2023年成都市蒲江县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题含解析

年成都市蒲江县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题2023Section IUse ofEnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best wordsfor eachnumbered blankand markA,B,C orD onthe ANSWERSHEET.10points给服镇静剂An old man layin ahospital bed,heavily sedatedto easethe painfrom hisheart attack..The nursearrived andsaid,HYour36is here,1repeating thewords severaltimes beforethe37conscious manopened hiseyes.His sonwas a38who hadcomeback fromservice to39to hisbeloved father.The elderly man40out totouch hisson*s hand and heldit gently.All throughthe4j,the youngsoldier satin夕市房the wardoffering wordsof42to hisdying dad,who said43but kepta weakgrip ofhis child.44of thenoise of the oxygen呻吟声tank and the moansof the other patients,the soldierremained45by the oldman-s side.Several timesin thecourse ofthat longnight,the nursereturned andsuggested that the soldierleave to46for a while,But eachtimehe would47As dawnapproached theelderlyman48His lovingson restedtheoldmans lifelesshand onthe bedand leftto findthe

49.The young man waitedwhile the nurse carriedhis fathersbodyaway andwhen shereturned,offering wordsof50the soldierinterrupted her.Who was the mann-he asked.51,thenursereplied,He wasyour father/1“No,he wasntJ theyoungmansaid,6Tve neverseen himbefore inmy life.^Then52didnt yousay something”“When Iarrived at the wardJ knewright awaythere hadbeen an53Jthe youngman explained.nBut Ialso knewthat manneededhis son,and hewasnt here.I couldtell hewas too-54to knowwho satbeside himbut heneeded someonethere,sol justdecided tO55him.

1、A.wife B.son C-brother D.cousin

2、A.barely B・simply C・actually D.totally3A.director B・manager C.waiter D.soldier

4、A.talk B.listen C・attend D.adjust、5A.looked Breached C.moved D.picked

6、A.morning B・noon C.afternoon D.night

7、A.sadness B.truth C.excitement D・encoursgement

8、A.something B・anything C.nothing D・everything、9A.Free B.Unaware C.Afraid D.Tired

2.A

3.D

4.B、

41.C

2.B

3.B

4.D、

51.D

2.B

3.A

4.B、

61.the

2.as

3.What

4.appearance

5.has

6.thickness

7.more

8.began

9.eventually

10.depending

71.to

2.to order

3.waiting

4.more convenient

5..puzzled

6.nodded

7.a

8.were filled

9.naturally

10.whoSection IIITranslation、

81.E

2.F

3.B

4.G

5.C、

91.A

2.E

3.D

4.F

5.B

10、A.loyally B・seriously C・impatiently D.carelessly、11A.walk B.chat C-rest D.exercise

12、A.refuse B・agree C・hesitate D・weep

13、A.awoke B.died C・recovered D・screamed

14、A.friend B・relative C..ambulance D.nurse、15A.love B.anger C.sympathy D.admiration、16A.Shocked B.Worried C.Frightened D.Annoyed、17A.how Bwhere C.why D.when

18、A.mistake B・hope C.accident D.event19A.anxious B・sick C.disappointed D.careless、20A.leave B・support C・respect D.accompanySection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read the following fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers on（）the ANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1（营养不良）Essentials ofNutrition—Good nutritionVS malnutritionAuthor:Joel BresslerPrice:$

29.99Essentials ofNutrition touchesimportant healthtopics suchas:the positiveand negativeaspects ofnutrition;the importanceofexercise;the necessityof vitamins,minerals,and water.It alsoadvises howdoctors andeducators willimprove ourhealth in the future.（回忆录）Preserve theBest andConserve theRest-Memoirs ofa US Forest ServiceWildlife BiologistAuthor:Hadley B.RobertsPrice:$

19.99Preserve theBest andConserve theRest coversUSForestService wildlifebiologist HadleyB.Roberts half-century careerinwildlife andfish habitatconservation andpreservation.It includeshis accomplishment,motives andinfluences behindhis actions.［贵宾犬）Poodle Mistress---The AutobiographicalStory ofLife withNine ToyPoodleAuthor:Sandi LatimerPrice:$

