2023年宾阳县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题含解析

年宾阳县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read thefollowing text.Choose the best wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWER SHEET.10pointsSleeping inClassI canstill rememberit asif ithappened yesterday.I was a collegefreshman andhad1most of the nightbefore laughingand talkingwithfriends.Now just2my firstclass of the daymy eyelidswere feeling3and my head wasdrifting downto mydesk to make mytextbooka4,A fewminutes naptime beforeclass、couldnt5I thought.Boom!I liftedmyheadimmediately andmy eyes opened widerthan saucers.I lookedaround withmy heart6quickly tryingtofind thecause of the7My youngprofessor waslooking backat mewith a8boyish smileon hisface.He had9dropped thepile oftextbookshe wascarrying ontoMs desk.Good morning!”he said,still smiling.“Im gladto seeeveryone is10,Now letsgetstarted.^^For thenext hourI wasntsleepy at all.It wasntfrom theshock ofmy professor^textbook11either.It was12from theattractivediscussion heled.With knowledgeand goodhumor,he madethe materialcome alive.His insightswere fullof bothwisdom andlovingkindness.I13the classroomnot onlywide awake,but alittle14and alittle betteras well.I learnedsomething farmore importantthan15in classthat day,too.I learnedthat ifyou aregoing todo somethingin thislife,doit well,do it

16.and makeit an17of yourlove.What aglorious placethisworld wouldbe ifall ofus didour workjoyously andwell.What abeautiful worldwe could18if everydoctor,teacher,musician,cook,waitress,poet,miner,farmer,and laborermade theirwork anexpression of their love.Dont sleepwalkyour waythrough lifethen.19!Let yourlove fillyour workand yoursoul.Life is20short notto liveit well.、1A.used upB.stayed upC.mixed upD.taken up、、2A.before B.during C.after D.over3A.lighter andlighter B.wider andwiderC.smaller andsmaller D.heavier andheavier、4A.pillow B.bed C.tool D.waste、5A.break B.shock C.hurt D.pass、6A.jumping B.striking C.moving D.beating

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.A

15.D

16.D

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.CSection IIReading Comprehension、

21.B

2.C

3.A

4.A、

31.A

2.D

3.B

4.C、

41.C

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.C

3.A

4.D

5.

1.taking

2.that/who

3.rode

4.whose

5..where

6.difficulties

7.determined

8.an

9.continuous

10.with、

71.musical

2.application

3.led

4.an

5.,made

6.successfully

7.until

8.,that

9.one

10.facingSection IIITranslation、

81.F

2.G

3.A

4.E

5.C、

91.C

2.F

5.G、7A.accident B.lesson C.action D.noise、8A.sad B.evil C.naughty D.silly、9A.intentionally B.accidentally C.naturally D.obviously、10A.present B.awake C.sleepy D.attentive

11、A.bomb B.instructions C.alarm o9clock D.hitter、12A.even B.instead C.still D.therefore、13A.left B.attended C.missed D.entered、14A.smarter B.stranger C.braver D.prettier、15A.not talkingB.not learningC.not fightingD.not sleeping、16A.with effortB.with pressureC.with desireD.with joy、17A.aim B.expression C.acceptance D.offer、18A.describe B.create C.change D.ruin、19A.Cheer upB.Hurry upC.Wake upD.Look up20A.so B.as C.too D.suchSection IIReading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers on（）the ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1Last year,my motherbrought outan oldcollege-ruled notebook:one of the journalsin whichshe haskept a record ofall thedinnerparties shehas hostedsince

