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年广西壮族崇左市江洲区考研《英语一》深度自测卷2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD on the ANSWERSHEET.10points完形填空（共小题；每小题分），满分分）III.
201.530阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项One day,a poorboy whowas tryingto payhis waythrough schoolby sellinggoods fromdoor to door foundthat heonlyhad onedime left.He washungry sohe decidedto21for a meal at the nexthouse.However,he losthis nerve22a lovelyyoung womanopened thedoor.Instead ofamealhe askedfor adrink ofAftera longwater.She thoughthe looked23so shebrought hima largeglass of milk.He drankit24,and then36the battlewas won.Dr.Kelly37the businessoffice toasked,“How muchdo Iowe you”pass thefinal billto himforapproval.He lookedat itand“You dontowe meanything,“she
25.Mother hastaught menever to accept payfbr athenwrote somethingon the26He said,“Then Ithank youfrom thebottom ofmy heart.^^As Howard Kelly leftthat house,he notonly feltstrongerside.The bill27,but italso increasedhis faithin Godand humanrace.He was about togive upand quitbefore thispoint.was sentto herYearslater theyoung womanbecame criticallyill.The localdoctors werebaffled.They finallysent herto thebig city,wherespecialists can be called28to studyher raredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now29,was calledin for theconsultation.When heheard thename of the townshe camefrom,a strangelight30his eyes.Immediately,heroom.She was afraid toopen itbecause shewas38that itwould31and wentdown throughthe hospitalhall intoher room.32in hisdoctors gownhe wentin to see her.He33her atonce.He wentback to the consultationroom andtakethe restof her life topay it34todohis bestto saveherlife.From thatday on,he gave35attention toher case.off.Finally shelooked,and thenoteon theside of the billcaughther
39.She readthese words...“Paid infull with a glassofmilk.Dr.Howard KellyTearsof joyflooded hereyes asshe40silently.Thank you,God.Your lovehas spreadthrough humanhearts and
1、A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare
2、A.while B.when C.though D.unless
3、A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry
4、A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurriedlyhands.”D.And whilesome arespecial forone culture,there arecommon themes.E.In otherwords,thebestway tosolve aproblem isto workon itbit bybit.F.There arealso proverbssuch as“get yourducks in a row.”G.So you can learnwhat isvalued in different culturesthrough their proverbs.参考答案Section IUse ofEnglish、
11.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.DSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.A
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.B、的3diverse cultures seek to maintain health and well-being Dthe ideasabout keepingfit fromdifferent cultures
1.A推理判断题根据中的”可知在周“Room34”The John Addis Gallery...Available everyFri,Sat and Sun at11:30—14:
2.
3.B推理判断题根据中的“Room95“View famousblue-and-white china,which wasfirst producedin Chinaaround AD
600...examples行要参观中国的青花瓷就在这个展室，故只有中国的爱好者才去故选of thenest chinain theworld,B、
41.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.D、
51.C
2.A
3.D、
61.natural
2.to return
3..which
4.started
5.an
6.kindly
7.delighted
8.should go
9.Since/As
10.invitation、
71.a
2.followed
3.appears
4.distance
5..universally
6.Greeks
7.was celebrated
8.for
9.including
10.whereSection IIITranslation、
81.G
2.D
3.E
4.A
5.F、
91.B
2.D
3.C
4.G
5.E
5、A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubted
6、A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value
7、A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly
8、A.up B.for C.on D.in
9、A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid
10、A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentratedII、A.rose B.raised C.got D.left
12、A.Worn B.Having C.putting D.Dressed
13、A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.regained14A.desired B,declared C.determined D.declined15A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no
16、A.decision B.preparation C.struggle D.debate
17、A.ordered B,requested C.confused D.compressed、B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious18A.negative、presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement19A.20A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayedSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read thefollowing fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers onthe ANSWER SHEET.（40points）Text1People fromEast Asiatend tohave moredifficulty thanthose fromEurope indistinguishing facial expressions—and anew reportpublishedonline inCurrent Biologyexplains why.