22.99Poodle Mistressis astory ofunconditional loveand devotionabout ninedogs thatchanged authorSandi Latimer9s life.（回忆录）Her memoirdetails atwenty-seven-year journeyas sheand herhusband caredfor andenjoyed thefunny behaviorsof theirtoypoodles.A Professor and CEO True Story---A FascinatingJourney toSuccessAuthor:Richard T.ChengPrice:$

13.95In A Professorand CEOTrue Story.Richard TCheng shareshow heovercame greatodds andtransformed from a strugglingimmigrantto million-dollar CEOand esteemedprofessor.This isa powerfuland inspiringstory ofsuccess andsurvival.、1Which bookis aboutwildlife protectionA.Preserve theBest andConserve theRest.B.Essentials ofNutrition.C.Poodle Mistress.D.AProfessorandCEOTrueStory.、2Who probablyenjoys readingPoodle MistressA.Those whoare lookingfor success.B.Those whofight for animal rights.C.Those whoare interestedin naturalworld.D.Those whoare petlovers.、3What isthe cheapestbook mainlyaboutA.A storyof lifewith poodles.B.Important healthtopics.C-An inspiringjourney tosuccess.D.Memoirs ofa wildlifebiologist.Text2A warmdrink ofmilk before bed haslong beenthebest choice fbrthose wantinga goodnights sleep.But nowa studyhasfound itreally doeshelp peoplenod off-if itis milkedfromacow at night.（褪黑激素），Researchers havediscovered that“night containsmore melatoninwhich hasbeen provento helppeople feelsleepyand reduceanxiety.The study,by researchersfrom Seoul,South Korea,involved micebeing fed with driedmilk powdermade fromcows milkedbothduring theday andatnight.Those givennight milk,which contained10times theamount of melatonin,were lessactive andless anxiousthan thosefed with themilk collectedduring daytime,according to the studypublished inThe Journalof MedicinalFood.Night milkquickened thestart ofsleep andcaused the mice tosleep longer.While theeffect ofcows milkharvested atdifferent timeshas not been tested on humansup tonow,taking melatonindrugs hasbeensuggested tothose whoare strugglingto fallasleep atnight.Previous studieshave alsoindicated thatmilk can be excellentfor helpingsleep becauseof thecalcium content,which helpspeopleto relax.Milk isalso sugar-free andadditive-free withnutritionists recommendingskimmed milkasthebestchoicebeforebedas itis theleastfattening.The morefat youtake inbefore bedtime,the greaterburden youwill puton yourbody atnight.、1According tothe text,themicefedwithdaytime milk.A.started sleepmore easily.B.were lessactive.C,were moreanxious.D.woke uplater.、2Which of thefollowingis TRUEofmelatonin according tothe textA.Its usedin sleepingdrugs.B.It existsin milkin greatamount.C.It canmake peoplemore energetic.D.Its beentestedonmice fbrten years.、3What canbe asuitable titlefor the textA.Milk Drinkingand HealthB.Fat,Sugar andHealthC-An Experimenton MiceD.Night Milkand Sleep、4How doesthe authorsupport thetheme of the textA.By givingexamples.B.By providingresearch results.C.By explainingstatistical data.D.By statingarguments.Text3Welcome tothe Electronic Village toexplore new ways oflanguage teachingand learning.ElectronicVillageProgram Thursday,June18,2015TEONearpod2:00pm to3:00pm9:00am to10:00amRoom502Room501Our studentscome fromdifferent backgroundsbut havethe same（语境）Nearpod isa software program thatcreates arich contextdesireto learnonline.The presenterwill useexamples fromhis firstforstudents to learn vocabulary.The presenterwill showhow toonlineclass toexplain howany teachercan beginteaching onlineuseit.with TEO.KahootPrezi10:30am to11:30am3:30pm to4:20pmRoom601Room602Kahoot softwarecanbeused tocreate grammartests whichcan beUsesof Preziin listeningand speakingcourses drawstudentsgraded ona network.It canprovide studentswith instantfeedbackattention tospeaking morefluently.The presenterwill showhow（反馈），including reportsabout theirstrengths andweaknesses.students canuse Prezito confidentlypresent ona varietyof topics,including introducingfamily,friends,and hobbies.、269Nearpod isactually a.A.super footballplayerB.name ofa recentfilmC.softwareprogramD.robot1A teacherwho wantstolearnonline teachingcan goto.A.Room501B.Room502C.Room601D.Room

