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英语模拟试题参考答案听力理解:1-5BACCA6-10ABCBA11-15CBCAB16-20BCBCA阅读理解:21-23CBD24-27ABDA28-31BBDC32-35BDCB36-40ACFDE完形填空:41-45CDABB46-50BDACC51-55ABDCD语法填空:考查介词
56.into translate...into...
57.which考查非限制性定语从句引导词,这里which指代platforms
58.picturing考查现在分词做状语
759.and考查并列连词
60.to combine考查非谓语动词make effortsto do
61.titled考查过去分词此处应是过去分词作定语
62.was staged考查动词时态和语态依据上下文,此处应该使用一般过去时被动语态
63.Interestingly考查词性转换,注意首字母大写
64.an考查冠词此处是“作为一个演员”
65.responsibility考查词性转换此处需要名词作表语应用文写作NoticeTo cultivatestudents creativityand enrichthe schoollife,the English Club hasplanned tohold anEnglishPoetry Contestwith thetheme of“Youth”.Anyone whois interestedin poetryis welcome to participate.Thereis nolimit to the poemforms andlength butyou areexpected tocompose poemson yourown.Please sendyouroriginal entriesto Schoolenglishclub@
126.com.The closingdate fbrentries isJuly1st.The bestworks will bepublished inour SchoolJournal aswell asour schoolwebsite nextmonth.Look forward to yourparticipation andbrilliant works.EnglishClub读后续写【前文大意】和我参加了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的试镜,我幸运地被选中扮演主角爱丽丝这激起了Avery Avery的嫉妒,使得我们的友谊面临破碎【阅卷思路】由第一段首句和第二段首句可知,本段主要写“我”告诉了父母目前所面临的友谊危机问题及父母给出相应的建议,让我给一点时间和空间Avery由第二段首句和本文的主题可知,第二段主要写我是如何与在排练时和好如初,并在互相Avery帮助下取得了表演的成功【参考范文】That nightat dinner,my parentsasked how1felt aboutgetting themajor role.Biting mytips,I triedtohold backtears inmy eyes.Avery wasupset thatI waspicked tobe Alice.She prettymuch threwaway ourfriendship.Petting myhead softly,my dadcomforted me,Sometimes whenour friendsdo well,we mayfeelenvious anddont knowhow to act.Give her a littletime andunderstanding.I betshell comearound beforetoolong.After amoments hesitation,I noddedin agreement.Then atpractice oneday,I approachedAvery.“Great!Im reallyimpressed bythe wayyou sayyour lines.I gavehera big smile.Thanks JAvery wasa bitembarrassed.I huggedher,whispering inher ear,Im stillstrugglingwith afew thingsabout mycharacter.Could youhelp methis Thursday”She hesitateda whileandagreed.With ourjoint efforts,our playturned outfine.We hadso muchfun andreceived wildapplause andloudcheers fromthe audience.答案详解阅读理解A细节理解题根据第二段和第三段可知它们与同一部电影有关
21.C.Star Wars细节理解题根据第四段(比例尺)
22.B.It wasbuilt to1:300scale fromthe realtowers originalblueprints.可知,这是按真塔的比例缩小的推理判断题根据最后一段“可
23.D.So,if carsare yourthing,please clickhere toknow moreabout it.”知这篇文章来自于网站B推理判断题通过第三段可知,她参加比赛有两个原因一是为了像其他参赛者一样享受比赛,
24.A更重要的是她希望通过这个平台去解决一些耳聋人在电视上表演会遇到的一些问题细节理解题通过第四段可知,团队成员包括裁判和主持人都接受了聋人意识培训
25.B presenter电视节目主持人推理判断题通过第五段可知,她认为对于耳聋人来说他们也可以做任
26.D Nothingis impossible,何自己想做的事,此外由第四段结尾可知只要提供必要的支持并落到实处,耳聋人也能像其他人一样容易地完成工作推理判断题通过这个故事可以知道参加跳舞比赛,不仅仅希望自己享受舞台,赢
27.A RoseAyling得比赛,更希望能够激励其他耳聋的残疾人去突破生活中的阻碍实现自己的梦想所以她是一个有激励作用又有梦想的人C细节理解题根据第一段可知,混凝土和柏油路面吸收太阳光而不是将其反射回太空,同时也
28.B取代了原本可以降温的植物建筑物和道路的不断扩张使城市地区变成了热岛,使居民感到不安,并加剧了危险的热浪,可知城市地区正在成为污染热点推理判断题根据第二段,年的研究发现美国城市需要的树木覆盖率才能有效地减少