（均匀的）Rachael Jack,University ofGlasgow researcher,said thatrather thanscanning evenlyacross a face asWesterners do,Easterners fixtheir attention on the eyes.We show that Easterners and Westerners look atdifferent facefeatures toread facial expressions,1Jack said.Westernerslookat the（忽略）eyes and the mouthin equalmeasure,whereas Easternersfavor the eyes andneglect the mouth.According toJack andher colleagues,the discoveryshows thathuman communicationof emotionis morecomplex thanpreviouslybelieved.As aresult,facialexpressionsthat hadbeen considereduniversally recognizablecannot beused toreliably conveyemotion incross-cultural situations.The researchersstudied cultural differences in the recognitionof facialexpressions byrecording theeye movementsof13Western Caucasianand13East Asianpeople whilethey observedpictures of.expressive facesand putthem intocategories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted,angry,or neutral.They comparedhow accuratelyparticipants readthose facialexpressions usingtheirparticular eyemovement strategies.It turnedout thatEasterners focusedmuch greaterattentionon the eyes and madesignificantly moreerrors thandid Westerners.Thecultural differencein eyemovements thatshow isprobably areflection ofculturaldifferencein facialexpressions/Jack said.nOur datasuggest thatwhereas Westernersuse thewhole faceto conveyemotion,Easterners usetheeyes more andmouthless.In short,the datashowthatfacialexpressionsare notuniversal signalsof human emotion.From hereon,examining howculturalfactors havediversified thesebasic socialskills willhelp our understanding ofhumanemotion.Otherwise,when it comes tocommunicatingemotions acrosscultures,EasternersandWesterners willfind themselveslost intranslation.、1The discoveryshows thatWesterners.A.pay equalattention totheeyesandthemouthB・consider facialexpressions universallyreliableC.observe theeyesandthemouthindifferentwaysD.have moredifficulty inrecognizing facialexpressions、2What werethe peopleasked todo in the studyA.To make afaceat eachother.B.To gettheir facesimpressive.C.To classifysome facepictures.D.To observethe researchers*faces.、3What doesthe underlinedword theyin Paragraph6refer toA.The participantsin the study.B.The researchersof the study.C.The errorsmade duringthestudy.D.The datacollected from thestudy.、汰4In comparisonwith Westerners,Easterners are1ely to.A.do translationmore successfullyB,study themouth morefrequentlyC.examine theeyesmoreattentivelyD.read facialexpressions morecorrectly、5What canbe thebest titlefor the passageA.The Eyeas theWindow tothe SoulB.Cultural Differencesin ReadingEmotionsC.Effective Methodsto DevelopSocial SkillsD.How toIncrease Cross-cultural UnderstandingText2Find outway aroundthe BritishMuseum,discover someof the most famousobjects,and explorethe uniquecollection.Top tipSomeof thegalleries canbe verybusy atpeak times.If you want toavoid thecrowds,try visiting these galleries.Room1The EnlightenmentGallery providesan introductiontotheMuseum and its collections,showing howourunderstandingof theworldof natureand humanachievement haschanged overtime.It isdivided intoseven sectionsthat explorethe sevenmajor ages.It isopendaily10:00---17:00,until20:30on Fridays.Rooms24The WelcomeTrust Gallerydeals withthe toughrealities oflife inmany differentways.The displaysin Room24exploredifferent approachesto ourshared challengesas humanbeings,focusing onhow diverseculturesseektomaintainhealthandwell-being.Daily11:00—16:
00.Room34The JohnAddis Galleryhouses themuseums collectionof Islamicart,which nowofficially formspart ofthe DepartmentofMiddle East.This includesobjects from the earliestyears ofIslam tothe20th century.Available everyFri.,Sat.andSun.at11:30—14:
00.Room77Greek andRoman ArchitectureGallery hasan especiallyimportant collectionof architectureand architecturalsculpture fromancientGreek buildings.It has the earlierand latertemples andthe architectureon displayin theroom includesexamples oftheCorinthian andComposite ordersin particular.Daily11:0016:
00.Room95View famousblue-and-white china,which wasfirst producedin Chinaaround AD
600.the skillfultransformation ofordinaryclay into beautiful objectshas attractedthe peopleacross theglobe.Within thisgallery ofalmost1,700objects areexamples ofthefinest chinain theworld,dating from the3rd tothe20th century.Available Mon.---Fri.at10:30—16:
00.、1You canvisit toknow thegeneral informationabout theMuseum.A.the WelcomeTrust GalleryB.the JohnAddis GalleryC.Room1D.Room