602、2Which ofthefollowingcan assessyour grammarlearningA.Nearpod.B.Kahoot.C.TEO.D.Prezi.、3If youwant toimprove yourspeaking skills,you aresupposed toarrive byA.9:00am B.10:30amC.2:00pm D.3:30pText4Imagine walkingthrough anancient city,then climbinga gatetower totake ina wonderfulview ofthe cityand itsmore than600-year-old walls.You canhear the citys heartbeatin theair.This isthe AncientCity ofPingyao inShanxi Province,a placethatshould definitelybe onyour travelroute ifyou enjoyhistory orancient architecturesince itsorigins canbe tracedback tomore than2,700years ago.Located in the centerof ShanxiProvince,Pingyao isthe hometownof Jinmerchants,a groupof merchantswho activelydominated（支酉己）a boomingcommodity marketthroughout Chinafor morethan500years,especially duringthe Mingand Qingdynasties.After thefounding ofthe PeoplesRepublic ofChina in1949,the citysagriculture andmanufacturing industriesdeveloped rapidly.Following Chinasreform andopening-up in the1980s,Pingyao struggledwith thetransition froma managedeconomy tothe currentmarket-oriented economy.During thistime,the citygovernment soughtout newways tobreak throughthis economicbottleneck.Finally in the winterof1997,opportunity cameknocking.Through theefforts ofthe citygovernment,Pingyao earnedits placeonthe UNESCOWorld Heritagelist,which causedthe entireworld totake noticeofthe city.Since thecitys famehas risen,locals inPingyao havedeepened theirunderstanding ofthe conservationefforts preservingthehistorical relicsin theirhometown.Meanwhile thecity administrationhas continuedto upgradeitself througha strategythat followsthepillars ofconservation,entrepreneurship,development andprotection.Currently,thecityis focusedon establishinga sustainableindustry thatwill enableit tocontinue togrow whilealso protectingitsrelics andintroducing themtotheworld.、1What doesthe underlinedword“transition“in Paragraph2probably meanA.Translation.B.Spread.C.Range.D.Change.、2What contributedto Pingyaospopularity aroundthe worldA.The citygovernments hardwork.B.The officialrecognition bythe UNESCO.C.The developmentof Pingyaoseconomy.D.The ancientarchitecture in thecity.、3What measureis takento furtherdevelop thecityA.Combining economywith culturalprotection.B.Constructing moremodern buildings.C.Learning fromother citiesintheworld.D.Establishing manufacturingindustries.、4How isthetextdevelopedA.By givingexamples.B.By followingtime order.C.By listingreasons.D.By raisingquestions.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfrom thelist A-G foreach一（）numbered paragraph

4145.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot needto use.Mark youranswers on（）the ANSWERSHEET.10pointsCalligraphy,the artof writing,was thevisual artform prizedabove allothers intraditional ChinaPainting wascontemporary withcalligraphy,sharing1-same tools-namely,brush and ink Yetcalligraphy wasregarded2-a fineart longbefore paintingThestatus ofcalligraphy reflectsthe importanceoftheword inChina3,makes thewritten wordsdistinctive isits visualformHowever,despite itsabstract

4.appear,calligraphy isnot anabstract formChinese charactersare dynamic,closely connectedwith the运动forces ofnature and the kinestheticenergies ofthe humanbody」How cana simplecharacter conveyall thisThe useof brushandink

5.have muchto dowith itA calligraphercan controlthe6thick ofthe inkby varyingboth theamount ofwater andthe solidink Oncehe startswriting,by loadingthe brushsometimes with

7.露珠much inkor sometimeswith less,he createscharacters thatresemble ashower ofrocks hereandadrop ofdew there」」The Chinesewritten language8begin todevelop morethan3,000years agoand9eventual evolvedinto fivebasic scripttypesOver thecenturies,calligraphers werefree towrite inany ofthem,

10.depend onthe textsfunction Thecalligraphic traditionremainsalive today」John Snowwas afamous doctorin London-so