29.B.201940%城市热量不幸的是,并不是所有的城市都有幸拥有足够数量的公园、私人花园甚至行道树,尤其是那些贫穷国家兴起的城市,可以推断出森林覆盖率需要进一步扩大推理判断题根据第四段,宫崎博士组织种植了超过个这样的微型森林,首先在日本,然
30.D.1500后在世界其他地方其他人也在追随他的脚步印度尤其热衷于此在孟买,在整个城市及其郊区的宫崎森林中发现了多万棵树年,海德拉巴开始种植该地区最大的单个森林,占地公顷,2020204可知这个方法受到越来越多的青睐主旨大意题文章主要介绍了植物生态学家宫崎明开发了一种增加城市绿化的新方法---种植微
31.C型模拟天然林,但此方法不适用于大规模的重新造林,所以微型模拟天然林只能部分解决城市绿化不足的问题D细节理解题根据第二段第一句可知,西班牙女性在欧洲处于领先地位,有望活到岁
32.B83细节理解题根据第四段“在英国,许多导致缩短生命的长期疾病的原因是可以预防的”可
33.D知猜测词义题根据第五段第二句“从很多方面来说,干预(儿童)更容易”可知,
34.C combatobesity是指对抗肥胖推理判断题根据最后一段..和
35.B Thereis strongpolicy supportfbr childhoodobesity programs.There.可知认为“儿童肥胖项目得至了强有力的政策支持”,is littledirected specificallyat adultsNewton U而“几乎没有专门针对成年人的”可知选项总起下文,因为第二段讲第三段讲
36.A Awhy mightyou needone,how dothey work空上文提至和项
37.C37U cameras...have beenused onlyfbr securityC thenew generationof smart构成对比,而且和空后面呼应doorbells cando so much more37It smore thansecurity空后面的代词指代选项里的
38.F38they,F videodoorbellso项提到“即使是便宜的型号,视频的质量也往往非常出色”和后面的句子
39.D DThat meanshigh.“那意味着高清晰度和彩色“相呼应definition andcolour上文提到了门铃摄像头的好处以及你可以调整设备以适应自己家的需要,项里的与上文
40.E Echange的属于同类词复现adjust完形填空根据上文中去医院对任何人来说都很困难对孩子来说在所有的机器之间,在一个陌生的环境
41.C中,这可能是一种糟糕的体验根据上文中的以及
42.D whooften receivesan IVfbr arare diseasehow uncomfortablethis environmentcan可知,意识到了医院的这种环境可能会让孩子产生一种不舒服的感觉be Casanorealized”
43.A根据下文中的her toys以及I becamemore interestedin creatinga・・・experience fbryoung IVpatients可知,决定制作一些“玩具Casano toys”根据下文可知小女孩把玩具挂在输液器械上的目的是让孩子们觉得医院没有那么“可怕
44.Bfrightening根据下文中的可知,第一次去医院输液时,一看
45.B somany medicalmachines inmy IVroom Casano到许多医疗器械,这让她很紧张at thesight of当看到越来越多的孩子害怕医院时,她决定要为儿童患者创造“更友好的医
46.B Casanofriendlier”疗体验
47.D根据上文中的decided tocreatesome.・.以及两空之间的Medi Teddyhelps you可知,Casano自己”制作了createdn Medi Teddy玩偶根据上下文可知,大多数孩子得了这种病可以自愈,但是他的情况很罕见,一直都没有好所
48.A以选rare根据上文她经常接受静脉注射可知她每八周要在医院里呆一天,因为她需要静脉注射
49.C receive根据上文中的以及卜文中的
50.C everyeight weeksshe spendsa dayin thehospital gettingan IVlike可知,如果不进行“治疗,甚至都无法完成running,playing socceror ridingher biketreatment”Casano一些日常的活动同上
51.A根据上文中的可知,的善良使医院的工作人员非常感动
52.B Ihope thatMediTeddyhelps youCasanotouched根据下文中的可知,我为她感到骄傲,但更重要的是我为她感到
53.D Imso happyCasano morethan,高兴
54.C根据上文中的can*even dodaily activities可知,身患罕见疾病的Casano遭受了gone throughv很多根据上文可知小女孩自己的想法突然大受欢迎,很激动
55.D ideaCasanoText1M:Hi,Claire.I haventseen youfbr along time.W:Yeah,thafs because my companysent metoabranch inthe northfbr sixmonths.I thinkpeople aremuchfriendlier inthat partof thecountry.Text2W:Did yousee thenew schedulefor thecomputer classesM:Yes,I onlygot iton Tuesday.Im teachingphotography threetimes aweek!And Imrunning thee-mailcourse everyWednesday andFriday.Text3M:You had a jobinterview yesterdayHow didit goW:Yeah.Tm morethan pleased.Text4W:Excuse me,can youtell mewhich busgoes to the cinemaM:Take the bus112tothecity centerand thenchange tothe bus
