on B.at C-over D.in、8A.certain B.some C.several D.anxiety、9A.comfort B.relief C.pain D.anxiety
10、A.picked outB・put outC・turned outD.figured out
11.A.feel B,behave C.look D.see、12A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise、13A.kind B.helpful C-rude D.negative
4.B、
61.expectations
2.to go
3..more popular
4.It
5.a
6.fully
7.found
8.,that
9.various/varied
10.are provided、
71.takes
2.religious
3.their
4.Humans
5..was moved
6.in
7.the
8.energetically
9..dressed
10.thatSection IIITranslation、
81.C
2.B
3.F
4.E
5.A、
91.D
2.A
3.C
4.G
5.B
14、A.matters B.affects C.decides D.speaks、15A.work B,perform C,learn D.believe、16A.smoothly B.badly C.well D.positively、17A.principle B.saying C.meaning D.sentence、18A.usually B.certainly C.definitely D.seldom、19A.imagination B.tool C.necessity D.alternative20A.important B.useful C.positive D.specialSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1On aflight from Dallas,Texas,to Cincinnati,Ohio,to visita friendin2008,event plannerPaige Chenaultdaydreamed aboutthegrand birthdayparties shedthrow forher daughterone day.Paige wasfive monthspregnant at thetime.Then,flipping through amagazine,she sawa photoof animpoverished Haitian boy,skinny.I thought,this kidhas nothingJ Paige says.The imagestayed withher,andshe resolvedto dosomethingtohelp.I decidedI woulduse mytalents tothrow birthdayparties fbrhomeless kids JPaige says.For thenext fouryears,Paige and her husband,Colin,took timeout fromparenthood tovisit shelterstodetermine howbest topull offthe parties.Finally,in January2012,Paige launchedthe BirthdayParty Project,a nonprofitorganization,and recruitedfriends and family tohelpdecorate Dallass75-occupant FamilyGateway Shelterwith balloonsand streamers,celebrating thebirthdays of11boys andgirls,with60more homelesskids in attendance.That firstparty wasbetter thanI couldhave everimagined Jsays Paige.Now Paigeandherstaff ofthree paidemployees workwith regionalvolunteers toplan monthlythemed partiesat15shelters acrossthecountry,some ofwhich houseabused orabandoned kids.Each childcelebrating abirthday thatmonth getsa$30gift,a decorativeplacemat,and anindividual cakeor cupcake.One ofPaiges favoriteparts ofeach partyis when the kidsmake awish andblow out the candles.They rarelyget achance todreambig Jsays Paige.Her daughter,Lizzie,now seven,often helpsout at the parties.Paigesays,“The onething Ivealways wantedis fbrmy kidto begenerous.”、1What wasit thatmade Paigewant tohelp the homeless childrenA.A flightfromDallasto Ohio.B.Her daughtersbirthday.C.The photoof aHaitianboy.D.Her talentfor throwingparties.、2What doesthe underlinedword impoverishedmeanA.adorable B.poorC.talented D.dead、3What canbe learntfrom thepassageA.A totalof75full-time workersare employedby Paigeat present.B.After unsuccessfulattempts,Paige finallythrew awonderful partyfor thehomelesskids.C.Kids canspend$30to celebratetheir birthday.D.Paige commitsherself to the causeof helpingthehomelesskids.、4What kind of persondoyouthink PaigeisA.Caring andsensitive.B.Competent andloyal.C.Kind andperseverant.D.Responsible anddisciplined.Text2A companyin SanFrancisco,California,has founda wayto turnused plasticbottles intowomens shoes.Every day,millions ofAmericans drinkwater andother liquidsfrom plasticbottles.More than60million ofthem arethrown awayeachday.Many ofthe plasticbottles endup inlandfills orare burnedwith otherwaste products.A SanFrancisco start-up companycalled Rothys,however,turns thisplastic wasteinto environmentallyfriendly shoes.RothMartin isthe company9s co-fbunder.He explainshow theyturn plasticinto softmaterial fbrwomens feet.They takethe plastic,clean it,and breakit downinto smallpieces.Then theypress themthroughadevice thatmakes softfibers.Those fibersare