1976.1have asimilar journal.But I am awriter,and sheis achemist.Mine featuresdescriptions andfeelingsabout thedinners Ivehosted,while hersreads likelaboratory notes-just themeal planand whowas invited.（慕斯）Salmon mousseJ sheannounced,reading the first enrty.My God,I musthave madethat ahundred times.Do yourememberthem”I did not.But Idid rememberthat salmon mousse.Old friends came andwent in her journal.New favoritesjoined themenu.My husbandsname firstshows upin1997,along withameal ofjust horsd9oeuvres becausehe lovedit.My sister-in-law^name arrivedin2006,and withit,all shellfishdisappeared fromfamilymenus—she wouldget sickafter eatingit.There is my motherspartner,Ruth,who appearedin1991,signaling almostfive（素食主义者）years ofvegetarian dishesbefore shegave into mymothers ham.And thereismyfather,who,despite beingherex-husband,appeared everyyear after their divorce.While mymother hasalways written in herjournal beforea dinnerparty,I writein mineafterward.In mymothers books,everything isclear.Hers passesfrom earlymotherhood throughdivorce and the deathsof friendswithout abreak.I,on theother hand,have threeentire yearsunaccounted for.I seeher journalsand amenvious:By45,1should notbe wingingit atdinner.I shouldpracticewith oldfavorites.I shouldhave asalmon mousse.And soI amputting thisdecision into practice ata dinnerparty for writer friends.The menuis alreadywrittenin my book.To start,a favoriteof minehas alreadybeen curedin thefridge:salmon gravlax.And forthis Imust apologizeto mymother:It is as closeas Icanget.I loveyou;I do.But Ihave alwayshated thatsalmonmousse.、1What canwe knowfrom Paragraph3A.The writershusband isa vegetarian.B.The writerssister-in-law isallergic toshellfish.C.Ruth didn*t likethe hammade by the writersmom.D.The writersfather nevercame backhome sincehis divorce.、2Which statementmay comefrom the writers journalA.Salmon gravlaxforwriterfriends.B.Thanksgiving,friends coming.C.Iamglad lotsof writerfriendscamelast night.D.Tom andLily arecoming aswell asMr.Green tonight.3How canwe describe thewritersmotherA.Considerate andstrong-minded.B.Stubborn butorganized.C.Outgoing andgenerous.D.Warm-hearted butdisloyal.、4Why doesthe authorwrite this passageA.To showher lovefor hermother.B.To puther decisionintopractice.C.To comparetwo differentjournals.D.To expressher hatefor salmonmousse.Text2Ballistic missilethreat inboundto Hawaii.Seek immediateshelter.This isnot adrill.”It mightsound likesomething straightout ofa horrormovie,but for38minutes terrifiedHawaiian residentsthought the world wasgoingto end.On Saturday,locals andtourists onthe smallisland wokeup to a messagethat manyhave fearedamid NorthKoreas developmentofa nuclearweapon.Panicked residentsgathered familymembers,ran outonto thestreets andanxiously soughtshelter as they awaitedthe attack.Carswere abandonedon highwaysand people who wereoutside atthe timehid in the basementsof neighboursas othersprepared toflee.（警报）Stacey Bow,56,of Honoluluwas awakenedto theemergency alerton hersmart phoneand wokeup her16-year-olddaughter,who becamehysterical,crying.Cherese Carlson,said themoments followingthe alertwere filledwith fear.I hadno friendshereto turnto forhelp Jshesaid.There wasnothing I could dobut sitinmycar worriedthat itwas theend ofmy life.”（报警汽笛）Others thoughtthat itwasahoax ora false alarm,since thesirens didnot ringout.I thoughtto myself,it mustbesomeones lastday atwork orsomeone gotextremely upsetatasuperior andbasically didthis asa joke,“said Brian Naeole,who wasvisitingHonolulu fromMolokai,adding thathe didnthear sirensand neitherTV norradio stationsissued alerts.It turnedout that the incidentwas causedby aworker whopressed thewrong button.A revisedalert informingpeople of the falsealarm“didnotreach mobilephones untilabout40minutes afterthe firstwarning wassent.Hawaiis EmergencyManagement AgencyadministratorVern Miyagisaid,“there wasno automatedway tosend afalse alarmcancellation.We hadto initiatea manualprocess.And thatwas whyit tooka whileto informeveryone”.He apologisedfor thefalsealarm.、1When didthe peopleprobably receivethe alert messageA.At8:07a.m.B.At11:05a.m.C.At6:13p.m.D.At9:05p.m.、2What canwe inferabout ChereseCarlsonA.She wasa localliving inHonolulu.B.She celledup herfriends forassistance.C.She hadto hidein astrong basementD.She wasprobably atourist visitingHawaii.、3How didBrianNaeolefeel afterreading thealertmessageA.Desperate.B.Calm.C.Terrified.D.Funny.

4、The underlinedword manuaF,in thelast paragraphmeans.A.expressed inwordsB.controlled bycomputersC,operated byhandD.performed byrobotsText3Cocoa Beach/Jupiter Surf Camp—SummerSummer Surf Camp iscentrally locatedontheBest Westernseashore inCocoa BeachJupiter atCarlin BeachPark with住宿accommodations atthe HolidayInn Expressin JunoBeach.•Surf Camp-Session1May27th-30th FamilySurf WeekAll Ages・Surf Camp-Session2June2nd-6th FamilySurf WeekAll Ages•Surf Camp-Session3June9th-13th TeenWeek Ages12-17•Surf Camp-Session4June16th-20th FamilySurf WeekAll Ages•Surf Camp-Session5June23rd-27th AdultsOnly18and overSummer Surf CampDates:•Surf Camp-Session6June30th-July3rd FamilySurf WeekAll Ages・Surf Camp-Session7July7th-11th FamilySurf WeekAll Ages・Surf Camp-Session8July14th-18th WomensCamp18and over•Surf Camp-Session9July21st-25th FamilySurf WeekAll Ages•Surf Camp-Session10July28th-August1st AdultsOnly18and over*A20%discount willbe appliedto the4-Day Surf Camp Weeks.*Parents arealways welcometo signup andjoin their children duringthe teenweek surfcamp sessions.Summer CampDetails:优惠券*Use couponcode:“CAMP5at checkoutto getthe5%discount*Daily Rate:$