153.Or youcan getthebus113tothepark andwalkfrom there.W:OK.Walking isbetter thanhaving tochange.Text5W:I justrealized thatrenting thehouse isactually moreexpensive thanbuying thehouse.M:Thats right.If I had boughtit whenI firstmoved in,I wouldhave ownedit bynow.Text6W:Have youheard aboutthe dancecompetition myclass isgoing infbr,Uncle SamM:Yes,your momsaid youwere reallyexcited aboutit.Arent youjust abit nervousabout dancingin frontof somanypeopleW:No.Therell belots ofreally gooddancers.Our teachersays welllearn lotsjust bywatching themon stage.M:I expectyoull makesome goodnew friendsthere.W:Mm.Thafs whatIm lookingforwardtomost of all.Text7M:Ive justhadacall fromIsabel.Would youbelieve sheslet medown againAll I wanted wasa liftto themeeting.I mean,shell begoing pastmy door.W:So whywont sheM:Something to do withdriving herchildren toschool.W:How willyou getthereM:Im thinkingabout not going atall.I dontknow anyoneelse whocould pickme up.And Iwould belate ifIwent bybus.W:Well,surely thafsbetter thannotgoing.After all,youve beenlooking fbrwardto it.M:Mm,I supposeyoure right.OK,ril dothat.Text8M:Would youlike to cometoa moviewith meThe SuperHeroes willbe releasedon Thursdaythis week.W:Wow.I heardthat itsas goodas The Wandering Earth.M:TheWandering EarthW:Yeah.Haven91you watchedit Whata pity!Its agreat movie.If yourea sciencefiction fan,you cantmissthis movie.M:Oh,if yousay so,Iwantto watchit rightnow.W:Fine.I havethe blue-ray DVDof TheWanderingEarth.Til bringyou tomorrow.M:Thank youso much.W:Well,when dowe watchThe SuperHeroesM:Let mecheck themovie showtime on the Internet.Well,maybe wecan watchit afterschool onThursday.We justhave twoclasses thatafternoon.W:Great!M:Let mebook thetickets onthe Internet.Ws mytreat.W:Thank you.Text9M:Hello.Sydney Harbor Bridge Climb.Jack speaking.W:Oh,hi!Its Juliacalling fromHotspots TravelAgency inSeattle.Ive got18customers whowould like toclimb yourHarborBridge.So...how longdoes ittakeM:The wholeexperience takesjust threehours.The firsthour involvesa safetylecture andtraining ontheground.And thentheyll spendone hourgetting tothe topof thebridge.And thenanother hourtocomebackdown.W:Right.It mustget prettywindy upthere,so shouldthey wearsome clothingthat cankeep warmYou know,like ajacket ofsome sortM:No needfor thatbecause allclimbers areprovided withour specialsuit towear.So climbersjust needtobring somethingwhich isnttoo heavy...such asa T-shirt.So,could welook atsome possibledatesW:Certainly.The groupwillbein Sydneyfrom August21fbr4days.Wed reallyliketo do thisonthesecondday ifpossible.M:Okay.It isavailable.W:Great!Thank yousomuch.Text10M:Im quiteoften askedhow Ibecame adress designer.For me,it wassomething Ialways wantedtodo.However,becausemymother wasa universityteacher andmy fathera doctor,they foundit hardto acceptthatdesigning clothescould bea seriousjob.Anyway,they saidIhadtodoa yearsbusiness coursefirst afterhigh school.I didntlike itat thetime,butlater,it madeabigdifference tome.And theother thingI didduring thatyear wasto geta part-time jobin theofficeofasmall factorymaking goodquality clothes.。