thencombinedtogether.This isdone bya3D machine.It isdesigned toreduce wastewhile makingthe shoes.The knittedstuff andthe innerpart ofthe（鞋底）.shoe arethen attachedto the shoes outerpart,called thesole Thisouter soleis alsomade fromenvironmentally friendlymaterial:responsibly sourcedno-carbon rubber.Rothys shoesare soldonline.They areflat shoes,with eithera roundedor pointedtoe.They comein differentcolors anddesigns.They costeither$125or$145per pair,depending onthe design.After Americanactress Gwyneth Paltrow discoveredthem lastyear,the demandfbr theshoes grew.Martin saysthere isno shortageof materialto fillthat demand.Were notgoing torun outof waterbottlesany timesoon.So wehave alimitless supplyof material,andIthink that is a good signfor ourfUture.When theenvironmentallyfriendly shoeswear out,customers canreturn themat nocost toa companythat usesthe recycledmaterials to makeother products.For now,theshoesare onlyavailable tobe shippedin theUnited States.However,the companysays itwill addinternationalshipping in the nearfuture.、1How areused plasticbottles usuallydealt withA.They areburied orburned.B・They areused tomake shoes.C.They arechanged intosoft materials.D.They arcreturned tofactories forreuse.、2What doesthe underlinedword knittedin thethird paragraphmeanA.Attached.B.Fixed.C.Combined.D.Repaired.、3Which ofthefollowingdirectly helpedto increasethe salesof RothysshoesA.The designand color.B.The reasonableprice.C.The companysadvertisement.D.The starpower ofGwynethPaltrow.、4What isthe purpose ofthetextA.To advertisea newkindofshoes.B.To describethe processof makingshoes.C.To introducea newway ofrecycling plasticwaste.D.To stressthe importanceof environmentalprotection.Text3KoreaWhile manyKoreans preferWestern-style weddingsin whichthe bridewears awhile weddingdress,some couplesare stillcanyingoutthePyebaek”-a Koreanwedding custom.The Pyebaekis heldafter theofficial ceremony,and iswhenthe bride paysrespects to her parents-in-law for the firsttime.The new（枣）（栗子）-couple bowdeeply beforethe parents,and theyexchange jujube and chestnutssymbols forchildren andgood fortune.一Sujean Park,HuffPost KoreaJapanForJapanese weddings,its customaryfor gueststo bringcash as a giftforthe new couples.The amountdepends onthe guestsrelationshipto the couple-on average,friends wouldgive$300,andfamilymembers maygive upto$1,
000.The billsshould beunfolded,freshly printed.Theyre typicallyput ina specialenvelops signedby theguest.Guests leavethe envelopesata receptiondesk atthe ceremonyand receivewedding favorsin return.一叩Ryan Takeshita,HuffPost JanBrazilIn Brazilian weddings,the bestman cutsthe groomstie intoseveral piecesand sellsthem to the weddingguests atwhatever pricetheychoose topay fbrit.The moneythats collectedusually goestoward thecouples honeymoon.Brazilianweddingswouldnt becomplete withoutpastries called“bem-casados,or happilymarried”.These aretiny sweetcakes（炼孚）with acondensed milkL fillingthat aremeant tobring goodluck tothe new couples.一Andrea Martinelli,HuffPost Brazil、1In Koreanweddings,.A.only western-style weddingsare favoredB.thecouplemust bothwear awhite dressC.thebrideshows respectstoherparents D.some couplesstill observetheir traditions、2When attendinga Japanesefriend^wedding,youd better.A.fold the new billsin anenvelope B.contain$300inaspecial envelopeC.carry anenvelope witha letterasagift D.give morethan$1,000tothenewcouple、3Why dopeople makepastries inBrazilian weddingsA.To sharethenew couples,stories.B.To raisemoney forthenewcouples.C.To showtheir excellentcooking skillsD.To expressgood wishestothenewcouples、4Whats thepurposeofwriting thistextA.To sharesome weddingcustoms roundthe world.B・To advisepeople howtomakepreparations forweddings.C.To showthe differentcustoms betweendifferent countries.D.To checkhow muchyou knowabout weddingcustoms.Text4Traditionally,robots have been hard,made of metal andother rigidmaterial:But ateam ofscientists atHarvard Universityin the（章鱼）.US hasmanaged to build anentirely soft robot-one thatdraws inspiration from anoctopusDescribed inscience journalNature,the Octobotcould pavethe wayfor moreeffective autonomous robots thatcould beused insearch,rescue andexploration.The Octobotis minimalsystem whichmay serveasafoundation fora newgeneration ofcompletelysoft,autonomousrobotsthe studysauthors wrote.