125.00/person*SurfCampRuns:9:30am-2:30pm指导*Please note:We dontsupervise thecampers after2:45pm.*Directions toCamp:click here、Contact Us:888-672-4887155Where doesthispassageprobably comefromA.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A website.D.A guidebook.、1If theSmiths with their11-year-old sonwant tojoin in the SummerSurfCamp,theyd bettergo thereon.A.June10th B.June23rdC.July29th D.July22nd、2Who areallowed totake partin Session5and Session8A.Mr Johnsonand his wife.B.A couplewithout children.C.Mr Blackand his19-year-old son.D.Mrs Blackand her21-year-old daughter.、3If Mrand MrsBrown havea CAMP5coupon andwant tojoin in the SummerSurfCampfrom June30th toJuly3rd,how muchshouldthey payA.$

760.B.$

600.C.$800,D.$

950.、4What canwe knowfrom theformA.The campersare supervisedall day.B・A couplecan signup andjoin in the Campby fax.C.Parents cantake partin Session3together withtheirchildren.D.An adultcan joinin theSummerSurfCamp onany dayin June.Text4The dadofthetwo youngestsurvivors ofUS AirwaysFlight1549s incrediblelanding in the Hudson River saidthenear-death experiencebrought out thebest in humanity.It hasbeen adecade sinceUS AirwaysFlight1549landed in the HudsonRiver.Sosa,now58,told ThePost inan emailMonday.As strangeastheexperience was,it broughtoutthebestinhumanity aswitnessedby theselfless effortsof somany menand womenwho cameto ouraid withoutthinking twiceabout theirsafety.I amgratefulto allof them.”Sosa andhiswifeTess weretraveling toCharlotte,North Carolina,that daywith9-month-old Damianand4-year-old Sofia.Thecouple weresitting severalrows apartwhen theAirbus A320suddenly strucka flockof Canadageese momentsafter takingoff fromLaGuardiaAirport.Sosa couldsmell jetfuel burningand immediatelyknew they were in danger.There wasan explosionin theleft enginewhichIcouldsee frommy seatJ herecalled.The nextthing Iknew theplane wentdead silentwhen bothengines brokedown.I gota quickglance atTess seatedahead ofme whenwe bothrealized wewere introuble.”折磨.The nextthree minuteswere harrowingThe powerlessplane plungedover TheBronx andpointed towardthe Hudson,在水上迫降，where itwould eventuallyditch thankstoasplit-second decisionby Capt.Sullenberger.All155people onboard couldsurvive.Works helpedwiththerescue missionafterthe US Airways plane crashed into the HudsonRiverin theafternoon onJanuary15in NewYork City.一The dadthis year2019who welcomeda newchild,Phoebe,with Tessintheyears afterthe incidentsaid“To date,it remains感知an unforgettablememory,a keypoint inour livesfrom whichwe perceivetheworldand processour day-to-dayexperiences,said Sosa.When yousurvive anear-miss experience,T thinkit makesone moretolerant.It makesyou appreciateeveryday asa gift.”、1When didtheUSAirwaysplanecrashedinto the HudsonRiverA.2007B.2009C.2011D.

2019、2The underlinedsentence mostprobably means.A.making effortsB.expressing gratitudeC.displayingvirtues D.showing anger、3What canbe learnedabout Sosaand TessA.The disastermade themcherish every day.B.They weretraveling toCharlotte,South Carolinathat day.C.They realizedtheywereindangerwhen theleft enginefailed.D.They weresitting togetherwhen theplane strucka flockof Canadageese.、4What maybethebest titleofthepassageA.Landing intheHudsonB.Unforgettable flightC.Horrifying flightD.Miracle onthe HudsonPartBDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfrom thelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41-

45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot need to use.Mark youranswerson the ANSWERSHEET.10pointsWang Wei and Wang Kun arebrothers andsisters.They havedreamed of

1.take a great biketrip.It wasWang Wei2-first had」the ideato cyclealong theMekong Riverand finallythey3ride bicyclesto travelalong theriver,4_source isin Qinghai Province.JWhen itenters SoutheastAsia,it travelsslowly throughhills andlow valleysand theplains