95、2The WelcomeTrust Galleryfeatures.A.the understandingof livingand dyingB.the waysof keepinghealthy inBritainC.the differentrealities indifferent culturesD.the ideasabout keepingfit fromdifferent cultures、3If youplan to visit theJohnAddisGallery at12:00,you cango on.A.December1,2017Friday B.June15,2017ThursdayC.May9,2017Tuesday D.March20,2017Monday、4Who mightprefer to visit Room95A.Professional architectsB.China loversC.Scholars majoringin religionD.Students interestedin medicineText3Visitor Codeof ConductPleasehelp usmaintain ahealing environmentfor ourpatient.Visiting hours and policiesvary throughoutthe hospital.Please askastaff memberabout thepolicy onthe unityou wishtovisit.We askthat youcomply withthefollowingvisitor rules:水痘•Do notvisit if you aresick fever,cough,sore throat,nausea,or vomitingor havebeen exposedto chickenpox orother传染的contagious illnesswithin thepast threeweeks.•Clean yourhands eachtime youenter andleave the patients room.隔离预防措施•Follow isolation precautions thatare postedonthe patients door.•You mustwear shoesand shirtsat all times.Clothing mustbe cleanand neat.•Visitors arelimited totwo perpatient eachtime.•Do notuse waiting rooms ona unitifyouare notvisiting apatient inthat unit.•Waiting roomsare notfor overnightstays.监护•Children musthave adultsupervision at all timesand mustbe respectfulofthehospitafs healingenvironment.Someunits donot allowchildrens visiting.违反You willbe askedto leavefor violatingany ofthe aboverules orfor thefollowings:•Your behaviorcreates arisk topatients,families orstaff.•You appeartobe ill.•You refuse to follow isolationprecautions.•You arenot respectfulor considerateof others.•You failto supervisechildren.If youbelieve someoneis violatingthese rules,or youneed assistance,please notifysecurity bydialing7363onthe hospitalphones or813-844-7363on yourmobile phone.Security is available at alltimes.Waiting areasare monitoredatalltimes bya securityvideo camera.、1The underlinedphrase complywith“in Paragraph1probably means.A.obey B.studyC.discover D.pass、2According tothepassage,you shouldbefore youvisit aunit in thehospital.A.make anappointment B.ask permissionfromthedoctorC.check thevisiting policyD.ring upthe patientfirst、3If achild wantstovisitthepatient,he/she should.A.stay atthe waitingroom ofany unitB.be supervisedatalltimesC.refusetofollowisolationprecautions D.create anew environmentfor patients、4According tothe code,visitors areallowed to.A.touch patientequipment B.visit patientsin groupof twoC.stay overnightinthewaitingroomD.change intoslippers inthepatientroom、5What canbe concludedfromthetextA.Children cango tovisit patientsby themselves.B.If youseem tobeill,you canstill visitthe patientsunless itis contagious.C.Visitors whoviolate therules willnot beallowed tovisit again.D.You canask fbrsecuritys helpat anytime.Text4The bestbikes forthe beginnersWhenitcomesto purchasingyour firstbike,the choiceis endless,making it tough toknow whatto gofor.Here arethe thebestbuys onthe marketright now.
1.Boardman CxComp（地势）This is a crosscountry bike,anditsso multifunctionalthat youcan handleany terrainon it,making ita greatchoice forthosewanting totry variouscycling subjects.If youleave onthe thicktires itcomes with,it canride onvarious pathsand canevenhandle someless demandingmountain bikeroutes.Alternatively,put onthin,smooth tiresand treatit asaroad bike.It hasa basketand（变速器），comes withShimano Sora gears whichare outstandingfor itsprice.£650,Halfords
2.Planet XRT-58v2Planet Xis basedin Yorkshire,which meansyoud probablyhave to buy this bike withoutseeing it.But itsworth it,because thisisan excellentmachine ata lowerprice,Planet Xisahighly ratedmanufacturer and this modelcomes withShimano Sora gearing.£585,Planet X
3.Specialized AllezE5Specialized isone ofthe biggestand mostpopular brandsin cycling,andthisis itshugely popularprimary roadbike.It comeswithsolid componentsfrom frontto backand you41look greatout onthe road.£I,Evans Cycles
4.Boardman RoadTeam CarbonIf youcanpush yourbudget furtherstill,thisbikeis worththe extrainvestment.The frameis madeentirely fromcarbon,which islighter,faster and more comfortablethan thecomposition metalmodels aboveand givesyou anall roundandmoreenjoyable ride.Italso meansthat ifyou getreally seriousabout cycling,you donthave toupgrade asquickly asyou wouldwith acheaper bike.£800,Halfords、1What isspecial aboutBoardman CXCompA.Its ShimanoSoragears.B.Its reasonableprice.C.Its variousfunctions.D.Its firmtires.、2Which onehasthelowest pricebut withShimanoSoragearsA.Planet XRT-58v
2.B.Specialized AllezE
5.C.Boardman CXComp.D.Boardman RoadTeam Carbon,、3What canwe learnabout thebikes mentionedinthetextA.Planet XRT58v2has beensold outso far,B.Boardman CxComp isactually amountain bike.C.Specialized AllezE5is designedfor seniorcyclists.D.Boardman RoadTeam Carbonis madeby specialmaterials.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthemostsuitable subheadingfromthelist A-G foreachnumbered paragraph41—