（地形）Robots builtfbr precise,repetitive movementsinacontrolled environmentdont doso wellon roughterrains orinunpredictable conditions.And theyarent especiallysaffe aroundhumans,because theyremade outof hardand heavyparts thatcouldbe potentiallydangerous totheir users.So researchershavebeenworking onbuilding softrobots fbrdecades.They9re takeninspirationfromnature,looking toanimalsfrom jellyfishto cockroaches,which areoften madeup ofmore flexiblematter.硅酮But creatinga completelysoftrobotremains achallenge.Even ifengineers builda silicone body,its stilla grandchallengeto constructflexible versionsof essentialparts,such asa sourceof power.Although softrobotics isstill inits earlystage,it holdsgreat promisefor severalapplications,such assearch-rescue operationsandexploration,Barbara Mazzolaiand VirgilioMattoli ofthe ItalianInstitute ofTechnology9Center fbrMicro-BioRobotics,wrote inacomment.Soft robotsmight alsoopen upnew approachesto improvingwellness andquality oflife.、1Whats thespecial featureof Octobot”A.Its soft.B.Its madeofmetal.C.It9s verysmall.D.It lookslike anoctopus.、2Whafs thedisadvantage oftraditional robotsA.Theyre hardto control.B.Theyre tooheavy tomove.C.They cantpredict conditions.D.They cantbehave wellall thetime.、3One ofthe biggestchallenges istobuildOctobofs.A.siliconebodyB.complex componentsC.precise movementsD.flexible powersource、4What canwe inferabout theapplication of“Octobot”A.It hasbeen usedin variousfieldsB.It hasnot beenput into use ona largescale.C.It hasbeen usedinthefield ofrescueD.It hasnot beenimproved yet.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfrom thelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41—
45.There aretwo extrasubheadings which you donot needtouse.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10points」」Have youever wishedyour vocationcould meetall your1expect Well,this ispossible whenyou choose2go ona cruise游轮Recently,cruises havebecome
3.popular placesthan traditionalforms of traveling
4.is notnecessary tomake reservationsatdifferent hotels,find placesto dine,or arrangedifferent transportsin advanceEverything youcan imagineis availablewhenever youwantit onsuch
5.cruise ship小型的Cruise shipsare likeminiature citieson waterThey are
6.full loadedwith restaurantsserving allkinds ofdishes The特等客舱二二staterooms canbe comparedto rooms7find infive-star hotelsThe bigdifference is8you getto havea movingoceanview Whafsmore,there are activities designedfbr peopleof allages and interests,and
9.vary sportsfacilities likegyms androckclimbing wallsas wellas clubsand shopsare alsoaccessible Qualityentertainments likeBroadwayshows andlive music
10.provide,tooThe AgriculturalFeast
1.take placeafter theIndependence DayIt isnotaworldwide celebrationOnly Christiansin Mexicolookforward toits arrivalfor its
2.religion originLongago,mans ancestorswere badThey fooledand playedtricks oneach otherand neverkept3-word SoGod turnedup and二drowned all their crops4human starvedday andnight,weeping Inorder togain Godsforgiveness,a womanpoet setoff tosee GodSheadmired Godand madeapologies,God