5.rice grows.Despite the

6.difficult,WangKunand WangWei were

7.determination to begin theirjourney at

8.altitude ofmore than5,000metres inQinghaiProvince.During theirjourney,they enjoyedthe

9.continue changeof theweather.At lastthey reachedDali inYunnan,where DaoWeiandYu Hangjoined them.The fourof themwent on

10.their greatbiketrip.In China,the historyof peopleplanting andusing bamboocan dateback asfar as7000years Asearly asthe ShangDynasty,bamboo wasbeing usedin ancientpeoples dailylives Itwas usedfor food,clothing,housing,transportation,

1.music instrumentsandeven weapons」」The2apply ofbamboo inscience andtechnology isthrilling In251BC,Li Bing,in Sichuan,3lead thelocal peopleinbuilding theDujiang Weirs,thefirstirrigation networkintheworld,in whichbamboo played

4.important roleThe worldsoldest waterpiperwas also

5.make ofbamboo Duringthe HanDynasty,the peoplein Sichuan

6.success sanka1600-metre-deep wellwith thickbambooropes Thistechnology didnot spreadto Europe

7.the19th century,and itwas byusing thetechnology8,the Americansdrilledthe firstoil wellin Pennsylvaniain

9.In Chineseculture,bamboo iswell-known as10-ofthefour gentlemen^^in plantsTo manydistinguished men,bamboo isasymbol ofgoodness andhonesty Itis alwaysclosely relatedto peopleof positivespirits Bambooculture contributesto encouraging」People tohold onwhen11face toughsituationsSection IIITranslationDirections:信息匹配共1Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15points小题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项I wasten whenI firstsat with攵艮台my grandmotherbehind thecashier U4inhergeneral store.1I quicklylearned theimportance oftreating customerspolitelyand saying“thank you.At firstI waspaid incandy.2I workedeverydayafter school,and duringthe summerand on、weekends andholidays from8a.m.to7p.m.My fatherhelped meset upa bankaccount.3By thetime I was12,my grandmother化,女品thought Ihad donesuch agood jobthat shepromoted meto sellingcosmetics Ideveloped theability tolook customersdirectlyintheeye.Even thoughIwasjust akid,women wouldask mesuch thingsas“What colordo youthink Ishould wear”I took化［女、a realinterest intheir questionsand wasable totranslate whatthey wantedinto makeupideas.4The jobtaught mea valuable一lesson:to be a successfulsalesperson,you didntneedtobearocket scientistyou neededtobeagreatlistener.5Expect they are nolongerwomen purchasingcosmetics fromme;instead,theyarekids whotell mewhich toysthey wouldlike tosee designedanddeveloped.A.Watching mymoney growwas morerewarding thananything Icould havebought.B.Soon Ifound myselflooking morebeautiful thanever before.C.Today Istill carrythat lessonwith me:I listen to customers.D.My grandmastrust taughtme howto handleresponsibilityE.I endedmy sellingarecordamount ofcosmetics..F.Before long,she letme sitthere bymyself.G.Later Ireceived50cents anhour.If youstayed upor hada badnight ofsleep lastnight,you knowits difficultto stay awake inclass today.Your teachers（催眠曲）.、voice mightbegin tosound likea lullaby1To keep yourself awake,some tipsare worthtrying inclass.Sit inthe frontoftheroom.Why2Besides,itll beeasier topay attentionand participatewhen youreinthefront.Youll alsobenear thepeoplewhoare morelikely toparticipate,andthesound oftheir voicesmight keepyou awake.、3Ask andanswer questionsand payattention tothe lecture.This willhelp ifyoure tiredor discouragedbythecontent ofthelecture,because youcan askyour teacherquestions toget tothe bottomoftheproblems.Talking willalso keepyou engagedand alert.、It mightbe helpfultomakea goalfor yourself to answeror askat least3questions perclass.4For example,you mightsay”1didntunderstand thelast partoftheproof.Could youexplain itagain inmore detail”Listen activelytothe lesson.Active listeningisagreat wayto forceyourselfto stayawakebecause itrequires engagementof your、mind aswell asyour body.5To effectivelylistentoyour teacher,you should try tomaintain eyecontact,face the speaker,pay closeattentionto whatthespeakeris sayingand askquestions duringa pauseinthelecture.A.Participate inclass activities.B.Develop interestinthesubject.C.If so,classrooms canbe boringbecause youretired.D.Keep silentall thetime andtry tocatch asmuch informationas possible.E.To avoidannoying yourteacher youshouldtryto keepyour questionson topic.F.Youll bemore motivatedtostayawake ifyou knowthattheteacher cansee youeasily.G.Practicing activelistening canhelp youkeepyoureyesopenfor thelength ofthelesson.参考答案Section IUse ofEnglish、

11.B

2.A

3.D。