45.There are two extrasubheadings whichyou donot needto use.Mark youranswers ontheANSWER SHEET.10pointsIt wasmy firstday inHangzhou,the Chinesecity famousfor its^nature beautyand historyand Ididnt havemuch timeto sparelwantedtoseeas muchofthecity aspossible inthe twodays beforeI was2_return toGuangzhouMy firsttask wasto decidewhere toJgoand howto gettherel tookout myguide bookin
3.there wasa lot of informationabout thecitys well-known touristattractions and」4_start toreadAt thatmoment5attractive younglady noticedmy book,came upto meand introducedherselfShe saidher namewasJMiss BaiShe
6.kind offeredto showme aroundthe citylwas
7.delight andwasabouttoaccepther proposalwhen shesuggested wefirst8_；_go tothe West Lake andwalk alongthe Broken Bridgel quiteliked theidea ofvisitingtheWestLakebut wasntso sureaboutcrossing theBrokenBridge9_it wasbroken,did sheexpect meto jumpacross AndI couldntswim,so ifI fellin thenI wouldJdrownThatwas definitelynot anattractive ideaso Ipolitely declinedher
10.invite,closed mybook andwalked awayInsome westerncountries,March14is celebratedas Pi Day,1-day tohonor thenumber thatmany peopleare familiarwith Thedatecomes fromthe firstthree numberof Pi:March isthe thirdmonth,
2.follow bythe oneand fourthat make
3.Pi4,appear直径wherever thereare circlesPi isa ratioIt measuresthe
5.distant arounda circleto itsdiameterA website,Pidayorg,shows littleknown factsabout thenumber Pihas been
6.universal knownfor thousandsof yearsand getsitsname froma Greekletter,7The
7.Greek arebelieved tohave usedthe letterto describethe ratioThe firstPiDay
8.celebrate onMarch14,1988in SanFranciscos ExploratoriumScience Museum,
9.which themuseum becomeswell-known,according tothe siteThemuseum marksthe daywitha daylong celebration
10.include aparadeMarch14has otherscientific linksIt isthe birthdayof physicistand NobelPrize winnerAlbert EinsteinPrinceton University,11-Section IIITranslationEinstein livedfor manyyears,celebrates PiDay aswellDirections:Translate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15points根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项一How oftendo youuse heInternet、—1But I usually useit ocheck myemail.I dontoften surf the Internet.You usethe Interneta lot,dont you、—2—So,youre workingonline eighthoursaday.It canbe awfulwhen theconnection ispoor.―3Sometimes Ialso helpothers inthe officeif theyrehaving troubleonline.一How usefuldo youthink theInternet isasasource ofinformation一I thinkits usefuL4The informationonline maybe false.You dontsee whatyou buyonline untilyou actuallyget it.、—5—We usuallyfind thewebsite ofshops,then visitthe shopand buywhen weveseen theproducts.A.But therearetwobig problems.B.Yes.IusuallysurftheInternet tolook throughthe news.C.Why doyouwanttobuysomething onlineD.Yes.I useittofind productsatthelowest pricefor mycompany.E.Yes.I likethe jobthough.F.How doyou solvethe problemswhen shoppingonlineG.I useit almosteveryday.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Pearls ofwisdom inProverbsOut ofsight,out ofmind.An appleadaykeeps thedoctor away.Dont putall youreggs inone basket.
1.Each ofthe phrasesmentionedabove teachersa commontruth.But whatexactly isa proverbIfs ashort statementthat containsa generaltruth.It ispopularlyknown andoften repeated.Every culturehas proverbs.
2.For example,many culturesvalue oldpeople fortheir wisdomand experience.This ideacanbefoundin proverbs.A Chineseproverb says,An oldhorse willnever getlost“And aPortuguese proverbstates,“An oldpan isthe onethat、makes goodfood.3,The Englishsay,Good andquickly seldommeet.The Chinesesay,Think threetimes beforeyou act.ARussian proverbexclaims,Take yourthoughts tobed withyou,forthemorning iswiser.^^There isa saying:To trulyknow apeople,learn theirproverbs.Proverbs containa culturesvalues andmorals.
4.People inSaudiArabia valuebooks andlearning.One oftheirproverbs says,“A bookisagarden carriedinthepocket.^^The Frenchsay.“There isnopillow sosoft asa clearconscience.So thatculture thinksthat beinghonest isimportant.Egyptians knowthat valueof friendship.Oneof theirproverbssays,Friendship doublesjoy andhalves grief.,,In Africa,many proverbsalso useimages familiarto Africans.For example,The bestway tocat anelephant inyour pathis cuthim up、into littlepieces.Or“A roaringlion killsno game.This meansthat onecannot achieveanything bysitting aroundand talkingaboutit.One mustget outand strivefor it.Learning proverbsin anotherlanguage isfun.You canmakeagood impressionwith yourlanguage ability.But remember,proverbs areusuallyused inspoken language.They arerarely usedin writing.Ifyouuse alotofproverbs whenyou write,people willthink youdonthave originalthoughtsA.What isyour favoriteproverbB・Have yourheard anyof theseproverbs beforeC.Many culturealso agreethat actinginahurry isnot agood idea.。
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