5.move WithGods permission,human beingsfinally hadgood harvestsagain Thustowipe sadnessand remindthemselves ofthe belief6,God,people beganthe festivalOn thefestival,people gatherin7-open air,such as」playgrounds andparking lots,and havefun witheach other8energetic allnight long,as thoughthey werenever tiredWhen abeauty9jdress upin lovelyclothing readspoems inmemory ofthe poet,everyone holdstheir breathThen,it isthe custom1O^the boneof aroosterhead isgiven toher asan awardObviously,the storymay notbe true,but thefestival isinterestingSection IIITranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsWhen we think ofholidays,wethinkoftraveling,beaches,fun,and adventure.k_.Smartphones havetaken theworld by数storm,influencing themanner weinteract witheach other.Does thissound like you Ifso,it soundslikeyou need a digital detox码产品戒毒期.、
2.Whether youareabusinessman ora student,everyone needssome timeaway fromtechnology.、Having atech-free holidayis becomingincreasingly popularespecially amongfamilies.The reasonis obvious.3,While it mayseem thatsending aquick textmessage oruploading aphoto toWeChat doesnttake somuch time,these thingseventually addupwithout useven knowingit.Whether togive yourselfa digitaldetox isa difficultdecision tomake.4,To helpyou along,it isprobably agood ideato choose沉浸其中a remotearea,somewhere closeto nature,where youcan trulyimmerse yourself.、Taking atech-free holidaywould be agoodtime topick upsomething new,or returnto hobbieswhichyounever hadtime for.5,重新点燃If youregoing withfriends orfamily,perhaps bringalong someboard gamesto spendtime rekindlingtired relationships.In todaysfast pacedworld,ifs importantto findtime tostop andsmell theroses---without takinga selfieatthesame time,thatis.描述A.You couldsketch theview ofthe coast,or takephotos withyour oldfilm camera.B.One ofthebestthings aboutadigitaldetox isthe factthat anyonecan doit.C.But thereality is,we spendmost ofour holidayson ourpersonal digitalproducts.D.Nothing inthis worldcan comparea holidaylike this.（清洗）E.However,itmaybe justthe thingyouneedto cleanseyour mind,body,and soul.F.It enablesthem tospend qualitytime withtogether withoutbeing distractedby socialmedia.G Peopletend tokeep connectedwithsmartphones andnever feelbored withthem.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Animation meansmaking thingswhichare lifelesscome aliveand move.—1—But notuntil thiscentury havewe managedto captureit,to recordit,andinthecase ofanimation,to reinterpretit andrecreate it._2_In theworld ofcartoon animation,nothing isimpossible.You canmakethe charactersyou createdo exactlywhat youwant them.A famousearly cartooncharacter wasFelix,the Cat,created byPatSullivan inAmerican inthe earlynineteen twenties.—3—He could do allsorts ofthings nonatural catcoulddolike takingoffhis tail,using itasahandle and then puttingit back.Most ofthe greatearly animatorslived andworked inAmerica,the homeofthe movingpicture industry.—4—Popeye,the Sailormanand hisgirl friendOlive Oylwere bornattheMax Fleischerstudiosin
1933.But tobeananimator,you donthave tobeaprofessional._5_All youhave todo isdraw directlyontoblankfilm andthen runa projector.A.To doall this,we usea moviecamera anda projector.B.It ispossible foranyone tomake asimple animatedfilm withoutusing acamera atall.C.Felix wasa marvelouscat.D.From earliesttimes,people havealways beenfascinated bymovement.（低谷期），（难以置信的）E.The movingpicture industryreally experienceda troughandthenachieved thefabulous success.F.Felix,the lovelycat,makes ouraudience laughallthetime.G.The famousWalt Disneycartoon characterscame tolife after
1928.参考答案Section IUse ofEnglish
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.A
18.A
19.C
20.CSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.C
2.B
3.D
4.C、
31.A
2.C
3.D
4.C、
41.D
2.B
3.D
4.A。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
