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专八英语阅读考试模拟试题2023专八英语阅读考试模拟试题2023以下是我为大家搜People donot lackstrength;they lackwill.寻整理的专八英语阅读考试模拟试题期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多2023,精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!The YoungGenerationOld peopleare alwayssaying thatthe young are notwhatthey were.The samecomment ismade fromgeneration togenerationand itis alwaystrue.It hasnever beentruer thanit istoday.The youngare bettereducated.They havea lotmoremoney tospend andenjoy morefreedom.They growup morequicklyand arenot sodependent on their parents.They thinkmorefor themselvesand donot blindlyaccept theideals oftheirelders.Events whichthe oldergeneration remembersvividlyarenothing more than pasthistory.This isas itshould be.Every newgenerationis differentfrom theonethat precededit.Today thedifferenceis verymarked indeed.The oldalways assumethat theyknow bestfor thesimple reasonthat they havebeen aroundabit longer.They dontlike tofeel thattheirvalues arebeing questionedor threatened.And thisispreciselywhat the youngaredoing.They arequestion theassumptions of theirelders anddisturbingtheir complacency.Office hours,for instance,are nothingmorethanenforced slavery.Wouldnt peoplework bestifthey weregiven completefreedom andresponsibility AndwhataboutclothingWho saidthat allthe menin theworld shouldwear drabgrey suitsandconvicthaircuts Ifwe ruinour mindsto moreserious matters,who saidthat human differencescan bestbesolved throughconventional politicsor by violent means,who saidthathumandifference canbestbe solvedthroughconventional politicsorbyviolentmeansWhy havethe oldergenerationsooften usedviolence tosolve theirproblems Whyare theysounhappy andguilt-ridden in theirpersonal lives,so obsessedwithmean ambitionsand thedesire toamass moreand morematerialpossessionsCan anythingbe rightwith therat-race Haventthe old losttouch withall thatisimportant inlifeThese arenot questionsthe oldergeneration canshrug offlightly.Their recordover the pastforty yearsor sohasnt beenexactly spotless.Traditionally,the young have turnedto theireldersfor guidance.Today,the situationmight bereversed.The oldifthey arepreparedto admititcouldlearn athing ortwo fromtheir children.One of thebiggest lessonsthey couldlearn isthatenjoyment isnot sinful.Enjoyment isa principleone couldapply toall aspectsof life.Itis surelynotwrong toenjoy yourwork andenjoy yourleisure;to shedrestrictinginhibitions.It issurely notwrongto livein the presentrather thaninthepast orfuture.This emphasisonthe present isonlytobe expectedbecause the younghavegrown upunder theshadowof the bomb:the constantthreatof completeannihilation.This istheirglorious heritage.Can webe surprisedthattheyshouldso oftenquestionthe sanityofthegeneration thatbequeathed it
1.Which ofthe followingfeatures inthe youngis NOTmentionedA]Better educated.[B]More moneyand freedom.C]Independence.[D]Hard work.
2.What sothe youngreject most[A]Values.[B]The assumptionoftheelders._C]Conformity.[C]Conventional ideas.
3.Why dotheyoungstress onthepresent_A]They havegrown upunder theshadow ofthebomb.[B]They dislikethepast._C]They thinkthepresentworld isthe best._D]They areafraid ofdestruction.
4.What cantheoldlearn fromtheyounggeneration_A]Enjoyment isnot sinful.[B]People shouldhave moreleisuretime._C]Men mightenjoy life.[D]One shouldenjoy oneswork.答案详解艰苦工作这在第一段中第四句〃青年一代受了更好教育,
1.D.有大量的钱话,有更多的自由他们成长的很快,不那么依靠于父母,他们独立思索得更多,不盲目接受老一代的抱负’受更好的教育更多的钱和自由独立性这三项均提及到A.B.C.服从其次段集中讲到这一点〃由于老人们常常认为自己懂
2.C.得多,理由就是他们经受得多他们不喜爱自己的价值观受到怀疑或威逼而这正是青年在做的他们对老人们的设想提出疑问,打乱他们的自鸣得意他们甚至敢于怀疑老一代制造了世界上可能最佳的社会他们最反对的莫过于服从例如他们说办公时间就是强制奴役,假如人们完全自由,肯定负责,他们的工作不会更好吗而穿衣呢谁说世界上全部的男人都该穿单调的灰色西装和剪成像罪犯似的短发?’这些词语都表示他们最反对的东西是遵从,〃全都性所以价值长者的设想传统习俗观念都是详细的某一点A.B.D.他们在炸弹的阴影下成长第三段倒数第四句起〃由于年轻人
3.A.是在炸弹战斗的阴影下成长壮大在不断受到全面歼灭的威逼之下,所以也只能期望他们重视目前这是他们的光荣遗产他们常常询问赠给他们遗产的这代人的头脑是否糊涂对此我们能表示惊异吗’遗产指的是其次段的种种问题所体现出来的东西,如〃谁说人类之差异能通过常规政策或暴力手段予以很好的解决为什么老一代人常用暴力来解决他们的问题为什么他们(老一代)个人生活那么不开心老有负罪感为什么老纠缠于要积聚越来越多的物质财宝?’他们不喜爱过去他们认为现世界是最好的.他们B.C.D可怕破坏享受不是犯罪这在第三段中间〃老年人假如他们预备承认的
4.A.话可以从他们的孩子们那里学到一两件事他们能学的最大的课堂之一是享受不是犯罪’〃享受是人可适用于生活各个方面的原则从工作中获得乐处,享受闲暇时间,确定不是错误抛弃约束限制,生活在现在而不是生活在过去确定也不是错人们应有更多的闲暇人可以享受生活一个人应当享受
8.C.D.工作词汇使共回想起某事的东西,提示者L reminder自鸣得意,自满情结
2.complacency擅自,任意,随便
3.take leave请原谅我认为这I tookleave toconsider thismatter settled.事已经解决了与全都,遵从
4.conformity有罪,内疚
5.guilt的过去分词)受支配的.,受压迫(
6.ridden ride负罪感
7.guilt-ridden积累,积聚
8.amass激烈的竞争
9.a rat-race对耸肩表示不屑一理,轻视,摆脱
10.shrug off无污点的,纯净的
11.spotless摆脱,抛弃
12.shed歼灭
13.annihilate赠送,把传给后代
14.bequeath头脑糊涂健全
15.sanity难句译注义罪犯罪犯和短发两字合在一起
1.convict haircut.Convict为〃囚犯理的发式’但在这里其含义依据上下文打算前面讲到〃谁说世界上全部的男人都应穿浅灰色的西装’,后面只能译成〃剪成像罪犯似的短发呢本义有义修理整齐的短发整齐划一表示绅士派的工haircut作人中作风正派,仔细负责,一丝不苟的精神用了罪犯一字convict表示讽刺〃罪犯也是整齐划一的短发跟绅士们的要求一样,莫非他们也是作风正派,仔细负责,一丝不苟吗’写作方法与文章大意这是一篇论及〃代沟’的文章主要采纳对比手法,一开头就提出了一个老问题〃老人们常常说年轻人不是从前那样了这一评语代代相传,永久是对的,而今日比以前任何时候更正确’下面儿段就论述他们之不同点以及对比老少两代人的态度文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。