1.,indeed,that he2,Queen Victoriaas herpersonal physicianBut hebecame3whenhe thoughtabout helpingordinary people^to choleraThiswas thedeadly diseaseof itsdayNeither itscause norits5-was understoodSomanythousands ofterrified peopledied everytime therewas anoutbreakJohn Snowwanted toface thechallenge andsolve thisproblemFirst therewas EnglandWaleswas

6.to itinthethirteenth centuryNowwhen people.to Englandyou findWales

8.as wellNextEngland and Waleswere joinedto Scotlandintheseventeenth centuryandthename waschanged toGreat BritainHappilythis wasaccomplishedwithoutQ^when KingJames ofScotland becameKing ofEnglandandWales as wellFinally theEnglish governmenttriedin theearly twentiethcentury toform theUnited Kingdomby gettingIreland lO^inthesame peacefulwaySection IIITranslationDirections:There wasonce alonelyTranslate thefollowing textinto Chinese.Write yourtranslation onthe ANSWERSHEET.15pointsgirl wholonged somuch forlove.One daywhile shewas walkinginthewoods shefound twostarving birds1She caredthem withloveand the birds grewstrong.Every morningthey greetedher with a wonderfulsong.The girlfelt thegreat lovefrom thebirds.、

2.The largerandthestronger ofthe two birds flewfrom the cage.The girlwas sofrightened thathe wouldfly away.As heflew close,she graspedhim wildly.Her heartfelt gladat hersuccess incapturing him,3She openedher handand staredin horrorat thedead bird.Her desperatelove hadkilled him.She noticedtheotherbird movingback andforth onthe edgeofthe cage.She couldfeel hisgreat needfor freedom.He neededto flyinto、the clear,blue sky.4,The birdcircled once,twice,three times.The girlwatched delightedlyatthebirds enjoyment.5She wantedthebirdto behappy.Suddenly thebird flewcloser andlanded softlyonher shoulder.It sangthe sweetestsongs thatshe hadever heard.The fastestway tolose love is tohold onit tootight,while thebest wayto keeploveis to giveit wings!A.She gavethem somedelicious foodand left.B.Suddenly shefelt thebird gosoftly.C.Her heartwas nolonger concernedwith herloss.D.One dayshe leftwiththetwobirdsat homealone.E.She tookthem homeand putthem ina smallcage.F.One daythe girlleft thedoor ofthecageopen.G.She liftedhim fromthecageand threwhim softlyinto theair.Can creativitybe taughtThats aquestion withouta simpleyes orno answer.Creativity maynotbeable to be taughtdirectly,but whatyou canget betterat isfrequently targetingatthecircumstances oflife whichbring upthe greatestchances fortrue creativeexpression.

1、，butmore likesomething whichmanifests（显现）itself insidethose wholearn todevelop itand createthe rightconditionsfor it.、Limit yourselection of tools toonly the most vital.

2.Youll besharper thansomeone whomerely fightswithalarger set oftools.、Learn howtoberesourceful.3,Creativity isnot justabout creatingsomething newbut makingold thingswork betteraswell.Thinkof crazypossibilities aswell aspractical ones.You mightfind inspirationforaworkable solutionin oneof yourideas.（反馈）Dont listento feedbackand keepfollowing yourown path.The problemof askingfor feedbackis thatthe feedbackwill、be givenaccording tothe personspast experience.Others willunconsciously pushyou ina directionthat theysee asbest.4,Just dont（）let criticismeven theconstructing typedestroy yourcreativity duringthe creativeprocess.、

5.Routines arepositive if they strengthena healthycreative consciousnessand negativeiftheydestroy that.The keyistodiscovera creativeroutine thatputs youinamore creativemindset.A.Creativity isnot likea lightningstrikeB.Having aroutine isactually nota badideaC.You canliterally doanything youlike withthemD.Resourcefulness isabout makingthemostof whatyou haveto workwithE.The morelimited yoursetoftools is,the morecreative theoutput willbeF.This isdone withgood intentions,but itactually hurtsyour naturalcreativityG.While breakingyour routineonce inawhileto forcenewwaysof thinkingis good参考答案Section IUse ofEnglish、

11.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.DSection IIReading Comprehension、

21.A

2.D、

3.C

31.C。